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選擇性必修第一冊Unit4BodyLanguage單擊添加副標題英語大一輪復習匯報日期:2019.01.01202X01內(nèi)容索引基礎知識排查核心考點突破寫作能力提升基礎知識達標02030405CONTENTS目錄<01基礎知識排查>Ⅰ.閱讀單詞——會意demonstrate vt.表現(xiàn);表達;說明;證明gesture
n.手勢;姿勢;姿態(tài)identical
adj.相同的interpret vt.把……理解(解釋)為 vi.&vt.口譯waist
n.腰;腰部fake adj.假裝的;假的;冒充的trial n.&v.審訊;審判;試驗;試用nonverbal adj.不涉及言語的;非言語的reveal
vt.揭示;顯示;露出tick
vt.給(試卷、問題等)打鉤號 vi.(鐘表)發(fā)出嘀嗒聲 n.鉤號chin
n.下巴distract vt.分散(注意力);使分心ultimately adv.最終;最后intervene vi.干預;介入component n.組成部分;零件tone
n.語氣;腔調(diào);口吻Ⅱ.重點單詞——記形appropriate adj.合適的;恰當?shù)膚itness
vt.當場看到;目擊;見證 n.目擊者;證人cheek
n.面頰;臉頰bow vi.鞠躬;點頭 vt.低(頭) n.弓;蝴蝶結(jié)barrier n.隔閡;障礙incident
n.發(fā)生的事情;嚴重事件;沖突twin
adj.雙胞胎之一的;孿生之一的 n.孿生之一;雙胞胎之一internal adj.內(nèi)部的;里面的slump
vi.垂頭彎腰地走(或坐等)pose
n.故作姿態(tài);(為畫像、拍照等擺的)姿勢 vi.擺好姿勢 vt.造成(威脅、問題等)bend vt.&vi.(bent,bent)(使)彎曲;傾斜;偏向clarify
vt.使更清晰易懂;闡明;澄清lower vt.把……放低;降低;減少 adj.下面的;下方的;較小的imply vt.意味著;暗示stare
vi.盯著看;凝視 n.凝視ceiling n.天花板;上限perceive
vt.察覺;看待;理解chest
n.胸部;胸膛merely adv.只是;僅僅;只不過bother vi.&vt.費心;麻煩;因……操心 n.麻煩;不便weep
vi.&vt.(wept,wept)哭泣;流淚conflict
n.矛盾;沖突 vi.沖突;抵觸interaction
n.交流;相互影響→interact
vi.相互交流;相互影響vary vi.(根據(jù)情況)變化;改變→various
adj.不同的;各種各樣的→variety
n.多樣性;變化;種類Ⅲ.拓展單詞——悉變33.approve
vi.贊成;同意 vt.批準;通過→approval
n.贊成;同意;批準→approving
adj.贊許的;贊成的4employ vt.使用;應用;雇用→employee
n.雇員;受雇者→employer
n.雇主;雇用者→employment n.雇用;聘用differ
vi.相異;不同于→different
adj.不同的;有差異的→difference
n.差別;差異5favour(NAmE
-vor)
vt.較喜歡;選擇;有利于 n.幫助;恩惠;贊同→favourable
adj.贊成的;有利的→favourite
adj.最喜歡的6anger
n.憤怒;怒氣 vt.使生氣;激怒→angry
adj.生氣的;憤怒的→angrily
adv.生氣地;憤怒地reliable adj.可靠的;可信賴的→rely vi.依賴;信賴slight
adj.輕微的;略微的;細小的→slightly
adv.略微;稍微assess
vt.評估;評價→assessment
n.評價;評定educator n.教師;教育工作者;教育家→educate
vt.教育→educated
adj.受過教育的;有教養(yǎng)的→education
n.教育11tendency
n.趨勢;傾向→tend
vt.&vi.照料;護理 vi.傾向于;有……的趨勢barely adv.幾乎不;勉強才能;剛剛→bare
adj.赤裸的;光禿禿的;空的occupy
vt.占據(jù);占用→occupied
adj.使用中;忙于;被占領的→occupation
n.占領;職業(yè)distinguish vi.&vt.區(qū)分;辨別→distinguished
adj.卓越的;杰出的anxiety
n.焦慮;擔心;害怕→anxious
adj.憂慮的;焦慮的;渴望的→anxiously
adv.焦慮地16embarrassed adj.難堪的;尷尬的→embarrassing
adj.使人難堪的;令人尷尬的→embarrass
vt.使窘迫;使尷尬→embarrassment
