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2024年山東省禹城市八年級英語第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中,選出最佳選項。Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?Whenyoutalktothem,willtheybelievewhatyousay?Willtheylistentoyouand____1____you?Ithassomethingtodowithbothyouandyourparents.Some____2____areeasytotalkto,andtheyaregreatlisteners,____3____somearehardtowalkcloseto.Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet,the____4____youtalkcancausedifferentresults.Soyoushouldfollowtheadvicebelow.Be____5____.Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feelandwantasclearlyaspossible.Theywillbemorehelpfulifthey____6____whatyoumeanandwhat’sreallygoingon.Makeyourparentsbelieveyou.Ifyou’re____7____honest,yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay.However,ifyouhardlytellthemthetruth,itwillbedifficultforthemtobelieveyou.Trynotto____8____.Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings____9____yourparents’side?Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother,youwillbeabletotalkina____10____way.1.A.dependon B.takeafter C.giveup D.agreewith2.A.parents B.students C.doctors D.teachers3.A.or B.but C.so D.until4.A.time B.place C.trouble D.way5.A.easy B.different C.clear D.loud6.A.understand B.change C.control D.question7.A.sometimes B.always C.never D.hardly8.A.compete B.explain C.compare D.argue9.A.with B.from C.in D.of10.A.normal B.similar C.friendly D.lonely二、短文填空(10分)2、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當單詞。Ihavenever____1____(be)toBeijingbefore,soafriendadvisedmetojointheBeijingWalkingTours.IthenbookeditontheInternet.Iwouldtravelby____2____(my)soIwasalittleworried.However,IstoppedworryingbecauseofmytourguideMark.Hemadethistriponeofthe____3____(good)experiencesofmylife.Markcalledmethenightbeforemytour.We____4____(decide)onourmeetingtime.Thenextday,wemetinthehotel.IfeltrelaxedwhenI____5____(one)metMark.HespokeEnglishverywell.Ittookustwo____6____(hour)todrivetoGubeikou.ItispartoftheGreatWall.Marktoldme____7____historyoftheGreatWallinthecar.Whenwearrived,weonlysawtwootherpeople.Wethenstartedourhike.Itwasamazing.Icouldenjoythebeautyofnatureineverydirection(方向).Marktooklotsofwonderfulphotosforme____8____wewerewalking.MarkencouragedmetoclimbtothetopoftheGreatWall.Thanks____9____Mark,Ididit.Hehelpedcarrymybagsandhewas____10____(friend)allthetime.IhadgreatfunduringthisexperienceandIwouldneverforgetit.3、請用適當?shù)脑~完成下面的短文。每個空只能填寫一個形式正確、意義相符的單詞。LastFridaywehadadiscussiononwhetherteenagersshoulddochoresathome.Wehaddifferentopinions.Inmyopinion,Ithinkit’simportantandnecessaryforstudentstodochores.Someparentsagreewithme.However,other____1____.Theythink____2____ismoreimportantforstudentstostudyanddoingchoresisa____3____oftime.Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparents____4____somechores.First,studentsshould____5____sometimeinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy.