Unit 5 The Value of Money（A卷基礎(chǔ)卷）（解析版）-教案課件-高中英語必修三

Unit5TheValueofMoney測試卷

（A卷基礎(chǔ)卷）解析版

【新人教版】

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。

如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上,

寫在本試卷上無效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

BEIJING（NewsAgency）-ChildreninChinatodayspendfivetimesmoremoneythan

theirparentsdidwhentheywereyoung.

Sowhatareallthesechildrenbuying?Thelistislong:iPads,cellphonesandjeansare

typicalitemsthatchildren“haveto"buy.Andtheywilldoanythingtogetthem.Theyask

theirparentsoverandoveruntiltheybuythem.

Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblame（責(zé)備）forspendingsomuchmoney.Theywant

theirchildrentohavethebestthings.Theyendupcompetingwithotherparentsoverwhether

theirchildrenhavethelatestproducts.

Soit'snowonderchildrenfindithardtolearntheimportanceofsavingmoneyratherthan

spendingitallthetime.

Andit'shardtosavewhencompaniesuseadvertising（打廣告）andcleverslogans（口號）to

encourageyoungpeopletobuytheirproducts.Theyevenencouragechildrentokeepasking

theirparentsforsomethinguntiltheygetit.

Today,youdon'tevenneedtohavemoneyinordertobuysomething.Banksgiveout

creditcardsandloans（貸款）allthetime,sopeoplearesavinglessandless.Weareusedto

carryinglotsofmoneyaround.Andifyoudon'thavemuch,youcanalwaysborrowsome.

Butthishasn'talwaysbeenthecase.Whenourgrandparentswereyoung,therewasvery

littlemoneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingsthey

needed,notthingstheyjustwanted.

Theoldergenerationmadethewiseexpression,“Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.9,Thisisas

truenowasitwas50yearsago.Theygivemoneyagreatdealofvalue.Andweallhavealot

tolearnfromthem.

1.Thetextmainlytellsus.

A.differencesbetweenteenagersandtheirparents

B.whatispopularamongchildrenatthemoment

C.howtospendmoneywisely

D.children'shighconsumption（消費(fèi)）ofproducts

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查主旨大意題。第一段表明了本文主題——現(xiàn)在中國的孩子們花錢是父輩花

錢的5倍，下文說明了他們購買的東西和導(dǎo)致此現(xiàn)象的原因。所以本文主要內(nèi)容是講述孩子

們對產(chǎn)品的高消費(fèi)問題，故選D項(xiàng)。

2.Parentsaretoblameforchildren'sspendingalotofmoneybecause.

A.theydon'tgivechildrenpositiveguidanceinconsumption

B.theyoffertobuythelatestfashionsfortheirchildren

C.theyalwaysgivechildrentoomuchpocketmoney

D.theirconsumptionhabitssetabadexampletochildren

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Butparentsalsoneedtotaketheblameforspending

somuchmoney.Theywanttheirchildrentohavethebestthings.可知父母總是想給孩子買最

好的東西，造成了孩子的高消費(fèi)問題，所以父母也該受到責(zé)備。故選B項(xiàng)。

3.Thesaying“Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.inthelastparagraphseemstotellusthat.

A.theoldergenerationunderstoodhowtoteachchildrentosave

B.inthepast,peopleattachedmoreimportancetosavingmoney

C.moneyhasagreatdealofvaluebothinthepastandatpresent

D.moneyisnoteasilyearnedandweshouldbecarefulwhenwespendit

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)Whenourgrandparentswereyoung,therewasverylittle

moneyandeveryonehadtosavehardforthingstheybought.Theyonlyboughtthingsthey

needed,notthingstheyjustwanted.可知祖輩們都是為買東西攢錢，他們只買需要的東西,

而不是想要的東西。所以“Moneydoesn'tgrowontrees.”告訴我們掙錢不容易，花錢要節(jié)省。

故選D項(xiàng)。

B

Whenyousetafootoutsideofyourdoortodroplitter,gotoasocialeventorgoforawalk,

thoughtslikeUIhopeIdon'tseeanyoneIknow"or"pleasedon'ttalktome"mayrunthrough

yourmind.I'vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimesthelastthingyouwanttodoistotalk

withsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.

