Unit+4+Body+Language+一輪復(fù)習(xí)課文句子記單詞清單 高三英語人教版（2019）選擇性必修第一冊(cè)

選必一U4課文原句詞匯精準(zhǔn)漢意1.Weusebothwordsandbodylanguagetoexpressourthoughtsandopinionsinourinteractionswithotherpeople.2.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguagevariesfromculturetoculture.3.Thecrucialthingisusingbodylanguageinawaythatisappropriatetothecultureyouarein.4.Inothercountries,bycontrast,eyecontactisnotalwaysapprovedof.5.InJapan,itmaydemonstraterespecttolookdownwhentalkingtoanolderperson.6.InJapan,someonewhowitnessesanotherpersonemployingthegesturemightthinkitmeansmoney.7.InFrance,apersonencounteringanidenticalgesturemayinterpretitasmeaningzero.8.Eventhegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”differaroundtheworld.9.IncountrieslikeFranceandRussia,peoplemaykisstheirfriendsonthecheekwhentheymeet.10.Elsewhere,peoplefavourshakinghands,bowingfromthewaist,ornoddingtheheadwhentheymeetsomeoneelse.11.Asmilecanbreakdownbarriers.12.Smilescanbeusedtohidefeelingslikeanger,fearorworry.13.Whichisamorereliableguideforunderstandingsomeone’sfeelings,theirbodylanguageorthewordstheyspeak?14.Jeremywitnessedthewholeincidentandwasexceptedtobethekeywitnessatthetrial.15.Whenhenoticedaslightfrownonhistwinsister’sface,hefrownedaswell.16.Sobodylanguageprovidesexternalcluesthatareinfluencedbyinternalthoughtsandfeelings.17.Somescientistssuggestthatweuseourbodiestotrypowerposingtohelpbreakdownourfeelingsofshynessandpowerlessness.18.Bybowing,wemean“bendingourheadorbodyforwardasasignofrespectorshame”.19.Theactorrevealsthesituationandmessages,andthegroupcomparesnotes.20.Usethetablebelowtoclarityanymisunderstandingsordifferentanswers.21.Asaneducator,peopleoftenaskmehowIknowwhatisgoingoninthemindsofmystudents.22.Peoplehaveatendencytoleantowardswhatevertheyareinterestedin.23.Soifastudenthashisheadloweredtolookathiswatch,itimpliesheisboredandjustcountingtheminutesfortheclasstoend.24.Theireyesbarelymove,andtheyalwayshavethesamedistantexpressionontheirfaces.25.Withtheirchinsontheirhands,theyoccupythemselvesbystaringoutofthewindoworupattheceiling.26.Whileitiseasytoperceivewhenstudentsareinterested,bored,ordistracted,itissometimesmuchhardertodistinguishwhenstudentsaretroubled.27.Studentswhoareangry,afraid,orexperiencinganxietymayhavetheirarmscrossedinfrontoftheirchestsandtheirlegsclosedorcrossed,liketheyareguardingtheirbodies.28.Theymayalsohidetheirfacesintheirhandsliketheyareembarrassedorashamed.29.Somestudentsactthiswaymerelybecausetheyareafraidofbeingcalledonbytheteacher.30.However，ifastudentdoesnotbothertobrushherhairandhereyesareredfromweeping，thenIcaninferthattherearedeeperissuesatwork.31.Itcouldbethatsheishavingseriousconflictswithotherstudentsorathome.32.Whateveritis,IknowIneedtoinquireandassesswhatisgoingon.33.Ultimately,mydutyishelpingeverystudenttolearn.34.Theirbodylanguageletsmeknowwhentoadjustclassactivities,whentointervene,andwhentotalktostudentsindividually,sotheycanallgetthemostoutofschool.35.Reactingtobodylanguageisanimportantcomponentofbeingateacher.36.Therearethreecomponentsinanyface-to-facecommunication:words,toneofvoice,andbodylanguage.37.Wemakeassessmentsandinferencesfrombodylanguage.短語：1.Bycomparison,inBulgariaandsouthernAlbania,thegesturehavetheoppositemeaning.2.Scientistshavefoundthatwhenwefeelproudandpowerful,weusuallystraightenuptomakeourselvesbigger.3.Inotherwords,keepyourbrainbusyandworking.1.interaction[??nt?r??k??n]n.

