河北專接本（英語）模擬試卷5（共428題）

河北專接本（英語）模擬試卷5（共8套）（共428題）河北專接本（英語）模擬試卷第1套一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)ShoronKeatingwasworriedaboutherkidswhenshegotadivorce.Herdaughtersays,"Iwasfeeling…likedownandsadeventhoughIdidn'treallyshowit.JudithWallersteinsaysproblemsfromdivorcecanlastmanyyears.Theycanshowupwhenthekidsareadults.Andthekidshavetheirowntrouble.Wallersteinstudied93childrenoverageneration.Theresultscanbefoundinherbook.Shesaysthatchildrenofdivorcearemorelikelytohaveproblemswithdrugs.Theyarefarmorelikelytoseektherapy.About40percentofthemavoidmarriagethemselves.Whentheydomarry,failatnearlytwicetheusualrate.Itishardforthemtotrust.Theyareafraidoffailure.CriticssayWallersteinhadtoofewchildreninherstudy.TheythinkthatWallersteinstressestoomuchfromasmallstudy.Otherthingsmaybethecauseofthekid'sproblem.Thestudydoesnotcomparekidsfromdivorcedfamilieswithkidsfrom"healthy"families.Wallerstein'sfamiliesdivorcedagenerationago.Timeshavechanged.Peoplefeeldifferentaboutdivorce.TodayprogramslikeKid'sTurntrytoreducesomeoftheeffectsofdivorcewithfamilyadvice.Talkinga-bouttheirfeelingshelpsthekidsgetthroushit.Sincetheyknowmoreabouttheproblem,maybethekidswillbeabletohandleit.1、WhichwordcanbestdescribethekidsfromdivorcedfamiliesaccordingtoParagraph1?A、OffensiveB、RelievedC、DepressedD、Prejudiced標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：offensive攻擊的，無禮的，relieved放心的，depressed沮喪的，prejudice懷偏見的。第一段中最后一句表明，孩子是傷心的低落的2、Childrenfromdivorcedfamilieswhomarrylaterwill______.A、havenotrustinotherpeopleB、bemorelikelytogetdivorcedC、firmlyprotecttheirmarriageD、havestablemarriage標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：A和文章描述不符，他們不相信的不是別人是婚姻。C，D和文章意思相反3、Wallerstein’sstudyshowedthat______.A、divorceleftthechildrenwithmanyproblemsB、alltheproblemsshoweduprightafterthedivorceC、divorcecouldbeavoidedD、divorceistheonlycauseofchildrenmatureearlier標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：B，C項(xiàng)文章沒有說到，D項(xiàng)說離婚是孩子早熟的唯一原因，和文章不符4、Whichofthefollowingiscritics’opinion?A、Healthyfamiliesdonothaveproblems.B、Alltherelatedfactorswereconsideredinthestudy.C、Divorceistheonlycauseofchildproblems.D、Thenumberoffamiliesstudiedwasnotsufficient.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：根據(jù)文意可知critics主要是針對wallerstein的調(diào)研產(chǎn)生批評，覺得她研究的案例太少。5、Todaychildrenfromdivorcedfamilies______.A、havenomoreproblemsB、aregettingmorecareandhelpC、arelessabletohandletheirproblemsD、aretoldnottotalkabouttheirproblems標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：見文章最后一段，A，D和文章不符。C和最后一段相反ItisoftendifficultforvisitorstounderstandAmerica'slackofdesireforprivacy.Theyarenotanationorwalledgardensandclosedgates.Theiryardsnormallyrunintooneanotherwithoutfences,theyoftenvisitoneanother'shomeswithoutbeinginvitedortelephoningfirst:theyleavetheirofficedoorsopenwhiletheywork.Theirlackofdesireforprivacyprobablyresultsfromtheirhistoryasanation.Americaisabigcountry.TherehaveneverbeenwalledcitiesintheUnitedStates,norwastheretheneedforAmericanstoprotectthemselvesfromneighboringstates.DuringtheearlyyearsAmericahadsofewsettlersthatneighborswereveryimportant,theywerenottobeshutoutbydoorsandfences.Neighborsofferedprotectionandhelpinthehardworkofsettlingtheland.Theydependeduponeachother.Fromthenation'searlyhistoryhascomethedesireforopennessratherthanprivacy.Visitorswillnoticethisdesireinanumberofsmallways:theremayberoomsinAmericanhomesthatdonothavedoorsorthathavenoglasswalls.Ifyounoticethatpeopleforgettocloseyourdoorwhentheyleaveyourroom,donotthinkthatthisisrude,helpthemtolearnthatyouwouldlikeittobeclosed,orelsebecomeaccustomedtonewways.Ineithercase,bepatientwiththedifferences.6、Accordingtothepassage,visitorstoAmericasometimeshavetroubleunderstanding______.A、American’sopennessB、American’slackofdesireforprivacyC、American’swayorhumorD、American’sstyleoflife標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。