n.難堪;窘迫17ashamed adj.羞愧;慚愧→shame
n.羞恥;羞愧;讓人遺憾的事→shameful
adj.可恥的→shameless
adj.無恥的;沒廉恥的inquire/enquire vi.&vt.詢問;打聽→inquiry/enquiry
n.詢問;調(diào)查adjust vt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié) vi.&vt.適應;(使)習慣→adjustable
adj.可調(diào)整的;可調(diào)節(jié)的→adjustment
n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應react vi.(對……)起反應;回應;(對食物等)有不良反應→reaction
n.反應;副作用[拔高詞匯]背選修詞匯rage/re?d?/
n.暴怒;狂怒 vi.&vt.發(fā)怒;怒斥cultivate/'k?lt?ve?t/
vt.種植;栽培;培育mutter/'m?t?(r)/
vt.&vi.嘀咕;嘟囔 n.嘀咕;嘟噥4.obsessive/?b'ses?v/
adj.著迷的;難以釋懷的5.gazeat 凝視;注視6.vain/ve?n/
adj.徒勞的;枉然的;無結(jié)果的invain
枉費心機;徒勞無益raid/re?d/
n.突擊檢查 vt.突擊搜捕;突襲isolate/'a?s?le?t/
vt.(使)隔離;(使)孤立alike/?'la?k/
adv.十分相像地;很相似地 adj.相像;十分相似substitute/'s?bst?tju?t/
n.代替者;代用品 vi.&vt.(以……)代替;取代Ⅳ.背核心短語bycontrast 相比之下bycomparison (與……)相比較makeinferences 推理;推斷breakdown 消除;分解;打破straightenup 直起來;整理;收拾整齊inotherwords 換句話說;也就是說callon (短暫地)訪問;要求(某人講話等);正式邀請atwork 有某種影響;在工作Ⅴ.悟經(jīng)典句式1Forexample,makingeyecontact—lookingintosomeone’seyes—insomecountriesisawaytodisplayinterest.(awaytodo...)例如,在一些國家,眼神交流(即直視某人的眼睛)是表示興趣的一種方式。2However,youshouldavoidmakingthisgestureinBrazilandGermany,asitisnotconsideredpolite.(as引導原因狀語從句)然而,在巴西和德國,你應該避免做出這一手勢,因為這是一個被視為不禮貌的手勢。3Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.(部分否定)當然,不是所有抬著頭的學生都是在認真聽課。4Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.(while引導讓步狀語從句)盡管學生們何時(對講課)感興趣、何時感到無聊或精力不集中是容易察覺的,但要發(fā)現(xiàn)學生何時有困擾有時會難得多。5Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhentoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudentsindividually,sotheycanallgetthemostoutofschool.(疑問詞+不定式)他們的肢體語言讓我知道該何時調(diào)整課堂活動、何時干預、何時與學生單獨談話,從而讓他們在校收獲最大。Ⅰ.閱讀單詞1.demonstrate
vt._______________________2.gesture
n._________________3.intervene
vi.____________4.interpret
vt.__________________ vi.&vt._____詞匯默寫表現(xiàn);表達;說明;證明手勢;姿勢;姿態(tài)干預;介入把……理解(解釋)為口譯5.trial
n.&v._______________________6.ultimately
adv.____________7.reveal
vt.__________________8.distract
vt._____________________審訊;審判;試驗;試用最終;最后揭示;顯示;露出分散(注意力);使分心Ⅱ.重點單詞1.
vi.&vt.哭泣;流淚2.
vt.當場看到;目擊;見證 n.目擊者;證人3.
vi.&vt.費心;麻煩;因……操心 n.麻煩;不便weepwitnessbother4.
vi.盯著看;凝視 n.凝視5.
n.發(fā)生的事情;嚴重事件;沖突6.
