2023年秋季預(yù)初新生入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)模擬卷01（上海專(zhuān)用）（解析版）

2023年秋季預(yù)初新生入學(xué)分班考試英語(yǔ)試卷一（牛津上海版）一、單項(xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，共12分）1．Lucy’smotherhasbeen________architectfortenyears.A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the D．/【答案】B【詳解】句意：露西的母親當(dāng)了十年建筑師?？疾楣谠~。a/an一（個(gè)/件……），表示泛指，a用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前，an用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)前；the這（些），那（些），表示特指。本句表示泛指，且architect是元音音素開(kāi)頭，應(yīng)用an，故選B。2．Thereareover________booksinourschoollibrary.A．twothousands B．twothousand C．thousandsof D．twothousandof【答案】B【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)校圖書(shū)館有兩千多本書(shū)。考查數(shù)詞的用法。thousand與of連用時(shí)，應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式，表示概數(shù)；若其前有基數(shù)詞修飾，則用單數(shù)形式，且不與of連用，表示確數(shù)，故排除A、D。根據(jù)“over”可知，空處應(yīng)是具體的數(shù)，應(yīng)用twothousand。故選B。3．Mygrandmother________inthecountryside,soshedoesn’twanttolivewithus.A．usedtoliving B．isusedtolivingC．usedtolive D．isusedtolive【答案】B【詳解】句意：我奶奶習(xí)慣了住在鄉(xiāng)下，所以她不想和我們一起住。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。usedtoliving錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)；isusedtoliving習(xí)慣住在；usedtolive過(guò)去常住在；isusedtolive被用來(lái)住。根據(jù)“soshedoesn’twanttolivewithus.”可知，不想和我們一起住，應(yīng)是習(xí)慣了自己住在鄉(xiāng)下的生活，故選B。4．AtthegateofthelibraryIshowed________card,andTonyshowed________.A．my,him B．my,his C．mine,his D．mine,him【答案】B【詳解】句意：在圖書(shū)館門(mén)口，我出示了我的證件，托尼出示了他的證件?？疾榇~辨析。my我的；him他；his他的；mine我的。第一空后有名詞card，所以應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞作定語(yǔ)，結(jié)合主語(yǔ)I可知，出示的應(yīng)是“我的”證件，用my；第二空后沒(méi)有名詞，指代“托尼的證件”，應(yīng)用名詞性物主代詞his。故選B。5．Isthisthe________shopwhereweboughtournewshoesyesterday?A．shoe B．shoe’s C．shoes D．shoes’【答案】A【詳解】句意：這是我們昨天買(mǎi)新鞋的鞋店嗎？考查名詞作定語(yǔ)。shoe“鞋”，復(fù)數(shù)shoes，當(dāng)名詞修飾名詞作定語(yǔ)時(shí)，用單數(shù)，故選A。6．Youshouldlearntoprotectyourself._________ismoreimportantthanlife.A．Nothing B．Something C．Everything D．Anything【答案】A【詳解】句意：你應(yīng)該學(xué)會(huì)保護(hù)自己。沒(méi)有什么比生命更重要?？疾榇~辨析。Nothing沒(méi)有什么；Something一些事；Everything每件事；Anything任何事。根據(jù)“...ismoreimportantthanlife.”可知，此處A選項(xiàng)“Nothing”符合語(yǔ)境，意為“沒(méi)有什么比生命更重要”。