交流；相互影響2.vary[?ve?ri]vi.

（根據(jù)情況）變化；改變3.appropriateadj.

合適的；恰當(dāng)?shù)?.approve[??pru?v]vi

vt.

贊成；同意;.

批準(zhǔn)；通過5.demonstrate[?d?m?nstre?t]vt.

表現(xiàn)；表達(dá)；說明；證明6.witness[?w?tn?s]vt

n.

當(dāng)場(chǎng)看到；目擊；見證;.

目擊者；證人employ[?m?pl??]vt.

使用；應(yīng)用；雇用unemployed[??n?m?pl??d]adj．失業(yè)的；待業(yè)的employer /?m?pl???(r)/ n.雇主；老板7.identical[a??d?nt?k?l]adj.

相同的interpretvt

vi.

＆vt.

把……理解（解釋）為;.

口譯8.differ[?d?f?]vi.

相異；不同于9.cheek[?i?k]n.

面頻；臉頻favour[?fe?v?]vt

n.

較喜歡；選擇；有利于;.

幫助；恩惠；贊同bow[ba?]vi

vt

n..

鞠躬；點(diǎn)頭;.

低（頭）;

弓；蝴蝶結(jié)waist[we?st]n.

腰；腰部11.breakdown消除；分解；打破barrier[?b?r??]n.

隔閡；障礙12.anger[???g?]n

vt.

憤怒；怒氣;.

使生氣；激怒13.reliableadj.

可靠的；可信賴的14.incident[??ns?d?nt]n.

發(fā)生的事情；嚴(yán)重事件；沖突trialn.

＆v.

審訊；審判；試驗(yàn)；試用15.slight[sla?t]adj.

輕微的；略微的；細(xì)小的slightly[?sla?tli]adv.

略微；稍微twin[tw?n]adj

n.

.

雙胞胎之一的；孿生之一的;.

孿生之一；雙胞胎之一16.internal[?n?t??nl]adj.

內(nèi)部的；里面的17.pose[p??z]n

vi

vt..

故作姿態(tài)；（為畫像、拍照等擺的）姿勢(shì);.

擺好姿勢(shì);

造成（威脅、問題等）18.bend[b?nd]vt.

＆v.

（bent，bent)（使）彎曲；傾斜；偏向19.reveal[r??vi?l]vt.

揭示；顯示；露出20.clarify[?kl?r?fa?]vt.

使更清晰易懂；闡明；澄清21.educator[??dju(?)ke?t?]n.

教師；教育工作者；教育家22.tendency[?t?nd?nsi]n.

趨勢(shì)；傾向23.lower[?l???]vt

adj.

把……放低；降低；減少;.

下面的；下方的；較小的imply[?m?pla?]vt.

意味著；暗示24.barely[?be?li]adv.

幾乎不；勉強(qiáng)才能；剛剛25.occupy[??kj?pa?]vt.

占據(jù)；占用stare[ste?]vi

n.

盯著看；凝視;.

凝視ceiling[?si?l??]n.

天花板；上限26.perceive[p??si?v]vt.

察覺；看待；理解distinguish[d?s?t??gw??]vi.

＆vt.

區(qū)分；辨別27.anxiety[???za??ti]n.

焦慮；擔(dān)心；害怕chest[??st]n.

胸部；胸膛28.embarrassed[?m?b?r?st]adj.

難堪的；尷尬的embarrassingadj．讓人難堪（尷尬；害羞）的ashamed[???e?md]adj.

羞愧；慚愧29.merely[?m??li]adv.

只是；僅僅；只不過callon（短暫地）訪問；要求（某人講話等）；正式邀請(qǐng)30.bother[?b?e?]vi.

＆vt

n.

費(fèi)心；麻煩；因……操心;.

麻煩；不便weep[wi?p]vi.

＆vt.

哭泣；流淚atwork有某種影響；在工作31.conflict[?k?nfl?kt]n

vi.

矛盾；沖突;.

沖突；抵觸32.inquire[?n?kwa??]（=enquire）vi.

＆vt.

詢問；打聽33.ultimately[??lt?m?tli]adv.

最終；最后34.adjust[?