____6____,doingchorescanhelpdevelopstudentsindependenceandlearntolookafter____7____.Third,itcanalsogivethemachanceto____8____theirparentsbetter.Inaword,studentsshoulddosome____9____withtheirfamilymemberstohave____10____comfortablehome.Let’sdochoresfromnowon.4、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~(有提示詞的,填入所給單詞的正確形式)。CathyisagreatfanoftraditionalChineseculture.Shehas____1____(visit)manyChinesemuseumssinceshewassixyearsold.Herparentsbroughtherto____2____Chinesefoodfestivalthisyear.Cathywasveryexcited.Thefestivalhadtwoparts.Theyvisitedthefoodcultureshow____3____(one).Cathytookalotof____4____(photo).ThenCathywenttothefoodmarket____5____(happy)withherparents.Thefoodmarketwasfull____6____differentkindsoffood.Thefoodwassodelicious____7____Cathyatetoomuch.Itwasreallya____8____(wonder)day!Cathyreallyenjoyed____9____(her)verymuch.Laterthatday,CathysharedwithherbestfriendLilyonline,“Chinesefoodis____10____(much)deliciousthanothers.IwanttolearntocookChinesefoodinthefuture.”5、Theworkersinthefactoryhavetoworkeveryday________(除了)someimportantfestivals.三、閱讀理解(40分)6、WhenIwasyoung,Iwasveryscaredofdogs.Butmygrandmasaiddogswereourfriends.Shetoldmeastorythatsheheardfromherparents.Longago,Jim’sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.JimnamedthedogBrownie.Soon,JimandBrowniebecameveryclosefriends.TherewasarivernearJim’shouse.Heoftenwentfishingtherewithhisfriendstohavesomefun.Oneday,JimtookBrownietogofishing.HewantedtoshowBrowniehisfishingskills.Afterwaitingforawhile,hesuddenlyfeltabigforcefromunderthewater.Believingitmustbeaverybigfish,Jimgotveryexcited.Hetriedhisbesttopullthefishupoutofthewater,butitwouldn’tmove.Becauseofthestrongpull,Jimlosthisbalanceandfellintothewater.Sadlyhedidn’tknowhowtoswim.Hecriedandstruggled(掙扎)inthewaterforawhilebutsoonwentdown.AsJimwokeupagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewaslicking(舔)hisfacenon-stop.Hewastryingtowakehimup.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.Seeingthat,Jimsmiledandhugged(擁抱)hisbestfriendatonce.1.WheredidJimgetthedog?A.Fromhisgrandma. B.Fromhisfather.C.Fromhisfriend. D.Fromthepetshop.2.WhydidJimtakeBrownietogofishing?A.TohavesomefunwithBrownie. B.TogetsomefishforBrownie.C.Toshowhisfishingskills. D.ToteachBrownieswim.3.WhathappenedafterJimfellintothewater?A.Heswamtotheriverbankhimself.B.Hecriedandcalledhisfatherforhelp.C.Hisfriendjumpedintothewaterandsavedhim.D.Thedogpulledhimtotheriverbank.4.WhatdoesthestoryofJimandhisdogtellus?A.Dogsarehuman’sfriends. B.Wecan’tgofishingwithdogs.C.Dogsarethebestswimmers. D.Don’tbeafraidofthedogs.四、補全對話(10分)7、通讀下面對話,根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。John:Whatareyoureading,Linda?Linda:RobinsonCrusoebyDanielDefoe.John:____1____.Linda:It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.John:Really?Ican’timagine!What’sRobinsonlike?Linda:_____2_____.John:Isthestoryinteresting?Linda:Sure._____3_____Ican’tstopreadingthebook.John:____4____.Linda:Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.John:Great._____5_____.Linda:Itwon’ttakelong.A.CanIborrowit?B.Ienjoyitsomuch.C.What’sthebookabout?D.Ican’twaittoreadthebook.E.Thebookisdifficulttounderstand.F.He’scleverenoughtogetovermanydifficulties.