廣西南寧地區(qū)2024年中考一模英語試卷(含答案)

廣西南寧地區(qū)2024年中考一模英語試卷

學(xué)校：___________姓名：班級：___________考號：

一,單選題

1.一I'mgoingtoGuilinformysummerholiday.

A.Thankyou.B.Thafsbad.C.Haveagoodtime.

2.一IsthatmanMr.Smith?

一Itbehim.HewenttoLondonforameeting.

A.can'tB.mustn'tC.needn't

3.Myparentsareinterestedin,sotheyoftentakemetoconcerts.

A.sportsB.scienceC.music

4.Jasonisa(n)boy.Healwaystellsthetruth.

A.carelessB.honestC.active

5.Tomakecitymorebeautiful,weneedtoplantmoretrees.

A.weB.ourC.us

6.一Whereisyourfather?

一HehasgonetoShanghai.Andheinthreedays.

A.returnsB.hasreturnedC.willreturn

7.——Eric,it'scoldoutside.yourjacket.

—OK,Iwill.

A.PutonB.ThrowawayC.Lookafter

8.-Look!Thechildrenareplayinggamesunderthetree,

happilytheyareplaying!

A.HowB.WhatC.Howa

9.-isitfromyourschooltothePeople'sPark?

一Only500meters.

A.HowfarB.HowlongC.Howoften

10.一Couldyoupleasetellme?Iwanttobuysomebooks.

一Goalongthisstreet,andyoucanseeitnexttothepostoffice.

A.whereisthebookstore

B.whatthebookstorewas

C.wherethebookstoreis

二、補(bǔ)全對話，情景問答

11.Cindy:Hello,Mike.Haveyouheardthelatestnewsabouttheelephant?

Mike:①Whatisit?

Cindy:Agroupofelephantsareontheirwaytothenorth.

Mike:Oh!②

Cindy:Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive.

Mike:Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?

Cindy:③

Mike:Wow!Whatabiggroup!Butwilltheyhurtpeople?

Cindy:（4）Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephant.

Mike:Thafsgreatnews!⑤

Cindy:LefssearchontheInternet.

A.About15.

B.Don'tworry.

C.No,Ihaven't.

D.Whyaretheymoving?

E.HowcanIgetmoreinformation?

F.Yes,Iwill.

三、完形填空

Somepeoplemaythinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknowwhattheywant.But

peoplelikeLuKaigangwanttotellthemtheyareall1.

LugrewupinasmallvillageinNanning,Guangxi.Nowhewalksonsomeofthelargest

catwalks（T臺）intheworld.

Lufoundhis2whenhewasachild."WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTV

andIthoughtitwascoolto3onthecatwalk,"Lusaid."I'vewantedtobeasupermodel

eversince.”

Ludidn'thavemuchmoneyandneverreceivedprofessionaltraining.However,these

4_didn'tstophimfromrunningafterwhathewanted.Lucollectedpiecesofclothfromthe

factorywhereheworked,andthenmadethem5clothes.In2018,hestartedmaking

videosofhimselfwearinghishandmadeclothesandpostedthemonline.

Luhaswhatmoneycan'tbuy:strongwill（意志）andconfidence.t6TheearlyvideosI

posteddidn'tgetmanylikesJLusaid."ButI6whatIwasdoingwouldberecognized

（認(rèn)可）bytheworldsomeday.^^

Lu7hisjobatthefactoryandreturnedtohishometowntolearnhowtobea

supermodel.Healso8postingvideosonlineduringtheperiod.

Lu'shardwork9paidoffandhebecameanonlinestar.WecanbesurethatLu

wouldn'thavebeenwherehe'stoday10hehadn'tfollowedhisheartatayoungage.

12.A.crazyB.wrongC.serious

13.A.interestB.courageC.ability

14.A.runB.jumpC.walk

15.A.differencesB.difficultiesC.results

16.A.withB.intoC.from

17.A.decidedB.agreedC.believed

18.A.gaveupB.lookedforC.worriedabout

19.A.avoidedB.practisedC.kept

20.A.finallyB.suddenlyC.usually

21.A.untilB.ifC.because

四、閱讀理解

Mymumsaidthatcookingwasfullofhappiness.Iknewitwasabasicskill,butIwas

notinterestedinitatall.Oneday,Ifoundanapp.Thereweredifferentkindsofvideosinthe

app.Thevideostaughtpeoplehowtocookdishes.Theywerequiteusefulforbeginners.

