湖南省株洲市2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷（含答案）

湖南省株洲市2024年中考英語(yǔ)模擬試卷

閱卷人一、第一部分聽力理解，第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,

從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共5小題：每小題

得分1分，滿分5分）

1.WhendidJohn'strainleave?

A.At10:15.B.At10:30.C.At10:45.

2.WhatdoesTomwanttobe?

A.Adoctor.B.Anurse.C.Anengineer.

3.WhatcompetitiondidBenwinlastterm?

A.Basketball.B.Chess.C.Singing.

4.WhohelpedJimwithhisEnglish?

A.Jimhimself.B.Sally.C.Jim'scousin.

5.Howoftendoestheboyvisithisgrandparents?

A.Onceaweek.B.Twiceamonth.C.Everyday.

閱卷入二、第一部分聽力理解，第二節(jié)聽下面6段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白

后有2—3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共

得分15小題：每小題1分，滿分15分）

聽錄音，回答問題。

6.WhatisJessicagoingtodo?

A.Washherfather'scar.

B.Hangsomeclothes.

C.Helphermom.

7.How*stheweatherthesedays?

A.Sunny.B.Snowy.C.Rainy.

聽錄音，回答問題。

8.HowisTinagoingbackhome?

A.Byplane.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.

9.WhenwillTinabebackhome?

A.Thismorning.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowevening.

聽錄音，回答問題。

10.HowlongaretheyallowedtowatchTVeverySaturday?

A.Foroneandahalfhours.

B.Foronehour.

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C.Forhalfanhour.

11.Wherearetheirnewping-pongbats?

A.Underthebed.B.Inthebookcase.C.Behindthesofa.

聽錄音，回答問題。

12.Wheremighttheconversationtakeplace?

A.Intheclassroom.

B.IntheTVstation.

C.Inthedininghall.

13.HowoldisWendynow?

A.5yearsold.B.24yearsold.C.29yearsold.

14.WhoinfluencedWendytogetintothecomputerfield?

A.Herdad.B.Heruncle.C.Herteacher.

聽錄音，回答問題。

15.Where*reMary'skids?

A.Intheirownapartment.

B.Atthezoo.

C.InLondon.

16.Whotoldthemantoleavethebuilding?

A.Mr.Green.B.Sam.C.Thefirefighters.

17.Whatcantheydonow?

A.Callthefirefighters.

B.Putoutthefire.

C.Watchandwait.

聽錄音，回答問題。

18.WhatdoesOliverteachatChaoYangPark?

A.Dancing.B.Chinese.C.TaiChi.

19.Howoftendotheymeetinthefoodclub?

A.Everyotherday.B.Onceaweek.C.Twiceaweek.

20.WhendidshebegintakingTaiChiclasses?

A.Inherearly20s.

B.Attheageof7.

C.20yearsago.

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閱卷入

三、第二部分閱讀理解，第一節(jié)閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C

得分三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。（共11小題；每小題2分，滿分22分）

閱讀理解

FromMay19toMay22

ScienceWeekiscoming!

螭

5Giscoming!

Comeand

1?experience

whatitislike

BlackHoles

Time:2:00p.m.

DnAprilbpeoplearoundtheworldgottheirfirstlookatarealblackhole.Wantto

-4:30p.m

1enowmore?Comeandenjoyafilmaboutblackholesat3p.m.onThursdayinthe

Day:Wednesday

>choolhall

Place:Science

Center

Teachers:Miss

Yang,Mr.Zhu

驅(qū)

3D-printed

productsmust

酒bringyou

Whycan'twegrowtobe3meters?differentfeelings!

Speaker:DoctorHuTime:8:30a.m.

Dime:9:00a.m.一11:00a.m一10:20a.m.

Day:FridayDay:Saturday

)lace:BiologyLabTwoPlace:Computer

RoomFour

Teacher:Mr.

Wang

3

——ScienceClub

May10

21.WherecanyougoifyouarefreeonSaturdaymorning?

A.Totheschoolhall.

B.TotheScienceCenter.

C.Tothecomputerroom.

22.HowlongdoesDoctorHugiveatalk?

A.Forlessthantwohours.

B.Fortwohours.