Whydowegooutofourwaystoavoidpeople?Dowethinkmeetingnewpeopleisawasteof

time?Orarewejustlazy,thinkingthatmeetingsomeonenewreallyisatrouble?

Communicationisthekeytolife.Wehavebeentoldthatmanytimes.Takethepast

generations,likeourparents,forexample.Theyseemtotakefulladvantageofthatwhole

"communication"ideabecausetheygrewuptalkingfacetofacewhileGenerationYgrewup

staringatscreens.WespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.Wesendmessagestoour

friendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeople.

Nowadays,wearesocaughtupinourlittlecircleoffriends——ourcomfortzone.Weloveitthat

theylaughatourjokes,understandourfeelingsandcanreadourminds.Mostimportantly,they

knowwhenwewanttobealone.Theyjustgetus.

Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenewmeansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon'tactually

believeandbeingsomeoneyouthinktheywantyoutobe-itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakes

somuchenergy,andatsomepoint,itistootiring.

Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistooshort,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,

andmakeeveryefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,every"hello"leadstoasmile-andasmile

isworthalot.

4.Whatdowelearnabouttheauthor?

A.Helikestobealone.

B.Hefeelsstressedoutlately.

C.He*sactiveinattendingsocialevents.

D.He'safraidoftalkingtoothersattimes.

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的I'vealsosaidsuchthingstomyself.Sometimes

thelastthingyouwanttodoistotalkwithsomeone,especiallysomeonenew.（我也對自己說過

這樣的話。有時候你最不想做的事情就是和別人交談，尤其是和某個新認(rèn)識的人。）可知，

作者有時害怕和別人說話。故選D項(xiàng)。

5.What'stheproblemofGenerationYintheauthor'seyes?

A.TheyrelyontheInternettosocialize.

B.Theyarelessconfidentaboutthemselves.

C.Theyhavedifficultyincommunicating.

D.Theyareunwillingtomakenewfriends.

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的wespendhoursofourdayssittingonFacebook.

Wesendmessagestoourfriendsandthinkaboutallofthethingswewanttosaytocertainpeople.

（我們每天花幾個小時坐著刷“臉書”。我們給我們的朋友發(fā)信息，思考所有我們想對某些人

說的事情。）可推斷出，在作者看來，年輕一代的問題是他們依靠互聯(lián)網(wǎng)進(jìn)行社交活動。故

選A項(xiàng)。

6.Whydomanyyoungpeopleavoidmeetingnewpeople?

A.Theythinkitistroublesome.

B.Theyarebusywiththeirstudy.

C.Theyfeartodisappointtheiroldfriends.

D.Theywanttotaketimetodomeaningfulwork.

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Holdingaconversationwithsomeonenew

meansagreeingwiththingsthatyoudon'tactuallybelieveandbeingsomeoneyouthinkthey

wantyoutobe-itis,asIsaidbefore,atrouble.Ittakesupsomuchenergy,andatsomepointor

another,itistootiring.（和新認(rèn)識的人交談意味著同意你不相信的事情，成為他們希望你成

為的人——就像我之前說的，這是一個麻煩。它需要如此多的精力，在某些時候，它太累人

To）可知許多年輕人不愿結(jié)識新朋友是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這很麻煩。故選A項(xiàng)。

7.Whydoestheauthorwritethetext?

A.Totellabouttheimportanceoffriends.

B.Togivetipsonhowtomeetnewpeople.

C.Toencouragepeopletomeetnewpeople.

D.TointroducethedisadvantagesofGenerationY.

