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2024年山東省棗莊市臺兒莊區(qū)中考試題猜想英語試卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Welldone!Youdidverywellinthefinalexam.Couldyoupleasetellme________?—Sure.Ilistenedtotheteachercarefullyanddidlotsofexercises.A.whichisthebestwaytoimprovemygradeB.howdidyoudealwithtogetthegoodmarksC.whatyoudidtogetthegoodmarks2、Teenagerswouldrather______phonecallswhilebusinessmenprefer_____e-mailstocommunicatewitheachother.A.make;towrite B.making;writing C.tomake;towrite D.make;writing3、—Mum,mustIfinishmyhomeworktoday?—________.Youmaydoittomorrowmorning.A.No,youmustn’t B.No,youneedn’t C.Yes,youmust4、Iambusythisweekend,IwillgotoShanghaiDisneylandwithyou.A.Unless B.Whether C.If D.Since5、—Haveyouever_____MudanjiangtoseetheJingboLake?—Yes,Ihave.A.wentto B.goneto C.beenin D.beento6、—Couldyoutellme________?—Nextyear.A.whendidhecomeback B.whenhecamebackC.whenwillhecomeback D.whenhewillcomeback7、—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodatB.takengoodcareofC.workedwellinD.gotonwellwith8、—MyfatherfellillandIhavetolookafterhim.—________.A.Nevermind B.Takeiteasy C.Don’tbelate D.Sorrytohearthat9、—Ithinkusing
everynightisawasteoftime.—Yes.Infact,thereare▲meaningfulthingstodo.A.less B.more C.theleast D.themost10、—Theradiosaystherewillbearainstormnextweek,sowehavetoputoffthehikingtothemountain.—.Wearelookingforwardtoit.A.Nevermind B.Whatapity C.Mypleasure D.NoproblemⅡ.完形填空11、Inourfamily,wehaveaspecialwayoftellingoursonsaboutSantawithoutlies.ItinvolvesbothgoodactsandChristmasspirit.Whentheyare6or7,Itake1“formilkshakes”atthelocal2.Wegetatable,orderourdrinks,andthefollowingspeechismade:“Yousurehave3alotthisyear.Notonlyareyoutaller,butIcanseethatyour4hasbeenstrongeraswell.Infact,Ithinkyouarereadyto5aSantaClausyourself.”“YouhaveprobablyfoundthatmostoftheSantasthatyouseearepeople6likehim.Well,nowyouarereadytodoyourfirstjob7aSanta.”Thechildrenusuallypicksomeonetheyknow.Theychoosetofindsomethingthatthepersonreallyneeds,and8letthemknowwhereitcomesfrom.Myoldestsonchosetheoldladynextdoor.He9thatshecameouteverymorningtogetherpaperinbarefeet,10herealizedsheneededslippers.Wewenttothesupermarketandawarmpairofslippersforher.Hewroteonacard,“MerryChristmasfromSanta”,thenputthe11underhergate.Thenextmorning,shewasoutgettingherpaper,wearingtheslippers.Youcanimaginehow12hewasatthatmoment.Overtheyears,hechoseagoodnumberofneighborsandfriends,alwayscomingupwithspecialpresentsjustforthem.Oneyear,hepolisheduphisbikeandgaveittooneofourfriend’sdaughters.Thisfamilyistoo13togetanewoneforthegirl.Whenshesawthebikeintheyardwithabigbowonit,thelookonherfacewasalmostas14astheoneonmyson’s.Whenthetimecameformynextsontojointhe“Santaclub”,myoldestcamealongtohelpwiththespeech.15oftheclub’smembershaveeverfeltthattheyhadbeenliedto---becausetheywereletinontheSecretofBeingaSanta.1.A.him B.her C.me D.them2.A.hotel B.bookstore C.supermarket D.cafe3.A.grown B.seen C.developed D.improved4.A.body B.heart C.face D.skill5.A.meet B.find C.become D.change6.A.dressedup B.lookedup C.putup D.tookup7.A.as B.for C.with D.to8.A.never B.seldom C.often D.usually9.A.understood B.accepted C.regarded D.noticed10.A.or B.so C.but D.because11.A.box B.note C.card D.paper12.A.relaxed B.nervous C.excited D.peaceful13.A.poor B.rich C.common D.funny14.A.shy B.good C.afraid D.strange15.A.None B.Each C.Most D.AllⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內單詞的正確形式。