C.Formorethantwohours.

23.Whereisthematerialprobablyfrom?

A.Astory.B.Apoem.C.Anad.

閱讀理解

InValletta,capitalcityofMalta,agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,knownashanfu,walked

nicelyalongitsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting（吸弓I）boththeMaltesepeopleandtouristsfromaroundthe

world.

AfascinatinghanfushoworganizedbytheChinaCulturalCenterinMaltawasperformedby23ladiesfromChina,

MaltaandItaly.

TheyheldChinese-stylefansandlanternsintheirhandsandwalkedalongRepublicStreet,amainstreetin

Valletta,aspartofaseriesofeventstocelebratetheSpringFestival.

"Ilovethecolorsoftheirhanfu,"NoemiCalisto,anItalianstudentattheUniversityofMalta,said.Someofher

classmatesperformedinthe用〃皿show,soshetookmanyphotosofthemMomoMullerandhiswifeRita,acouple

fromLuxembourg,wereenthialledbythebeautyofthehanfu.MullertoldXinhuaNewsAgencythathevisitedBeijing

about15yearsagoandislookingforwardtovisitingChinaagain.

AlexanderOuaknine,a53-year-oldownerofatraditionalMaltesesilverjewelryshop,toldXinhuathatthe

handmadejewelrywithsilverwireandbeautifultraditionalChinesecostumesareboth"wonderfulformsofart".

MartinaVella,a21-year-oldstudentattheUniversityofMalta,saiditwasthefirsttimethatsheandherfriends

worehanfu.VellatoldXinhuathatshewouldconsidershowingtraditionalChinesecultureinherfutureworks.

24.WhatdoesParagraph1mainlytalkabout?

A.BeautifulladiesinMalta.

B.Attractive〃〃皿showinMalta.

C.Excitingtouristsontheoldstreet.

25.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnenthralled"meaninParagraph5?

A.被驚訝到的B.被唬住的C.被迷住的

26.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.MomoMullerandAlexanderOuaknineareacouple.

B?NoemiCalistotookmanyphotosofherclassmates.

C.MartinaVellahaswornhanfumanytimesbefore.

27.Whatisthewriter'smainpurposeofwritingthetext?

A.Toshowhowattractivethe皿showinMaltais.

B.ToshowthepopularityofChinesetraditionalculture.

C.TocallonmorepeopletowearhanfuduringtheSpringFestival.

閱讀理解

Laboreducation（勞動(dòng)教育）isanimportantpartofastudent'soveralldevelopment.Itnotonlyhelpsstudents

learnpracticalskillsbutalsoteachesthemthevalueofhardworkandresponsibility.Throughlaboreducation,students

getthechancetotakepartinallkindsofactivitieslikegardening,cleaning,andcraft-making（手工制作）.

Gardeningisagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature.Itteachesthemaboutplantgrowth,soil

protection,andtheimportanceofgreenspaces.Bytakingcareofplants,studentslearnpatienceandresponsibility.

Gardeningalsoprovidesarelaxingenvironmentwherestudentscancleartheirmindsandfocus（注意）better.

Cleaning,ontheotherhand,helpsstudentsunderstandtheimportanceofkeepingcleanandtidy.Itteachesthemto

bethankfulforacleanenvironmentandtotakeprideintheirwork.Throughcleaning,studentslearnthevalueof

teamworkandcooperation（合作）astheyworktogethertokeeptheirschoolorclassroomtidy.

Craft-makingactivitiesallowstudentstobecreative.Theycanexpresstheirideasandfeelingsthroughdifferent

kindsofmaterialslikepaper,cloth,orwood.Craft-makinghelpsstudentstoimprovetheirimaginationandencourages

studentstothinkoutsidethebox.Italsohelpsindevelopingfinemotorskills（精細(xì)動(dòng)手技能）andhand-eye

coordination（協(xié)調(diào)）.

Laboreducationtherefore,playsanimportantroleinshapingstudentsintoresponsibleandhard-workingones.It

makestheirschoollearningbetterbyprovidingpracticalexperiencesthataregoodforstudents'personalandsocial

development.

28.Whatisthemainpurposeoflaboreducationinschools?