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)最后一段Butmeetingnewpeopleisimportant.Lifeistoo

short,someetallthepeopleyoucanmeet,maketheefforttogooutandlaugh.Remember,Every

tthello^^leadstoasmile-andasmileisworthalot.（但是認(rèn)識新人是很重要的。生命太短暫，

所以遇到所有你能遇到的人，努力走出去笑一笑。記住，每個“你好”都能帶來一個微笑一

而一個微笑是很有價(jià)值的。）由此推斷出，作者寫這篇文章是為了鼓勵人們結(jié)識新人。故選

C項(xiàng)。

C

AroundthistimeofyearwhentheweathergetscoolerinArkansas,therearealotof

homelesspeople,aswellaspeoplewithdifferentsituationswhojustneedhelp.

OftentimesOurfamilyservesatasoupkitchenwheretheygiveoutbagsoffoodtoneedyfamilies

inourarea.Andwe11helpputthosebagsoffoodtogetherandhandthemout,amongother

things.

Therearealotofreasonswhyservingthecommunityisimportanttome,butoneofthemhas

todowithmyfather.Mygrandfatherdiedwhenmyfatherwas4yearsoldandmy

grandmotherhadfourkidsallundertheageof5.allbornprettyclosetogether.Thatwasatime

whenthingsweresobadinthecountry.Therewasn'tworkandoftenthefamilyhardlymade

endsmeet,somygrandmotherputthekidsinachildren'shomesothattheycouldatleasthave

foodtosurvive.

MydadsaidheneverforgotthelocalcharitywouldbringthekidsagiftforChristmas.The

kidsworkedhardinthechildren1shomeandtheonlypresenttheygotwasfromthelocalcharity.

Heneverforgotthiskindnessandalwaysappreciatedthelocalcharityforwhatitdidwhenhe

Wasalittleboy.

Mydadwassuchahardworkingworker-familymeanttheworldtohim.Iwastheseventh

babyinmyfamilyandmymotherhadmejustaftersheturned40.Shewasoneofthosehigh-risk

pregnancymoms,andI'msogratefulshehadme.Mymomanddadmadeahappyhomeforus,

andI'msogratefulforthat.Ihopemychildrenarecatchingthoselessons,notjustfromMom

andDad,butfromgrandparentsandeveryoneelseintheirlives.

8.Whydoestheauthorconsiderservingthecommunityimportant?

A.Hisfatherledahardlifeinhischildhood.

B.Hewasinspiredbyhisfather'slifeexperiences.

C.Hewasgratefulforwhathisfatherhaddoneforhim.

D.Hisfatherworkedhardandtookgoodcareofthefamily.

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段第一句"Therearealotofreasonswhyservingthe

communityisimportanttome,butoneofthemhastodowithmyfather.”及下文的描述可矢口，月艮

務(wù)社區(qū)對我來說很重要的原因有很多，但其中一個與我父親的生活經(jīng)歷有關(guān)。故選B項(xiàng)。

9.Whydidtheauthor'sgrandmotherputthekidsinachildren'shome?

A.Thefamilyhadtoomanychildren.

B.Thekidswereborntooclosetogether.

C.Itprovidedfoodforthekidstosurvive.

D.Thekidscouldleadaverycomfortablelifethere.

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句"Therewasn'tworkandoftenthefamily

hardlymadeendsmeet,somygrandmotherputthekidsinachildren'shomesothattheycould

atleasthavefoodtosurvive.”可知，因?yàn)闆]有工作，家里常常難以維持生計(jì)，所以我祖母把孩

子們安置在兒童之家，這樣他們至少可以有食物生存。故選C項(xiàng)。

10.Whichcanbestdescribetheauthor'sfather?

A.Kindandcreative.B.Strictandhelpful.

C.Devotedandpatient.D.Gratefulandhardworking.