見文章第一段第一句。7、Whichofthefollowingistrue?A、Peoplewalledtheiryardswithfences.B、Thesettlersinearlyyearsneededtheirneighbors’helpverymuch.C、PeoplegetusedtoAmericanopenness.D、ItisdifficulttofollowtheAmericanwayoflife.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。A項(xiàng)與原文意思相反，C項(xiàng)在原文中沒有提到，D項(xiàng)與原文意思不符。8、Duringtheearlyyears,peoplewerenevershutoutbydoorsbecause______.A、theywereneighborsB、theywerefriendsC、theydependeduponeachotherD、theygotaccustomedtothat標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題，由第二段最后一句“Theydependeduponeachother”，也可得出答案。9、VisitorswillnoticeAmerican’sdesireforopennessintheway______.A、theywalledtheirhouseswithglassB、theyleavetheofficedoorsopenwhileworkingC、theyneverhavefenceD、theydependeduponeachother標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。文章第二段講到，美國對開放的追求可以從一些小的方面表現(xiàn)出來，比如工作時(shí)不關(guān)門。10、Whatdoestheauthorexpectweshoulddoifpeopleforgettocloseyourdoorwhentheyleave?A、thinkthatthisisrudeB、feelangryC、becomeaccustomedtonewwaysorhelpthemtolearnthatyouwouldlikeittobeclosedD、letitalone標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。見最后一段第三句。A，B，D三項(xiàng)均未提及，故選C。Itisstillsometimesdifficulttounderstandwhythosebetweenages10and18wouldendangertheirlivesbyjoiningarmedforcesorrebelgroupsandbecomefightingsoldiers.Therecentlypublishedbook,YoungSoldier,WhyTheyChoosetoFightByRachelBrettandIrmaSpecht,triestofindananswer.Thereisnodoubtthatchildrenfightinmostarmedconflictstoday.Whileinternationalattentionfocuseslargelyonthosewhoareforcedintobattles,thousandsmoreenlist(應(yīng)征入伍)voluntarily.Inanattempttounderstandtheyoungwhotakeuparms,BrettandSpechtinterviewed53boyandgirlsoldiersandex-soldiersaroundtheworld,Afghanistan,Colombia,theRepublicoftheCongoforexample.Allintervieweeswereinvolvedwitharmedforcesorarmedgroupsbeforetheageof18andallclassifiedthemselvesasvolunteers.Whatthesetwofieldofficersheardis"Ijoinedinvoluntarily-ifyouhavenothing,youvolunteerforthearmy".Otherreasonsyoungpeoplegaveareself-defense,revenge,poverty,andunemployment.Butwhileitiscommonknowledgethatmostchildsoldierscomefrompooranddisadvantagedbackgrounds,YoungSoldiersshowsthattheissueisfarmorecomplex.Manypoorchildrendonotjointhearmy.Theenvironmental,educational,social,cultural,andhighlypersonalfactorsdeterminewhethersomeonedecidetojoinupornot.Thebatdefieldisnotaplaceforchildren.Oneyoungsoldierdescribedbeingthereas"toosadanexperience".Theauthorshopethatbyunderstandingwhyteenagersjoinup,thosechildsoldiersshouldknowhowtodiscourageothersfromthesametragedy.11、YoungSoldiers,WhyTheyChoosetoFightis______.A、abookB、amagazineC、anewsreportD、aTVprogram標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：第一段中說到最近新出的一本書。所以是abook12、Accordingtoparagraph3,BrettandSpecht’sinterviewees______.A、joined"armedforcesunder18B、consideredgoingintothearmytheirdutyC、wereonlyfromAfricancountriesD、weremainlytheex-soldiers標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：細(xì)節(jié)題，見文中第三段最后一句。13、Thereasonsshowninyoungsoldiersforchildrentojointhearmyare______.A、verysimpleB、verycomplexC、unknownD、unbelievable標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文中提到孩子們參軍的原因有自愿，貧窮，失業(yè)，報(bào)仇等等，所以是復(fù)雜的。