故選A。7．—Mary,whataboutgoingboatingifit________tomorrow?—Goodidea!A．notrain B．willrain C．doesn’train D．won’train【答案】C【詳解】句意：——瑪麗，如果明天不下雨，去劃船怎么樣？——好主意！考查時(shí)態(tài)。rain“下雨”，if引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)。rain是實(shí)義動(dòng)詞，因此用助動(dòng)詞doesn’t，故選C。8．—TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoShanghaiDisneyland.—________A．Bestwishestoyou! B．Haveagoodday!C．It’sagoodidea. D．Goodlucktoyou!【答案】B【詳解】句意：——明天我父母會(huì)帶我去上海迪士尼樂(lè)園?！Ｄ阃娴糜淇欤】疾榍榫敖浑H。Bestwishestoyou向你致以美好的祝愿；Haveagoodday祝你玩得愉快；It’sagoodidea是個(gè)好主意；Goodlucktoyou祝你好運(yùn)。根據(jù)“TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoShanghaiDisneyland”可知此處要對(duì)對(duì)方的旅行表達(dá)祝福，選項(xiàng)B符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。9．________greatfunitistobewithclosefriends,chattingandlaughing!A．Whata B．Whatan C．What D．How【答案】C【詳解】句意：和好朋友一起聊天大笑簡(jiǎn)直太開(kāi)心了！考查感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)。句中的fun為不可數(shù)名詞，意為“快樂(lè)”，排除A/B選項(xiàng)；tobe后面為干擾部分，可以忽略，感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)為“What+adj+不可數(shù)名詞+主+謂”。故選C。10．Alicewillvisitmyfamily________inthefuture.A．sometimes B．sometime C．sometimes D．sometime【答案】D【詳解】句意：Alice在將來(lái)的某個(gè)時(shí)候會(huì)來(lái)我家做客?？疾楦痹~辨析。sometimes幾次；sometime一些時(shí)間；sometimes有時(shí)；sometime某個(gè)時(shí)候。根據(jù)“inthefuture”可知，是未來(lái)某個(gè)時(shí)候來(lái)我家做客；故選D。11．A:Ididn’tgotoTom’sbirthdaypartyyesterday.B:Whatapity!Theunderlinedpartmeans“________”.A．That’sallright B．WhatashameC．I’msorrytohearthat D．You’rewelcome【答案】B【詳解】句意：A：我昨天沒(méi)去參加湯姆的生日聚會(huì)。B：太遺憾了！下劃線(xiàn)部分的意思是“真遺憾”。考查情景交際。That’sallright不用謝；Whatashame真遺憾；I’msorrytohearthat很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)消息；You’rewelcome不用謝。根據(jù)“Whatapity!”可知，是“真可惜”之意，與“Whatashame”同義，故選B。12．—HaveyoueverbeentoTheUSA?—Yes,I________therewhenIwassixyearsold.A．havegone B．havebeen C．went D．goes【答案】C【詳解】句意：——你去過(guò)美國(guó)嗎？——是的，我六歲的時(shí)候去過(guò)那里?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“whenIwassixyearsold”可知去美國(guó)的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在過(guò)去，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故選C。二、短文選詞填空（每小題2分，共10分）從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)完成短文，有一個(gè)選項(xiàng)是多余的A．safety