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查判斷推理題。根據(jù)第四段最后一句"Heneverforgotthiskindnessandalways

appreciatedthelocalcharityforwhatitdidwhenheWasalittleboy.他從未忘記這一善舉，總是

感激當(dāng)?shù)氐拇壬茩C(jī)構(gòu)在他小時候所做的一切?！焙偷谖宥蔚谝痪?Mydadwassucha

hardworkingworker-familymeanttheworldtohim.我父親是一個非常勤勞的工人---家庭對

他來說是個世界?！笨芍?，作者的父親是一個懂得感恩和勤奮的人，故選D項(xiàng)。

11.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Fathermeanttheworldtothefamily.

B.Theauthorhopeshiskidslearntobegrateful.

C.ThekidsreceivedChristmasgiftsfromtheirparents.

D.Theauthor'sfamilyopensasoupkitchentoofferhelp.

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段句子”...andI'msogratefulshehadme.Mymom

anddadmadeahappyhomeforus,andI'msogratefulforthat.Ihopemychildrenarecatching

thoselessons,notjustfromMomandDad,butfromgrandparentsandeveryoneelseintheir

lives.”可知，作者希望自己的孩子們不僅從父母那里，而且從祖父母和他們生活中的每一個

人那里，都能學(xué)到這些教訓(xùn)——感恩。故選B項(xiàng)。

D

Theyear2020isstormy,butrainbowsareeverywhere.AcrosstheCOVID-19strickenworld,

brightandhappyrainbowshavebecomewindowcolorsandchoicesonstoreshelves.

TherainbowsstartedappearingalloverItalywithinafewdaysofschoolsclosingforthefirst

lockdown,backinMarch.Crayondrawingsweretapedtotheinsideofwindows;poster-painted

bannershungfrombalconies.

WhenthepandemiccametoBritain,therainbowscametoo,withtheItalianmessageof

positivitymorphingintothankstotheNHS.Then,duringthemonthsoflockdown,therainbows

movedinsideourhomes,withacrazeforarrangingbooksbycolourinpursuitofanaesthetically

（審美地）pleasantZoombackground.

InAprilthisyear,thelargestcabinhospitalinthePhilippineswascompleted,dividedintosix

wardsofdifferentcolors.Thecolorsoftherainbowwerenotonlypleasingtotheeye,butalso

conveyingapositiveandoptimisticspirittopatients.

Therainbowisto2020what"keepcalmandcarryonnwasto1939.Andjustas"keepcalm

andcarryon"beganasapublicinformationcampaignbutbecameateatowelindustry,what

beganasagestureofhopeisnowabigbusiness.JohnLewisreportsthatan￡8rainbowbauble

isanearlyfestivebestseller.TracksuitenthusiastsaresittingoutthesecondlockdowninOlivia

Rubin's￡150rainbowstripetracksuits.

Optimismisthehottestcommodityof2020.Butsomepeopleareirritatedbytheway

consumerculturecommoditiesthehumanexperience,packagingourhopesanddreamsasifthey

werejustanotherproductinthewarehouse（倉庫）.Butthefashioneditor-turned-designerJJ

Martinsays,"It'sgreattohavethecolourfuldress,butthemagicofarainbowisn'treallyabout

thepotofgold.Whatactuallycountsistheflameyouturnoninsideyourself."

12.Wheremightpeopleseetherainbow?

A.Inthestudywiththebookssortedbycolor.

B.B.IntheItalianmessageofthankstotheNHS.

C.C.Onthebannersoftheschoolsunderlockdown.

D.D.OntheoutsideofBritain'slargestcabinhospital.

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)第三段中Then,duringthemonthsoflockdown,therainbowsmovedinsideour

homes,withacrazeforarrangingbooksbycolourinpursuitofanaesthetically（審美地）pleasant

Zoombackground.可推知，在按顏色分類的書房中，人們可能會看到彩虹。故選A項(xiàng)。

13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"irritated"inParagraph6probablymean?

A.Embarrassed.B.Fascinated.C.Challenged.D.Angered.