14、ThewritersofYoungSoldiersprobablyexpectthat______.A、childsoldierwouldleavearmedforcesB、theycouldfindmorethan53intervieweesC、nomorechildrenwouldjoinarmedforcesD、therewouldbenowarsintheworld標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從文意看，作者是希望孩子遠(yuǎn)離軍隊(duì)的，并且除了他采訪的53個(gè)人外還有好多，作者希望世界上沒有戰(zhàn)爭，C的說法太絕對了15、Thetoneofthepassageis______.A、pleasantB、indifferentC、humorousD、objective標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：A開心的，B漠不關(guān)心的。C幽默的D客觀的二、閱讀填空(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)Women'sDaymarkstheroleofwomeninboththepastandthepresent.Itwasstartedto【B1】______theimportanceofworkingwomenandbringtheirproblemsto【B2】______However,【B3】______thedayisnotaone-dayagenda.Therealchallengeliesinthenaturalflowoffeelings—honoringandcelebratingwomanhoodonaparticularMarch8onlytoforgetitsimportancethenextdayis【B4】______IncountrieslikeSouthAfrica,thepeoplecelebratethenationalWomen'sdayon9Augusteveryyearwithavarietyofevents.Women'sDayon9Augustmarkstheday,in1956,when20,000women【B5】______ontheUnionBuildingsinPretoriatoprotestagainstoneofthecornerstonesofapartheid-thepassedlaws.ThecountrieswillnowadayscelebratethemonthofAugust,byaceremony【B6】______womeninpoliticsanddecision-makingpositions,andawardingthemcertificatesofhonor.InternationalWomen'sDaywas【B7】______intheUnitedStatesduringthe1910sand1920s,butthen【B8】______Itwasrevivedduringthewomen'smovementinthe1960s,butwithoutitssocialistassociations.In1981,theU.S.Congresspasseda【B9】______establishingNationalWomen'sHistoryWeek.Sinceitsfounding,theNationalWomenalWomen'sHistoryProjecthasrecognizedcelebrated【B10】______contributionsofwomentothehistoryandcultureoftheUnitedStates.[A]declined[B]celebrating[C]paraded[D]commemorated[E]light[F]resolution[G]marched[H]increasingly[I]essentially[J]highlight[K]disrespectful[L]diminished[M]varied[N]promoting[O]determination16、【B1】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：J知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空前的不定式符號(hào)to和空后的名詞theimportance提示所填詞應(yīng)為及物動(dòng)詞原形。本句中的it指代Women’sDay。根據(jù)下文可知，此句主要講Women’sDay對婦女產(chǎn)生的積極影響，而備選動(dòng)詞中只有[J]high—light(突出)符合句意。highlighttheimportanceofworkingwomen意為“突出勞動(dòng)?jì)D女的重要性”。17、【B2】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空前的to可能為介詞或不定式符號(hào)，而所填詞則相應(yīng)地可能為名詞或動(dòng)詞原形。綜合選項(xiàng)中的名詞和動(dòng)詞原形，只有[E]light用在此處最為合適，因?yàn)閎ringsth．tolight為固定短語，意為“使……公開”。故答案為[E]light(光)．18、【B3】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：I知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：句子不缺少主要成分，所填詞很可能是副詞。備選項(xiàng)中的副詞有[H]increasinly(日益，愈加)和[I]essentially(本質(zhì)上)。本段雖然提到歷史但沒有升級(jí)的含義，所以應(yīng)排除[H]increasingly，而選擇[I]essentially。本句大意是“從根本上說，婦女節(jié)不是搞一天活動(dòng)就完事了”。19、【B4】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：K知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空前系動(dòng)詞提示所填詞可能為動(dòng)詞的分詞形式或形容詞。上一句指出婦女節(jié)并不是搞一天活動(dòng)就完事了，這表明婦女的重要性應(yīng)該時(shí)時(shí)刻刻受到重視。所以本句中的forgetisimportancethenextday(第二天就忘記了婦女的重要性)顯然與文章本意相違背。由此可以判斷所填詞應(yīng)表達(dá)消極含義，備選項(xiàng)中符合要求的只有[K]disrespectful(無禮的，失禮的)。20、【B5】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：G知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，所填詞應(yīng)在句中充當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞，再結(jié)合句中的時(shí)間狀語in1956可知，所填詞應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞的過去式。句中的不定式短語toprotestagainst…表示的是20，000women35ontheUnionBuildingsinPretoria的目的，結(jié)合備選項(xiàng)中動(dòng)詞的過去式可知，符合本句句意的為[C]paraded(游行)和[G]marched(游行示威)，但這二者中能與on構(gòu)成合理搭配的只有[G]marched。marchon意為“向…推進(jìn)，向前進(jìn)”。21、【B6】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：N知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空后的并列連詞and提示所填詞應(yīng)為動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞，與awarding并列。備選項(xiàng)中符合這一要求的只有[B]celebrating和[N]promoting。本文主要講的是婦女節(jié)對婦女的積極影響，promoting意為“提升”，用在此處表明提高婦女在政治和決策上的地位，與文章主旨相符，故為答案。