n.矛盾;沖突 vi.沖突;抵觸stareincidentconflict7.
n.故作姿態(tài);(為畫像、拍照等擺的)姿勢 vi.擺好姿勢 vt.造成(威脅、問題等)8.
vt.&vi.(使)彎曲;傾斜;偏向9.
vt.使更清晰易懂;闡明;澄清10.
vt.把……放低;降低;減少 adj.下面的;下方的;較小的posebendclarifylowerⅢ.拓展單詞1.
vi.贊成;同意 vt.批準;通過→
n.贊成;同意;批準→
adj.贊許的;贊成的approveapprovalapproving2.
vt.較喜歡;選擇;有利于 n.幫助;恩惠;贊同→
adj.贊成的;有利的→
adj.最喜歡的3.
adj.輕微的;略微的;細小的→
adv.略微;稍微favourfavourablefavouriteslightslightly4.
vt.評估;評價→
n.評價;評定5.
n.趨勢;傾向→
vt.&vi.照料;護理 vi.傾向于;有……的趨勢assesstendassessmenttendency6.
adv.幾乎不;勉強才能;剛剛→
adj.赤裸的;光禿禿的;空的7.
vt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié) vi.&vt.適應;(使)習慣→
adj.可調(diào)整的;可調(diào)節(jié)的→
n.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié);適應barelyadjustablebareadjustadjustment8.
n.交流;相互影響→
vi.相互交流;相互影響9.
adj.可靠的;可信賴的→
vi.依賴;信賴10.
vi.(對……)起反應;回應;(對食物等)有不良反應→
n.反應;副作用interactionrelyinteractreliablereactreactionⅣ.拔高詞匯1.rage
n.___________ vi.&vt.___________2.mutter
vi.&vt.____________________ vt.&vi.___________ n.___________暴怒;狂怒發(fā)怒;怒斥私下抱怨;小聲質(zhì)疑嘀咕;嘟囔嘀咕;嘟噥3.obsessive
adj.___________________________4.gazeat ____________5.substitute
n.________________ vi.&vt.___________________著迷的;迷戀的;難以釋懷的凝視;注視代替者;代用品(以……)代替;取代Ⅴ.核心短語1.
相比之下2.
推理;推斷3.
換句話說;也就是說4.
有某種影響;在工作5.
消除;分解;打破bycontrastmakeinferencesinotherwordsatworkbreakdownⅠ.詞形變化填空1.
ofafter-classactivitieswillbeheldinourschool,________
fromtheEnglishCornertotheLiteratureClub.Sowestudentscanget________
experiences.(vary)2.The
ofthecompanyis
intraininghis
.(employ)3.
students
fromeachotherinmanyaspects.Buteveryonecanmakea
totheschool.(differ)語境運用VarietiesvaryingvariousemployeremployedemployeesDifferentdifferdifference4.Iam
withmy
,which
mostofmytimeeveryday.(occupy)5.Ifeel
ofmy
action,whichisa
tome.(shame)6.The
farmercaneasily
weedsfromwantedplants.(distinguish)7.Mybrothersufferingfrom
isbecomingmoreandmore
.(anxiety)occupiedoccupationoccupiesashamedshamefulshamedistinguisheddistinguishanxietyanxious8.Muchtomy
,heaskedmean
question.Ifeltso
thatmyfacewasred.(embarrass)9.As
oftensay,the
canlikelyhuntforabetterjobsoteenagersshouldreceivefurther
fortheirfuture.(educate)10.What
mewasthatmysonhadstolenawatchinashopandIwarnedhim
nottodothatagain.(anger)embarrassmentembarrassingembarrassededucatorseducatededucationangeredangrilyⅡ.選詞填空1.China
thepeopleofallcountriestoworktogethertobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind.2.Thepooryoungboy
ashethoughtofhisfailuretosellallhisnewspapers.breakdown,straightenup,callon,bycomparisoncallsonbrokedown3.
