人教版八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit1-3檢測(cè)

八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit1-3單元預(yù)習(xí)測(cè)試題閱讀理解根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。ADuringthesummervacation,someboyscametoatalltree.Theywantedtoplayagametoseewhocouldclimbtothetopofthetreefirst.Theirmotherssatthere,lookingatthechildren.Davidwasoneoftheboys.Hewasyoungandshort.Noonethoughthewouldwinthegame.Whenthegamestarted,alloftheboystriedtoclimbashighastheycould.Theyallmadeithalfway(在中途)upthetreebeforeDavidgottothetopofthetreefirstintheend.Hismotherwasamazedtoseeit.Sheasked,“David,howdidyougettothetopsoquickly?”Davidsaid,“Theotherboyskeptlookingdownastheyclimbed.Whentheylearnedhowhightheywere,theygotscaredandwereafraidoffallingdown.ButIonlylookedup.WhenIsawhowcloseIwas,Ikeptclimbing.”It’strueinlifethatifwekeepmovingforward(向前)withoutlookingback,wewillgetclosetoourdreams.1.Whendidthestoryhappen(發(fā)生)?A.Inspring. B.Inwinter.C.Inautumn. D.Insummer.2.Whatdidtheboysdecidetodo?A.Toplaygamesunderthetree.B.Toclimbtothetopofthetree.C.Toseewhocouldruntotheparkfirst.D.Toseewhowasthelastclimber.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“amazed”meaninEnglish?A.Surprised. B.Sad.C.Happy. D.Worried.4.Whycouldn’ttheotherboysgettothetop?A.Becausethetreewastoohigh.B.Becausetheywerescaredoffallingdown.C.Becausetheyweren’tstrongenough.D.Becausetheirmomsstoppedthemclimbing.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Anyonecanbeaclimberifhewantstobe.B.There’salwaysamountaintoclimbinlife.C.Keepgoingforwardtofollowyourdreams.D.Don’tlookdownonanyoneyounginlife.(B)Alargenumberofpeopleintheworldeatfastfood.Wheneveryougointoafastfoodrestaurant,youcanseelotsofpeopleenjoyingtheirmealsthere.Butdoyouknowinwhichcountrypeoplelikefastfoodbest?TheEnglishpeoplelikethefastfoodbest,whiletheFrencharetheleastinterestedinquickmeals,accordingtosurvey(調(diào)查)donelastyear.Thesurveyofthirteencountriesshows45%oftheEnglishpeoplesaytheycan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit'sdelicious.And44%ofAmericansand37%ofCanadianssaythesame.TheFrench,proud（驕傲的）oftheirdeliciousandhighclasscuisine,don'tlikefastfood.81%ofthemthinkitisunhealthy,followedby75%oftheJapanese.HowabouttheChinese?Howoftendoyouhavehamburgersorfriedchicken?Itdoesn'tmatterwhetheryoulikeWesternfastfoodorChinesefood.Themostimportantthingistokeepabalanceddiet.()6.Fromthesurveyweknow__________likefastfoodbest.A.theEnglishB.theFrenchC.theJapaneseD.theChinese()7.Thesurveyshows__________ofAmericanslikefastfood.A.37%B.81%C.75%D.44%()8.Accordingtothesurvey,somepeoplecan'tgiveupfastfoodbecauseit's__________A.cheapB.deliciousC.safeD.health()9.Theunderlinedword"cuisine"inthepassagemeans__________A.waterB.houseC.foodD.country()10.Thesurveyisabout__________A.WesterncountriesB.fastfoodC.restaurantsintheworldD.Chinesefood二、詞匯運(yùn)用(15分)(A)根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成單詞。（每個(gè)1分）1.Wecanseenothingbutmanytall(建筑物)throughthewindow.2.Mr.Li__________(幾乎)everwatchesTVonweekends.3.Onaclearday,youcansee(大多數(shù))ofthebuildingsfromthetopofthetower.4.Many(商人)cametothemarkettoselltheirthings.5.Theboyistooyoung.__________(然而),heknowsmuchaboutcomputers.(B)用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。（每個(gè)2分）6.Igotovisitmygrandparentswithmyparents__________(one)aweek.7.Thoughthelittleboyisyoung,hecandresshimselfwithout(anyone)help.8.Mr.Liuexercisesat__________(little)halfanhoureverymorning.9.Here__________(be)theresultsofthebasketballgames.10.Ariel(study)hardeverynightandgotaverygoodgradeatlast.VI.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示完成單詞(10分)三、語篇填空(共20分，每個(gè)2分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。byphotoa(n)tiredwhenhappyvisitwewonderfulwayYunnanisaverybeautifulplace.Lastwinterholiday,Iwentthere____1____planewithmymum.We____2____Lijiangandmanyotherfamousplaces.Wesanganddanced____3____withmanypeopleinYulongSnowMountain.Weusedcameras（相機(jī)）totakemanynice____4____ofthemountain.Theywereso____5____.Afterthat,wewentshopping.____6___Igettoanewplace,Ilikebuyingbeautifulpostcardsandsendingthemtomyfriends.SoIboughtsomeintheshops.Thepeopletherearekindandalwaysliketohelpothers.Once,weaskedthe____7____tothetrainstation.Averyniceoldmansaidhecouldguide(指引)____8____.Afterwalkingforalongtime,helookedvery____9____,buthekeptguidingus.Whenwethankedhim,hejustsmiledandsaidgoodbye.Yunnanisreally____10____fantasticplace.We’dliketovisititnexttime.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10._________根據(jù)語篇要求填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。Doyouhavelotsoffriends?Whatdoyouthinkoffriendsandfriendship?Aretheyvery1.__________（importance）toyou?Someofyour2.__________（friend）mayhavedifferentviewsandinterests,whilesomelikedoingthesamethingsasyou.Doyouwantyourfriendstobedifferent3.__________youorbesimilartoyou?Youmaylikethefriendswhohavethesameinterestsasyou.ButIreallydon'tcare4.__________longaswearefriends.Ihavetwogoodfriends-PeterandJames.Peterislikeme.Iamaquietboy,andPeterisalsoquiet.We5.__________studyatNo.1MiddleSchool.Andweenjoy6.__________（read）booksandsurfingtheInternet.Onweekends,weoftengotothelibrary7.__________playonthecomputertogether.ButJamesisverydifferentfrom8. __________（we）.Helikesplayingballgames,andheismoreathletic（健壯的）thanus.Heisalot9.__________（outgoing）thanus.Helikestalkingandoftenmakesus10.__________（laugh）.Yousee,itisnotnecessaryforfriendstobethesame.Doyouagreewithme?1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.__________四、任務(wù)型閱讀。（每小題2分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Hereisareport(報(bào)告)onthelivesofhighschoolstudentsinChina,Japan,SouthKoreaandtheUS.Itsurveyed(調(diào)查)around6,200studentsfromthefourcountries.