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)最后一段中“packagingourhopesanddreamsasiftheywerejustanotherproductin

thewarehouse（倉庫）.（將我們的希望和夢想包裝得好像它們只是倉庫里的另一件產(chǎn)品）:

以及Optimismisthehottestcommodityof2020.與下文的轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系可知，劃線詞所在句表示

“但有些人對消費(fèi)文化將人類體驗(yàn)商品化的方式感到惱火?！庇纱丝芍?，irritated的意思是“被

激怒”，故選D項(xiàng)。

14.Whatdothecampaignsin1939andin2020haveincommon?

A.Theycametothesameend.

B.Theyhelpedpeopleoutofthelockdown.

C.Theyconveyedthankstothemedicalstaff.

D.Theydisplayedafeatureofthetowelindustry.

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段...Andjustas"keepcalmandcarryon"beganasapublicinformation

campaignbutbecameateatowelindustry,whatbeganasagestureofhopeisnowabigbusiness.

（彩虹之于2020年，就像《保持冷靜，堅(jiān)持下去》之于1939年。正如“保持冷靜，堅(jiān)持下

去”一開始是一場公共信息宣傳運(yùn)動，但后來變成了茶巾行業(yè)一樣，一開始只是一種希望的

姿態(tài)，現(xiàn)在卻成了一門大生意。）可推知，1939年和2020年的運(yùn)動最終都變成了商業(yè)行為。

故選A項(xiàng)。

15.WhatcanweinferfromwhatJJMartinsaid?

A.Therelaxationofmindisequaltowealth.

B.Thesignificanceoftherainbowistoliftpeopleup.

C.ThetracksuitsofOliviaRubinaretobemass-produced.

D.Thecommercializationoffeelingsissomewhatreasonable.

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)最后一段中"Ifsgreattohavethecolourfuldress,butthemagicofarainbowisn't

reallyaboutthepotofgold.Whatactuallycountsistheflameyouturnoninsideyourself.”可推

知，彩虹的意義在于給人以希望，燃起人們內(nèi)心的火焰，故選B項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Americansspendalotofmoneyintheirdailylives.Workingpeoplespendmoneyon

transportationtoandfromworkandonvariousexpensesthroughouttheday.Americansenjoy

shoppingandbuymanythingsthattheyneedandwant.16Theybuysportsequipment,go

tothemoviesanddomanythingsthatcostmoney.

However,manyAmericansdon'tpaycashorwritechecksforthesethings.17Credit

cardsaresmall,rectangularplasticcards.Itisveryconvenienttocarrythemabout.

18Whenthecustomerbuyssomethingatastore,heshowshiscardatthestore.

Thispermitsthestoretochargethebankforthecustomer'spurchase.Thebankcollectsallthe

chargesforeachcustomer.Thenonceamonththebankrequiresthecustomertopaythecharges

forthatmonth.19Itallowsthecustomertopayforthechargesinseveralpaymentsovera

periodoftime.

However,thebankrequiresthecustomertopayinterest（禾Ll息、）ontheunpaidpartofthe

charges.Inthiswaythebankallowscustomerstobuythingstheycannotaffordatonetime.

Peoplecanusethecardtobuywhattheywantandpayforitoveraperiodoftime.20

A.Itbringsgreatbenefitstotherich.

B.Banksgivethesecardstotheircustomers.

C.Theyspendalotofmoneyonentertainment.

D.Theyalsodonotneedtocarryalotofmoney.

E.Peoplemayspendlessmoneyinthisway.

F.MoreandmoreAmericanspayforthingswithcreditcards.

G.Thebankdoesnotforcethecustomertopaythefullamount.

16.【答案】C

【解析】根據(jù)后句Theybuysportsequipment,gotothemoviesanddomanythingsthatcost

money.“他們買一些運(yùn)動設(shè)備、去看電影和做許多花錢的事情?！笨芍?，他們花很多錢在休閑

娛樂上面。故選C項(xiàng)。

17.【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)后句Creditcardsaresmall,rectangularplasticcards.對信用卡進(jìn)行解釋的提示

可知，越來越多的美國人選擇用信用卡付款。故選F。

18.【答案】B

［解析］根據(jù)后句Whenthecustomerbuyssomethingatastore,heshowshiscardatthestore.