celebrating(慶祝)與women構(gòu)不成合理的動(dòng)賓搭配，故可排除[B]celebrating。22、【B7】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空有系動(dòng)詞was提示所填詞可能為形容詞或動(dòng)詞的分詞形式。備選形容詞和動(dòng)詞分詞中只有[D]commemorated符合句意及要求，并且能與前面的IncountrieslikeSouthAfrica，thepeoplecelebrate…相呼應(yīng)，故答案為[D]commemorated(慶祝)。23、【B8】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空格所在的分句省略了主語Internationalwomen’sDay，由此可知所填詞在句中充當(dāng)謂語動(dòng)詞。根據(jù)下一句中的Itwasrevived可知，InternationalWomen’sDay曾經(jīng)衰落過。故答案為[A]declined(衰敗，衰落)。24、【B9】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：F知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空前不定冠詞a及空后的現(xiàn)在分詞establishing提示所填詞應(yīng)為名詞。根據(jù)句中的theU．S．Congress和establishingNationalWomen’sHistoryWeek可知，建立NationalWomen’sHisttoryWeek．最有可能是theU．S．Congress的一項(xiàng)決議。備選名詞中有“決議”含義的只有[F]resolution，故為答案。[O]determination通常指“頑強(qiáng)的意志力”。25、【B10】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：M知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：空后的并列連詞and提示所填詞應(yīng)為形容詞，與rich并列。rich表達(dá)積極含義，表明婦女對美國歷史和文化的突出貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù)連詞and的特點(diǎn)，可以判斷所填形容詞用在句中也應(yīng)表達(dá)積極含義，表達(dá)婦女的突出貢獻(xiàn)，備選項(xiàng)中符合要求的為[M]varied一(多種多樣的)。三、完型填空(本題共20題，每題1.0分，共20分。)Carol'shusbandwaskilledinacaraccidentlastyear.Jim,only52,was【C1】______homefromwork.Theotherdriverwasateenagerwhohad【C2】______alot.Jimdiedatonce.Theteenagerwasinthe【C3】______forlessthanthreehours.ItwasCarol'sfiftiethbirthday,andJimhadtwoplaneticketstoHawaiiinhispoclcet.Hewasgoingto【C4】______her,however,hewaskilledbyadrunkendriver."Howhaveyou【C5】______this?"IaskedCarol,ayearlate.【C6】______welledup(涌出)inhereyes.IthoughtIhadsaidthe【C7】______thing,butshesaid,"It'sallright.Iwantto【C8】______you.ThedayImarriedJim,Ipromised(承諾)Iwouldneverlethimleavethehouseinthemorning【C9】______tellinghimIlovedhim.Hemadethesame【C10】______itgottobeajokebetweenus,andaswegrewolderitgottobea(n)【C11】______promisetokeep."Irememberrunningdownthedriveway,saying'Iloveyou'justbeforehedroveoutofmy【C12】______,ordrivingallthewaytohisofficejusttoputa(n)【C13】______saying'Iloveyou'onhiscar.Itwasafunny【C14】______Wemadealotof【C15】______tryingtosay'Iloveyou'beforenooneverydayofourmarriedfife."ThemorningJim【C16】______,heleftabirthdaycardinthekitchenandthenleft【C17】______Iheardtheenginestarting.Oh,no,Ithought.I【C18】______outquicklyandknockedonthecarwindow【C19】______herolleditdown(搖下來)."HereonmyfiftiethbirthdayI,CarolGarret,wantyou,MrJamesE.Garretto【C20】______that'Iloveyou!'"That'showI'vesurvived,knowingthatthelastwordsIsaidtoJimwere,'Iloveyou!'"26、【C1】A、walkingB、arrivingC、drivingD、riding標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由下句theotherdirver可知，不止一個(gè)司機(jī)，所以可推斷Jim也是駕車。27、【C2】A、drunkB、eatenC、talkedD、done標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：結(jié)合語境和常識(shí)文中的青年應(yīng)該是酒駕，是喝多了。28、【C3】A、schoolB、hospitalC、officeD、prison標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Jim當(dāng)場死亡，可見車禍的嚴(yán)重，所以推斷青少年在醫(yī)院搶救了將近三個(gè)小時(shí)。29、【C4】A、surpriseB、interestC、moveD、frighten標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：有語境可知Jim應(yīng)是想在他妻子生日時(shí)給她一個(gè)驚喜。30、【C5】A、learnedB、survivedC、controlledD、explained標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：你現(xiàn)在能控制他嗎?是說Carol有沒有走出來，只有C有這層意思。31、【C6】A、ExcitementB、HappinessC、JoyD、Tears標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：眼淚涌出來了，是傷心。32、【C7】A、sadB、extraC、wrongD、right標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：看到carol哭了，作者應(yīng)該是覺得自己做錯(cuò)了。33、【C8】A、tellB、botherC、interruptD、believe標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：carol想告訴作者心中的想法。