A.Tointroducestudentstonewsubjects.

B.Toteachpracticalskillsandthevalueofhardwork.

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C.Topreparestudentsforfuturejobs.

29.isagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature.

A.GardeningB.CleaningC.Craft-making

30.Whatdoesthearticlemainlydiscuss?

A.Thebenefitsofoutdooractivitiesinschools.

B.Theimportanceoflaboreducationinschools.

C.Theroleofteachersinlaboreducation.

31.Accordingtothearticle,whichskillcannotbeimprovedthroughcraft-making?

A.Imagination.B.Creativity.C.Reading.

閱卷入四'第二部分閱讀理解，第二節(jié)閱讀還原（共4小題；每小題2分，滿分8

得分分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Doyoulikewatchingfilms?Todayletsknowaboutsomespecialfilms.

Animation（動(dòng)畫片）

Animationisoneoftheoldestspecialkindsinthefilmworld.Itbeganintheearly1900s.Itisnotdifficultbutit

doestakealotoftimeandhardwork.

First,someonepaintsordrawsapicture.Thentheytakeapictureofit.Theymakeanotherpicture,whichisjusta

littlebitdifferentfromthefirstone,andtakeanotherpicture.32.□

Animatedfilmsofanykindtakealotoftimetomake,butintheend,thesespecialfilmsaretouching,funnyor

simplyamazing.

IMAXfilms

IMAXisshortfor"ImageMaximum（巨幕電影）WhenyouwatchanIMAXfilm,youdon'tsitup一youlie

back.33.DThescreenisabove,infrontofandaroundyou.

Inordertocreateitseffects,IMAXfilmsusedifferenttheatres,camerasandfilmfromothermovies.MostIMAX

theatresareinmuseums,sciencecentersandtheme（主題）parks.TheIMAXcameraisverylargeandusesalotof

film.Itisalsoveryheavy.34.□

3-Dfilms

3-Dfilmsarenotnew.Theyfirstappearedin1903.Theinventorswantedviewerstofeelliketheywerereally

insidethemovietheywerewatching!Whenyouwatcha3-Dmovie,youfeelasifthepeopleonthescreenareclose

enoughtotouchandthattheairplaneflyingatyouisflyingrightoffthescreen.

35.□Usually,onesideoftheglassesisredandtheotherislightblue.Ifyoulookattheimagebelow

withthesespecialglasses,you'llseethe3-Deffect.

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A.ThisiswhymostIMAXfilmsareonlyabout40-60minuteslong.

B.Youcanalsostandupifyoulike.

C.Thisisrepeatedatleast12timestomakeonesecondoffilm!

D.Youdon'tlookatascreeninfrontofyou.

E.Towatch3-Dfilms,youmustwearspecialglasses.

閱卷入__________五'第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第一節(jié)完形填空（共10小題：每小題L5分，滿

得分分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Onceuponatime,therewasapoorboynamedJack.Heworkedhardto36.moneyforhisfamily,but

lifewasstillhard.Oneday,hedecidedtoaskMr.Smith,arichmaninthetown,forhelp.

JackknockedonMr.Smith'sdoorandtoldhimhis37?.Mr.Smithagreedtohelphim,buthehada

condition.HegaveJacka38.andsaid,"Takethisbirdtothemarketandsellit.Whatevermoneyyouget,

thatwillbeyourhelp.*'

Jacktookthebirdtothemarketandstartedtosellit.Soon,awomancameandofferedhimagoodpriceforthe

bird.Justwhenshewasaboutto39.themoney,aboysuddenlyappearedandshouted,"Don'tbuythatbird!

Itcan'tsing!"

Thewomanchangedhermindandwalkedaway.Jackfeltvery40..Thenhe41.thebirdand

startedtowalkhome.Suddenly,heheardabeautifulsong.Itwasthebirdsinging!Herealizedthattheboyhadjust

wantedtofreethebird.

Jacktookthebird42.tothemarketandsoldittothewomanforagoodprice.Wittthemoney,hecould

finallyprovidefoodforhisfamily.

Later,JacklearnedthatMr.Smithhad43.thebirdtosing.Herealizedthattherichmanhadtaughthim

avaluablelesson:Kindnessalwaysbrings44..Fromthenon,Jackwaskindtoeveryonehemetandhislife

improvedalot.