withlastyear,thepriceofbeefhasincreasedsharply.4.Whenwefeelproudandpowerful,weusually
tomakeourselvesbigger.breakdown,straightenup,callon,bycomparisonBycomparisonstraightenupⅢ.經(jīng)典句型仿寫1.我們的班主任想出了一個解決我們的問題的好方法。(awaytodo...)Ourheadteachercameupwith
.2.由于埋頭于功課,他對外面的事情一無所知。(as引導原因狀語從句)
,heknewnothingabouttheoutsideworld.agoodwaytosettleourproblemsAshewasburiedinhislessons3.并非每個學生都真正意識到尊重和傳播中國傳統(tǒng)文化的重要性。(部分否定)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________respectingandspreadingtraditionalChineseculture.4.盡管我承認他的優(yōu)點,但我還是能看到他的缺點。(while引導讓步狀語從句)
,Icanstillseehisdisadvantages.Noteverystudentisreallyawareoftheimportanceof/EverystudentisnotreallyawareoftheimportanceofWhileIadmithisadvantages5.既絕望又無助,簡跪了下去,不知道接下來做什么。(讀后續(xù)寫之絕望心理描寫)(疑問詞+不定式)Desperateandhelpless,Janekneltdown,
.notknowingwhattodonextInourinteractionswithothers,weusuallyemployappropriatebodylanguage,namely,nonverballanguage1._________________
(demonstrate)ourinternalemotions.Sometimeswehavedifficultyinterpretinganddistinguishinggesturesbecausetheyaren’tidentical.Soweshouldlearntoperceive,assessandadjustourwordsaccordingly.Forinstance,ifapersonisembarrassedandashamed,hewilllowerhishead,slightlybendhisbody,2.
stareattheground.todemonstrateandIfapersonboilswithangeror3.
(anxious),hewillhaveatendencytocrossarmsinfrontofhischest,withtears4.
(roll)downhischeeks.Ifapersondoesnotmovehiseyesforalongtime,itmeansthatheis5.
(distract).Bycontrast,aperson6.________
approvesoforfavorsaplanmaybewitnessedstraighteningupandnoddinghishead.Certainlywecan’talwaysmakereliableinferencesbecausebodylanguagediffersindifferentcountriesand7.
(vary)frompersontoperson.anxietyrollingdistractedwho/thatvariesNevertheless,Istillcallonpeopletorevealbodylanguagewiththepurposeofbreaking8.
thebarriersinourdailycommunication.Afterall,properlyreactingtobodylanguageisanimportantcomponentofourdailyroutine.Inotherwords,weshouldoccupy9.
(us)inlearningsomebodylanguagetoultimatelyavoidsomeunnecessary10.________(conflict).返回downourselvesconflicts<提示:題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯01核心考點突破>vi.(根據(jù)情況)變化;改變(variousadj.不同的;各種各樣的varietyn.多樣性;變化;種類)vary·varyfrom...to...在……到……之間變化;從……到……不等varyinsth在某方面不同varywith...隨……而變化·avarietyof=varietiesof=various多種多樣的1(1)Thestudentsinourclassvary
height
150cmto170cm.(2)Wewillcomeacross
(vary)barriersinourdailylifewhichneedtobebrokendown.(3)如你所見,我們俱樂部正在舉辦各種各樣的活動,從英語演講比賽到詩歌朗誦不等。Asyoucansee,
arebeingheldbyourclub,
EnglishSpeechContest
PoetryRecitation.infromvariousvarious/avarietyof/varietiesofactivitiesvaryingfromtovi.贊成,同意
vt.批準;通過(approvaln.贊成;通過;同意;認可;批準approvingadj.贊許的;許可的disapprovev.不贊成;不同意)approve2·approveof贊成,同意approvesth批準某事·giveone’sapprovaltosth某人批準某事winone’sapproval得到某人的批準/同意(1)Weareeagertowintheeducator’s
toourproject,buthehasn’tgivenusan
