人教版(新教材)高中英語必修3Unit5 The Value of Money單元檢測卷1

單元綜合測評

（滿分：150分時間：120分鐘）

第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）

聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中

選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀

下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。

1.Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?

A.Confirmhisbooking.B.Bookaroom.

C.Gotothehotel.

2.HowlongwillLisastayintheNationalForestPark?

A.Foranhour.B.Fortwohours.

C.Forthreehours.

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Intheoffice.

C.Atthehospital.

4.Whichcitydoesthemanthinkisthewindiest?

A.NewYork.B.Chicago.

C.Boston.

5.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Afamily.B.Awedding.

C.Adinnerparty.

第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）

聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、

C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題,

每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩

遍。

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。

6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodrink?

A.Coffeewithoutsugar.B.Teawithsugar.

C.AglassofCoke.

7.Whydoesthemansuggestthatthewomanchoosethestrawberryjuice?

A.It'seasiertoget.Bit'ssweeter.

C.Ifsfresher.

聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。

8.Whatwillthemanseeafterdrivingforamile?

A.Afarm.B.Ahouse.

C.Aredsign.

9.HowfarisSunnyFarmfromhere?

A.1.5miles.B.2miles.

C.2.5miles.

聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。

10.Withwhomdidthemanvisitthepark?

A.Hisfriends.B.Hisfamily.

C.Hisclassmates.

11.Whatdidthemanenjoymostatthepark?

A.Ashow.B.Aroller-coasterride.

C.Arideinaship.

12.Whatwillthemantellthewomannext?

A.Howtohavefuninthepark.

B.Howtogettothepark.

C.WhentotraveltoBritain.

聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。

13.Whatjobdoestheschooloffer?

A.Englishteacher.

B.Germanlanguageassistant.

C.Englishlanguageassistant.

14.Whocanapplyforthisjob?

A.Peopleagedfrom18to24.

B.Peopleagedfrom24to28.

C.Peopleagedfrom28to32.

15.Whatdoestheschoolfocuson?

A.Basiceducation.

B.After-schoolactivities.

C.Practicallanguageuse.

16.Whichofthefollowingisarequirementinapplyingforthisjob?

A.SpeakingbasicGerman.

B.Havingacollegedegree.

C.Havingrichworkexperience.

聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。

17.WhenwasHongKongOceanParkfirstopened?

A.In1970.B.In1977.

C.In1987.

18.WhatdoweknowabouttheOceanTheater?

A.Ithasnokillerwhalenow.

B.Ithas3,500seatsinall.

C.Ithasdolphinshows.

19.Wherecanpenguinsbeseen?

A.IntheOceanTheater.

B.IntheWaveCove.

C.Inathree-levelaquarium.

20.Whatcanbehand-fedbyvisitors?

A.Sealionsandpandas.

B.Sealsandbutterflies.

C.Fishandsharks.

聽力原文

Text1

W：Weren'tyougoingtoconfirmyourbookingatthehotel?

M：Yes.rdbettercallthem.Theyalwaysgetquitebusyatthistimeofyear.

Text2

W：HowlongwillwestayintheNationalForestPark?

M：Wellgetthereat2：00pmandleaveat5：30pm,butLisawillleavehalfanhour

beforeus.

Text3

W：Haveyoutakenyourtemperature,Mike?

M：Yes.ltseemstobeallright,butI'mstillcoughingquitebadly.Couldyoutakeme

toseethedoctor?

W：OK.mgoandgetDad'scar.

Text4

W：HaveyoueverbeentoChicago?

M：Yes,IspentasummertherebeforeImovedtoNewYork.Ireallyenjoyedit.

W：Wasitaswindythereastheysayitis?

M：Itwaswindy,butnotaswindyasBoston.

Text5

W：Hey,congratulations!Iheardthenews!When'sthedate?

M：InSeptember.We9vegotalotofplanningtodo.

W：Well,thegreatthingisthatyou'vedecidedtomarry.Congratulations!

