牛津譯林版七年級(jí)下冊(cè)Unit6《Outdoorfun》（Grammar）課件

Unit6GrammarOutdoorfunObjectivesTolearntheformandtheusagesofthesimplepasttenseTousethesimplepasttensetomakepositiveandnegativesentencesTousethesimplepasttensetoaskandanswerquestions學(xué)生早讀時(shí)已預(yù)習(xí)過本單元單詞，可利用幾分鐘時(shí)間帶學(xué)生快速回顧溫習(xí)。對(duì)單詞的熟練度越高，閱讀的速率也越高。單詞回顧putuptent搭，豎立n.帳篷Newwordandexpression語法講解建議采用歸納法，如盡可能多的呈現(xiàn)一些相關(guān)例句，或可讓學(xué)生從已學(xué)課文中找相應(yīng)例句，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生試著從所觀察到的語言現(xiàn)象中總結(jié)出語言規(guī)則、語法規(guī)律。PPT模板：素材：PPT背景：圖表：PPT下載：教程：資料下載：范文下載：試卷下載：教案下載：PPT論壇：.1pptPPT課件：語文課件：數(shù)學(xué)課件：英語課件：美術(shù)課件：科學(xué)課件：物理課件：化學(xué)課件：生物課件：地理課件：歷史課件：Lookatthefollowingsentences.1.—Wereyouatbutcher's,too—No,Iwasn't.(新概念1L67)2.—Washeabsentfromschoollastweek—Yes,hewas.(新概念1L67)3.HedidnotunderstandEnglish!(新概念1L73)4.TheEnglishandMathspapersweren'teasyenoughforme.(新概念1L103)5.Didyouwanttoseeme(新概念1L105)1.Onesunnyday,Alicesatbyariverwithhersister.2.Shelookedupandsawawhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.3.Ittookawatchoutofitspocketandlookedatthetime.4.Alicedidnotwanttolettherabbitgetaway,…5.Thereweredoorsallaround,buttheywerealllocked.Sentencesfromthisunit:GuessingGametotestyoursenseofobservationtotestyourabilityofshort-termmemorytotestyourabilitytohighlightthelanguagepointsGuess1.—_____youatbutcher's,too—No,I______.2.—____heabsentfromschoollastweek—Yes,he____.3.He___notunderstandEnglish!4.TheEnglishandMathspapers_______easyenoughforme.5.___youwanttoseemeWerewasn'tWaswasdidweren'tDid6.Onesunnyday,Alice___byariverwithhersister.7.She______upand____awhiterabbitinacoatpassingby.8.It____awatchoutofitspocketand______atthetime.9.Alice___notwanttolettherabbitgetaway,…10.There_____doorsallaround,butthey_____alllocked.satlookedsawtooklookeddidwerewere—It'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.—Oh,I______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.haven'tB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't—Where______you______lunch—Athome.Therewasnoschoollunch.A.did;haveB.are;havingC.will;haveD.do;have以上我們已經(jīng)通過歸納總結(jié)和練習(xí)對(duì)本課的語法內(nèi)容有了一定的了解，下面就讓我們根據(jù)之前練習(xí)的考察情況進(jìn)一步選擇講解該語法項(xiàng)的重難點(diǎn)。一般過去時(shí)的肯定式、否定式和一般疑問式的構(gòu)成肯定式：主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+…Weheardasound.否定式：主語+did+not+動(dòng)詞原形+…Wedidnot/didn’thearasound.一般疑問式：Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+…DidyouhearasoundYes,wedid./No,wedidn’t.beamisarewaswere肯定式：主語+was/were+…否定式：主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+…一般疑問式：Was/Were+主語+…Yes,主語+was/were.No,主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t).Simplepasttenseoftheverb‘tobe’Timeforreflection一般過去時(shí)肯定式主語+was/were+其他.主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.否定式

was主語+not+其他.

were主語+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問句及回答Was/Were+主語+其他?(肯)Yes,主語+was/were.(否)No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?(肯)Yes,主語+did.(否)No,主語+didn’t.巧記動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)態(tài)動(dòng)詞一般過去時(shí)，表示過去發(fā)生事；be用was或用were,have,has變had；謂語動(dòng)詞過去式，過去時(shí)間做標(biāo)志；一般動(dòng)詞加-ed，若是特殊得硬記。否定句很簡(jiǎn)單，主語之后didn’t添；疑問句也不難，did放在主語前；謂語之前有did，謂語動(dòng)詞需還原；動(dòng)詞若是was,were，否定就把not添。1.Mr.Blackisgoingtomarryagirlhe______inJapanlastyear.(2011內(nèi)蒙古包頭)A.meets B.met C.hasmet D.wouldmeet2.—Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina—Yes.John______.(2011四川德陽)A.doB.doesC.didI.選擇正確答案。3.—WhatdidMr.SmithdobeforehecametoChina—He______inacarfactory.(2011山東)A.works B.worked C.isworking D.willwork4.Hello!I'mverygladtoseeyou.When______you______here(2011山東青島)A.did;arrive B.will;arriveC.have;arrived D.are;arriving5.PaulandI______tennisyesterday.HedidmuchbetterthanI.(2011北京)A.play B.willplay C.played D.areplaying6.—WherewereyoulastSaturday—I____intheCapitalMuseum.(2012北京)A.amB.willbeC.wasD.havebeen1.Lucydidherhomeworkathome.(否定句)Lucy____________herhomeworkathome.2.Hefoundsomemeatinthefridge.(一般疑問句)______he___________meatinthefridgedidn’tdoanyfindDidII.改寫句子。3.Shestayedthereforaweek.(劃線部分提問)______________she_____there4.Therewassomeorangejuiceinthecup.(一般疑問句)_____there_____orangejuiceinthecupstaydidlongHowanyWasIII.翻譯句子。1.上周末你做什么了？2.星期六的早上，我踢足球了。3.星期天的晚上，我看電視了。OnSaturdaymorning,Iplayedsoccer.OnSundaynight,IwatchedTV.Whatdidyoudolastweekend4.我過了一個(gè)忙碌但卻有趣的周末。Ihadabusybutinterestingweekend.5.Emma每天都看電視。可是昨天她沒有看。

EmmawatchesTVeveryday,butshedidn’twatchTVyesterday.6.今天早上我遇到了林濤。

ImetLinTaothismorning.7.他過去抽煙，但現(xiàn)在不抽了。Hesmokedinthepast,butnotnow.8.她剛才還在這里。Shewasherejustnow.9.他什么時(shí)候出生的？2000年。Whenw