B．leave

C．wish

D．rise

E.nothing

F.popularThepapercrane(鶴)isoneofthemostfamousJapaneseartworks.Japanesebelievethatcranesbringgoodluckbecausetheirlivesarelong.AnoldJapanesestorysaysthatifsomeonecanmakeonethousandcranesinayearallbyhimself,hewillbeabletomakea__13__.Thismakes“senbazuru”,agroupofonethousandpapercranes,a__14__giftforspecialfriendsandfamily.Afatherusuallygivesonesenbazurutohisdaughterwhensheisgoingtogetmarried.Parentswillalsomakeonefortheirnewbabyfortheirhappinessand__15__.Senbazurubegantostandforpeacein1900sbecauseofagirl,SadakoSasaki.SadakowasalwayssickaftershewastwoyearsoldbecauseoftheatomicbombingofHiroshima(廣島市).Shecouldn’tgooutsideandhad__16__todoathome.Towishforalongerlife,shestartedtomakesenbazuru.However,shefoldedonly644cranesbeforedyinginOctober1955.Herclassmatesweresadandfinishedtherestforher.TodaythereisastatueofSadakoinHiroshimaPeacePark.Itisagirlstandingwithapapercraneflyingoutfromherhands.Now,manypeoplecometovisitmodernHiroshimaand__17__papercranesatthestatuetorememberSadakaoandhopeforpeacetoo.【答案】13．C14．F15．A16．E17．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講在日本鶴寓意美好，許多人制作紙鶴，并介紹了千紙鶴的象征意義。13．句意：一個(gè)古老的日本故事說(shuō)，如果一個(gè)人能在一年里做一千只鶴，他就能許愿。根據(jù)“Japanesebelievethatcranesbringgoodluckbecausetheirlivesarelong.”可知鶴寓意美好，折紙鶴是為了許愿，makeawish“許愿”。故選C。14．句意：這使得“千紙鶴”，一千只紙鶴，成為送給特殊朋友和家人的流行禮物。根據(jù)“Afatherusuallygivesonesenbazurutohisdaughterwhensheisgoingtogetmarried.Parentswillalsomakeonefortheirnewbabyfortheirhappinessand...”可知千紙鶴很受歡迎，popular“受歡迎的”。故選F。15．句意：為了孩子們的幸福和安全，父母?jìng)円矔?huì)為他們的新生兒做一個(gè)。根據(jù)“happinessand”可知and連接并列名詞，一般會(huì)為新生兒乞求平安如意，safety“平安，安全”。故選A。16．句意：她不能出去，在家也無(wú)事可做。根據(jù)“Shecouldn’tgooutside”可知不能外出，無(wú)事可做，nothing“沒(méi)有什么”。故選E。17．句意：現(xiàn)在，許多人來(lái)到現(xiàn)代廣島，并在雕像前留下紙鶴，以紀(jì)念Sadakao，也希望和平。根據(jù)“atthestatuetorememberSadakaoandhopeforpeacetoo”可推出是把紙鶴留在雕像前，leave“留下”。故選B。三、用所給單詞的正確形式填空（每小題1分，共5分）18．Julia’sofficeisonthe________(four)floorandsheusuallywalksupstairs.【答案】fourth【詳解】句意：Julia的辦公室在四樓，她通常走上樓。根據(jù)“the...floor”可知，空缺處用four的序數(shù)詞fourth“第四”表順序，故填fourth。19．I’msohappytoreceiveMary’s________toherparty.(invite)【答案】invitation【詳解】句意：我很高興收到瑪麗的聚會(huì)邀請(qǐng)。Mary’s瑪麗的，名詞所有格，后面跟名詞。invite：邀請(qǐng)，動(dòng)詞；它的名詞形式invitation：招待，邀請(qǐng)，請(qǐng)柬。結(jié)合句意和所給詞可知答案是invitation。20．Itiswinternow.Thereareno________onthetrees.(leaf)【答案】leaves【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是冬天。樹(shù)上沒(méi)有葉子。Therebe句型，be動(dòng)詞的形式是就近原則，根據(jù)are復(fù)數(shù)可知后面的名詞使用復(fù)數(shù)形式；leaf的復(fù)數(shù)是leaves。故填leaves。21．Whenicemelts,it________(turn)intowater.【答案】turns【詳解】句意：冰融化后會(huì)變成水。此句表達(dá)的是自然現(xiàn)象，應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，由從句“Whenicemelts”是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，也可知道主句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)it是第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用三單形式，turn的三單形式是turns。故填turns。22．TheLis________(visit)theGreatWorldinShanghailastweekend.【答案】visited【詳解】句意：李一家上周末參觀(guān)了上海的大世界。由“l(fā)astweekend.”可知此處為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，結(jié)合所給動(dòng)詞“visit”，應(yīng)用“visited”表示“參觀(guān)了……”。故填visited。四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換（每小題2分，共10分）Rewritethefollowingsentencesasrequired

（根據(jù)要求改寫(xiě)句子）23．Mydeskmateinvitedmetohisbirthdaypartylastmonth.(改為一般疑問(wèn)句)__________________yourdeskmate__________________youtohisbirthdaypartylastmonth?24．Ittookustwoandahalfhourstodrawthefloorplan.(就劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn))________________didittakeyoutodrawthefloorplan?25．Myparentsliketheflatonthefifthfloorbetterthantheoneonthesecondfloor.(保持原句意思)Myparents________________theflatonthefifthfloor________________theoneonthesecondfloor.26．Ben’sarmwashurtinatrafficaccident.Themotorcyclist’slegwasalsohurtinatrafficaccident.(合并句子)________________Ben________________themotorcyclistwerehurtinatrafficaccident.27．like,would,as,dog,you,keep,to,pet,your,one