ThenIpickedoutavideoandcookedfish.WhenIfinishedit,itwasexactlywhatIwanted.It

wasmyfirsttimetogetsuchastrongfeelingofsatisfactionfromcooking.NowIcancook

moredishes.ItseemsthatIdowellincooking.NextSundayismytwentiethbirthday.Iplan

toinvitemyfriendstomyhousenextweekend.Iwillshowthemmynewskill.Ihopewe

willhaveagoodtime.

22.Ididn'tlikecookingbefore.

23.Mymumshowedmesomevideosaboutcooking.

24.Icookedfishatfirst.

25.I'mtwelveyearsoldnow.

26.NowIcancooksomedeliciousfood.

NATIONALVIDEO-MAKINGCOMPETITION

Thiscompetitioncanencouragestudentstolearnmoreaboutendangered（瀕危的）

languages.ItwillbeheldonMay20thinBeijing,China.Wewelcomeallthestudentsinthe

worldtoenterthecompetition.Throughthiscompetition,youwillhavechancestoget

bonuses（獎金）andcertificates（證書），Wewillchoosethe1st—3rdplaceandtheirvideos

willbeplayedonthewebsite一www.languageprotection,com.

Competitionrules:

?Thecompetitionisopentoallthestudentsunder18allovertheworld.

?Youcanmakevideosaboutanyendangeredlanguages.

?Thevideomustbemadebyyourself.Nocopyingothers9.

?Thevideoshouldlast15minutesto30minutes.

?Onlyonevideoisacceptedperperson.

Whenyouhandinyourvideo,itshouldincludethefollowinginformation:

a.Yourtopic

b.Yourfullname

c.Yourtelephonenumberoremailaddress

PleasehandinyourvideobeforeMay11andemailittoinfo@.au.

Formoreinformationaboutthecompetition,pleasecallat029-85876.

27.Whatisthepurposeofthevideo-makingcompetition?

A.Toteachstudentshowtomakevideos.

B.Toraisemoneyforendangeredlanguages.

C.Tohelpstudentsknowmoreaboutendangeredlanguages.

28.Wherecanweenjoythewinners9videos?

A.OnanApp.B.Onawebsite.C.OnaTVshow.

29.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecompetitionrules?

A.Thecompetitorsshouldmakeavideolasting15to30minutes.

B.Thecompetitorsmustmaketwovideostojointhecompetition.

C.Thecompetitionisonlyopentothestudentswhoare18yearsold.

30.IftodayisMay1,howmanydaysdoyouhavetomakethevideo?

A.20days.B.15days.C.10days.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanwereadthepassage?

A.Culture.B.Sports.C.Nature.

XieXiaohuaisaspecialeducationteacher.Shehaswontheheartsofhundredsof

childrenandiscalledMumXiaohuabymanyofthem.

“Itismygreatesthappinesstocareforthem,“said49-year-oldXie.Shehasbeen

workingatYiyuanCountySpecialEducationSchoolinZibo,ShandongProvincefor27

years.

Xieknowsthedifferencebetweenspecialeducationandgeneraleducation.Shetakes

careofeachstudentaccordingtotheirphysicalconditions.Andshealsohelpsthemwith

learningandtheirdailylife.Sheusedtohelpcarryastudenttorestrooms,thedininghall,

classroomsandthedormitory（宿舍）fornineyearsuntilthestudentgraduated（畢業(yè)）from

theschool.

In2003,theschoolsetuparehabilitation（康復(fù)）centreandXieworkedharder.Tomake

sureeverychildreceivedthebesttraining,shemadespecialplansforthem.Thenshebegan

toteachthempatientlythebasicskillsoftakingcareofthemselves.Shealsospentlotsof

timetrainingthechildrenwithhearingandspeechproblems.Thatoftenmadeherthroatache.

In2015,theschoolstartedofferingdoor-to-dooreducationtostudentswithphysical

problems.BesidesXie,thereareover3teachersteachingandhelpingthosestudents.The

teachershavewalkedover60,000kilometresoverthepastsevenyearsbecausemany

studentsliveinmountainvillages.

"Althoughwefeeltiredsometimes,wefeelourworkisvaluableafterseeingthe

students9progress,evenjustalittlebit,“Xiesaid.

32.HowoldwasXieXiaohuawhenhebegantoworkattheschool?

A.22B.27C.49

33.Whatdoestheunderlineword"them"inParagraph（3）referto?

