英語-河北省2025屆高三大數據9月應用調研聯(lián)合測評（Ⅰ）試題和答案

本試卷共12頁，滿分150分?？荚囉脮r120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)高三英語第1頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.WhatdoesJacksonA.Adoctor.B.Aprogrammer.C.Ajournalist.9.WhatdoesTracythinkofworkingasajoumalA.It'schallenging.B.It'swell-paid.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。高三英第2頁(共12頁)第二部分闕讀(共魎裁，滿分50分)Apresidentsstayed.DinnerisfollowedbyatalkonChristmastraditionsoftheViThenextmoming,afterbreakfastatthehotel'stourofthehistoricdistrict,featuringavarielyofVictorianarchit高三英語第3頁(共12頁)●Costincludesbustransporlation,lodging,allactiviues,andthefollowinproviderofyourchoice.●Registrationforthistourwillendby2:00pmonhabitofbringingtheirownreusaA.Dohotelcheckin.C.Visittwohistoricalsites.A.AtBluePigTavem.A.Buyinsurancefor2nights.BC.Payforallmealsinadvance.D.RegiBSincekickingoffwithacolorfulopeningceremJer?meBrouillet,aphotojournalist,caughtthegrthisshotwouldbesomuchappreciated,butIcanunderslandwhy,"saysBrouillet.Thhousedonboardabigship.Brouillettooabarrelwave.HewasscheduledtofaceoffagainstfellowBraquarterfinalson30th,buttheeventswerepostponedbecau高三英語第4頁(共12頁)“Itookfourpicturesandoneofthemwasthisone,"Brouilletsays.“Itwasn'thardtotpicture.ItwasmoreaboutanticipatingthemomentandwhereGEvenfacingalltheadmirationandattentiopushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefauir,ifallconditionsaremel—weather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsurfinginTeahupo'o,"hesays.“Alltherestisexperience,timinganda24.WhataspectofthephA.Medina'ssurfingposes.C.Theuniquefloatin25.WhatwastheprimaryreasonforthesurfingeventsbeingheldinA.ItspleasantclimaB.ItsbreathtakingnaturalsceneC.ItsstatusaspartofFrench26.WhichbestdescribesBrCDozensofwildfiresarebuningacrossCanadainMay2024andsendingunhealdrought(干旱)conditionshavebeenfuelingfires.Lastyear,Canada'srecord2023wildfireseasonintroducedmillionsofAmericansacrosstheMidwestandnortheastemstaNewYorkCitytumedorange,attimesexposingmillionsofpeopletotheworstairqualityintheworld.Insomeregions,thesmokehunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon.高三英語第5頁(共12頁)Canadaisexperiencingasecondconsecutive(連續(xù))extremelydryyearin2024,anditisafacingthere-emergenceoffiresthatbuntundergroundthrfiresinBritishColumbiaandACentralAmericaandhigherthannormalfireriskinbothregions.Moreimportantly,ichallengeofforecastingfireriskforlaterintheyearastheEINinocl28.Whydoestheauthormention“baseballgames”and“tB.ToemphasizetheconsequencesofwildfireA.ConstantdroughtconditDWhenhumanshaveconversations,wetaketurnsd高三英語第6頁(共12頁)aroundback-and-forth,“Humanconversationfollowsverystrictrulesoftum-lakingthatarehomogeneousacrossculturcommunicationisgovernedbyitsownrules,oriftherulesaresimilartohumanhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyothermuluipleresearchersacrossdecadesoffieldworkinEastAfrica.Thescientistsstudiedthemprecisemovementseachchimpmadewhengesluringgeslures,andotherdelails.Theyfoundthat14%oftChimpslookanaverageof120millifromthehumanaverageof200milliseconds.Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequesls,with“groom(梳理)me”,“followme”,“giveme”or“slopit”beingcommoncommands.Theresearcherswitnessedavarielyofgesluredinteractions,suchaschimpsaskinglochangsessions.Theydothemjustlikehumansdo.Thisisdifferentfromotheranimalslikebecauseanexchangeofbarkingcouldjustbeanaulomaticratherthanatrueresponseinaconversation.Hobaiter.“Inhumans,itistheDanishwhoare*slower'responders,andinEasternchiSonsocommunityinUganda.”A.Normal.B.Perfect.C.Vivid.33.HowdidBadihi'steaD.ByrespondingtotheirgA.Theyareintentional.C.Theyalmosthavenodifference.