34、【C9】A、withB、fromC、afterD、without標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由文意可知應(yīng)是每天在他離開家前都會(huì)告訴他她愛他，never和without都表示否并，雙重否定等于肯定。35、【C10】A、viewB、choiceC、promiseD、mistake標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Jim應(yīng)該是做了相同的承諾。36、【C11】A、hardB、easyC、sillyD、meaningless標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：時(shí)間越久這個(gè)承諾越難堅(jiān)持。37、【C12】A、reachB、sightC、houseD、office標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：outofone’ssight出了某人的視線。38、【C13】A、announcementB、noteC、advertisementD、picture標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：開一路的車到了他工作的地方，把一張寫著我愛你的紙條放在他的車上，A是通知。C廣告，D圖片，只有C有小紙條，便箋的意思。39、【C14】A、gamerB、activityC、challengeD、test標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由文意可知這應(yīng)該是一個(gè)有意思的挑．戰(zhàn)。40、【C15】A、argumentB、storiesC、memoriesD、trouble標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：制造了好多美好的回憶而不是爭吵故事和問題。41、【C16】A、marriedB、leftC、returnedD、died標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文中內(nèi)容明顯可知Jim死于妻子生日那天。42、【C17】A、hurriedlyB、quietlyC、angrilyD、happily標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：Jim把生日卡片放在廚房然后安靜的離開，由下文可知妻子是聽見了他發(fā)動(dòng)車子的聲音。43、【C18】A、walkedB、ranC、watchedD、looked標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：因?yàn)槠拮优抡煞蜃吡耍院苤?，?yīng)該是跑，而不是走。44、【C19】A、butB、whenC、thoughD、until標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：敲打車窗直到他搖下玻璃。45、【C20】A、sayB、proveC、knowD、remember標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：讓Jim知道她愛他，并且下文說妻子對Jim說的最后三個(gè)字就是我愛你，所以是讓丈夫知道四、作文(本題共1題，每題1.0分，共1分。)46、Forthispartyouaresupposedtowriteanoticein100—120wordsaccordingtothefollowingsituation.Remembertowriteitclearly.IsThriftStillaGoodVirtue?1．隨著人們生活水平的提高，一些人認(rèn)為節(jié)儉和樸素的生活方式已經(jīng)過時(shí)了2．但是很多人反對這種說法3．你的看法是…，為什么?審題概述本文針對時(shí)下一種看法：節(jié)儉樸素已經(jīng)過時(shí)，要求考生結(jié)合實(shí)際闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。第一段，簡要描述隨著生活水平的提高，有些人認(rèn)為節(jié)儉樸素已經(jīng)過時(shí)；第二段，很多人持不同的意見，反對這種說法；第三段，結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際情況，闡述自己的觀點(diǎn)。標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：IsThriftStillaGoodVirtue?Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandards,manypeoplearenolongerinterestedinthesimplelifestyleandsomeofthemevenfeelashamedtobethrifty.Whattheypursueisthelatestfashion.Intheireyes,thriftisalreadyoutofstyle.However,stillotherpeopleinsistthatthriftisagoodvirtue.Theysaythattheunprecedentedpowerofproductiondoesn’tmeanthatweareentitledtoalifeofextravagance,becauseournaturalresourcesarelimitedandsomeofthemevenareonthedecline.Moreover,theyholdthatwastemayleadtodegradationofsocialatmosphereandenvironmentalpollutionaswell.Astome,Ipreferthelatteropinion.Ibelieve"Wastenot,wantnot."Thetruthofthissayingisnottogiveupcomfortbuttoenhanceefficiency.Infact,economicgrowthdependsenormouslyonsaving.Besides,therearestillmillionsofChineselivingunderpovertyline.知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：暫無解析五、語音(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)47、A、giveB、likeC、rideD、bite標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：48、A、rubberB、curiousC、gunD、public標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：49、A、entitleB、reviewC、forgetD、select標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：50、A、greatB、steakC、breakD、breakfast標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：51、A、toughB、enoughC、roughD、through標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：六、短對話(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)52、—Youandyourfriendsmustcomeovertomyhouseandseemooncakes.