M：Thanks.Remembertocomeandbringyourfamily.

Text6

M：Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,Alice?Ihavetea,coffeeandCoke.

W：Yes.rdlikesomecoffee,please.Nosugar.

M：OK.AndwhatdoesTommydrink?

W：Doyouhaveanyjuice?

M：Yes.Ihaveapplejuiceandstrawberryjuice.Theyarebothsweet,butIsaythe

strawberryjuicewouldbethebestchoice.

W：Why?

M：Imadeitjusthalfanhourago.Imadetheapplejuiceyesterdayandstoreditinthe

refrigerator.

Text7

M：Excuseme.AmIgoingtherightwaytoSunnyFarm?

W：Fmafraidnot.

M：Oh,canyoutellmehowtogetthere?

W：Well,it'seasyenoughtogetthere.Youneedtogodownthatroadinsteadofthis

onetillyouseearedhouseonyourright,maybeamileoff.

M：Isthefarmthere?

W：No.Thengodowntheroadonyourleftandkeepgoingforanothermile.

M：WouldIbetherethen?

W：Notquite.Whenyougettoabridge,drivestraightover.Thenhalfamilepastit,

you'llseeasignforSunnyFarmonyourleft.

M：Thanksforyourhelp,ma'am.

Text8

W：Whatdidyoudolastweekend,David?

M：IvisitedBlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkwithmysisterandmyparents.1

hadagreattimethere.

W：IcametoBritainjustaweekago.Idon'tknowanythingaboutthattheme

park.Whafsitlike?

M：Oh,ifsagreatplace.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThemeParkisBritain'stopfree

touristattraction.

W：Sowhatcantouristsdothere?

M：Alotofthings.Therearemanyridesandattractions.Therearealsowonderful

shows.

W：Whatdidyouenjoymosttherelastweekend?

M：IenjoyedtakingashiparoundtheRiverCavesmost.Wouldyouliketovisitit

someday?

W：Sure.rdlovetotryaroller-coasterridethere.HowdoIgetthere?

M：Ifseasy.Ifsjustabouta20-minutewalkfromhere.Icangiveyoudirections.

Text9

M：Tina,Iheardyou'relookingforajob.Ihavesomeinformationyoumightbe

interestedin.

W：Dotellmeaboutit.

M：AlocalschoolinGermanyislookingforyoungnativeEnglishspeakersagedfrom

18to24toworkthereforayearasEnglishlanguageassistants.

W：Doyouknowanythingaboutthatschool?

M：Yes,itisasmallschoolforpupilsaged7to18.Itfocusesonpracticallanguage

use.

W：OK.Doyouknowtherequirementsfortheposition?

M：Yes.AssistantsarerequiredtospeakatleastbasicGerman.You9dneedtolike

teaching,andshouldn'tbeafraidofhardwork,ashelpingoutinclassandgiving

extralessonstoweakerpupilsmeanalotofwork.Areyouinterestedinthejob?If

youwantmoreinformationabouttheschool,Icangiveyoutwowebsitestolook

at.Youcanvisitthemandlearnmoreabouttheschool.

W：Thankyousomuch.

Text10

HongKongOceanParkwasfirstopenedin1977.ltquicklybecameoneofthemost

popularsitesinHongKong.Theparkisdividedintotwoareasbyalargemountain

andhasawidearrayofattractionsandrides.Oneofthemostfamousattractionsisthe

OceanTheater,a3,000-seat-theaterforperformingdolphins,sealionsandakiller

whale.Therearesometimesamazinghighdivingacts.Anotherfamousattraction

thereistheWaveCove.ltishometodifferentkindsofseals,penguinsandbirds.There

isalsoathree-levelaquariumthathousesmorethan30,000fishandsharkswhichcan

behand-fedbyvisitors.