gestureuptonow.(approve)approvalapproving(2)如果您能批準我們的提議,我們將不勝感激。(應用文寫作之申請信)Wewouldbegrateful__________________________________________________________________.(3)既然您贊成我的主意,我就詳細地向您介紹一下。
,Iwillintroduceittoyouindetail.ifyoucouldapproveourproposal/giveyourapprovaltoourproposalNowthatyouhaveapprovedofmyidea(NAmE-vor)vt.較喜歡;選擇;有利于
n.幫助;恩惠;贊同(favourableadj.贊成的;有利的favouriteadj.最喜歡的)favour3·favoursth/doingsth較喜歡某事/做某事·asksbafavour=askafavourofsb請求某人幫忙doafavourforsb=dosbafavour幫某人一個忙owesbafavour欠某人的人情infavourof贊成;支持insb’sfavour對某人有利(1)Byperformingappropriatemeasures,wehavecreateda___________(favour)learningenvironmentintheself-studyroom.(2022·浙江6月,應用文寫作)(2)當他知道大多數(shù)人都不贊成他的意見時,他勃然大怒。Heboiledwithangerwhenknowingthatmostofthem____________________________________.favourablewerenotinfavourofhisopinion(3)我寫信是想告訴你我暑假期間去山里撿垃圾的計劃,我想知道你是否能幫我一個忙。I’mwritingtotellyouaboutmyplantopickupgarbageinthemountainsduringthesummervacationandIwonderif__________________________________________.(4)請記住,機會和成功往往青睞那些有準備的人。(讀后續(xù)寫之主旨升華)Keepinmindthat_________________________________________________________.youcoulddomeafavour/doafavourformeopportunitiesandsuccesstendtofavourthosewhoarereadyvt.占用;占領;占據(jù)(occupiedadj.使用中;忙于;被占領的occupationn.占領;職業(yè))occupy4·occupysb/oneselfwithsth/indoingsth忙于做某事;專心做某事·beoccupiedwithsth/indoingsth忙于做某事(1)Ultimately,youmuststateyourfullname,ageand____________(occupy)inyourapplicationform.occupation(2)Becausetheywere
(occupy)inmakingandsellingpopcorn,theysparednotimetoplayaround.(2020·新課標Ⅰ,讀后續(xù)寫)→
,theysparednotimetoplayaround.(用現(xiàn)在分詞短語作狀語改寫)→
,theysparednotimetoplayaround.(用過去分詞短語作狀語改寫)occupiedOccupyingthemselvesinmakingandsellingpopcornOccupiedinmakingandsellingpopcornvt.調(diào)整;調(diào)節(jié)
vi.&vt.適應;(使)習慣(adjustmentn.調(diào)整;適應adjustableadj.可調(diào)節(jié)的;可調(diào)整的)adjust5·adjust(oneself)to(doing)...適應……;習慣……adjust...to...調(diào)整……以適應……·makeanadjustment/adjustments作出調(diào)整(1)Toouramazement,theschoolchairsare
,sochildrencanmakesome
accordingtotheirheight.(adjust)adjustableadjustments(2)我知道你在適應新的學校生活方面有些困難,所以我寫信給你一些建議,希望能對你有幫助。(應用文寫作之建議信)_________________________________________________________________________,I’mwritingtogiveyousometips,whichIhopewillbeofhelptoyou.(3)由于我沒有及時調(diào)整相關的信息,給您帶來極大的不便,我寫信向您道歉。(應用文寫作之道歉信)Iamwritingtoapologizetoyoufor___________________________________________________,causinggreatinconveniencetoyou.Knowingthatyouhavesomedifficultyinadjusting(yourself)tothenewschoollifemynotadjustingtherelevantinformationintime分解;(機器等)損壞,出故障;(談判)失??;(身體)垮掉;消除;打破6breakdownbreakaway(from)離開;脫離breakin(不及物)插嘴;闖入breakinto(及物)闖入;突然……起來breakout爆發(fā)breakup分散;拆散;驅(qū)散;分手breakthrough突破;克服用break短語的正確形式填空(1)Whatangeredmewasthatmycar
onthewaytomycompany.(2)Wearrivedhomeearlyonlytofindathieftryingto