“當(dāng)顧客在商店買東西的時候，他出示他的信用卡。”可知，銀行首先把信用卡給客戶符合語

境。故選B項(xiàng)。

19.【答案】G

【解析】根據(jù)前句Thenonceamonththebankrequiresthecustomertopaythechargesforthat

month.和后句Itallowsthecustomertopayforthechargesinseveralpaymentsoveraperiodof

time.提示可知，銀行并不強(qiáng)制客戶全額付款，客戶只要在一段時間內(nèi)償還所有金額即可。故

選G項(xiàng)。

20.【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)前兩句Inthiswaythebankallowscustomerstobuythingstheycannotaffordat

onetime.Peoplecanusethecardtobuywhattheywantandpayforitoveraperiodoftime.可

知，人們可以使用這種卡購買他們想要的東西，還可以在一段時間內(nèi)慢慢支付，由此可知,D

項(xiàng)“他們也不需要帶大量的現(xiàn)金。”符合語境。故選D項(xiàng)。

第二部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)

第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.Andhe(21)goestothemovies.HereI'lltellyou

a(22)storyabouthim.

Oneafternoon,whenhefinishedhisworkandwasabouttogohome,hefoundafilmticket

underthe(23)onhisdesk.Hethoughthehappenedtohavenotmuchworktodothatday

andthatitwasquitewonderfultopassthe(24)atthecinema.Sohecamebackhome

and(25)finishedhissupper.Thenhesaid(26)tousandleft.

Buttoour(27),hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater.Iaskedhimwhatwasthe

matter.Hesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathadhappenedatthe(28).

Whenmyfatherwassittinginhisseat,a(29)cametomyfather'sseatandsaidthat

seatwashers.Myfatherwas(30).Hetookouttheticketatonceandlookedatit

carefully.ItwasRow17,Seat3.Andthenhelookedattheseat.Itwasthesame.Soheaskedher

toshowherticket.Shetookouttheticketatonceandtheseat(31)onitwasRow17,

Seat3.

Why?What'sthematterwithallthis?Whiletheywere(32),suddenlythewoman

said,"The(33)oftheticketsaredifferent."Sotheylookedattheticketsmorecarefully.

Afterawhilemyfathersaid,"Oh,I'm(34).Imadeamistake.Myticketisfor

the(35)amonthago.Takethisseat,please."Withthesewordsheleft.

21.A.seldomB.oftenC.sometimesD.never

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查副詞辨析。句意：他很少去看電影。A.很少；B.經(jīng)常；C.有時；D.從不。

由上文的Myfatheroftenworksveryhard.可知，因?yàn)楦赣H努力工作，所以很少看電影。故選

A項(xiàng)。

22.A.badB.strangeC.funnyD.boring

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：在此我要給你們講一個關(guān)于他的有趣的故事。A.壞的；

B.奇怪的；C.有趣的；D.無聊的。MHesmiledandtoldusaboutthefunnythingthathad

happenedatthe(28).可知，發(fā)生的故事很有趣。故選C項(xiàng)。

23.A.glassB.glassesC.boxD.shoes

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：一天下午，當(dāng)他結(jié)束工作正要回家時，他在書桌上的玻