Theparkalsohasmanyotherplacesthatareextremelypopularwithvisitors.Thereis

abutterflyroom,asectionforkids,andagiantpandagarden.Thereistrulysomething

foreverybody.ltisagreatplacetospendadayinHongKong.

R答案』l.A2.C3.A4.C5.B6.A7.C8.B

9.C10.Bll.C12.B13.C14.A15.C16.A

17.B18.C19.B20.C

第二部分閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。

A

13-DayArnhemLandAdventure

Nhulunbuy-Darwin

From$12,395pptwinshare（pp=perperson）

Fullyaccommodated

TriplastsfromMaytoSep.2022

Call1800688222

.au

DiscoveranunknownlandonthisspecialadventurethroughtheheartofArnhem

Land.TravellingfromNhulunbuytoDarwin,you'lljourneythroughareasthatno

othertourcompanycantakeyou,andthatfewoutsidershaveeverseen.Alongthe

way,stayinournetworkofluxurioussafaricamps（豪華的游獵營地）andwilderness

houses,includingtheSevenSpiritBayontheCobourgPeninsula.Aspartofthe

adventure,you'llalsoenjoyrealculturalactivitieswithindigenous（土著的）guides,

learningaboutthisplacefromthosewhoknowitbest.

Mostexcitingpartsoftheadventureinclude：

?Spend7nightsinournetworkofsafaricampsandhouses

?DiscovertheArafuraSwamp,locationforthefilm“TenCanoes99

?ViewancientrockartgalleriesandsailinwetlandsatDavidson'sAmhemlandSafaris,

MountBorradaile

?EnjoyaWelcometoCountryperformanceatYirrkala

?ExploreahistoricVictoriaSettlementatPortEssington,Cirea1838

?DiscoverthewatersoftheCobourgMarineParkSanctuary

?Fishforbarramundi&enjoybreathtakingseaadventures

K語篇解讀》本文是應用文。文章是一則關于去阿納姆地旅游的廣告。

21.Whatdoweknowaboutthistrip?

A.ItstartsatArnhemLand.

B.ItwillbeorganisedforSeptemberfirst.

C.Itrequireseveryvisitortospendatleast$12,395.

D.Itaskspeopletopayadditionalmoneyfortheiraccommodation.

［［答案UC［［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中的From$12,395pptwinshare可知，

報名去阿納姆地的費用為每個人12,395美元起?！?/p>

22.Whatservicedoesthetripprovideforvisitors?

A.ExploringArnhemLanddeeplylikeothercompaniesdo.

B.Experiencinglocalculturewithindigenousguides.

C.Travellingwithexperiencedoutsiders.

D.Makingcampinthewild.

K答案UBK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Aspartoftheadventure,you'llalso

enjoyrealculturalactivitieswithindigenousguides可知，游客可以在當?shù)貙в蔚囊?/p>

導下參與當?shù)氐奈幕顒印＃?/p>

23.Whatisoneofthemostattractivepartsofthisadventure?

A.Havingchancestocookfishalone.

B.VisitinghistoricalsitesatYirrkala.

C.Spendingnightsatsafaricamps.

D.Takingpartinmakingafilm.

K答案HCK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Mostexcitingpartsoftheadventureinclude

部分的Spend7nightsinournetworkofsafaricampsandhouses可知，此次行程的

特色之一是游客將會在游獵營地度過七個夜晚。』

B

Thesailingtripthat25Dutchhighschoolstudentstooklastmonthwassupposedto

endinCuba(acountryintheCaribbeanSea).Theretheywouldtradeatallshipfora

planeflightbacktotheNetherlands.Thecoronaviruspandemic(冠狀病毒流行病)

forcedachangeinplans.Now,thestudentsaretakingthelongwayhome-crossing

theAtlanticOceanina60-metersailingshipcalledtheWyldeSwtzn.Theyareunder

thewatchfuleyesof12sailorsandthreeteachers.