Thestorytellsusthatkindnesscanchangeaperson'slife.Akindwordoractcan45.someone'sdayand

maketheworldabetterplace.

36.A.saveB.earnC.spend

37.A.problemB.reasonC.plan

38.A.bookB.flowerc.bird

39.A.takeB.givec.lend

40.A.excitedB.sadc.happy

41.A.caughtupB.heldonc.setfree

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42.A.downB.upC.back

43.A.trainedB.allowedC.forced

44.A.happinessB.lazinessc.illness

45.A.brightenB.shortenc.darken

閱卷入

六、第三部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用，第二節(jié)語(yǔ)法填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分

得分10分）

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

SomesharedpianoroomsinShenzhenareverypopular.Peoplecanbookasharedpianoroomthroughthe

WeChatmini-programcalled“琴4、站".Theroomsareavailable24hoursaday.Thereisapiano,46.air

conditionerandafewpiecesofarthangingonthewalls.

Manypeoplewanttoplaythepianointherooms.47.,it'snoteasyforpeopletobookaroom,

especiallyonweekends.

Ms.Chengwasverygladwhenshe48?(book)aroomsuccessfully.Sheoftenplayedthepiano

whenshewasyoung.Butnowshecanhardlyfindthetimetoplaybecause49.herbusywork.Withthe

helpofthesharedpianoroomsshenowvisitstherooms50.(two)aweekandpracticesplayingthepiano

there.

Chengthoughtthesepianoroomswerevery51.(use)."Thepianoisfreetouse.Ifchildrenwant_

52.(learn)toplaythepiano,theycanhaveatryintheroomfirst.Afterall,thepriceofapianoisreally

highformany53.(family)."shesaid.

TheforeignmusicianAngeloCastagnetoalsoacceptedtheidea."54.(play)thepianointhe

roomhelpsmerelaxafteraday'swork.nhesaid.Musicplaysan55.(importance)partinourlife.

Thesepianoroomsmakepeople'scultureliftrichandcolorful.

閱卷入心、第四部分綜合技能，第一節(jié)簡(jiǎn)答和翻譯(共5小題：每小題2分，滿分

得分1°分)

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或翻譯句子。

Recently,HunanandHubeiprovincesinChinaexperiencedunusualandextreme(極端的)coldweather.

Temperaturesdroppedbelow0℃,withheavysnowfallandicyconditions.Thisunexpectedweathercausedgreat

challengesforthepeoplelivingintheseareas.

Schoolsandbusinesseshadtoclosebecauseofthebadweatherconditions.Manyroadswerecoveredinthick

snow.這使得人們旅行困難。Publictransportation(公共交通)wasalsoinfluenced,w汕delays(延遲)and

cancellations(取消).Poweroutageswerereportedinsomeareas,affectingthesupplyofelectricitytohomesand

8

businesses.

Inthefaceofthechallenges,thepeopleofHunanandHubeishowedperseverance（堅(jiān)定不移）andunity（團(tuán)結(jié)——

心、）.Neighborshelpedeachothercleanupsnowo。theroads.Socialmediaplatformswerefilledwithpostsofkindness

andsupport,aspeoplecametogethertohelpthoseinneed.

Theexperienceletusknowtheimportanceofcommunityspiritandhelpingeachother.Itremindedusthatin

timesofdifficulty,wecanovercomechallengesbyworkingtogetherandsupportingeachother.

56.WhatprovincesinChinaexperiencedextremecoldweatherrecently?

57.Whydidschoolsandbusinesseshavetoclose?

58.將劃線句子翻譯成英文

59.將劃線句子翻譯成中文。

60.Whatcanyoulearnfromtheextremecoldweather?