五、語法填空(10分)8、Oneday,atiredmothercameback.Whensheopenedthedoor,shefoundherelderson___1___(wait)forher.Hetoldherwhathisyoungerbrotherdid.“WhileDadwastalkingonthephone,Jacktookhiscoloredpencilsand___2___(begin)towriteonthewall!It’sonthenewwallpaperyoujustbought.Itoldhimyouwouldbeangryathim,___3___hedidn’tlistentome!”Shebecameangryandasked,“Whereisyourlittlebrother?”“Heishidinginhiscloset(衣櫥).”AsshegotintoJack’sroom,shecalled___4___(he)name.Jackwasafraidtoanswer,sohedidn’tcomeoutofthecloset.Forthenexttenminutes,sheshoutedat___5___littleboyabouthowexpensivethewallpaperwasandhowshesavedthemoney.Finallyshewenttothediningroom.Whenshesawthewall,hereyesbecamewetwithtears.The___6___(word)onthewallwere“IloveMommy.”六、閱讀表達(10分)9、閱讀短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Chinaisthehometownofkites.MakingandflyingkitesisoneoftheChineseancientfolkskills.KitesarealsoanimportantpartoftheChineseculture.KiteswereinventedbytheChineseduringtheSpringandAutumnPeriod,havingahistoryofover2,000years.ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory.ThenLuBanmadechangestothekiteofModibyusingbamboos.Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors(祖先)inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.So,ontheQingmingFestivalpeoplewouldmakeandflykites,hopingthattheirsadnesscouldbepassedtothedeadthroughthekites.IntheNorthernandSouthernDynasties,kitesbegantobeusedforthepurposeofsendingmessages.SincetheSui-TangPeriod,paperhasbeenusedtomakekitesbecauseofthepapermaking.IntheSongDynasty,flyingkitesbecameafavoriteoutdoorsportofthepeople.Accordingtoresearchers,kiteswerespreadtoKoreainthetenthcenturyandthentoJapan,andtheywerenotspreadtoEuropeuntilthethirteenthorfourteenthcentury.Flyingkitesneedsskills.Thecontrollingstring(繩)andthepullingforcearedecidedbythesizeandtheshapeofthekites,theenvironmentandthewind.Rightwindoftenblowsinspring,makingittheperfectseasonforflyingkites.Ifwewanttoplayforfun,flyingkitesshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.Safetyisalsoanimportantconsideration(考慮因素).Flyingkitesshouldbedoneonanopengroundanditisnotwisetoflykitesindangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuilding.1.Whomadetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory?__________________________________________2.Whatdidancestorsinventthekitesmainlyfor?__________________________________________3.WhenwerekitesspreadtoKorea?__________________________________________4.Whatkindofweatherissuggestedtoflykitesifwewanttoplayforfun?__________________________________________5.Whereisnotsuggestedtoflykites?__________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)假如你是李華,今年暑假你的英國朋友Lisa要來參觀你的家鄉(xiāng),想提前了解一下。請根據(jù)思維導圖提示給她寫一封郵件,向她介紹一下你的家鄉(xiāng)——定陶。要求:1.語言表達要準確,語意要通順、連貫;2.詞數(shù)80左右,開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。(溫馨提示:交卷前仔細檢查一遍?。〥earLisa,I’mverygladyou’recomingtoChina._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.A3.B4.D5.C6.A7.B8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導語】本文講述了一些人和父母交流時會遇到一些問題,對于怎么處理這些問題,作者給出了一些建議?!?