InMarchtheWyldeSwanhadrunintodifficultiesaroundtheCaribbeanwhenlocal

portsandislandsbegantakingstepstopreventthespreadofthecoronavirus,said

MasterskipdirectorChristopheMeijer.Theplantosailthestudentstothefinalportin

Cubaandflythemhomefromtherewouldneedchanging.Meijerdecidedthevery

bestwayofgettinghomewassailing.

Thepeopleworkingontheshipthenhadtotellthestudents9parentswho,insteadof

disagreeing,expressedafeelingofcomfortafterworryinghowtheirchildrenwould

gethomeduringthepandemic.

ThecompanyMasterskiprunsfiveeducationalvoyagesforabout150studentseach

year.Andthepeopleworkingontheshiphadtheknow-howneededinoceanvoyages

withstudents."TheWyldeSwanhascrossedtheoceansome20timesormore,sofor

usifsaroutine（例行的）operation,“Meijersaid.

Thegoalofsucheducationalvoyagesistoincreasestudents9knowledgeabout

sailing.Butthesechildrenhavelearnedmorethanthat.

“AswesayintheNetherlands,youcan'tmakesomethingshinewithoutfriction（摩

擦）,“Meijersaid,notingthatthestudentsgetalongwellwhilehelpingwith

day-to-daytasksontheship.

“That'sbecausetheyhaveasharedgoal-togettheshipandthemselvessafely

home.Thatsharedgoalproducesunity,“hesaid.

K語篇解讀』本文是記敘文。疫情讓荷蘭25名高中生開啟橫渡大西洋回家之

旅。

24.Whatisthenewplanofthesevoyagers?

A.ReturningtoCubabyship.

B.ReturningtotheCaribbeanbyplane.

C.ReturningtotheNetherlandsbyplane.

D.ReturningtotheNetherlandsbyship.

K答案HDK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的Thecoronaviruspandemicforced

achange...calledtheWyldeSwan以及第二段中的Theplantosailthestudents...was

sailing可知，這些人的新計劃是乘船從加勒比海返回荷蘭/

25.Whatistheparents9attitudetothechangedplan?

A.Theysupportit.

B.Theyareworriedaboutit.

C.Theyconsiderittobeboring.

D.Theypaylittleattentiontoit.

K答案XAK推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段可知，這些學生的家長是支持這個

改后的計劃的。?

26.Whichofthefollowingbestdescribesthetwelvesailors?

A.Theyarehumorous.

B.Theyareexperienced.

C.Theyhaveacheerfulattitudetothefuture.

D.Theyshowmuchpatiencetowardthestudents.

K答案UBK推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中的Andthepeopleworkingontheship

hadtheknow-howneeded...Meijersaid可知，這些水手都是富有經(jīng)驗的。1

27.Inwhatwaydoesthevoyagebenefitthestudents?

A.Ithelpsbuildtheirsenseofteamwork.

B.Itraisestheircouragetofightcoronavirus.

C.Itletsthemknowtheimportanceofplanning.

D.Itdeepenstheirunderstandingsoftheirhomes.

K答案』AK推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，在這次航行中，學生們?yōu)?/p>

了共同的目標而努力，他們的團隊精神得到了增強。1

C

Ifyou'vevisitedamuseum,you'veseenit.Maybeyou'veevendoneit-takena

pictureofyourselfwithapieceofart.Perhapsit'sbecauseyoulovethepaintingor

sculpture,ormaybeitwasjustafamouspieceofartandyouwantedtosharewiththe

worldthatyou'dseenitinperson.Butthemajorityofmuseumsbanphotographyat

themuseum.

Thereasonsforbanningphotographydiffer.Somemuseumshavepieceslenttothem

thataren'tallowedtobephotographedaccordingtotheowner9swishes,likemostof

theexhibitsatTheTateinLondon.Othersareconcernedaboutwhatcameraflashes

willdototheart；brightlightscandamagecertainpaints.Somewanttopreservea

certainatmosphere.SirJohnSoane9sMuseum,asmallmuseuminLondon,statesthat

itbansphotographyto“maintaintheunique,magicalatmosphereinsides”.