Wastecanbe1.(see)everywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskfor2.(much)foodthantheycaneatandtheyoftenforgottoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewith3.(they).Wastecanbringalotofproblems.4.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(資源),weareshortforothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewill5.(have)nocoaloroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit6.(care).Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudents7.wastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inour8.(day)life,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefrom9.(happen),forexample,turnoffthewatertapswhenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynotto10.(order)morefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedoneday,ifwedoourbest.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Shoppingforclothesisnotthesameexperienceforamanasitisforawoman.Amangoesshoppingbecauseheneedssomething.AllmensimplywalkintoashopandaskforwhattheywantIftheshophasit,thesalesmanquicklyfindsit,andthebusinessoftryingitoncontinuesatonce.Allbeingwell,thedealcanbeandofteniscompletedinlessthanfiveminutes.Foraman,smallproblemsmaybeginwhentheshopdoesnothavewhathewants.Then,thesalesmantriestosellthecustomersomethingelse."Iknowthisjacketisnotthestyle(款式)youwant,sir,butwouldyouliketotryitforsize?Ithappenstobethecoloryoumentioned."Fewmenhavepatiencewiththistreatment,andtheusualreplyis,"Thisistherightcolorandmaybetherightsize,butIshouldbewastingmytimeandyoursbytryingiton."However,awomandoessointheoppositeway.Hershoppingisnotoftenbasedon(以...為基礎)need,andsheisonly"havingalookaround".Sheisalwaysopentopersuasion,reallyshebelievesinwhatthesaleswomantellsher.Shewilltryonanynumberofthings.Mostwomenhaveanexcellentsenseofvaluewhentheybuyclothes.Theyarealwaysonthelookoutfortheunexpectedsale.Facedwitharoomfulofdresses,awomanmayeasilyspendanhourgoingfromoneroomtoanother,oftengoingbackoveragain,beforechoosingthedressesshewantstotryon.Itisalwaystiring,butobviously(明顯的)enjoyable.Mostdressshopsprovidechairsforthewaitinghusbands.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案,并將答題卡相應選項涂黑。1.TheshoppingdealforamaniscompletedinJessthanfiveminutesbecause.A.hecantryitonquicklyB.theshopsellsverycheaplyC.thesalesmanquicklyfindsitD.hecanbuywhathereallywants2.Whatdoesamanusuallydowhenthereisnojackethewantsinashop?A.Hedoesnotbuyanything.B.Hetriesonsomethingelse.C.Hebuysanotherhedoesn'tlike.D.Hefollowsthesalesman'sadvice.3.Whatdoestheword“persuasion"meaninthepassage?A.答復B.勸說C.請求D.逼迫4.Whatdoesthepassagetellusaboutwomenshoppersforclothes?A.Theyknowwhattheywanttobuy.B.Theylistentoadvicebutnevertakeit.C.Theywelcomesuggestionsfromothers.D.Theyhardlyconsiderbuyingcheapclothes.5.Accordingtothepassage,wecanlearnthatA.amanoftenbuyswhathedoesn'tneedB.aman'sshoppingisoftenbasedonneedC.awoman'sshoppingisneverbasedonneedD.awomangoesshoppingtolookforcheapthingsB14、NohumancommunityhasnotworkedoutalanguageforitselfEachlanguageisbasedonthelifeofthepeoplewhoinventedit,soitisespeciallyusefultothem.Forexample,Eskimosusealargenumberofwordsfordifferentkindsofsnow.Thesewouldbeuselesstopeoplelivinginahotcountry.Languageschangeallthetime.Wordsthatarenolongerneededineverydayconversationdropoutofuse,thoughtheycanstillbefoundinbooksanddictionaries.Thisisoftenbecausethewordhasbeenreplaced(代替)byanothersimpleronethatmostpeopleprefer.Forexample,'car'isnowusedinsteadof'automobile'.Wordscanchangetheirmeanings,orhavenewonesaddedtothem.Thedevelopmentofcomputershasgivennewmeaningstowordslike'programme','disc'and'mouse'andinventednewwordslike'byte'.Oftenwordsborrowedfromotherlanguagesareusedtocreatenewwords.EnglishcontainsmanywordsthatwereoriginallyFrenchandwereintroducedintothelanguagein1.'Court','beef'and'vegetable'areafewexamples.Atfirstsight,oratfirsthearing,.Butwhenyoulookmoreclosely,orlistenmorecarefully,itispossibletofindlinksandsimilaritiesbetweensomelanguages.Forexample,thewordbrotherislikeBruderinGerman.Languageexpertshavegroupedtogetherlanguagesthatseemtobeconnectedintolanguagefamilies.Generally,languagesthatbelong(屬于)toaparticularfamilyhavesimilarsoundingwordswhichhavethesamemeaning.EnglishbelongstothesamelanguagefamilyasFrench,German,Spanish,andmanylanguagesspokeninEuropeandAsia.TheybelongtotheIndo—Europeangroupanditisthelargestlanguagefamily.TheChineselanguagebelongstoSino—Tibetangroup,whileJapanesebelongstoyetanotherfamilywhichincludesKorean.Butdifferencesinlanguagecanmakeabarrier(障礙)whencountriesmeettodiscussworldissues.Tosmoothawaythebarrier,theUnitedNationsuseChinese,English,F(xiàn)rench,RussianandSpanishasafewofficiallanguagesthroughouttheirmeetings.Insomecountrieswheremanylanguagesarespoken,thereisanofficiallanguageforformal(正式的)andbusinessuse.Forinstance,EnglishistheofficiallanguageinIndia.2.TheexampleoftheEskimosmentionedinPara.Itshowsthat.A.languageisclosetothelifeofthepeoplewhoinventeditB.thesamewordhasdifferentmeaningsincoldandhotcountriesC.peoplechangethemeaningsofwordsinbooksanddictionariesD.Eskimosprefertoaddnewusestowordsineverydayconversation3.Peopletodayprefertheword'car'to'automobile'because.A.'car'soundsniceatfirsthearing B.'car'issimplerthan'automobile'C.'automobile'ishardertopronounce D.'automobile'haschangeditsmeaning4.Whichofthefollowingisthebestsentencetofillintheblankinthepassage?A.languagesusedinmostcountrieschangewiththetimeB.languagesofdifferentplacessounddifficulttounderstandC.languagesspokenthroughouttheworldseemverydifferentD.languageswithsimilarpronunciationmakepeoplefeelclose5.Itcanbeinferred(推斷)fromthepassagethat.A.manywordsinEnglish,SpanishandGermansharesimilarsoundsandmeaningB.EnglishandSpanishareusedasofficiallanguagesatbusinessmeetingsinEuropeC.theChinese,JapaneseandKoreaulanguagesbelongtothelargestlanguagefamilyD.someFrenchwordswereintroducedintoEnglishinordertobettertheirowncultureC15、MiddleEastEgyptianbirthdaypartiesinthesecountriesarefilledwithdancingandsinging.Tocelebratethechild’sage,familyandfriendsgatheraroundthechair,liftingandraisingitonceforeachyearoflife——plusonemoreforgoodluck!JapanWhenJapanesechildrenturn3,5or7,itisthoughttobeespeciallylucky.TheyareallowedtotakepartintheupcomingShichi-go-sanFestival,whichiscelebratedonNovember15theveryyear.ChinaInChina,peoplebelievethattigersprotectchildren.Familymembersbringnewbornsspecialfoodandpresentthemwithgiftsofclothingortoysdecoratedwithtigers.WhenaChinesegirlorboyturnsoneyearold,kindsoftoysareplacedontheflooraroundthechild.PhilippineFilipinofamiliesdisplayblinking(閃光的)coloredlightstoshowthatsomeoneishavingabirthdayathishome.Thewholefamilyusuallygoestochurchtogethertothankgod.KoreaInKorea,“Paegil”,the100thdayafterachild’sbirth,isaget-togetherdayforthechild’sfamily.OnaKoreanchild’sfirstbirthday,a“Tol”or“Dol”isheld.Familyandfriendsgathertoenjoyfoodtogetherandoffertheone-year-oldgiftsofmoney.1.