璃杯下面發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張電影票。A.玻璃；B.玻璃杯，眼鏡；C.箱，盒子；D.鞋。由句中的hefound

aElmticketunderthe...onhisdesk.可知，電影票應(yīng)放在玻璃下，而不是眼鏡、盒子下，更不

是鞋子下。故選A項(xiàng)。

24.A.morningB.afternoonC.eveningD.day

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他想他碰巧那天沒有多少工作要做，所以能在電影院度

過這個晚上真是太棒了。A.早晨，上午；B.下午；C.晚上；D.天。由下文Sohecamebackhome

and(25)finishedhissupper.吃完晚飯去看電影可知，此處應(yīng)該是以看電影來度過晚上

的時間。故選C項(xiàng)。

25.A.carefullyB.quicklyC.quietlyD.suddenly

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查副詞辨析。句意：所以他回到家快速地吃完他的晚餐。A.仔細(xì)地；B.迅

速地；C.安靜地；D.突然地。由上文的itwasquitewonderfultopassthe(24)atthe

cinema可知，因?yàn)橐タ措娪?，所以要趕快吃晚飯。故選B項(xiàng)。

26.A.sorryB.helloC.goodbyeD.luck

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他和我們說了再見就離開了。A.對不起；B.喂，你好；

C.再見；D.運(yùn)氣。由句中的andleft可知，saygoodbyetosb.和某人告別，固定短語。故選C

項(xiàng)。

27.A.joyB.surpriseC.delightD.fun

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：但是使我們驚訝的是，大約半小時后他回來了。A.歡

樂，樂趣；B.驚奇，詫異；C.高興；D.樂趣，玩笑。由上文的itwasquitewonderfultopass

the(24)atthecinema.以及句中的hecamebackabouthalfanhourlater可知，父親好不

容易去看場電影，可是大約半個小時后就回來了，這讓我們感到很吃驚。故選B項(xiàng)。

28.A.cinemaB.officeC.roomD.party

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：他笑著告訴我們在電影院所發(fā)生的有趣的事情。A.電影

院；B.辦公室；C.房間；D.聚會。依據(jù)上文的Hethoughthehappenedtohavenotmuchworkto

dothatdayandthatitwasquitewonderfultopassthe(24)atthecinema.可知，父親決定

去看電影，所以此時給我們講的是發(fā)生在電影院里的事。故選A項(xiàng)。

29.A.womanB.boyC.manD.doctor

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我父親坐在他的座位上時，一位女士來到我父親的座

位上并說那個座位是她的。A.婦女，女性；B.男孩；C.男人；D.醫(yī)生。由句中的her和she

可知，該空應(yīng)填woman。故選A項(xiàng)。

30.A.interestedB.disappointedC.frightenedD.surprised

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：我父親感到很吃驚。A.感興趣的；B.失望的；C.害怕

的；D.感到驚訝的。由句中的saidthatseatwashers.可知，當(dāng)那位女士說父親坐的座位是她

的座位的時候，父親的反應(yīng)肯定是大吃一驚。故選D項(xiàng)。

31.A.shownB.takenC.namedD.told

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。句意：她馬上拿出票，上面顯示座位是17排3號座位。A.解

釋，表明；B.取走；C.命名；D.告訴。由句中的theseat和onit可知，此處指電影票上顯示

排數(shù)和座位號。故選A項(xiàng)。

32.A.wonderingB.wantingC.lookingD.making

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他們感到疑惑的時候，突然這位婦女說。A.想知道，

感到疑惑；B.想要；C.看起來；D.制作。由上文的Why?Whafsthematterwithallthis?可知，

現(xiàn)在父親和那位女士都很納悶。故選A項(xiàng)。

33.A.designsB.pricesC.shapesD.colors

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：票的顏色不同。A.設(shè)計(jì)；B.價(jià)格；C.形狀；D.顏色。由

生活常識可知，不同場次的電影票價(jià)格應(yīng)該是不同的。故選B項(xiàng)。

34.A.sorryB.shyC.worriedD.right

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：我很抱歉。A.遺憾的，對不起的；B.害羞的；C.擔(dān)

憂的；D.正確的。由下文的Imadeamistake.可知，父親知道是自己弄錯了，所以向這位女

士表示歉意。故選A項(xiàng)。

35.A.actionB.speechC.filmD.play

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：我的票是一個月前的電影的。A.行動；B.演講；C.電影；

D.戲劇。此處指父親手里拿的是一個月以前的電影票。故填film。故選C項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Oneday,Iwaswaitingformytraininthewaitingroom,in(36)Isawlarge

crowdsofpeople.Amongthecrowdswasalittleboy(37)(carry)somepairsof

sunglassesinhishands.