Forothermuseumsthe“nophotography^^ruleisbasedonobservedbehaviorthat

seemstoflyagainsttheideaofwhatthemuseumisfor：aPersonally,whatI've

noticedisthatpeoplespendmoretimetakingpicturesthanlookingatpiecesofart,“

saidBenoitParayre,thedirectorofcommunicationsattheCenterPompidouin

Paris."Theytakeapicture,anddon'tevenstopinfrontofthepaintings.”

Formostmuseums,ifspurelypractical."Peopletakingselfiesaremoreconcerned

withgettingtheirshotthanpayingattentiontowheretheirbodiesaresomenearly

backingintoobjects,“complainedHeidiRosenau,theFrick'scommunication

director.Whafsworse,inabusymuseum,peopletakingphotoswiththeartcauses

traffic-flowissues.Sure,somepeopleonlytakeaquickshot,butweallhaveafriend

ortwowhospendsminutesgettingthe“perfect“photo-nowjustimaginethemina

museumblockingpeoplefromseeingfamousworksofartthatthey'vespenttimeand

moneytocomeandsee.

Aselfiecanbefunandharmless,butitcanalsoberudeandgetinthewayofother

people'sexperiences.

K語篇解讀』本文是說明文。文章分析了博物館禁止游客拍照的原因。

28.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Visitorscancopyafamouspieceofart.

B.Takingpicturesisnotallowedinmostmuseums.

C.Mostvisitorscarrycamerasinthemuseum.

D.Mostexhibitsofartareborrowedfromothers.

［［答案XB［［細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句"Butthemajorityofmuseums

banphotographyatthemuseum.”可知，大多數(shù)博物館不允許拍照，選項B與文意

相符，故選B。］

29.SirJohnSoane9sMuseumbansphotographywiththepurposeof.

A.ensuringsafety

B.preservingartworks

C.keepingorder

D.maintaininganatmosphere

K答案XDK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后兩句"Somewantto...'maintain

theunique,magicalatmosphereinsides'.”可知約翰?索恩爵士的博物館禁止拍照

是要保持獨特的、神奇的內部氛圍。故選D。］

3O.HeidiRosenauthinksthat.

A.selfie-takersmaydamagetheexhibits

B.selfie-takersmayinspireothervisitors

C.selfie-takersmaystealthepiece

D.selfie-takerscanbetterenjoyart

K答案UAK推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中“Peopletakingselfiesaremore

concerned...nearlybackintoobjects.”可知,HeidiRosenau認為人們在博物館自拍

時，因為不注意幾乎撞上展品。故選A?！?/p>

31.Whichofthefollowingisthewriter'sviewpoint?

A.Aharmlessselfieshouldbeallowedinallmuseums.

B.Somemuseumscanbeopentoaselfie.

C.Aselfieshouldbebannedinmuseums.

D.Aselfiecanbedangerousinmuseums.

［［答案UCK觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)最后一段“Aselfiecanbefun...people's

experiences."可知，作者認為在博物館拍照是不禮貌的行為，會影響他人，因此

作者對在博物館拍照持批評態(tài)度，即認為在博物館的自拍應該被禁止。故選C。R

D

A14-year-oldwithavocabularyoffourorfivesimplewordsmaynotsound

impressive.However,itsureiswhenthespeakerhappenstobeakillerwhale!The

amazingdiscoverywasshowninastudypublishedinthejournalProceedingsofthe

RoyalSocietyB.

Theresearchteam,ledbyJoseZamorano-Abramson,aresearcheratthePontifical

CatholicUniversityofChile,beganrecordingthekillerwhale,wholivesat

MarinelandinAntibes,France,in2O14.Theresearchwasdonetotestthetheory（理

論）thatkillerwhaleslearnsoundsfromsocialsettings.Wikie,whohadspentmostof

herlifeattheaquaticpark,wasusedtoimitating（模仿）hertrainer9sactionsin

exchangeforfish,andwas,therefore,fitforthejob.