(連詞成句)(注意標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)和大小寫(xiě))_______________________________________________________________【答案】23．

Did

invite24．Howlong25．

prefer

to26．

Both

and27．Wouldyouliketokeeponedogasyourpet?(或Youwouldliketokeeponedogasyourpet.)23．原句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，改為一般疑問(wèn)句助動(dòng)詞用did，did后面的動(dòng)詞一般過(guò)去式invited要恢復(fù)原形成invite；故填Did；invite。24．畫(huà)線(xiàn)部分“twoandahalfhours2個(gè)半小時(shí)”表時(shí)間段，疑問(wèn)詞用howlong意為“多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間”；故填Howlong。25．原句句意為“比第二層樓的那套房，我父母比較喜歡第五層樓的那套房”，like…betterthan…比起……更喜歡……=prefer…to…意為“喜歡某物勝過(guò)某物”；主語(yǔ)myparents是復(fù)數(shù)形式，原句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故填prefer；to。26．合并2個(gè)單句，2個(gè)單句相同的部分是謂語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ)和狀語(yǔ)——“…washurtinatrafficaccident./…wasalsohurtinatrafficaccident在車(chē)禍中受傷”，判斷用both…and…連接2個(gè)主語(yǔ)；句意為“本和摩托車(chē)手都在車(chē)禍中受傷”，故填Both；and。27．確定句子的主語(yǔ)是you，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是wouldliketokeeponedogasyourpet；句末沒(méi)有標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示，可組成陳述句也可組成一般疑問(wèn)句，故填Wouldyouliketokeeponedogasyourpet?(或Youwouldliketokeeponedogasyourpet.)五、閱讀單選（每小題2分，共10分）Choosethebestanswer（根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢福㎜abworkisfunbutyoumustbecareful.Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplains（解釋?zhuān)﹖herulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.LABRULESThroughoutthelessonsDonotenterthesciencelabwithouttheteacher’spermission（允許）.Nofoodordrinksareallowedinsciencelab.BeforetheexperimentReadallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment.Prepareallapparatuses（儀器）andputtheminrightplacessothatyouwillnotknockthemoverwhiledoingtheexperiment.DuringtheexperimentIfyouareunsurehowtousetheapparatusesorhowtooperate（操作）,askyourteacherforhelp.Neversmellortastechemicals（化學(xué)藥品）unless（除非）yourteachergivespermissions.AftertheexperimentThrowwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.Washallapparatusesafteruseandreturnthemtotheplaceswheretheywere.FirstAid（幫助）Reportallaccidentstoyourteacherimmediately.Ifyouspillanychemicalsontoyourbodyorclothing,washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.YoumustknowtheLABRULES___________thefirstlablesson.A．during B．since C．before D．a(chǎn)fter29．Itisnecessaryforyouto___________beforeeveryexperiment.A．readallinstructionscarefully B．takeenoughfoodanddrinksC．smellchemicalsimmediately D．talkwithyourclassmates30．Theunderlinedword“spill”means___________.A．takecareof B．runoutof C．falloff D．pouroutindrops31．Youshouldputthewastematerialsintothe___________.A．packet B．wastebaskets C．bin D．paperbag32．Whenyouareinthesciencelab,youmustn’t___________.A．becarefulinordertopreventinjuryB．listencarefullywhenyourteacherexplainstherulesC．tastechemicalswithouttheteacher’spermissionD．throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets【答案】28．