—______A、No,Icouldn’t.B、Thankyouallthesame.C、OK.Thankyouverymuch.D、Noway!標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：對于別人的的邀請應(yīng)該是表示感謝或者抱歉，并且解釋去不了的原因，B項(xiàng)是用來表達(dá)對別人沒有幫到自己時(shí)的感謝53、—Howmuchmeatdoyouwant?—______.A、Sorry,therewasn’tanyB、Ican’tgiveyouanyC、Halfakilo,pleaseD、Twelveyuanakilo標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：上句是詢問對方想要多少肉，答案應(yīng)選C。54、—Ithinktheshopisclosedatthistimeofaday.—______A、No,Ithinkit’sopen.B、Noproblem!C、It’sOK.D、Yes,it’sopen.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：B，C和語境不符，D項(xiàng)既然是肯定了，那么應(yīng)該是關(guān)門了，而不是開門。故選A55、—Wouldyoumindmytakingthisseat?—______A、Sony,Ican’tB、No,notatallC、It’sapleasureD、No,Ican’t標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：譯：你介意我坐在這個(gè)座位上嗎?回答應(yīng)是不，一點(diǎn)也不(介意)。56、—Ithinkforeignlanguagesaremoreinterestingthanscience.—______A、Don’taskme!B、Nevermind!C、I’msure.D、Ireallycan’tagreewithyou.Ipreferscience.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：此處是對外語和科學(xué)的比較，回答應(yīng)是認(rèn)同與否，只有D符合七、長對話(本題共5題，每題1.0分，共5分。)Frank:【D1】______June:Weusuallyeatchicken,porkandbeef.Youeatthesemeatsalotinyourcountrytoo,don'tyou?Frank:Yes,wedo.【D2】______Jane:【D3】______Frank:That'sright.Muttonchopstastesogood.Weeatthemwithsauce.Haveyouevertried?Jane:Yes,Ihave.ItriedoncewhenIvisitedyourcountrylastyear.Ithinktheywereverytasty.【D4】______Frank:CertainlyIcan.I'llbuysomefromthebutcher'sandcookforyounextSunday.Jane:【D5】______I'llbringabottleofwinethen.A.BottomsupB.Canyoucookthem?C.Thatsoundsgreat.D.Whatkindsofmeataremostpopularinyourcountry?E.WealsoeatmuttonF.I'lltakeitG.I'veheardthatpeopleinyourcountrylikemuttonchops.57、【D1】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由下文說出的雞肉豬肉和牛肉可知上句問的和肉有關(guān)，只有D符合題意。58、【D2】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：E知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：12．13題綜合考慮，在下文中說羊排的味道不錯(cuò)，可知這兩題和羊肉有關(guān)，并且這兩道題必須是連貫的，故選E，G59、【D3】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：G知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：參考12題60、【D4】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：下文說我當(dāng)然能，下周我去買點(diǎn)做給你吃，可知上句說的是能不能做，61、【D5】標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由A．F．C中選，只有C表達(dá)興奮贊同，和上文承接河北專接本（英語）模擬試卷第2套一、常規(guī)閱讀(本題共15題，每題1.0分，共15分。)DuringtheChristmasshoppingrushinLondon,theinterestingstorywasreportedofatrampwho,apparentlythoughhadnofaultofhisown,foundhimselflockedinawell-knownchainstorelateonChristmasEve.Nodoubtthestorewascrowdedwithlast-minuteChristmasshoppersandthestaffwhoweredeadbeatandlongingtogethome.Probablyallthepropersecuritychecksweremadebeforethestorewaslockedandtheylefttoenjoythethree-dayholidayuntroubledbycustomersdesperatetogetlast-minuteChristmaspresents.Howeverridiculousthatmaybe,ourtrampfoundhimselfaloneinthestoreanddecidedtomakethebestofit.Therewasfood,drink,beddingandcampingequipment,ofwhichhemadegooduse.Theremustalsohavebeentelevisionsetsandradios.Thoughitwasnotreportedifhetookadvantagesofthesefacilities,whentheshopreopenedhewasdiscoveredinbedwithalargenumberofemptybottlesbesidehim.Heseemedtohavebeenamanofgoodhumorasindeedtrampsareverycommon.EveryoneelsewasenjoyingChristmas,sohesawnogoodreasonwhyheshouldnotdothesame.Heyieldedhimselfcheerfully,andwastakenbythepolice.PerhapshehadhadabetterChristmasthanusual.Hewassenttoprisonforsevendays.Thejudgeawardednocompensationtothechainstoreforthefoodanddrinkourtrampshadconsumed.Theyhad,inhisopinion,alreadyreceivedvaluablefreepublicityfromthestoryrevealedinthenewspaperandontelevision.PerhapsthejudgehadhadagoodChristmas,too.1、Thetrampwaslockedinthestore______.A、for7daysB、onpurposeC、byaccidentD、forsecurityreasons標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由文章第一段就可以知道流浪漢是被偶然鎖在商店的。