A.eachteacher

B.physicalconditions

C.eachstudent

34.WhatdidXieprobablydofirsttohelpthestudentsthebesttraining?

A.taughtthechildrenthebasicskills

B.madespecialplansforthechildren

C.setuparehabilitationcentreforthechildren

35.WhichofthefollowingisTrue?

A.Xiesaidtheteachersalwaysfelttired.

B.Xiethinkstheirworkisusefulandimportant.

C.Eachteacherhaswalkedover60,000kilometres.

36.Whatisthebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?

A.MumXiaohuaB.AfamousschoolC.Specialstudents

①DadshaveFather'sDay.MomshaveMother'sDay.KidshaveChildren'sDay.But,do

ourgrandparentshaveaspecialholiday?Yes,theydo!

②TheDoubleNinthFestivalisaspecialdayforelderlypeopleinChina.Thefestivalis

ontheninthdayoftheninthmonthofthelunarcalendar（農(nóng)歷）.AstheChinesewordfor

ninehasthesamesoundasthewordforlong,peopletaketheDoubleNinthFestivaltoshow

theirwishesoflonglifeforelderlypeople.

③Therearemanytraditionsforthisfestival.Onthatday,familiesgettogetherandclimb

mountainsforluckandinthehopethatelderlypeoplewilllivemuchlonger.Theyalsodrink

chrysanthemumwine（菊花酒）andwearaplantcalledzhuyutocelebrateit.Both

chrysanthemumandzhuyuareregardedascleanplantsthatcancleanhousesandcure

diseases.

?Respectingelderlypeopleisshownnotonlyonthisspecialdaybutalsoindailylife.

Forexample,whenanolderpersonentersaroom,everyonestandsup.Whenthereare

severalguestsatthetable,thehostusuallyintroducesthemfromtheoldesttotheyoungest.

Whenayoungerpersonispresentingsomethingtoanolderperson,twohands.

⑤Itisatraditionalvirtue（美德）inChinatorespectelderlypeople.Thafsbecausethe

Chineseknowthatelderlypeoplehaveknowledgeandexperiencethatyoungpeoplecan

learnfrom.So,Chinesepeopleareproudofbeingold.Besides,torespecttheelderlypeople

istorespectyourselftomorrow.

37.WhoistheDoubleNinthFestivalcelebratedfor?

A.Fathers.B.Mothers.C.Grandparents.

38.WhichofthefollowingmayNOTbeatraditionfortheDoubleNinthFestival?

A.Cleaning.

B.Wearingtheplantzhuyu.

C.Drinkingchrysanthemumwine.

39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"cure"probablymeaninParagraph3?

A.傳播B.治療C.研究

40.WhatisParagraph4about?

A.Whyweshouldrespectelderlypeople.

B.Traditionalwaysofcelebratingthefestival.

C.Examplesofrespectingelderlypeopleindailylife.

41.WhyareChinesepeopleproudofbeingold?

A.Becauseitmeanstheyhaveknowledgeandexperience.

B.Becauseitmeanstheyhavemorevirtuesthanothers.

C.Becauseitmeanstheydon'thavetoworkforothers.

五、短文填空題

42.根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，并用其正確形式填空。每個單詞只能

用一次。

songseventhtogrowgoodlosestandseatingthemplenty

Lixia,ortheStartofSummer,isthe①ofthe24Chinesesolarterms（節(jié)氣）

whichfallsonMay5ofthisyear.Itsymbolizes（象征）thepassingfromspring②

summer.

Withtheheatofsummer,plantsandcropswillbeginto（3）muchfaster.So

farmersarealwayshappytowelcomethearrivalofLixia.Thisisthe④timeofthe

yeartoplantearlyriceinthesouthernpartsofChina.Chinesehas⑤ofoldsayings

whichareusedtowarnpeoplenottobelazyduringthisperiodoftime.

InChina,peoplecelebratethedayofLixiaindifferentways.Forexample,insome

placespeoplecook“FiveColouredRice".It⑥forpeople'sgoodwishesfora

colourfullife.Peoplealsohavethecustomof⑦somedifferentkindsoffreshfruits

andvegetables.OnthedayofLixia.childrenwillwearabagwithaneggaroundtheirnecks

insomeareas.Thisisbelievedtohelpkeep⑧safeandhealthy.Othertraditionsof

Lixiaincludesomebeautifulfolk（民間的）⑨.Andpeoplealsoweighthemselves

onLixia.Whenthesummerpasses,they911weighthemselvesagaintoseehowmanypounds

theyhave⑩duringthehotseason.

