Unit+5+The+value+of+money+Reading+and+Thinking 高一英語人教版（2019）必修第三冊(cè)

ReadingandThinkingLearningobjectives:Bytheendofthisperiod,youwillbeableto1.analysethelanguagestyleoftheplayandthepersonalitiesofthemaincharacters;2.learnsomeusefulskillsofunderstandingimpliedmeaningsbasedonwhatthecharacterssaidinthetext;3.describethefeelingsofthemaincharactersusingsuitableadjectives.1.scenen.出場(chǎng)；場(chǎng)面；場(chǎng)教材原句Readthesceneandanswerthequestions.閱讀下面的場(chǎng)景回答問題。要點(diǎn)必記onthescene在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)；當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在臺(tái)上behindthescenes在暮后；暗中appear/comeonthescene出場(chǎng)；登場(chǎng)一、核心詞匯2.spotv.看見；發(fā)現(xiàn)n.地點(diǎn)；污漬；斑點(diǎn)教材原句ThenextmorningIwasspottedbyaship第二天我被一艘船發(fā)現(xiàn)了要點(diǎn)必記spotsb.doing...發(fā)現(xiàn)甚人正在做

onthespot=onthescene當(dāng)場(chǎng)；在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)spotted有斑點(diǎn)的；有圓點(diǎn)的3.betn&v打賭；賭注

教材原句Tworichbrothershavemadeabet.這兩個(gè)富有的兄弟打了個(gè)賭.要點(diǎn)必記beton就…打賭makeabet打賭bestbet最好的辦法；最好的措施allbetsareoff[美國俚語]原來的打賭取消了；原來的預(yù)測(cè)不算數(shù)了

4.asamatteroffact事實(shí)上；其實(shí)教材原句Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.事實(shí)上，我是偶然來到英國的。要點(diǎn)必記reality,truth

，fact這兩個(gè)名詞均有"真實(shí)"之意。reality:側(cè)重指某事物的客觀現(xiàn)實(shí)。truth:含義廣泛，指真相符合事實(shí)、沒有錯(cuò)誤或虛假。fact：表達(dá)客觀事實(shí)1. WhatbetdidRoderickandOlivermake?2. HowdidHenrycometoEngland?3. HowdoesHenrywantthebrotherstohelphim?4. WhydoyouthinkHenrydoesnotwantthebrothers’charity?5. WhydoyouthinkthebrotherschoseHenryfortheirbet?Readthesceneandanswerthequestions.二、ReadingtaskWhatbetdidRoderickandOlivermake?HowdidHenrycometoEngland?HowdoesHenrywantthebrotherstohelphim?TheymadeabetaboutwhetherornotamancouldliveamonthinLondonwithamillion-poundbanknote.AshipbroughthimtoEngland.Hewascarriedouttoseabyastrongwindandthenspottedbyaship.三、WhileReadingHewantsthemtoofferhimajob.4.WhydoyouthinkHenrydoesnotwantthebrothers’charity?5.WhydoyouthinkthebrotherschoseHenryfortheirbet?Becausehewantsajobthatearnsanhonestincome.BecauseHenrylookspoorandheeagerstolive.Hemeetsalltherequirementsoftheirbet.WhileReading四、AfterreadingReadthesesentencesanddescribeHenry’sfeelingsusingsuitableadjectives.1.Who?Me,sir?2.Well,Ican’tsaythatIhaveanyplans.Asamatteroffact,IlandedinBritainbyaccident.3.I’mafraidIdon'tquitefollowyou,sir.4.Well,itmayseemluckytoyoubutnottome!Ifthisisyourideaofsomekindofjoke,Idon’tthinkit’sveryfunny.5.Well,whydon’tyouexplainwhatthisisallabout?puzzledsadconfusedangrydoubtful五

、Languagepoints:強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的特殊形式

一般疑問句：Is/Wasit+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that/who+其他？1.這是你要去的圖書館嗎？Isitthelibrarythatyouwillgoto?

特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+is/wasit+that/who+其他？2.你是什么時(shí)候從高中畢業(yè)的？

Whenwasitthatyougraduatedfromhighschool?

notuntil的強(qiáng)調(diào)句式：Itis/wasnotuntil...+that+其他.3.直到昨天你告訴我，我才意識(shí)到自己所犯的錯(cuò)誤。ItwasnotuntilyoutoldmeyesterdaythatIrealizedallmymistakes.Languagepoints:Importantsentences3.Ididn’tdaretotryagain.我是無論如何也不敢再去了。(P52)

Idarenotbuyallthesethings.我可不敢把這些全買下來。(P56)

【句式分析】didn’tdareto中dare是__________,有人稱和數(shù)的變化。darenot中dare是___________。CompareandFind判斷dare是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞還是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞:Hedarenotgooutaloneatnight.Hedoesn’tdare

togooutaloneatnight.實(shí)義動(dòng)詞情態(tài)動(dòng)詞Languagepoints:Importantsentences4.Nowifyou’llexcuseme,Ioughttobeonmyway.很抱歉，我該走了。(P52)

句式分析與should一樣，情態(tài)動(dòng)詞oughtto最基本的意思是____—既可指有責(zé)任或義務(wù)“應(yīng)該”做某事，也可指建議或勸告某人“應(yīng)該”做某事，還可指_____某事或某情況“應(yīng)該”會(huì)發(fā)生，等等。如：Yououghttoreadthisbook.It’sverygood.Heoughttosucceedifeverythinggoesallright.

5.Iwasabouttogogettheletter.我正要去拿信呢。(P52)

Languagepoints:Importantsentences用法總結(jié)用法一：表示____________。

Hedreamsthatthepoliceareabouttoarresthim.

Ihadanintuitionthatsomethingawfulwasabouttohappen.用法二：其否定式在美式英語中可表示“不打算（不愿意）”。如：I’mnotabouttostopwhenI’msoclosetosuccess.其肯定式在句型中“_________________________”翻譯為“__________________________”。

IwasabouttogotothelibrarywhenmyEnglishteachercalledme.即將做某事正要做某事時(shí)，突然……beabouttodosthwhen...六、SummaryofTheAdventuresofTomSawyerThisisastoryaboutayoungboynamedTomSawyerwhoisverymischievousandlikestogoonadventures.HeliveswithhisAuntPollyandhishalfbrotherSid.TomalsohadtwofriendsnamedJoeHarperandHuckleberryFin.BeckyThatcherisTom’sgirlfriendandInjunJoeisthetown’sthiefandmurder.Thisstorytakesplaceinthemid-1800sinasmallvillageinMissourialongtheMississippiRiver.SummaryofTheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinnBeforethenovelbegins,HuckFinnhasledalifeofabsolutefreedom.HisparentsareeitherdeadorabsentandsoHuckisnotusedtofollowinganyrules.Themostimportantpartofhischaracterishisdesiretosaveablackslave,Jim,andfreehimfromslavery.HerunsawaywithJimwhomheseesasapersonandnotproperty.TheyescapedowntherivergivingHuckleberrytimetothinkofthebestthingtodo.HistoryanddevelopmentImportanceIntroductionwell-developeddifferentformsin