.(3)Itissaidthattwohundredhouseswereburneddowninthefirewhich__________
afewyearsago.brokedownbreakinbrokeout(4)Whenthefathersawhislostchildsafe,he
tearsandhisanxietyfinallydisappeared.(5)Itwasquitesometimebeforetheymanagedto
theenemy’sbarrier.(6)Trappedindeepconflict,theirpartnershipfinally
andhe____________
fromthecompany,settinguphisowncompany.brokeintobreakthroughbrokeupbrokeaway換句話說;也就是說7inotherwordsinaword總之;簡言之keepone’sword遵守諾言breakone’sword失信;不守諾言haveawordwith...與……談一談havewordswithsb和某人吵架wordcamethat...有消息傳來說……有消息說因為你違背諾言你的搭檔和你吵架了。為了消除你們之間的隔閡,為何不和你的搭檔談一談,并真誠表達你真誠的歉意呢?另外,從現(xiàn)在起遵守諾言可以避免進一步的沖突??傊?,竭盡全力去修復你們的關系,因為友誼非常重要。(應用文寫作之建議信)(1)
yourpartner(2)
youbecauseyou(3)______________________.Tobreakdownyourbarriers,whynot(4)__________________yourpartnerandexpressyourheartfeltapologysincerely?Besides,(5)
fromnowoncanavoidfurtherconflicts.(6)
,dowhateveryoucantorestoreyourrelationship,forfriendshipisreallyimportant.WordcamethathadwordswithhadbrokenyourwordhaveawordwithkeepingyourwordInaword(短暫地)訪問;要求(某人講話等);正式邀請;呼吁;號召8calloncallup給……打電話;(使)想起calloff=cancel取消callfor(公開)要求;需要callin打電話來;召來,叫來;收回callat拜訪(地點);(火車等)停留用call短語的正確形式填空(1)Thetwinbrothers
theirgrandpaonaweeklybasis.(2)Canyoustill
thedayswhenweweretogetherinBrazil?(3)Theconferencewasultimately
becauseoftheunexpectedincident.(4)Theactivityisaimedat
studentstobeoccupiedwiththeirschoolwork.(5)Thereareviolentconflictsandbarriersbetweenthem,which_______
immediatesolutions.calledoncallupcalledoffcallingoncallfor·部分否定:當all,both,each,every,everybody,everyone,everything,
always,whole,entirely等具有總括意義的代詞、形容詞和副詞與否定副詞
not連用時,便構成了部分否定結(jié)構,意為“不是……都;并非……都”?!と糠穸ǎ寒攏either,noone,no,none,never,nothing,nomore,
nolonger,noway,not...any等表示否定意義的詞(組)與肯定式謂語一起使
用時,構成全部否定結(jié)構。Ofcourse,noteveryonewholooksupispayingattentioninclass.當然,不是所有抬著頭的學生都是在認真聽課。9部分否定(1)我同意你說的大部分內(nèi)容,但并非同意你講的一切。Iagreewithmostofwhatyousaid,but__________________________
thatyousaid.(2)湯姆讓杰克和彼得陪他去野餐,但是他們兩個都不想去,因為他們有工作要做。TomasksJackandPetertogoonapicnicwithhim,but_______________________,becausetheyhaveworktodo.Idon’tagreewitheverythingneitherofthemwant(s)to(3)通過以上圖表,可以看出并非所有學生都采用同一種方法學英語。(2022·全國乙,書面表達)Accordingtotheabovegraph,itcanbeseenthat________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.notallofthestudentsadoptthesameapproachtolearningEnglish/allofthestudentsdon’tadoptthesameapproachtolearningEnglish返回><02基礎知識達標提示:題干中加底紋詞匯為本單元詞匯Ⅰ.一詞多義練/熟詞生義練——清除閱讀障礙1.bother(1)Sorrytobotheryou,butthemanagerisontheline.(2)Myolderbrothercouldn’tbebotheredtoplaywithme.(2020·浙江7月)(3)Don’tbeafraidorembarrassedtodiscusssomethingthatisbotheringyou.(2020·新課標Ⅱ)A.費心,麻煩B.使煩惱C.打擾_______________CAB2.employ(1)Everyday,westudentsareemployedindoingendlessschoolwork.(2)Hecriticizedtheextrememethodsemployedbythecountry’sgovernment.