題詳解】句意:他們會聽你的話并同意你的觀點嗎?dependon取決于;takeafter與……相像;giveup放棄;agreewith同意。根據(jù)上文“Doyouoftentalkwithyourparentsaboutyourproblems?”可知這里是問父母是否同意你的觀點,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:有些父母很容易交談,他們是很好的傾聽者,但有些父母很難接近。parents父母;students學生;doctors醫(yī)生;teachers老師。根據(jù)“Ithassomethingtodowithbothyouandyourparents”可知此處與父母有關(guān)系,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:有些父母很容易交談,他們是很好的傾聽者,但有些父母很難接近。or或者;but但是;so所以;until直到。根據(jù)“Someparentsareeasytotalkto…somearehardtowalkcloseto.”可知兩句話之間是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞but,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:因為交流是雙向的,你說話的方式會導致不同的結(jié)果。time時間;place地方;trouble困難;way方式。根據(jù)“Ascommunicationisatwo-waystreet”可知這里指說話的方式,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:說清楚。easy輕易的;different不同的;clear清楚的;loud大聲的。根據(jù)后一句“Tellyourparentsaboutwhatyouthink,feel,andwantasclearlyaspossible.”可知要盡可能清楚地告訴父母你的想法,所以此處應(yīng)指說清楚,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:如果他們能理解你的意思和實際情況,他們會更有幫助。understand理解;change改變;control控制;question質(zhì)疑。根據(jù)“whatyoumeanandwhat’sreallygoingon”可知這里指理解你的意思,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:如果你總是誠實,你的父母就會相信你說的話。sometimes有時;always總是;never從不;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)“yourparentswillbelievewhatyousay”可知誠實的人會讓人相信,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:盡量不要爭論。compete競爭;explain解釋;compare比較;argue爭論。根據(jù)“Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,canyouseethings...yourparents’side?”可知這里指盡量不要爭論,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:如果你不同意你父母觀點,你能從你父母的角度看問題嗎?with用;from從;in在……里面;of……的。根據(jù)“Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother”可知這里指從你父母的角度看問題,故選B?!?0題詳解】句意:如果你和你的父母都為對方著想,你們就能以友好的方式交談。normal正常的;similar相似的;friendly友好的;lonely孤獨的。根據(jù)“Ifbothyouandyourparentsthinkforeachother”可知此處應(yīng)指以友好的方式交談,故選C。二、短文填空(10分)2、1.been2.myself3.best4.decided5.first6.hours7.the8.while##when9.to10.friendly【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者去北京的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】句意:我以前從未去過北京,所以一個朋友建議我參加北京徒步旅行。根據(jù)have可知本句是現(xiàn)在完成時,動詞用過去分詞。故填been。【2題詳解】句意:我要獨自旅行,所以我有點擔心。byoneself“獨自”,為固定短語。故填myself?!?題詳解】句意:他使這次旅行成為我一生中最美好的經(jīng)歷之一。oneofthe后加形容詞最高級,故填best?!?題詳解】句意:我們決定開會的時間。根據(jù)前句可知句子是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填decided?!?題詳解】句意:當我第一次見到馬克時,我感到很放松。根據(jù)“whenI...(one)metMark.”可知是指第一次見面,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞first。故填first。【6題詳解】句意:開車到古北口花了我們兩個小時。two后加可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)hours。故填hours?!?題詳解】句意:馬克在車里給我講了長城的歷史。此處是特指長城的歷史,應(yīng)用定冠詞the。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:我們走路的時候,馬克給我拍了很多很棒的照片。根據(jù)‘“Marktooklotsofwonderfulphotosforme...wewerewalking”可知兩句是時間關(guān)系,從句是過去進行時,可以用when或while引導。故填while/when?!?題詳解】句意:多虧了馬克,我做到了。thanksto“多虧”,符合語境,故填to?!?0題詳解】句意:他幫我提行李,而且一直很友好。此空應(yīng)填形容詞作表語,friendly“友好的”符合語境,故填friendly。