閱卷入

八'第四部分綜合技能，第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)（共1小題：滿分15分）

得分

61.假如你是李華，你最好的朋友王磊最近很煩惱，他的父母逼著他去學(xué)鋼琴，但他自己想去學(xué)籃球，雙方

各執(zhí)己見，難以達(dá)成一致而導(dǎo)致關(guān)系緊張。請(qǐng)寫一封電子郵件給王磊出出主意。內(nèi)容包括：（1）勸王磊跟父母

好好聊一聊；（2）列舉分析學(xué)鋼琴和學(xué)籃球各自有何利弊；（3）不回避問題，不過于擔(dān)憂，積極尋求解決的辦

法。

要求：（1）不少于80詞；（2）文中不得出現(xiàn)個(gè)人信息；（3）必須包含以上提示信息，可在此基礎(chǔ)上進(jìn)行發(fā)揮。

9

答案解析部分

L【答案】B

2.【答案】A

3.【答案】B

4.【答案】C

5.【答案】A

【答案】6.A

7.A

【答案】8.B

9.C

【答案】10.C

11.B

【答案】12.B

13.C

14.B

【答案】15.B

16.A

17.C

【答案】18.C

19.C

20.A

【答案】21.C

22.B

23.C

【解析】【分析】本文主要介紹科技周的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)安排。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解。注意對(duì)篇章的把握和對(duì)細(xì)節(jié)信息的識(shí)別判斷，答題時(shí)注意緊扣問題中的關(guān)鍵詞，在

文章中尋找答案。

21.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Day:SaturdayPlace:ComputerRoomFour"可知如果周六有空的話，可以去計(jì)算機(jī)室。故選

Co

22.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Speaker:DoctorHuTime:9:00a.m.一111:00a.m."可知演講是2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選B。

23.推理判斷題。本文主要介紹科技周的各項(xiàng)活動(dòng)安排,故這段材料可能是來自廣告。故選C。

【答案】24.B

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25.C

26.B

27.A

【解析】【分析】文章講述了在馬耳他首都瓦萊塔，一群穿著漢服的女士在古城街上優(yōu)雅行走，吸引了馬耳他

人和世界各地游客的目光。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀理解，首先通讀全文，了解全文大意，其次分析問題，抓住問題關(guān)鍵詞，在文中尋找相關(guān)

信息，確定答案。

24.段落大意題。根據(jù)"agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,knownashanfit,walkednicelyalong

itsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting（吸弓I）boththeMaltesepeopleandtouristsfromaroundtheworld."可

知，第一段主要講述了在馬耳他吸引人的漢服表演。故選B。

25.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“bythebeautyofthe/z的”可知，應(yīng)該是被漢服的美麗所迷住，故選C。

26.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Someofherclassmatesperformedinthehanfushow,soshetookmanyphotosofthemMomo

Muller”可知，NoemiCalisto給她的同學(xué)們拍了很多照片。故選B。

27.主旨大意題o根據(jù)"InValletta,capitalcityofMalta,agroupofladieswearingcolorfulChinesecostumes,known

ashanfu,walkednicelyalongitsoldstreetonSaturdayafternoon,attracting（吸弓I）boththeMaltesepeopleand

touristsfromaroundtheworld.”以及結(jié)合全文可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是展示馬耳他的漢服表演有多么吸引

人。故選A。

【答案】28.B

29.A

30.B

31.C

【解析】【分析】本文講述了勞動(dòng)教育對(duì)學(xué)生的全面發(fā)展至關(guān)重要，不僅提升技能，還培養(yǎng)責(zé)任感和勤奮精

神，通過實(shí)踐活動(dòng)促進(jìn)個(gè)人和社會(huì)發(fā)展。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀選擇。注意多做練習(xí)，提高英語(yǔ)閱讀理解能力需要大量的練習(xí)，可以通過做閱讀理解練習(xí)

題來提高自己的閱讀理解水平。

28.細(xì)節(jié)題o根據(jù)"Itnotonlyhelpsstudentslearnpracticalskillsbutalsoteachesthemthevalueofhardworkand

responsibility.”可知，勞動(dòng)教育不僅幫助學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)用技能，還教會(huì)他們辛勤工作和責(zé)任的價(jià)值。故選B。

29.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Gardeningisagreatwaytointroducestudentstothewondersofnature.”可知，園藝是向?qū)W生介

紹大自然的奇跡的好方法。故選A。

30.主旨大意題。根據(jù)"Laboreducation（勞動(dòng)教育）isanimportantpartofastudent'soveralldevelopment."以及全