C29．A30．D31．B32．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了實(shí)驗(yàn)室的一些規(guī)則。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Listencarefullywhenyourteacherreadsandexplains（解釋?zhuān)﹖herulesbeforeyourfirstlablesson.”可知，在第一節(jié)實(shí)驗(yàn)課之前，你必須知道實(shí)驗(yàn)規(guī)則。故選C。29．推理判斷題。根據(jù)文中“Readallinstructionscarefullybeforeeveryexperiment.”可推理出，每次實(shí)驗(yàn)前，對(duì)你來(lái)說(shuō)仔細(xì)閱讀所有的說(shuō)明是必需的。故選A。30．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)后句“washwithplentyofwaterandreporttoyourteacher.”由用大量的水清洗，并向老師匯報(bào)，可猜測(cè)出，前句應(yīng)是：如果你把任何化學(xué)物質(zhì)濺到身體或衣服上，故下劃線(xiàn)單詞的意思應(yīng)是“濺出”和pouroutindrops同義。故選D。31．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Throwwastematerialsintoproperwastebaskets.”可知，你應(yīng)該把廢料放進(jìn)垃圾桶里。故選B。32．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Neversmellortastechemicals（化學(xué)藥品）unless（除非）yourteachergivespermissions.”可知，當(dāng)你在科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)室時(shí)，未經(jīng)老師允許，你禁止品嘗化學(xué)物質(zhì)。故選C。六、完形填空（每小題2分，共10分）Hi,everyone!MynameisBenson.Asyoucanseeinthephoto,I’mafashionstar(時(shí)尚明星).Fiveyearsago,VivianandRickrescuedmefromthestreet.AfterI____33____atmynewhome,Isoonfellinlovewithmyhumansandtheirtuna(金槍魚(yú)).Oneday,Rickpointedhiscameraatme.Istoppedmovingandsat____34____tolethimtakemypicture—Iamasmartandpatientcat,bytheway.Afterawhile,Vivianboughtmesomeclothesandthenevensomehats.Iliketowearglasses,butIhateshoes.Itis____35____formetohaveanykindofshoesorsocksonmyfeet!NowIhaveallkindsofclothesforeach____36____.Incoldweather,Vivianoftendressesmeinacoatwithacutehat.____37____it’sahotsummerday,youcanseemeinabeachshirtwithapairofcoolsunglasses.Ienjoytakingpicturesintheseinterestingclothes.Doyoulikethem,too?33．A．sat B．looked C．a(chǎn)rrived D．smiled34．A．quietly B．suddenly C．sadly D．carefully35．A．nice B．special C．possible D．uncomfortable36．A．year B．season C．month D．week37．A．Since B．After C．While D．When【答案】33．C34．A35．D36．B37．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了明星貓咪Benson的時(shí)尚生活。33．句意：到達(dá)新家后，我很快就愛(ài)上了我的人類(lèi)和他們的金槍魚(yú)。sat坐；looked看；arrived到達(dá)；smiled微笑。根據(jù)“…atmynewhome,Isoonfellinlovewithmyhumansandtheirtuna.”可知，是到達(dá)新家。故選C。34．句意：我停下腳步，靜靜地坐著讓他給我拍照——順便說(shuō)一句，我是一只聰明而耐心的貓。quietly安靜地；suddenly突然；sadly難過(guò)地；carefully認(rèn)真地。根據(jù)“Istoppedmoving”可知，不走動(dòng)，安靜地坐著。故選A。35．句意：對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)，腳上穿任何鞋子或襪子都很不舒服！nice美好的；special特別的；possible可能的；uncomfortable不舒服的。根據(jù)“butIhateshoes”可知，討厭穿鞋子，因?yàn)榇┬硬皇娣?。故選D。36．句意：現(xiàn)在我每個(gè)季節(jié)都有各種各樣的衣服。year年；season季節(jié)；month月；week周。根據(jù)“Incoldweather…it’sahotsummerday…”可知，是不同的季節(jié)有不同的衣服。故選B。37．句意：當(dāng)在炎熱的夏日，你可以看到我穿著沙灘襯衫，戴著一副很酷的太陽(yáng)鏡。Since自從；After在……之后；While在……期間；When當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“…it’sahotsummerday,youcanseemeinabeachshirtwithapairofcoolsunglasses.”可知，當(dāng)在炎熱的夏季時(shí)，Benson穿著襯衫，用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選D。