3、1.don’t2.it3.waste4.with##do5.spend6.Second7.themselves8.understand9.chores10.a【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了作者認為青少年應(yīng)該幫助父母做家務(wù),并給出了理由?!?題詳解】句意:然而,一些人不贊成。根據(jù)“Someparentsagreewithme.However,other...”可知,一些父母贊成作者的觀點,還有一些父母不贊成。故填don’t?!?題詳解】句意:他們認為學習對學生來說更重要,做家務(wù)浪費時間。根據(jù)“...ismoreimportantforstudentstostudy”可知,此處是it作形式主語句型:it+be+形容詞+forsb.todosth.句型,表示“對某人來說做某事是……的”,真正的主語是后面的不定式。故填it?!?題詳解】句意:他們認為學習對學生來說更重要,做家務(wù)浪費時間。根據(jù)“Theythink...ismoreimportantforstudentstostudyanddoingchoresisa...oftime.”可知,他們認為做家務(wù)浪費時間,awastoftime“浪費時間”,為固定搭配。故填waste?!?題詳解】句意:我認為學生應(yīng)該幫助他們的父母做一些家務(wù)。根據(jù)“Ithinkstudentsshouldhelptheirparents...somechores.”可知,作者認為學生應(yīng)該幫父母做家務(wù),helpsb.withsth.表示“幫助某人做某事”,所以空處可以填with;helpsb.dosth.也表示“幫助某人做某事”,dochores“做家務(wù)”,所以空處還可以填do。故填with/do?!?題詳解】句意:首先,學生們應(yīng)該花一些時間來保持房子里干凈和整潔。根據(jù)“studentsshould...sometimeinkeepingthehousecleanandtidy”可知,學生們應(yīng)該花時間來保持房間里干凈整潔,sb.spend+時間+(in)doingsth.表示“某人花費時間做某事”,又因為空前有情態(tài)動詞should,所以空處應(yīng)用動詞原形。故填spend?!?題詳解】句意:第二,做家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)學生的獨立性,并學會照顧他們自己。根據(jù)前面“First....”及后文“Third...”可知,空處是在闡述第二條理由,Second“第二”。故填Second?!?題詳解】句意:第二,做家務(wù)有助于培養(yǎng)學生的獨立性,并學會照顧他們自己。根據(jù)“doingchorescanhelpdevelopstudentsindependenceandlearntolookafter...”可知,做家務(wù)可以培養(yǎng)學生獨立,并且學會自己照顧自己,themselves“他們自己”。故填themselves?!?題詳解】句意:第三,它也能給他們機會來更好地理解他們的父母。根據(jù)“itcanalsogivethemachanceto...theirparentsbetter.”可知,做家務(wù)可以幫助青少年們更好地理解他們的父母,understand“理解”,空前有to,所以空處用動詞原形。故填understand?!?題詳解】句意:總之,學生們應(yīng)該和家人一起做一些家務(wù),這樣才能有一個舒適的家。從現(xiàn)在開始,讓我們做家務(wù)吧。根據(jù)“Inaword,studentsshoulddosome...”及結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容可知,此處作者在總結(jié)學生應(yīng)該做家務(wù),dosomechores“做家務(wù)”,故填chores?!?0題詳解】句意:總之,學生們應(yīng)該和家人一起做一些家務(wù),這樣才能有一個舒適的家。根據(jù)“tofortablehome”可知,空處需填一個冠詞,空處表泛指,comfortable是以輔音音素開頭的單詞。故填a。4、1.visited2.a3.first4.photos5.happily6.of7.that8.wonderful9.herself10.more【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了凱茜和父母參加的中國美食節(jié)的情況?!?題詳解】句意:她從六歲起就參觀了許多中國的博物館。visit“參觀”,此處用過去分詞和has構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時。故填visited?!?題詳解】句意:今年,她的父母帶她參加了一個中國美食節(jié)。此處泛指“一個美食節(jié)”,Chinese以輔音音素開頭,用不定冠詞a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:他們首先參觀了飲食文化展。由語境可知,此處指“首先”,用副詞first。故填fist?!?題詳解】句意:凱茜拍了很多照片。alotof后加名詞復數(shù)photos“照片”。故填photos?!?題詳解】句意:然后凱茜和父母一起快樂地去了菜市場。此處修飾動詞went用副詞happily“開心地”。故填happily?!?題詳解】句意:菜市場上擺滿了各種各樣的食物。befullof“充滿”。故填of?!?題詳解】句意:食物太美味了,凱茜吃得太多了。根據(jù)“sodelicious...Cathyatetoomuch”可知此處是結(jié)構(gòu)soadj.that...“如此……以至于”。故填that?!?題詳解】句意:這真是美好的一天。修飾名詞day用形容詞wonderful“極好的”。故填wonderful?!?題詳解】句意:凱茜真的玩得很開心。enjoyoneself“玩得開心”,此處用反身代詞herself。故填herself?!?0題詳解】句意:中國食物比其他食物更美味。根據(jù)“than”可知此處用比較級more。故填more。5、except【解析】【詳解】句意:除了一些重要的節(jié)日外,這個工廠的工人每天都要工作。根據(jù)漢語提示可知,“除了”except,介詞,表示不包含在內(nèi)。故填except。三、閱讀理解(40分)6、1.B2.C3.D4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了因為作者怕狗,所以作者的奶奶通過講了一個狗救主人的故事告訴作者狗是人類的朋友?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Longago,Jim’sfathergavehimadogasagiftforhisseventhbirthday.”