Theboywasabout10yearsold.Hewassellingsunglasses.Hetriedfromonepersonto

another,but(38)(sad),nobodyseemedinterestedinhissunglasses.Judgingfrom

the(39)(express)onhisface,theboywasvery(40)(disappoint).

Outofsympathyforthepoorboy,Igavehim20dollars,(41)(say)thatIwas

notinneedofthesunglasses.(42)mysurprise,hebecameangry.Ididn't

know(43)tosaynext.Thentheboysaidtome,"Eitheryoubuyapairof

sunglassesoryoutakebackyourmoney.Idon'tneedyourpity.Iwanttoearnmoneywith

myownhands."Iapologizedtotheboy,andItoldhimthatIwouldbuytwopairs.

Theboy(44)(manage)tokeephisself-respectandchosetomakealivingon

hisown.Icouldn'thelp(45)(show)respectfortheboy.

36.【答案】which

【解析】本題考查定語從句題。句意：有一天，我在候車室等我的火車，在那兒我看到了大

量的人。“inwhichIsawlargecrowdsofpeople”是“介詞+關(guān)系代詞”引導(dǎo)的定語從句，相當(dāng)于

where.故填which.

37.【答案】carrying

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞題。此處alittleboy與carry之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，應(yīng)用

現(xiàn)在分詞作后置定語，故填carrying.

38.【答案】sadly

【解析】本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。句意：傷心的是，似乎沒有人對他的太陽鏡感興趣。此處應(yīng)

用sad的副詞形式作狀語，修飾but后的分句。故填sadly.

39.【答案】expression

【解析】本題考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換題。句意：從他臉上的表情來看，這個男孩非常失望。由語境及

空前的the可知此處應(yīng)填express的名詞形式expression,作“表情”是不可數(shù)名詞。故填

expression.

40.【答案】disappointed

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意：從他臉上的表情來看，這個男孩非常失望。此處作表

語且指人的心理，表示“失望的"，故填disappointed.

41.【答案】saying

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。I與say之間是邏輯上的主動關(guān)系，此處應(yīng)填say的現(xiàn)在分

詞形式saying,作伴隨狀語。故填saying.

42.【答案】T。

【解析】本題考查介詞。句意：讓我驚訝的是，他變得生氣了。toone'ssurprise讓某人驚訝

的是，固定搭配，句首首字母大寫。故填To.

43.【答案】what

【解析】本題考查疑問代詞。本句是“疑問詞+不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)?？仗幾鱯ay的賓語，根據(jù)語境

可知此處應(yīng)填what.故填what.

44.【答案】managed

【解析】本題考查一般過去時。句意：這個男孩設(shè)法保持自尊，選擇靠自己謀生。由下文中

的chose和語境可知，此處應(yīng)用一般過去時。故填managed.

45.【答案】showing

【解析】本題考查非謂語動詞。句意：我情不自禁地對這個男孩表示尊重。canthelpdoingsth.

禁不住做某事。故填showing.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

試以"CanMoneyBuyHappiness?”(金錢能買來幸福嗎？)為題寫一篇議論文，必須

包括以下內(nèi)容：

(1)有人認(rèn)為金錢是幸福之本(sourceofhappiness)；

(2)也有人認(rèn)為金錢是萬惡之源(rootofallevil)；

(3)你的看法。

注意：(1)詞數(shù)80左右;(2)可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。

【答案】

CanMoneyBuyHappiness?

Differentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Somethinkyes,while

othersholdtheopposite.

Itistruethatwithenoughmoneyonecanbuyallthethingson