(3)ThebossdecidedtoemployTomashersecretarybecauseofhisoutstandingperformance.____________CA.使用,利用B.雇用C.忙于AB3.breakdown(1)Muchtomyannoyance,mycarbrokedownonthewaytowork.(2)Thepeacetalksbrokedownwithnoagreementreached.(3)Inotherwords,yourhealthwillbreakdownifyouworktoohard.(4)Youshouldbreakdownyourtasksinanappropriatewaysothatyoucanfinishthemontime.(5)The“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelpbreakdowntheinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.(2020·天津)____________________CA.(談判)失敗B.消除C.(機器等)出故障D.(身體)垮掉E.分解ADEB4.快速閱讀下列句子并猜測句中加顏色詞匯的漢語意思(1)Thenwerealizedthatthesprayhadonlyangeredhimevenmore.(2020·浙江7月,讀后續(xù)寫)(2)Hisanxietytowinthevotewasobvious.(3)Ofthetwowaysofsharingbooks,thelatterwinsmyfavour.(4)Hetriedtoforcemetobendtohiswill,butinvain.(5)LanguagebarrierswilldefinitelyposepotentialproblemsinfurtherEnglishlearning._________________________________使生氣渴望好感;喜愛屈從造成1.So
(rely)wasthejournalistthatweallagreedtoadopthisideaandsetoutimmediately.2.By
(compare),Ipreferthecolumntellingaboutsplendidstoriesofournationalheroes.3.Withsomanydifferentthemesofpoetry
(choose)from,studentsmaywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.4.Thegovernmentcallsonus
(protect)rareanimalsfrombeingextinct.Ⅱ.核心知識強化練——鞏固語言知識reliablecomparisontochoosetoprotect5.Hedidn’tbother
(answer)myquestion,whichdidn’tappealtohim.6.
(occupy)inhisresearch,hedidn’thavetimetotakepartinamusingentertainments.7.Shewascoveredinspider-websandwas
(bare)abletomoveherwings.(2023·浙江1月)8.Shewas
(employ)indoingtherewardingjobeveryday.answering/toanswerOccupiedbarelyemployed9.Thetwosidesaretryingtositdownandfindaway
(tackle)theconflictinpeace.10.Theexpertdisplaystheabilitytodistinguishpaintingsofhighquality_____
poorones.返回totacklefrom<03寫作能力提升>假定你是李華,你們學校舉行了關于“Bodylanguage”的討論,請你寫一篇英語報道向校報投稿。內(nèi)容包括:1.學生的觀點;2.肢體語言的文化差異;3.你的建議。語言文化完成句子1.上周進行了一場關于肢體語言在跨文化交際中的影響的激烈討論。(witness)_______________________________________________________________2.大多數(shù)學生贊成肢體語言因人而異的觀點。(infavorof;varyfrom...to...)_______________________________________________________________3.在某些國家點頭意味著不同意;相比之下,在其他一些國家,則意味著認可。(bycontrast;approval)_______________________________________________________________4.但并不是所有的肢體語言都有相反的含義,從而在交流中造成理解問題。(部分否定;pose)_______________________________________________________________5.微笑是一種通用的肢體語言,可以打破多種語言障礙。(breakdown)_______________________________________________________________6.為了促進跨文化交流,我們應該適當?shù)厥褂弥w語言,并在必要時作出一些必要的調(diào)整。(adjust;狀語從句的省略)_______________________________________________________________完成句子把以上句子用適當?shù)倪^渡詞語和過渡句組成一篇80詞左右的短文。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________組句成篇Lastweekwitnessedaheateddiscussionabouttheinfluenceofbodylanguageincross-culturecommunication.Themajorityofstudentswereinfavoroftheideathatbodylanguagesvariedfrompersontoperson.Forexample,noddingimpliesdisagreementinsomecountries;bycontrast,itmeansapprovalinsomeothers.Butnotallbodylanguagehasoppositemeanings,thusposingunderstandingproblemsincommunication.參考范文Smileisauniversallyacknowledgedbodylanguagethatcanbreakdownmanylanguagebarriers.Topromotecross-culturecommunication,weshouldappropriatelymakeuseofbodylanguageandmakesomenecessaryadjustmentswhennecessary.參考范文教材語料整合亮詞[情感描寫]
breakdown;anger→angry;reliable;anxiety→anxious;embarrassed→embarrass→embarrassment;ashamed[動作描寫]
approve;witness;interpret;favor;bow;st
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