文可知，文章主要討論了學(xué)校勞動(dòng)教育的重要性。故選B。

31.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)"Craft-makingactivitiesallowstudentstobecreative...Craft-makinghelpsstudentstoimprove

11

theirimagination"可知，工藝制作活動(dòng)可以讓學(xué)生有創(chuàng)造力和想象力，故選C。

【答案】32.C；33.D；34.A；35.E

【解析】【分析】本文介紹了幾種特殊類型的電影：動(dòng)畫片、IMAX電影和3D電影。

選項(xiàng)句意：

A.這就是為什么大多數(shù)IMAX電影只有大約40到60分鐘長(zhǎng)。

B.如果你喜歡的話，你也可以站起來。

C.這項(xiàng)操作至少重復(fù)12次，以制作出一秒鐘的電影！

D.你不是看前面的屏幕。

E.要看3D電影，你必須戴特殊的眼鏡。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查閱讀還原。做題時(shí)首先對(duì)原文材料迅速瀏覽，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，細(xì)讀題材，各個(gè)擊

破。掌握全文的大意之后，細(xì)細(xì)閱讀材料后的問題，弄清每題要求后，帶著問題，再回到原文中去尋找、捕

獲有關(guān)信息。

32.根據(jù)"Thentheytakeapictureofit.Theymakeanotherpicture,whichisjustalittlebitdifferentfromthefirst

one,andtakeanotherpicture"可知，第一步需要反復(fù)拍照。選項(xiàng)C"這項(xiàng)操作至少重復(fù)12次，以制作出一秒鐘的

電影！”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。

33.根據(jù)"Thescreenisabove,infrontofandaroundyou."可知，此處和看的屏幕有關(guān)。選項(xiàng)D"你不是看前面的

屏幕。"符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。

34.根據(jù)"TheIMAXcameraisverylargeandusesalotoffilm.Itisalsoveryheavy."可知，IMAX攝影機(jī)很大，用

了很多膠卷。它也很重。選項(xiàng)A”這就是為什么大多數(shù)IMAX電影只有40到60分鐘長(zhǎng)?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選A。

35.根據(jù)"Usually,onesideoftheglassesisredandtheotherislightblue"可知，介紹看3D電影的眼鏡。選項(xiàng)E"

要看3D電影，你必須戴上特殊的眼鏡?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選E。

【答案】36.B；37.A；38.C；39.B；40.B；41.C；42.C；43.A；44.A；45.A

【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個(gè)貧窮的男孩杰克通過善舉得到回報(bào)，最終改善了他的生活，這告訴我們善良

可以改變一個(gè)人的生活，也可以照亮別人的一天，讓世界變得更美好。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速閱讀文章，把握文章大意，其次重點(diǎn)查看空格句，聯(lián)系上下文，理

解句意，選出正確答案，最后帶著答案閱讀一遍文章進(jìn)行復(fù)查。

36.句意：他努力工作掙錢養(yǎng)家，但生活仍然很艱苦。save拯救；earn賺；spend花費(fèi)。根據(jù)"moneyforhis

family,"可知，是指賺錢養(yǎng)家，故選B。

37.句意：杰克敲開史密斯先生的門，告訴他他的問題。problem問題；reason理由；plan計(jì)劃。根據(jù)上文"he

decidedtoaskMr.Smith,arichmaninthetown,forhelp."可知，杰克向史密斯先生求助，把自己的問題告訴對(duì)

方，故選A。

38.句意：他給了杰克一只鳥。book書；flower花；bird鳥。根據(jù)"Takethisbird"可知，是一只鳥，故選C。

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39.句意：正當(dāng)她要給錢的時(shí)候，一個(gè)男孩突然出現(xiàn)并喊道："別買那只鳥！它不會(huì)唱歌！"take拿；give

給；lend借出o根據(jù)"Soon,awomancameandofferedhimagoodpriceforthebird."可知，這個(gè)女人看上這只