可知,Jim的爸爸把一條狗送給Jim作為他七歲的生日禮物,故選B?!?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oneday,JimtookBrownietogofishing.HewantedtoshowBrowniehisfishingskills.”可知,Jim一天帶著狗狗去釣魚,他想要向狗狗展示一下他的釣魚技能,故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“AsJimwokeupagain,hefeltthewarmthonhisface.Browniewaslickinghisfacenon-stop.Hewastryingtowakehimup.ThenJimfoundhimselflyingontheriverbank.Onhisshirt,thereweresomebigholes.Seeingthat,Jimsmiledandhuggedhisbestfriendatonce.”可知,當Jim醒來時已在岸上,狗狗正在舔他的臉,在他的襯衫上有一些大洞,看到這個Jim立刻微笑著擁抱他的朋友狗狗,所以推斷是狗狗救了Jim,故選D?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Butmygrandmasaiddogswereourfriends.Shetoldmeastorythatsheheardfromherparents.”及下文的故事可知,文章告訴我們狗是我們的朋友,故選A。四、補全對話(10分)7、1.C2.F3.B4.A5.D【解析】【導語】本文是John和Linda兩個人的對話。對話圍繞Linda正在閱讀的《魯賓遜漂流記》展開。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saboutamannamedRobinsonwholivesaloneonanisland.”可知此處應(yīng)是詢問《魯賓遜漂流記》是關(guān)于什么內(nèi)容的,選項C“這本書是關(guān)于什么的”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“What’sRobinsonlike”可知此處應(yīng)是回答魯濱遜是一個什么樣的人,選項F“他是足夠聰明的,克服了許多困難”符合語境,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Isthestoryinteresting”和“Ican’tstopreadingthebook”可知此處應(yīng)是與闡述這本書很有意思有關(guān),選項B“我非常喜歡它”符合語境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ofcourse!I’llbringittoyouassoonasIfinishit.”可知此處應(yīng)是John表明想要看這本書,選項A“我能借它嗎”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwon’ttakelong.”可知此處應(yīng)是表示著急想看這本書,選項D“我迫不及待地想讀這本書”符合語境,故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.waiting2.began3.but4.his5.the6.words【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了小男孩在昂貴的墻紙上寫了“我愛媽媽”,但媽媽不知道他寫了什么時,罵了他,而當媽媽看見那些字后,感動得流下了淚?!?題詳解】句意:當她打開門時,她發(fā)現(xiàn)她的大兒子在等她。根據(jù)“Whensheopenedthedoor”可知,她開門時,發(fā)現(xiàn)大兒子正在等他,findsbdoingsth”發(fā)現(xiàn)某人正在做某事“,現(xiàn)在分詞作賓補,故填waiting?!?題詳解】句意:當爸爸在打電話時,杰克拿起他的彩色鉛筆開始在墻上寫字!根據(jù)took可知,此句是一般過去時,動詞用過去式,故填began?!?題詳解】句意:我告訴他你會生他的氣,但他不聽我的!空格前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but?!?題詳解】句意:當她走進杰克的房間時,她叫了他的名字。此空修飾名詞name,應(yīng)填形容詞性物主代詞,故填his?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的十分鐘里,她對著小男孩大喊墻紙有多貴,她是如何省錢的??崭窈蟮腷oy是前文提到的,所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指,故填the?!?題詳解】句意:墻上的字是“我愛媽媽”。根據(jù)were可知,此空應(yīng)填復數(shù)名詞,故填words。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、1.Modi.2.Tomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied.3.Inthetenthcentury.4.Weshouldavoidcloudydaysandrainydays.5.Dangerousplacessuchaswatersideandtopsofbuildings.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了中國風箏的歷史及相關(guān)知識?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ItissaidthatModi,anancientChinesethinker,madeawoodbirdaftertheworkofthreeyears.Thismightbetheearliestkiteinhumanhistory.”可知墨翟制造了人類歷史上最早的風箏。故填Modi.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Somefolkcustomexpertstoldthatancestors(祖先)inventedkitesmainlytomemorizetheirfamilymembersandfriendswhohaddied”可知發(fā)明風箏主要是為了紀
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