TheteambeganbypresentingWikiewiththesoundsshewasalreadyusedto.They

thenpresentednewsoundsthekillerwhalehadneverbeenintroducedtobefore.These

includedimitatingthesoundofanelephantcall.AndWikiesteppeduptothe

challenge（挑戰(zhàn)）eachtime.

Afterthat,theresearchersintroducedWikietoafewsimplewords："Ah","hello”,

“bye-bye”,“one-two-three”,andthenameofhertrainer,"Amy”.Totheir

surprise,sheimitated“hello“immediately.Thoughtheotherstookalittlelonger,the

smartwhalewasfinallyabletoimitatethemall.

Wikie,ofcourse,doesnotunderstandwhatsheissaying.Sheisjustcopyingthe

soundstogettherewardthatfollowseveryimitation.However,itonceagainshows

thewhales9intelligence.uImitationskillsallowanimalsinthewildtolearnfrom

others.Leamingthroughtrialanderror（反復試驗）canbeveryexpensive.Youcandie

justtryingpoisonousfish,forexample,forkillerwhales.Butifyoulearnfromthe

experienceofothersifssafer,“Abrahamsonsays.Theresearcherbelievesanimals

thathavethisabilitycangetusedtochangesintheirenvironmentmoreeasilyand

increasetheirchancesofsurvival.

K語篇解讀工本文是說明文。研究人員通過訓練成功教會一只虎鯨模仿人類說

話。

32.WhywasWikiechosenfortheresearch?

A.Shewasclevererthanotherkillerwhales.

B.Shehadgotusedtolifeattheaquaticpark.

C.Shehadbeentrainedtodoimitationsbefore.

D.Shewasalwaysworkingalongsidehumantrainers.

K答案HCK細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的Wikie,whohadspent…forthejob.

可知，研究人員之所以選擇Wikie為實驗對象是因為她受過訓練，習慣模仿訓練

師的舉止。］

33.WhydidtheresearchersintroduceWikietosimplewords?

A.Tbseeifshecouldcopyhumansounds.

B.Totestwhatshewoulddotogetthereward.

C.Tocheckifshecouldtellhumansoundsfromelephantcalls.

D.Ibfindoutifshecouldunderstandthesoundsshewasmaking.

［［答案UA［［推理判斷題。由第二段中提到的研究目的Theresearchwasdone

totestthetheorythatkillerwhaleslearnsoundsfromsocialsettings.及第三段和第四

段中研究人員逐步給Wikie呈現(xiàn)不同的聲音讓其來模仿可推斷，他們給Wikie呈

現(xiàn)人類話語的目的是想了解她是否會模仿人類說話?！?/p>

34.WhatcanwelearnfromAbrahamson'swords?

A.Ifsneveragoodideatotrysomethingnew.

B.Learningfromotherscancauseseriousproblems.

C.Imitationskillsareimportantforanimalsinthewild.

D.Animalshavetobepreparedtogetusedtochanges.

K答案UCK推理判斷題。由最后一段中Abrahamson所說的Imitationskills

allowanimalsinthewildto...increasetheirchancesofsurvival.可推斷，在

Abrahamson看來，模仿能力對野生動物很重要，有助于它們適應環(huán)境變化，生

存下來cJ

35.Whereisthetextprobablyfrom?

A.Aresearchplan.B.Anewsreport.

C.Achemistrytextbook.D.Aguidebook.

K答案工BK文章出處題。通讀全文可知，本文講述研究人員通過訓練成

功教會一只虎鯨模仿人類說話的事情。第一段簡述了研究結果；第二至四段講述

實驗過程；最后一段陳述了研究人員的看法。因此，該文章可能是一則新聞報道。］

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）

根據(jù)短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有

兩項為多余選項。

Ifsverycommonthesedaysforpeopletotakesomesortofregularexerciseeach

week.Butifyou'veneverdoneitbefore,whafsthebestwaytogoaboutit?36

Heorshewillcreateapersonalizedplanforyoubasedonyouraims.

