高考英語(yǔ)一輪復(fù)習(xí) Module6 Animals in Danger同步作業(yè) 外研版必修5

Module6AnimalsinDangerⅠ.單項(xiàng)填空1．(·湖北黃石三校高三調(diào)研)Thoughseatsinthelibraryaretight，myfriendTomhad________oneforme.A．observedB．deservedC．reservedD．served答案C[考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：盡管圖書(shū)館的座位很緊張，我的朋友Tom還是幫我留了一個(gè)座位。reserve“保留”，符合句意。observe“注意到，觀察到”；deserve“值得，應(yīng)得”；serve“供應(yīng)，提供”。]2．(·山東省壽光一中階段測(cè)試)Thebookisratherhighlypriced，butsowellworth________thatitshouldbebeggedorborrowedratherthanmissed.A．toreadB．tobereadC．beingreadD．reading答案D[考查worth的用法。句意：該書(shū)的定價(jià)很高，但很值得一讀。因此，得千方百計(jì)弄一本來(lái)看看，決不可錯(cuò)過(guò)。beworth后接動(dòng)詞-ing形式的主動(dòng)式表示被動(dòng)意義。]3．(·安徽江南十校聯(lián)考)—MayIborrowyourbookSteveJobs?—________youreturnitbeforeFriday.A．IfonlyB．UnlessC．OnconditionthatD．Nowthat答案C[考查狀語(yǔ)從句從屬連詞。句意：我可以借你的《史蒂夫·喬布斯》一書(shū)看看嗎？如果你在星期五前能還我(就行)。根據(jù)句意可知選C，onconditionthat意為“條件是，如果(用于表示先決條件)”。A要是……就好了；B除非；D既然。]4．Modernadvertisementsmust________inaworldfullofcompetitionbycombiningthehigheststandardsofdesignwithideaslinkedtotheproductstomakethemmoreattractive.A．standforB．standoutC．standbyD．standon答案B[考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：現(xiàn)代的廣告必須把最高水平的設(shè)計(jì)和產(chǎn)品的理念相結(jié)合，以增強(qiáng)吸引力，這樣才能在充滿激烈競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的世界中勝出。standfor支持；代表。standout突出，顯眼。standby支持；袖手旁觀。standon位于；取決于；依靠。]5．Hehasn'tsleptatallforthreedays.________heistiredout.A．ThereisnopointB．ThereisnoneedC．ItisnowonderD．Itisnogo答案C[句意：他已三天沒(méi)睡一點(diǎn)覺(jué)，難怪他這樣疲憊。Itisnowonder意為“難怪，不足為奇”，符合語(yǔ)境。A項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)有意義”；B項(xiàng)意為“沒(méi)必要”；D項(xiàng)意為“不會(huì)發(fā)生”。]6．(·綿陽(yáng)一診)Theincomesofmenworkerswentupbyalmost50percent.________，womenworkerssawtheirearningsfall.A．MoreoverB．MeanwhileC．OtherwiseD．Therefore答案B[考查副詞辨析。句意：男職工的收入幾乎增長(zhǎng)了50%，與此同時(shí)，女職工的收入?yún)s減少了。meanwhile意為“與此同時(shí)，同時(shí)”，用于比較同時(shí)發(fā)生的兩件事，此處表示一種轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。]7．(·浙江卷)Itwillbeabighelpifyougotothestoreandgetwhatweneedfordinner________，I'llsetthetable.A．AsaresultB．OnthewholeC．InthemeanwhileD．Asamatteroffact答案C[考查介詞短語(yǔ)的用法。句意：如果你去商店購(gòu)買(mǎi)我們晚餐需要的東西就算幫了大忙；同時(shí)，我會(huì)收拾好餐桌。asaresult結(jié)果；onthewhole總體來(lái)說(shuō)；inthemeanwhile與此同時(shí)；asamatteroffact事實(shí)上。故選C。]8．Iwishourgovernmentcould________morefreeWi-FispotswherewecanaccesstheInternetonourphone.A．holdupB．keepupC．setupD．takeup答案C[考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意：我希望我們的政府能夠設(shè)立更多的免費(fèi)的Wi-Fi點(diǎn)，在這里我們可以用我們的手機(jī)訪問(wèn)互聯(lián)網(wǎng)。holdup“支撐，阻礙”；keepup“跟上，使不低落”；setup“建立，設(shè)立”；takeup“開(kāi)始從事，占據(jù)”。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)該選擇C項(xiàng)。]9．(·昆明市高三教學(xué)質(zhì)檢)When________abouthisschoollife，Timthoughtitcolorful.A．a(chǎn)skedB．a(chǎn)skingC．toaskD．a(chǎn)sks答案A[考查狀語(yǔ)從句的省略。句意：當(dāng)被問(wèn)及他的學(xué)校生活時(shí)，Tim認(rèn)為學(xué)校生活是豐富多彩的。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，ask與Tim之間是邏輯上的動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以空處應(yīng)填ask的過(guò)去分詞形式。故答案為A項(xiàng)。