2、Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethattheunderlinedphrase"deadbeat"inparagraph1means______.A、angryB、exhaustedC、forgetfulD、careless標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：由于商店人多，職工都很累，deadbeat一垂死掙扎，說明職工都累的筋疲力竭了。3、Whichofthefollowingwasuncertainaboutthetrampafterhewaslockedinthestore?A、HewatchedTV.B、Hewaswellfed.C、HehadasoundsleepD、Hehadagooddrink.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：A知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文章第二段寫到店里有吃有喝，還有床和電視收音機(jī)等，但卻沒報(bào)道他利用這些東西，并且在商店重新開張的時(shí)候發(fā)現(xiàn)他躺在床上，周圍都是一些空瓶子，所以不太確定的是A。4、Whenthetrampwasarrested,he______.A、wasdrunkB、felthedeserveditC、madenoresistanceD、felthimselfwronged標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：文章最后一段說他很開心的屈服了，并被抓進(jìn)警局。5、Thejudgedidn’tawardcompensationtothechainstorebecause______.A、thestorewasresponsibleforwhathappenedB、thereportoftheeventbenefitedthestorealotC、thetramphadstolennothingofvalueD、thetrampwaspenniless標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：見文章最后一段最后一句。Thecinemawasindarknesswhenwewentinanditwasnoeasymattermakingourwaytoourseats.Theoldmanwhohadcomeinaheadofuswasaluckier:hehadasticktohelphimfindhisway,beinglikeablindman."It'sfunnynottohaveanylightsonbeforethefilmstarts."Icommented."Andnomusic,either,"addedmywife,"Well,perhapstheyareeconomizing(節(jié)約)!"Wewereinoneoftherowsnearesttheentrance.Weheardotherpeoplepassbybutwecouldnottellhowbigtheaudiencewas.Obviously,however,thecinemadidnotgetverycrowdedatthattimeofaday."Itmustbetwoo'clockalready,"mywifesaid,gettingrestless,"Canyouseeyourwatch?"Myeyeshadgrownaccustomedtothedarknessandbybringingmywatchclosetomyeyes,Icouldjustmakeoutthatitwasalittleaftertwo.Justthentheprogramstarted,butweweredisappointedtofindthattherehadbeenachange.Thesecondofthetwofilms,whichwewerenotinterestedin,wasbeingshownfirst.6、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A、Thecouplehaveagoodtimewatchingthefilm.B、Thecoupleareeconomizing.C、Theyareunlucky.D、Theydon’tknowthetime.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題?？v觀全文，他們很不幸運(yùn)。7、Themanandhiswife______.A、couldn’tfindtheirseatsB、foundtheirseatswithdifficultyC、gotlostinthedarknessD、hadnotgotseats標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。由原文“…itwasnoeasymattermakingourwaytoourseats”可知答案為B。8、Theoldmanusedhisstickbecause______.A、hewasblindB、hewastiredC、itwascrowdedD、itwasdark標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。見第一段。9、Accordingtotheauthor,thelackoflightswas______.A、amusingB、dangerousC、frighteningD、surprising標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。由文章第二段可知，觀眾入場時(shí)并未開始放映電影，因此院內(nèi)在那時(shí)燈不亮是使人驚奇的。10、Inhiswife’sopinion,therewerenolightsbecause______.A、itwasafternoonB、theywerebeingrepairedC、thecinemawantedtomaketheseatscheaperD、thecinemawantedtosavemoney標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：從“Well，perhapstheyareeconomizing!”可知答案為D。Onamorepracticallevel,teachersneedawidevarietyofskillsandabilities.Theyhavetobereadytospendmanyhoursathomeplanningtheirlessonsandmakinghomework.Theyhavetobewellorganizedinclass,patientwiththestudents,abletoappearbrightandinterestedeveniftheyareinfacttiredorunhappy,andlivelyenoughtocontrolagroupofyoungpeopleforalmost200daysayear.Outsidetheclassroom,theymayhavetoprepareteachingmaterials,tochoosetextbooks,tohelporganizetheworkoftheotherteachers,ortoorganizesparetimeactivitiesforthestudents.Ifyouthinkthatyouhaveallthenecessaryqualities,youmayfeelthatyouwouldliketobeateacher.Onewaytodecide,ifyouliveintheUnitedStates,isbyjoiningaclubforfutureteachers,suchasStudentActionforEducation.Clubslikethisgiveyouadviceaboutyourcareer,andalsoallowyoutowatchteachersatwork,attendmeetingsandexperimentwithteachingmethodsandequipment.Youcouldalsotalkwiththecareeradvisorsatyourschooloruniversity.Finally,youcouldtryteachingayoungerstudentorbecominganadvisoratsummercampforchildren.Anyactivityinwhichyouaredealingwithchildrenwillhelpyoudecidewhetheryouhaveavocationforteaching.11、WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A、Teachersneedawidevarietyofskills.B、Teachershavetobereadytospendmanyhoursathomeplanningtheirlessons.C、Outsidetheclassroom,theydonotneedhavetoprepareteachingmaterials.D、Teachershavetobelivelyenoughtocontrolagroupofyoungpeopleforalmost200daysayear.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。見文章第一段。12、Accordingtotheauthor,ateachershouldshowafirmmind______.A、thatsuffersonlyfromtirednessB、thatsuffersonlyfromunhappinessC、thatsuffersonlyfromunusualtirednessorunhappinessD、thatdoesnotsufferfromtirednessnorfromunhappiness標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：D知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。見文章第一段第三句話，A，B，C與文章所表達(dá)的意思相反，只有D項(xiàng)符合文章意思。13、Thelastparagraphismainlyconcernedwith______.A、thewaysofdecidingone’-scareerB、thewaystodecidewhetherteachingcouldbeone’scareerC、joiningadubforfutureteachersD、talkingtoanadvisorwhenchoosingacareer標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：歸納概括題。最后一段論述了怎樣判斷一個(gè)人是否適合當(dāng)老師。A、C、D三項(xiàng)都不準(zhǔn)確。14、StudentActionforEducationis______.A、asummercampforchildrenB、anactivityatasummercampC、adubforfutureteachersD、adubforcareeradvisors標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：C知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第二段“…isbyjoiningaclubforfutareteaeherssuchasstudentActionforEducation．”由“suchas”可判斷，答案選C。15、Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorrecommendtoapersonwhowantstobeateacher?A、Watchingteachersatwork,ororganizingstudents’-sparetimeactivities.B、Joiningafutureteachers’club,talkingwithcareeradvisors,orworkingwithchildren.C、Preparingandcorrectinghomework,experimentingwithteachingmethodsandequipment.D、Planninglessons,orattendingteachers’meetings.標(biāo)準(zhǔn)答案：B知識(shí)點(diǎn)解析：推理判斷題。A、C、D項(xiàng)都不全面，只有B項(xiàng)把作者在第二段提出的三條建議都講到了。二、閱讀填空(本題共10題，每題1.0分，共10分。)Lowlevelsofliteracyandnumberacyhaveadamageableimpactonalmosteveryaspectofadultlife.Ac-caordingtoasurveypublishedyesterday,whichofferedevidenceofadevelopingunderclass.Testsandinterviewswithhundredsofpeopleborninasingleweekin1958【B1】______illustratedthehandeayofeducationalunderachievement.Theeffectswereseeninunemployment,lowincomes,depression,andsocial【B2】______Thosewholeftschoolat16withpoorbasicskillshadbeenemployedforuptofouryearslessthangoodreadersatthetimewhentheyreached37.ProfessorJohnBynner,ofCityUniversity,who【B3】______outtheresearch,saidthattoday's【B4】______peoplewouldfaceevengreaterproblemsbeeausethesupplyofmanualjobshad【B5】______up.Poorreadersweretwiceaslikelytobeonalow【B6】______andfourtimesaslikelytoliveinahouseholdwhereneitherpartnerworked.Womeninthispositionwerefivetimesaslikelytobeclassifiedas【B7】______,whilebothsexestendedtofeeltheyhadnocontrolovertheirlives,andtobe【B8】______ofothers.Thosewithlowliteracyandnumeracyskillswereseldominvolvedinany【B9】______organizationandmuchlesslikelythanotherstohave【B10】______inageneralelection.Therehadbeennoimprovementinthelevelofintervieweessincethesamplewassurveyedattheageof21.[229words][A]activity[B]carried[C]wage[D]dried[E]kept[F]vividly[G]clearly[H]community[I]inactivity[J]respectful[K]unqualified[L]depressed[M]doubtful[N]idle[O]vote