__________celebratethechild’sagebyliftingandraisingachair.A.EgyptiansB.JapaneseC.Korean2.Shichi-go-sanisaspecial____________.A.presentB.foodC.day3.InChina,familymembersbringthechildrenpresentdecoratedwithtigersbecausetheythink_______________.A.tigersarestrongandhealthyB.tigersprotectchildrenC.thechildrenlooklikethetiger4.InKorea,a“Tol”or“Dol”isthenameof___________.A.partyB.gameC.present5.Whichofthedescriptionsistrueforbirthdaycelebrations?A.Shichi-go-sanFestivaliscelebratedonChinesechildren’sbirthday.B.FilipinofamiliesgettogetherathometothankGod.C.PeopleinKoreacelebrateachild’sbirthdayonthe100thday.D16、Car-hailingcompanyDiDisignedanagreementwithTALEducationGrouptoprovidefreeonlinecoursesforthechildrenoftaxidrivers.Thecourses,worth30millionyuan,coverallsubjectsfromprimarytohighschool.Childrencanstudycoursesathome,savingparents’timetospendorpickupchildrenfromoff-lineafter-schoolclasses.AccordingtoZhuJingshi,vicepresidentofDiDi,all153millionregistered(注冊)taxidriversofDiDicanaskforthecoursesonthecompany’smobileapp.Thecar-hailingcompanywillevaluate(評價)thedriversandprovidecoursesonthebasisofthetimetheybecameregistereddriverswiththecompany,thenumberofpassengersservedandevaluationfrompassengers.ThehealthandeducationofchildrenhaveremainedtopprioritiesofChineseparents,includingtaxidrivers.AsurveydonebyDiDiandTALshowedthatalthoughtheaveragemonthlyincome(平均月收入)oftaxidriversisonly6000yuan,manywouldliketopay40percentoftheirincomefortheirchildren’seducation.Thesurveyfoundthatmosttaxidriverswereborninthe1970sand1980sandworkedsevendaysaweek.Morethan70percentofthemhavechildrenunder18butveryfewhavetimetobewithfamilyandchildren.Only8percentofthemsaidtheyhadguidedtheirchildrenindoinghomework.Becauseofthese,60percentofdrivershopetheirchildrencouldreceivetheguidancefromprofessionalservices.1.Theonlinecourseswouldhelptaxidrivers________fortheirchildren’seducation.A.findgoodschoolsB.getbetterteachersC.savetimeandmoneyD.savetime2.Theunderlinedsentence“Thehealthandeducation...”meansthat________.A.mostofthetaxidrivershavelittletimetotakecareoftheirchildrenB.ChineseparentscareaboutthehealthandeducationoftheirchildrenmostC.lotsofchildrenoftaxidriversareinpoorconditionofhealthandeducationD.Chineseparentsthinkstheirchildren’shealthandeducationisthebest.3.Accordingtoasurvey,manytaxidriverswouldspendabout________yuanontheirchildren’seducationamonth.A.1200B.2400C.4000D.60004.Thispassagemainlytellsusabout________.A.anewkindoftransportationcalledDiDiB.thetaxidriversworkingharddayandnightC.thefreeonlinecoursesfortaxidrivers’childrenD.thetaxidriverscaretheirchildren’seducationverymuch.E17、1.IfyouwanttojointheworldforEarthHouryoucansimply_____.A.calluson555-14at3p.m.SundayB.goaroundtheworldto2,000citiesC.takeactionsat8:1a.m.on28Mar.2013D.switchoffyourlightsforonehour2.Thefinalsoccermatchis_____.A.at7p.m.onFridayB.at3p.m.onSundayC.at3p.m.onSaturdayD.at2p.m.onMonday3.Thereisasilkblousewhichis¥100atNewStarMall.Youcanpay_____ifyouwanttobuyitonMother’sDay.A.¥40B.¥60C.¥50D.¥254.WhichmoviestarcanyouseeonSaturdaynight?A.WentworthMillerB.MichaelSchofieldC.HarryPotterD.JackieChan5.IfyouareinterestedinHarryPotterchildren’sshow,youcanfindmoreinformationby_____.A.visitingusatNewStarMallB.callinguson690-1856C.callinguson555-14D.tu
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