注意：Whenaskedabouthisschoollife＝Whenhewasaskedabouthisschoollife。]10．(·山西高三上學(xué)期診斷)—I'mgoingtovisitTomtomorrow.Willyougowithme?—________ButI'mgoingtoeatouttomorrownightwithJohn.A．It'sagoodidea.B．CanIgowithyou?C．Nothingspecial.D．Oh，youshouldbecareful.答案A[考查情景交際。句意：“明天我要去拜訪湯姆。你愿意和我一起去嗎？”“這是個(gè)好主意。但是明天晚上我打算和約翰一起出去吃飯?！备鶕?jù)句意可知應(yīng)選A。]Ⅱ.完形填空閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從1～20各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Socialmediaisprobablythebiggestthingtocomeoutofthe21stcentury.Youdon'tevenhavetobeonacomputerto__1__them.YoucansurftheInternetonyourphones.Theproblemwithsocialnetworksisthattheycanbevery__2__．Clearly，socialmediaisveryunlikelyto__3__anytimesoon.However，therearesome__4__thathigh-frequencyuserscouldtaketokeepaddictionincheck，thusleavingmoreproductiveorfuntime__5__forreal-lifeactivities.Inthepast，ifIhadtolookawayfromthesocialmedia，IfeltlikeIwasgoingto__6__．Iusedtoconstantly__7__TwitterandFacebookeverytwominutes.__8__，Irealizedthattherewasactuallyanoutsideworld.Now，Icanusethesocialmediasites__9__feelinglikeadrugaddict.ButwhyandhowdidIdoit?Ifyouspendtoomuchtimeonanysocialnetworkingsite，youstarttoseethebad__10__．Sureit'sfunand__11__atfirstbutthenyourealizethatyou'reinteractingwithpeopleallthetime.Youreallystarttoseehow__12__peopleare.Peoplewhoyoudon'treallywanttotalktowill__13__messagingyouorcommentingoneverylittlething.Toreallybreakyoursocialmediahabit，youhavetoputyour__14__first.Figureoutwhatisimportanttoyou.Afewyearsago，theonlythingIseemedto__15__wasmysocialnetworkingsites.Ididn'tworryabouttherealworldoraboutlife__16__IwasonlyintotheInternet.Later，Ilearnedthatmyschoolandreallife__17__more.Also，__18__youruseofsocialmedia.Unlessthere'sanoverwhelming(勢(shì)不可擋的)__19__otherwise，don'tleavesocialmediasitesopenallthetime.Ifyoucan__20__it，you'llfindyourselftobehappieraboutalotofthingsinyourlife!【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】當(dāng)今社會(huì)，很多人沉迷于社交網(wǎng)站，作者講述了自己的經(jīng)歷和讓自己走出社交網(wǎng)站的方法。1．A.refuseB．touchC．a(chǎn)ccessD．grasp答案C[根據(jù)下文的YoucansurftheInternetonyourphones.可知現(xiàn)在甚至不用電腦也可以進(jìn)入社交網(wǎng)站。]2．A.complexB．a(chǎn)ddictiveC．equalD．a(chǎn)bstract答案B[根據(jù)下文的描述和作者的經(jīng)歷可知社交網(wǎng)站會(huì)讓人上癮。]3．A.changeB．slipC．chargeD．disappear答案D[很明顯，社交網(wǎng)站不會(huì)消失。]4．A.precautionsB．powerC．a(chǎn)bilityD．chances答案A[但是，還是有一些預(yù)防方法可供那些使用社交網(wǎng)站頻繁的人使用。]5．A.availableB．comfortableC．valuableD．special答案A[這樣，那些人就會(huì)有更多時(shí)間留給現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的一些活動(dòng)。]6．A.sleepB．dieC．relaxD．succeed答案B[以前，作者離不開(kāi)社交網(wǎng)站，感覺(jué)到如果沒(méi)有它們，他就活不下去。]7．A.designB．callC．exploreD．update答案D[作者過(guò)去頻繁更新社交網(wǎng)站，每?jī)煞昼娋蜁?huì)更新一次。]8．A.SimplyB．FrequentlyC．BasicallyD．Thankfully答案D[根據(jù)句中的Irealized...anoutsideworld.可知這是讓人感到值得慶幸的事。]9．A.forB．byC．withoutD．beyond答案C[現(xiàn)在作者對(duì)社交網(wǎng)站不會(huì)再上癮了。]10．A.influenceB．methodC．directionD．a(chǎn)rgument答案A[根據(jù)下文的．..yourealize...withpeopleallthetime...可知這些是上社交網(wǎng)站的壞的影響。]11．A.officialB．excitingC．reliableD．a(chǎn)ctive答案B[肯定的是，上社交網(wǎng)站最開(kāi)始是有趣的。]12．A.kindB．determinedC．selfishD．