高三英語第7頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余Wehavemanyhands-onhobbiestochooseIfyou'relookingfor 36Byworkingwithdcontinuouslychallengeyours 37Exploringvisuafineartworks,mainlyincludingpainting,drawing,sculplure,photographyandarchitecture.Ifypencils,charcoal,orwatercolors.YoucanexpermentwithdifferealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstraclcompositiIfyoupreferamorehands-onapproach,woodcarvingcanbeanincrediblyfulfillingcrpursuit.Youcantransformablockof 40Andeventually,youB.There'remanykindsE.Forexample,youcancreatepersonalizedclothingandF.Tomakethecomplicatedones,youneedprecisionandG.Youcanusecolors,lines,andshapeslo高三英語第8頁(共12頁)第三部分語言運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)transplant(腎移植)Atthetime,thetwowere42thetopprize,anall ttendotherloumamentstogether.”O(jiān)vertheyears,theirdnoneofhisfamilymembershadperfectlymatchedh “Don'tworry.I'lldothat.”53,Deniseburstintotearsandsaid,“Youdon'tknowwhatthat RedheadandHarrisunderwentasuccessfulkidneytransplantonFeb.8,2024.41.A.neighborsB.relativesC.stranC.payingoffd45.A.apologizeB.argueC.explain46.A.smartB.suitableC.gratef高三英語第9頁(共12頁)53.A.Inturn54.A.indicatesB.receivesC.discovers55.A.formerB.extraC.new第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Despitethehotweather,morethanadozenintermationalstudafter56(complete)athree-hourbikeridealongthecentralaxis(中軸線)ofBeijing,eachOrganization(UNESCO)listedthe700-year-oldBeijingCentralAxis,referredto57the“spineofthecity'sculure”,ontheWorldHerilageList.TheBeijingCentralAxis,thebesl-preservedexampleoftraditionalcentralaxisarchitectureinChina,extendssouthtotheBellandDrumTowersinthenorth.“Thisjourmeyhasbeenso58(impress),”saidCallumDeighton,astuUniversityofYork,Britain,addingthathewas59(true)amazedbalongthecentralaxis.Hewasamo knowledgeandskills,whilejoiningcycletourstoexploretheancientbeautyofBeijiLuFuquan,theirteamleaderandcyclingenthusiastformanyyears,64isalsofondofBeijHehasplannedsixcyclingroutesforthecourse,leadBritain,France,Canada,Australia,JapanandSingapore.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)(滿分15分)(1)寫作詞數應為80左右；高三英語第10頁(共12頁)第二節(jié)(滿分25分)回讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落升實鐠續(xù)駕段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。herhometownverymuch.ButshewassosadAferSampson,theowneroftherestaurant,leamtwhathappenedtoRain,hepersonallywrotealetterloRaininvitingherlohisrestaurantf高三英語第11頁(共12頁)Thenoneday,Rainreceivedacallfrhewenttothehospitalquickly,wherethedoctorinfodd(1)續(xù)寫詞數應為150左右；AfterRain'svisittothehospital,shewentstraighttotherestaurant.高三英語第12頁(共12頁)英語參考答案及解析七選五：36—40ECGDF第一節(jié)【例文】57.as58.impressiveRecently,ourclassheSomestudentsstronglyadvocateditsusage,claimingthatiteachstudent'sneeds,thuover-relianceonAImightleadtoadeclineinstupreventstudentsdevelopingtheabilitytosolveproblemPersonally,ifusedproperly,AItechnologycanbea第二節(jié)【例文】AfterRain'svisittothehospitalmadesmalltalkwithhim.IntheirconvershisinvestmentprojectnotgoingsmootSampsonhadbeendeterminedtoclosetherestauranttHearingRobert'swordsaboutSampson'sterriblesituation,Raintookoutapenwrotesomethingonthepaper,andaskedRoberttohandrestaurantforover30years.IvehadsuchthatI'moldandill,I'dliketoexpressmydeepestgratReadingthis,Sampsonburstin閱讀A21.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“Uponarrivin1859年的梅角燈塔。22.D【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“AfterlunchatColdSpringGrange,exploreeverydacenturyatColdSpringVillagebeforere高三英語參考答案第1頁(共9頁)23.B【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據文中“AsweaimtomoveawayfromsingleusewaterbottleB25.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“TahitiispartofFrenchPolynesia,andit'sreasonabletheOlympic26.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據最后一段“Evenfacingalltheadmirationsocialmedia,‘Wellhum.Ijustpushedtherightbuttonthistime.Tobefair,ifallweather,waves,light,iftheboatdriverisintherightposition,andifyouknowhowtouseyourcamera—youcantakegoodimagesofsuC29.