六、寫作題

43.九年級的學(xué)習(xí)生活緊張而忙碌，擁有健康的身體和心理才是學(xué)業(yè)的前提和保證。

請以“HowtoBeaHealthyStudent”為題用英文寫一篇短文，談?wù)劤踔猩绾伪３稚眢w

和心理健康。

寫作要點(diǎn):

身體健康1.健康飲食……

2.睡眠充足……

3.多做運(yùn)動……

1.自我放松，和父母溝通……

心理健康

2.你的看法……

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.詞數(shù)80左右;

2.內(nèi)容必須包含所給的要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫；

3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名及學(xué)校名稱；

4.短文開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

HowtoBeaHealthyStudent

Asweallknow,weneedhealthybodyandmindtohelpuslearnwell.

參考答案

1.答案：c

解析：Thankyou.謝謝你;That'sbad.那是很糟糕的;Haveagoodtime.玩得開心。根據(jù)上

文ImgoingtoGuilinformysummerholiday.（我打算去桂林度暑假。）可知，此處應(yīng)是表

示祝賀、祝愿，所以C選項(xiàng)符合語境。故選:C。

2.答案：A

解析：can't不可能;mustn't不可以;needn't不必。根據(jù)HewenttoBeijingforameeting

yesterday,可知昨天他去北京開會了，所以那個人不可能是張先生.carft不可能.故選A.

3.答案：C

解析：sports運(yùn)動;science科學(xué);music音樂。根據(jù)sotheyoftentakemetoconcerts.（所以

他們經(jīng)常帶我去音樂會。）可知，此處是說“我的父母對音樂感興趣?！惫蔬x:C。

4.答案：B

解析：A粗心的;B誠實(shí)的;C積極的。根據(jù)后句”他總是說實(shí)話。"可知，應(yīng)是杰森是一

個誠實(shí)的男孩。故選:B。

5.答案：B

解析：we我們，人稱代詞主格;our我們的，形容詞性物主代詞;us我們，人稱代詞賓

格。設(shè)空處修飾后面的名詞city（城市），因此應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞our。故選:B。

6.答案：C

解析：return回來，返回;A選項(xiàng)是第三人稱單數(shù)形式;B選項(xiàng)是現(xiàn)在完成時;C選項(xiàng)是一

般將來時;根據(jù)inthreedays（三天后）可知句子是一般將來時，其構(gòu)成是:will+動詞原

形。故選:C。

7.答案：A

解析：A.Puton穿上;B.Throwaway扔掉;C.Lookafter照顧。根據(jù)it'scoldoutside,可知

外面很冷，需要穿上外套。故選:A。

8.答案：A

解析：本題考查感嘆句的用法。感嘆句由what和how引導(dǎo)。what后面接名詞，how

后面接形容詞，副詞或全句，感嘆句的主謂不倒裝。常用句型是What+an/a+形容詞+

單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其他!;What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語+其

他!How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語+其他!How+主語+謂語+其他沐題感嘆句的主語是

they,主語前的詞happily是副詞，需要用how引導(dǎo)感嘆句。故選:A。

9.答案：A

解析：提問距離用howfar,故選A。

10.答案：C

解析：本題包含賓語從句。賓語從句使用陳述句語序，因此可先排除A。根據(jù)句意可

知賓語從句的時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，正確答案是C。故選:C。

11.答案：CDABE

解析：本文是Cindy和Mike之間的一則對話。對話主要圍繞一群大象北遷的一條新聞

展開。

①根據(jù)空后的“Whatisit?”可知，此處為否定回答，選項(xiàng)C“不，我沒有?！狈险Z

境。故選C。

②根據(jù)下文“Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive.”可知，此處詢問原因，選

項(xiàng)D“它們?yōu)槭裁匆苿?？”符合語境。故選D。

③根據(jù)上文“Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?”可知，此處與數(shù)量有關(guān)，選

項(xiàng)A“大約15頭（大象）?！狈险Z境。故選A。

④根據(jù)空后的"Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephant.v并結(jié)合

選項(xiàng)可知，此處表示不用擔(dān)心，選項(xiàng)B“別擔(dān)心?！狈险Z境。故選B。

⑤根據(jù)下文"Let'ssearchontheInternet."可知，此處詢問方式方法，選項(xiàng)E"我如何

獲取更多信息？”符合語境。故選E。

12.答案：B

解析：句意:但像陸開港剛這樣的人證明他們都錯了。crazy瘋狂的;wrong錯誤

的;serious嚴(yán)肅的。根據(jù)“Somepeoplemaythinkthatyoungpeoplearetooyoungtoknow

whattheywant.”可知，其他人的觀點(diǎn)是錯誤的，年輕人也能知道自己想要什么。故選

Bo

13.答案：A

解析：句意:陸在他還是個孩子的時候就發(fā)現(xiàn)了他的興趣。interest興趣;courage勇

氣;ability能力。根據(jù)"WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTVandIthoughtitwas

coolto...onthecatwalk”可知，陸開港對走T臺很感興趣。故選A。

14.答案：C

解析：句意:當(dāng)我十歲的時候，我在電視上看到了一場時裝秀，我覺得走T臺很酷。

run跑步;jump跳;walk走路。根據(jù)"WhenIwasten,IsawafashionshowonTVandI

thoughtitwascoolto...onthecatwalkv可知是對走T臺很感興趣。故選Co

15.答案:B

解析：句意:然而，這些困難并沒有阻止他追求他想要的。differences不同;difficulties

困難;results結(jié)果。根據(jù)"Ludidn'thavemuchmoneyandneverreceivedprofessional

training.”可知，此處說的是陸面對的困難。故選B。

16.答案：B

解析：句意:陸從他工作的工廠收集布料，然后把它們做成衣服。with具有;into變

成;from來自o根據(jù)"Lucollectedpiecesofclothfromthefactorywhereheworked,and

thenmadethem...clothes."可知，此處指把布料做成衣服，用介詞into。故選B。

17.答案：C

解析：句意:但我相信我所做的事情總有一天會得到世界的認(rèn)可。decided決定;agreed

同意;believed相信。根據(jù)"whatIwasdoingwouldberecognized（認(rèn)可）bytheworld

someday.”可知，此處指的是陸相信自己能成功。故選C。

18.答案：A

解析：句意:陸放棄了工廠的工作，回到家鄉(xiāng)學(xué)習(xí)如何成為一名超模。gaveup放

棄;lookedfor尋找;worriedabout擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)"hisjobatthefactoryandreturnedtohis

hometowntolearnhowtobeasupermodel”可知，陸辭去了工廠的工作。故選A。

19.答案：C

解析：句意:在此期間，他還一直在網(wǎng)上上傳視頻。avoided避免;practised練習(xí);kept保

持。根據(jù)"postingvideosonlineduringtheperiodv可知是堅(jiān)持在網(wǎng)上上傳視頻，keep

doingsth.“堅(jiān)持做某事"。故選C。

20.答案：A

解析：句意:陸的努力終于得到了回報，他成為了一名網(wǎng)紅。finally最終;suddenly突

然;usually經(jīng)常。根據(jù)"paidoffandhebecameanonlinestar”可知，此處說的是陸的努

力最后得到了回報。故選A。

21.答案：B

解析：句意:我們可以肯定的是，如果陸在年輕的時候沒有跟隨自己的心，他就不會有

今天的成就。until直到;if如果;because因?yàn)?。根?jù)"WecanbesurethatLuwouldn't

havebeenwherehe'stoday...hehadn'tfollowedhisheartatayoungage.”可矢口，便艮隨自己

的心是陸成功的條件，應(yīng)用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。故選B。

22.答案：V

解析：

23.答案：x

解析：

24.答案：V

解析：

25.答案：x

解析：

26.答案：V

解析：

27.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thiscompetitioncanencouragestudentstolearnmoreabout

endangered（瀕危的）languages.”可知，比賽的目的是鼓勵學(xué)生更多地了解瀕危語言，

故選C。

28.答案：B

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Wewillchoosethe1st-3rdplaceandtheirvideoswillbeplayed

onthewebsite-www.languageprotection.com.”可知,我們可以在網(wǎng)站“www.

v上觀看獲獎?wù)叩囊曨l，故選B。

29.答案：A

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Thevideoshouldlast15minutesto30minutes.v可知，視頻

應(yīng)該持續(xù)15到30分鐘，故選Ao

30.答案：C

解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"PleasehandinyourvideobeforeMay11andemailitto

info@.au.v可知，在5月11日前提交視頻，今天5月1日，還有10天時間，

故選C。

31.答案：A

解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)"Thiscompetit