However,eachhourlysessioncanbesteepconsideringyouhavetopayboththe

personaltrainerandmembershipofthegym,too.Sowhafsleft?Well,ifyouhavethe

couragetodoit,youcanmakeyourownplan.It'srelativelyeasytodoifyouhavethe

know-how.37

First,keepyourfitnessgoalinmind.Areyoulookingtoslimdownorincreaseyour

abilities?Whateveritis,makesurethethingsyouchoosetodoareachievingthat

goal.Next,doyourresearch.38Watchasmanyoftheseaspossible,butmake

suretobealittlecriticalofthem-everyonehasadifferentphysiqueandwhatworks

foronemaynotworkforanother.Finally,keepyourfeetontheground.—39It

takesatleastthreemonthstoseeanyrealisticbodychanges.Anddon'tbeoverzealous

（過度熱衷的）一neverworkinpain-agoodworkoutisdifficultandchallenging,but

neverpainful.Painmeansyouaredamagingyourself.

Ifnothingelse,focusoncalisthenics（健身操）.40Doasmanyofoneexerciseas

youcanwithoutstopping,andthentryandrepeatthatnumbertwicemore-make

sureyousweat,anddon'tforgettorestforaminuteinbetweeneachactivity!

A.Bepatientwithyourselfandsetrealisticgoals.

B.Butbeforeyoudo,herearesomebasicpointers.

C.Well,manypeoplemakeuseofapersonaltrainer.

D.Theyjustdon'twanttodesigntheirownworkoutplan.

E.Thesedays,socialmediaisfulloffitnessvideosandadvice.

F.Findawaytomakeeachexercisemoredifficultasyougetinshape.

G.Thesearethebasicbodymovementswhicheveryonecandoanywhere.

K語篇解讀》本文是說明文。如果你想設計一套適合自己的鍛煉計劃，卻沒有

足夠的資金雇用私人教練，該怎么辦呢？本文將教給大家?guī)讉€自主健身的小貼士。

36.CK結合上文中的^...what9sthebestwaytogoaboutit?”和下文中的“Heor

shewillcreateapersonalizedplanforyoubasedonyouraims.“可知，C項“許多人

會請私人教練”符合語境，在文中起承上啟下的作用

37.Bk結合上文中的"It'srelativelyeasytodoifyouhavetheknow-how.v和下

文的幾點建議可知，B項“在你做之前，來看看這幾條建議”符合語境，在文中

起承上啟下的作用。I

38.EI［根據(jù)下文中的"Watchasmanyoftheseaspossible...”可知，E項”現(xiàn)在的

社交網(wǎng)站上有很多健身的視頻和建議”符合語境?！?/p>

39.AK結合上文中的"keepyourfeetontheground”和下文中的"Ittakesatleast

threemonthstoseeanyrealisticbodychanges.“可知，A項''對自己要有耐心，同

時要制定切實可行的目標”符合語境。］

40.GK根據(jù)上文中的“calisthenics”可知，G項”這些是任何人在任何地方都可

以做的基本的肢體動作”符合語境，是對calisthenics的解釋和說明?！?/p>

第三部分語言運用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項。

AgathaChristiewouldneverforgetthenightwhenshemetarobber（搶劫者）many

yearsago.

Thatevening,shewenttoabirthdaypartywhich41untiltwoo9clockinthe

moming.Agathawalkedinthe42streetalone.Suddenlyfromthebackofadark

43atallmanwithasharpknifeinhisrighthandranoutather."Good44

lady,“themansaidinalowvoice."Idon'tthinkyouwishto45here!”

“Whatdoyouwant?”"Yourearrings.Takethemoff!”