StudyingChinesestudentsspendthemosttimestudying.Almosthalfof（一半）Chinesestudentsspendmorethantwohoursontheirhomeworkeveryday.That’smuchmorethanstudentsoftheUS(26.4%),Japan(8.2%)andSouthKorea(5.2%).

SleepingJapanesestudentsfallasleepinclassmostoften.About45%ofthemsaidtheysometimesdozeoff(打瞌睡)inclass.InSouthKorea,it’s32%;intheUS,21%and5%inChina.

TakingnotesSouthKoreanstudentsdon’tliketakingnotes.About70%saidtheywritedownwhattheteachersaysinclass,muchfewerthaninJapan(93%),China(90%)andtheUS(89%).

After-classactivitiesIntheirfreetime,mostChinesestudentsstudyorsurftheInternet.MostAmericanstudentshangoutwiththeirfriends.MostJapanesestudentsdophysicalexercises.MostKoreanstudentswatchTV.1.Howmanyaspects(方面)aresurveyed?(不超過4個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________2.WhatdomostChinesestudentsdoafterclass?(不超過12個(gè)詞)_________________________________________________________________3.DoChinesestudentssleepmoreinclassthanKoreanstudents？_________________________________________________________________4.將劃線部分翻譯成漢語。_________________________________________________________________5.給文章起一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)臉?biāo)題。_________________________________________________________________五、書面表達(dá)(15分)在剛剛過去的暑假中，你肯定做過不少有意義的事情，留下了很多難忘的記憶吧！請(qǐng)以“MySummerVacation”為題，根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)和要求，用英語寫一篇短文。你去了什么地方？你怎樣去的？那里的天氣怎么樣？你做了哪些事情？你有什么感受。要求：1.語句通順，邏輯連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.不少于80詞。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________