七、短文首字母填空（每小題2分，共12分）Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwords.(在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使其內(nèi)容通順，每空格限填一詞，首字母已給出。)Inthemorning,wewentcampingalongapathinGreenNaturalPark.Itwasasunnyday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.Wewereexpecting(期待)aw___38___two-dayholiday.Intheafternoon,whenwef___39___ourpicnicatthreeo’clock,itwasdarkandwindy.Soon,therewasashower.Sadly,n___40___ofusbroughtanumbrella.Weranaroundbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.Twentyminutespassedanditwasstillraining.Therewerehourstogobeforewereachedthecampsite.Itwasevenworsethatoursmallcompass(指南針)showedthatwewenttothew___41___way.Wehadlostourway!Wehadtomakeaquickdecisionasitwasrainingheavily.Chrissaidwecouldsetupatent(帳篷)tokeepourselvesofftherain,soMaryandTomhelpedtodoso.ChrisandItriedtomakeafiretokeepuswarm.Butwecouldn’tlightthefireb___42___everythingwaswet.Wedriedourselves,talkedandwaitedi___43___thetent.Ataboutfiveo’clock,itstoppedraining.Wewantedtogiveupthecampingtrip.Allofushadbeenverytired.Thiscampingtripmaynotbeverysuccessful,butweknoweachotherbetter.AndthemostimportantthingI’velearnedfromthistripistheimportanceofteamspirit(團(tuán)隊(duì)精神).【答案】38．(w)onderful39．(f)inished40．(n)one41．(w)rong42．(b)ecause43．(i)nside【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述作者一行人在野餐時(shí)遇到大雨，他們都沒(méi)帶傘來(lái)?yè)跤?，甚至還在返程中迷了路；雖然這次露營(yíng)旅行不是很成功，但作者從中學(xué)到了團(tuán)隊(duì)精神的重要性。38．句意：我們期待著一個(gè)美妙的兩天假期。根據(jù)上文“Itwasasunnyday.Ontheway,wekeptsingingandmakingjokes.”可知，那是一個(gè)陽(yáng)光明媚的日子，在路上，“我們”不停地唱歌和開(kāi)玩笑，由此可知這個(gè)假期應(yīng)是“wonderful（精彩的）”，此空應(yīng)填形容詞“wonderful”作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞“holiday”。故填wonderful。39．句意：下午，當(dāng)我們?nèi)c(diǎn)結(jié)束野餐時(shí)，天又黑又有風(fēng)。根據(jù)“Intheafternoon,whenwe...ourpicnicatthreeo’clock...”和首字母f可推知，下午三點(diǎn)時(shí)野餐應(yīng)是結(jié)束了，此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞“finish（結(jié)束）”；根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，此處描述的是發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事情，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞finish應(yīng)用其過(guò)去式finished。故填finished。40．句意：不幸的是，我們都沒(méi)帶傘。根據(jù)下文“Weranaroundbutwecouldfindnoplacetohide.”和首字母n可推知，作者一行人需要找地方躲雨，由此可知他們中應(yīng)該沒(méi)有人帶雨傘來(lái)?yè)跤?，“none（沒(méi)有人）”符合文意。故填none。41．句意：更糟糕的是，我們的小指南針顯示我們走錯(cuò)了方向。根據(jù)下文“Wehadlostourway!”和首字母w可知，作者一行人迷路了，所以他們應(yīng)是走錯(cuò)了路，此空應(yīng)填形容詞“wrong（錯(cuò)誤的）”作定語(yǔ)修飾其后的名詞“way”。故填wrong。42．句意：但是我們不能生火，因?yàn)樗袞|西都是濕的。分析句子可知，因?yàn)樗袞|西都濕了，所以他們才生不了火，“everythingwaswet.”是“wecouldn’tlightthefire”的原因狀語(yǔ)，此空應(yīng)填because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句。故填because。43．句意：我們擦干身上的雨水，在帳篷里交談和等待。根據(jù)上文“Chrissaidwecouldsetupatenttokeepourselvesofftherain…”可知，為了躲雨，他們支起了帳篷，所以他們會(huì)在帳篷里面交談和等待，介詞“inside（在……里面）”符合題意。故填inside。