Agathasuddenlyhada_46idea.Shetriedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollar（衣

領）ofherovercoatwhilesheused47handtotakeoffbothofherearringsand

thenquickly48themontheground.

“Takethemandletmego,“shesaid.Therobberthoughtthatthegirldidn'tlikethe

earringsatall,onlytryingto49thenecklace.ltwouldcost_50，sohesaid,

“Givemeyournecklace/9

“Oh,sir.ltdoesn't51much.Pleaseletmewearit”

"I'mnotthat52.Quick!”

Withshaking53,Agathatookoffhernecklace.Assoonastherobberleft,she

pickedupherearringsandranas54asshecouldtooneofherfriends.

Theearringscost480poundsandthenecklacetherobberhadtakenawaycost55

sixpounds.

K語篇解讀H本文為記敘文。很多年前的一天，AgathaChristie參加完生日聚

會后很晚才回家，在回家的路上她遭遇了搶劫。搶劫者試圖掠奪她貴重的首飾，

而她卻機智地保住了480英鎊的耳環(huán)而僅被搶走了值6英鎊的項鏈。

41.A.endedB.stayed

C.stoppedD.lasted

（答案XDKuuntiltwoo9clockinthemorning^暗示該空表示“持續(xù)”，

因此應填lastedo2

42.A.busyB.quiet

C.noisyD.wide

K答案XBK由常識可知，凌晨兩點街上行人稀少，店鋪也未開門，非常

安靜，因此該空應填quiet。H

43.A.partB.block

C.buildingD.street

K答案XCK句意：突然從一幢黑色建筑的后面一個右手拿著一把鋒利刀

子的高個子男子朝她沖了過去?！?/p>

44.A.momingB.afternoon

C.eveningD.night

（答案］AK由上文的“twoo9clockinthemorning”可以推出該空應填

morningOH

45.A.dieB.escape

C.fightD.stay

K答案IAK由語境邏輯可知，搶劫犯手里拿著一把鋒利的刀子是想以被

搶者不聽話就將其殺死為威脅進行搶劫，因此該空應填die?！?/p>

46.A.funnyB.safe

C.braveD.bright

K答案』DK由下文Agatha的機智行為可以推出她想出的是一個聰明的主

意，因此該空應填brighto2

47.A.otherB.others

C.theotherD.another

K答案』cK此處指兩只手中的另一只手，因此該空應填theother?！?/p>

48.A.handedB.threw

C.passedD.put

K答案RBKquickly與ontheground暗示該空表示“扔”，因此應填threw。H

49.A.ownB.keep

C.haveD.protect

K答案』BK由上文的“triedtocoverhernecklacewiththecollarofherovercoat9

可以推出該空表示“保留”，因此應填keep。?

5O.A.cheapB.expensive

C.moreD.less

（答案』CK搶劫犯認為Agatha想留下項鏈說明其更值錢，因此該空應填

moreo2

51.A.weighB.take

C.spendD.cost

K答案1D（由It與much之間的邏輯關系可以推出該空表示“值”，因此

應填costo2

52.A.afraidB.angry

C.sillyD.bad

（答案』cK句意：我可沒那么傻。》

53.A.handsB.feet

C.headD.body

（答案》A[Agatha假裝用顫抖的雙手摘下了項鏈。I

54.A.muchB.early

C.carefullyD.fast

K答案』DK搶劫犯一離開，她拾起耳環(huán)，盡可能快地跑向一個朋友。』

55.A.reallyB.already

C.onlyD.hardly

R答案］CK此處強調項鏈值錢少，因此應填only。1

第二節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。

Likemanyotherchildrenofimmigrants56.(grow)upina

white-centriccommunity,Itriedtohidemyidentityformostofmyformative(影響

性格形成的)years.Butmydadalwaystoldme,“BeproudofbeingChinese.^^

ForayounggirlinthecountrysideofOhio,beingproudofmyheritagewasnoeasy

task.57.waseasiertoblendin(融合)，takeonaMidwe