鳥，所以準(zhǔn)備給錢，故選B。

40.句意：杰克感到很難過。excited興奮的；sad難過的；happy開心的。根據(jù)"Thewomanchangedhermind

andwalkedaway."可知，女人走了，沒有買鳥，杰克很難過，故選B。

41.句意：然后他放飛了那只鳥，開始走回家。caughtup趕上；heldon堅(jiān)持??；setfree釋放。根據(jù)下文"He

realizedthattheboyhadjustwantedtofreethebird."可知，他把鳥放了，故選C。

42.句意：杰克把鳥帶回市場(chǎng)，并以一個(gè)好價(jià)錢賣給了那個(gè)女人。down向下；up向上；back向后。根據(jù)上文

可知，杰克把鳥放了，離開了市場(chǎng)，此處是指返回市場(chǎng)，應(yīng)用back,故選C。

43.句意：后來,杰克得知史密斯先生訓(xùn)練這只鳥唱歌。trained訓(xùn)練；allowed允許；forced強(qiáng)迫。根據(jù)“the

birdtosing"可知，應(yīng)該是訓(xùn)練鳥唱歌，故選A。

44.句意：善良總是帶來幸福。happiness幸福；laziness懶惰；illness疾病。根據(jù)"Kindnessalwaysbrings"可

知，善良可以帶來幸福，故選A。

45.句意：一個(gè)善良的話語(yǔ)或行為可以照亮別人的一天，讓世界變得更美好。brighten照亮；shorten縮短；

darken（使）變暗。根據(jù)"Akindwordoractcan...someone'sday"可知，一句善意的話或一個(gè)善舉可以點(diǎn)亮某人的一

天。故選A。

【答案】46.an；47.However；48.booked；49.of；50.twice；51.useful；52.tolearn；53.families；

54.Playing；55.important

【解析】【分析】本文介紹了深圳的共享鋼琴房很受歡迎，人們可以通過微信小程序預(yù)定，房間內(nèi)有鋼琴、空

調(diào)和藝術(shù)品，為市民提供了便利的練琴場(chǎng)所，讓音樂文化更加豐富多彩。

【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語(yǔ)法填空。首先跳過空格通讀全文，理解文章大意，然后根據(jù)語(yǔ)境和所給單詞選擇正確的詞形

和詞性，注意固定搭配，語(yǔ)法和句型結(jié)構(gòu)等因素。

46.句意：有一架鋼琴，一臺(tái)空調(diào)，以及幾幅藝術(shù)品掛在墻上。此處泛指"空調(diào)"，air是以元音音素開頭的單

詞，故填an。

47.句意：許多人想要在房間里彈鋼琴。然而，人們想要預(yù)定房間不是很簡(jiǎn)單。結(jié)合句意可知，前后是轉(zhuǎn)折

關(guān)系且用逗號(hào)隔開了，所以用"however然而"符合語(yǔ)境。句首單詞首字母大寫。故填However。

48.句意:當(dāng)她成功地預(yù)定了房間的時(shí)候，程女士非常地開心。根據(jù)上文"Ms.Chengwasveryglad"可知，這

件事情發(fā)生在過去，要使用一般過去時(shí)。故填booked。

49.句意：但是因?yàn)樗β档墓ぷ?，她現(xiàn)在幾乎找不到時(shí)間彈琴。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，空后面跟的是名詞短

語(yǔ),becauseof后跟短語(yǔ),故填of。

50.句意：有了這個(gè)共享鋼琴，她每周會(huì)去那兒兩次并且在那兒彈琴。結(jié)合句意可知，這里指的是彈琴的頻

率是一周兩次，"twice兩次"符合語(yǔ)境，故填twice。

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51.句意：程認(rèn)為這些鋼琴室非常有用。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，be動(dòng)詞后面跟形容詞，構(gòu)成系表結(jié)構(gòu)。故填

usefulo

52.句意：如果孩子們想要彈鋼琴，他們可以先在屋子里試一試。wanttodosth.”想要做某事"，故填to

learno

53.句意：對(duì)很多家庭來說，買鋼琴真的很貴。many后面跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填families。

54.句意：在屋子里彈鋼琴能幫助我在一天緊張工作之后放松自己。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，動(dòng)詞居首，且后面

已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，所以要用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，故填Playing。

55.句意：音樂天賦在我們的生活中非常重要。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，important重要的，形容詞，放在名詞