八、閱讀回答問(wèn)題（每小題2分，共10分）Readthepassagebelowandanswerthefollowingquestions（根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容回答下列問(wèn)題）AbigailwasbornonApril14,1996,inNewYorkCity.Shehasalreadyaccomplished(實(shí)現(xiàn))morethanmostactorseverdo.Shehasanelderbrotherwhoisalsoanactor.Herbrotherwasdiscoveredinaplaygroundwhenhewasthreeandbecameakidactorfromthenon.AndAbigailgotherfirstactingjobattheageofthreeinanadvertisement(廣告),whichsoonledtoherrole(角色)asMelGibson’sdaughter.Afterthat,Abigailactedinmanyfilmswithmanyfamousmoviestars.Thislittle,butseriousgirlwasnotagreenhandatacting.Shewaslittle,butsheplayednoworsethantheothersinthemovies.Asshegrewup,Abigailbecameahotchildactress,andwonalotofawards(獎(jiǎng)).AndAbigailstarred(主演)inLittleMissSunshine(《陽(yáng)光小美女》).ThemoviewonOscars.Abigailworkshard.Shehasmadeseveralgoodmovies,andsheisbusywithhernewmovienow.Herfansarealwayseagertoseehernewfilms,becauseAbigailneverdisappoints(使……失望)them.44．WherewasAbigailborn?_______________________________45．WhendidAbigailgetherfirstactingjobinanadvertisement?_______________________________46．Abigailplayedworsethantheothersinthemovies,didn’tshe?_______________________________47．WhatdoyouthinkofAbigail?_______________________________48．Doyouwanttobeanactororactress?Why?_______________________________【答案】44．InNewYorkCity.45．Attheageofthree.46．No,shedidn’t.47．Sheisahard-workinggirl.48．本題為開(kāi)放性試題，考生可以根據(jù)自己的理解作答，只要表述正確，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤即可。（答案可以為No,Idon’t.Becauseit’snoteasytobeanactor.Itneedsexcellentconditionsinallaspects.）【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了童星Abigail。她在三歲時(shí)開(kāi)始她的第一份表演工作，隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng)，她成為了一名炙手可熱的童星，并贏(yíng)得了很多獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)。其中她主演的《陽(yáng)光小美女》這部電影獲得奧斯卡獎(jiǎng)。44．根據(jù)“AbigailwasbornonApril14,1996,inNewYorkCity.”可知Abigail于1996年4月14日出生在紐約市。故填I(lǐng)nNewYorkCity.45．根據(jù)“AndAbigailgotherfirstactingjobattheageofthreeinanadvertisement(廣告),”可知Abigail三歲時(shí)在一則廣告中找到了她的第一份表演工作。故填A(yù)ttheageofthree.46．根據(jù)“Shewaslittle,butsheplayednoworsethantheothersinthemovies.”可知她很小，但演得并不比電影里的其他人差。故填No,shedidn’t.47．根據(jù)“Abigailworkshard.”可知Abigail工作努力。所以我覺(jué)得Abigail是一個(gè)工作努力的人。故填Sheisahard-workinggirl.48．本題為開(kāi)放性試題，考生可以根據(jù)自己的理解作答，只要表述正確，無(wú)語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤即可。比如，我不想當(dāng)一名演員。因?yàn)楫?dāng)演員不是容易的，需要各方面的優(yōu)秀條件。故填No,Idon’t.Becauseit’snoteasytobeanactor.Itneedsexcellentconditionsinallaspects.九、話(huà)題作文（共21分）49．自去年起，全國(guó)各地中小學(xué)校開(kāi)展了形式多樣的課后托管服務(wù)，如繪畫(huà)，名著閱讀，寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)，電影賞析，體育鍛煉等?，F(xiàn)請(qǐng)你以“MyFavoriteExpandedCourses”為題，用英文介紹一下你最喜歡的托管課程。寫(xiě)作應(yīng)包括以下要點(diǎn)：1.What’syourfavoriteexpandedcourse?2.Whatcanyoudointheclass?3.Whataretherulesintheclass?

4.Whydoyoulikeit?

詞匯：expandedcourse:托管課程

要求：1.短文應(yīng)包括提示中所有的寫(xiě)作要點(diǎn)，條理清楚，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.短文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和地名；

3.開(kāi)