a(chǎn)nnoying答案D[根據(jù)下文的Peoplewhoyoudon'treallywantto...可知你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)人們是有多煩人。]13．A.endupB．putupC．makeupD．cutup答案A[一些你不愿意與他們說(shuō)話的人會(huì)發(fā)短信你或者就一些小事評(píng)論你。]14．A.responsibilitiesB．styleC．prioritiesD．reaction答案C[根據(jù)下文的Figureoutwhatisimportanttoyou.可知如果要打破你的這個(gè)習(xí)慣，你必須把你最重要的事放在第一位。]15．A.takeinB．a(chǎn)pplyforC．pickoutD．careabout答案D[根據(jù)下文的Ididn'tworryabouttherealworldoraboutlife可知作者以前只關(guān)心社交網(wǎng)站。]16．A.becauseB．thoughC．soD．unless答案A[因?yàn)樽髡呷硇脑诰W(wǎng)絡(luò)里，所以他不關(guān)心現(xiàn)實(shí)世界和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活。]17．A.struggledB．a(chǎn)dvancedC．matteredD．impressed答案C[后來(lái)，作者了解到他的學(xué)習(xí)和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活更重要。]18．A.forbidB．scheduleC．respectD．understand答案B[根據(jù)下文的Unlessthere'sanoverwhelming...可知作者告訴讀者要規(guī)劃好自己使用社交網(wǎng)站的時(shí)間。]19．A.reasonB．mistakeC．outcomeD．hope答案A[除非有很必要的原因，否則，不要把社交網(wǎng)站一直打開(kāi)。]20．A.dreamB．controlC．exhibitD．cancel答案B[如果你能控制住，你就會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中，你會(huì)更快樂(lè)。]Ⅲ.閱讀表達(dá)閱讀下面短文并回答問(wèn)題，然后將答案寫(xiě)到題后相應(yīng)的位置上(請(qǐng)注意問(wèn)題后的詞數(shù)要求)。Criticsoftenspeakof“therich”withscornasifthoseattheverytopoftheincomeladderaredishonest，orasifbecomingrichisdifficultandmeansothersmustbecomepoorer.However，wemustaddthatachievingthestatusof“therich”isnotparticularlydifficult，contrarytopopularwisdom.Therulesforacquiringhugewealtharefewandsimple，oneofwhichistoavoidtemptations.Thatiseasiersaidthandone，andwedon'tnecessarilyrecommendallpeopleleadapureandjoylesslife.Tohaveagoodchanceatbeingrich，mostindividualswillneedatleastacollegeeducation，whichwilldoubletheirincomesoverwhattheywouldhaveearnedwithonlyahighschooldiploma.Aprofessionaldegreewillresultinanaverageannualincomeofabouttwicethatofcollegegraduates.Thefirstauxiliary(輔助)ruleforbecomingrichistostayinschoolor，ifoutofschool，gobacktoit.Ofcourse，tostayinschoolisn'tenoughandtheywilllearnsomethingworththetimeandeffort.Ithasneverbeeneasiertogetaneducation.Collegecostshavebeenrisingsteadilyformorethanadecade.However，therateofreturnonacollegeeducationhasbeenrisingaswell，makingtheinvestmentagooddeal.Thesecondauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistopickyoureducationcarefully.Teacherswillfindgettingrichtougherthanengineers，giventhattheformercanexpecttoearnhalfasmuchovertheircareers.Musicprofessorsmayearnmuchlessthantheirstudentswhomajorinbusiness.Thethirdauxiliaryruleforbecomingrichistomarrysomeonewithanequalorhighereducation，andthenstaymarried.Byitself，marriageseemstoprovideastableinstitutionalsettingthatpromotesgreaterearnings，whichaffordsgreatersavings.Frommyperspective，becomingrichisreallyamatterofchoiceandopportunitiesexistinginlargenumbers.1．Whatimpressiondotherichoftenleaveoncritics?(nomorethan5words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．Whyisacollegeeducationessentialtobecomewealthy？(nomorethan10words)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3．Togetaneducation，whatshouldonedowheninschool?(nomorethan12words)______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________