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Moreimportantly,itnotesthechallengeofforecastingfirerisk30.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據第二段“Hotter,drierconditions,coupledwithdrygrassesandunderbrushthatbuiltupoverdecadesoffirecontrol,havemadelargewildfiresmorecommon”和最后一段“Inshort,peoplewillneedtoleamtolivewithwildfiresmoke.Itwon'tbe31.C【解析】主旨大意題。本文主要談了加拿大2023年野火季及2024年因季度干旱和地下火災造成的D32.D【解析】詞義猜測題。根據第一段“Now,astudyreportsthatchimps(黑猩猩)followasimilarcommunicationpatternstructuredaroundback-and-forth,fasl-pacedturns.”以及本詞后文“Westartedtowonderwhetherchimpcommunicationisgo33.C【解析】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Badihiandcoworkersstudiedhundredsofhoursofvideosof8,559gesturesfrom252individualsrecordedbyo高三英語參考答案第2頁(共9頁)34.A【解析】推理判斷題。根據第四段“Chimpgesturesarelargelymeantloconveyrequests,with‘g(梳理)me',‘followme’,‘giveme'or‘stopit'beingcommoncommands.Theresearche38.G【解析】根據本空前文“Youmaytryrealisticpaintingsofrealpeopleorabstractcompositions.Let39.D【解析】根據本空前文“Photographyisanothervisualartform”和本空后文“Soeveryoneisa41.C【解析】考查名詞。根據本空后文“beforetheyfistmetadecadeagoinMarylandforanAmericanPoolplayersAssociationtournament”可知，哈里斯和雷德海德在參加美國臺球運動員協(xié)會(American44.B【解析】考查動詞。根據上文“Re高三英語參考答案第3頁(共9頁)49.A【解析】考查名詞。根據上文“Harissuddenlysufferedfromcompleterenalfailure(腎衰竭),and53.B【解析】考查介詞短語。哈里斯的妻子丹尼斯聽到雷德海德說“Dontworry.I'高三英語參考答案第4頁(共9頁)3.詞數少于60或多于100的，酌情扣分。第五檔(13—15分)1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務；2.覆蓋所有內容要點；3.應用了較多的語法結構和詞匯；4.語法結構或詞匯方面有些許錯誤，但為盡力使用較復雜結構或備較強的語言運用能力；5.有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊；6.完全達到了預期的寫作目的。第四檔(10—12分)1.完全完成了試題規(guī)定的任務；2.雖漏掉1、2個次重點，但覆蓋所有主要內容；3.應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求；4.語法結構或詞匯方面應用基本準確，些許錯誤主要是因嘗試較5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文結構緊湊；6.達到了預期的寫作目的。第三檔(7—9分)1.基本完成了試題規(guī)定的任務；2.雖漏掉一些內容，但覆蓋所有主要內容；3.應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求；4.有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，但不影響理解；5.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫；6.整體而言，基本達到了預期的寫作目的。第二檔(4—6分)1.未恰當完成試題規(guī)定的任務；2.漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要內容，寫了一些無關內容；3.語法結構單調、詞匯項目有限；4.有一些語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響了對寫作內容的理解；5.較少使用語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫；6.信息未能清楚地傳達給讀者。高三英語參考答案第5頁(共9頁)(續(xù)表)第一檔(1—3分)1.未完成試題規(guī)定的任務；2.明顯遺漏主要內容，寫了一些無關內容，原因可能是未理解試題要求；3.語法結構單調、詞匯項目有限；4.較多語法結構或詞匯方面的錯誤，影響對寫作內容的理解；5.缺乏語句間的連接成分，內容不連貫；6.信息未能傳達給讀者。白卷、內容太少無法評判或所寫內容與所提供內容無息，因此，本段要涉及到Robert所說的Sampson的狀況。文章涉及到的人物有Rain,Sampson和Robert,因3.所續(xù)寫短文的詞數應為150左右(詞數少于130的，從總分中減去2分)。第五檔(21—25分)1.與所給短文融洽度高，與所提供各段落開頭語銜接合理；2.內容豐富；3.所使用語法結構和詞匯豐富、準確，可能有些許錯誤，但完全不影響意義表達；4.有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使所續(xù)寫短文結構緊湊。第四檔(16—20分)1.與所給短文融洽度較高，與所提供各段落開頭語銜接較為合理；2.內容比較豐富；3.所使用語法結構和詞匯較為豐富、準確，可能有些許錯誤，但完全不影響意義表達；4.比較有效地使用了語句間的連接成分，使所續(xù)寫短文結構緊湊。高三英語參考答案第6頁(共9頁)(續(xù)表)第三檔(11—15分)1.與所給短文關系較為密切，與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接；2.寫出了若干有關內容；3.應用的語法結構和詞匯能滿足任務的要求，雖有一些錯誤，但不影響意義的表達；4.應用簡單的語句間的連接成分，使全文內容連貫。第二檔(6—10分)1.與所給短文有一定的關系，與所提供各段落開頭語有一定程度的銜接；2.寫出了一些有關內容；第一檔(1—5分)1.與所給短文和開頭語的銜接較差；2.寫出內容太少；3.語法結構單調、詞匯項目很有限，有較多語法結構和詞匯方面的錯誤，嚴重影響了意義的表達；4.缺乏語句間的連接成分，全文內容不連貫。白卷、內容太少無法評判或所寫內容與所提供內容無M:You'relateagain,Sue.Whathappened?W:Igotthetimewrong.ThebushadleftwW:WhydoyouwanttoworkfoM:It'sajobI'vebeendreamingofsinceIwaslittle.M:Yes.Theysaidtheywouldsendworkerstodothejobtomorrow.W:Tomorrow?I'mafraidMikehasn'tgotreadyforthat.CW:Justeverydaystuff,likepickingupdrycleaning,stoppingbythepostof高三英語參考答案第7頁(共9頁)M:Perfecttiming.CouldyoualsoW:Noproblem.It'llsaveyouatM:Great,thanks.Then,whenshallwemeeW:Hi,Jackson.Lately,Ivebeenreallyconfusedaboutmyjobchoice.W:That'sgreat.Butforme