上海市小學(xué)三年級(jí)上學(xué)期英語試卷及解答參考

上海市英語小學(xué)三年級(jí)上學(xué)期自測(cè)試卷及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1.Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicture.Recording:(Anaudioclipofadogbarking.)Options:

A)[Pictureofacat]

B)[Pictureofadog]

C)[Pictureofabird]Answer:B)[Pictureofadog]Explanation:Theaudioclipplayedisofadogbarking,sothecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesoundistheoneshowingadog.2.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestion.Recording:

(Man)“What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?”

(Girl)“MyfavoritesubjectisMath.”Question:WhatisLily’sfavoritesubject?Options:

A)English

B)Math

C)ScienceAnswer:B)MathExplanation:Fromthedialogue,LilyclearlystatesthatherfavoritesubjectisMath.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.3、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:

Boy:What’syourfavoritesubject,Lily?

Girl:MyfavoritesubjectisEnglish.Ilikeitverymuch.Question:What’sLily’sfavoritesubject?

A)Math

B)English

C)ScienceAnswer:B)English

Explanation:Thegirl,Lily,clearlystatesinthedialoguethatherfavoritesubjectisEnglish.4、Listentothesentenceandtickthepicturethatmatchesit.Youwillhear:Thecatisdrinkingmilkfromabowl.[Pictureoptionswouldtypicallybethreeorfourillustrations,oneofwhichdepictsacatdrinkingmilkfromabowl.Assumingthecorrectpictureistheonewithacatdrinkingmilk,theanswerandexplanationwouldfollow.]Pictureoptions(notprovidedintextduetoformatting,butimagine):

A)Adogplayingwithaball

B)Acatsleepinginabasket

C)Acatdrinkingmilkfromabowl

D)AbirdflyingintheskyAnswer:C)Acatdrinkingmilkfromabowl

Explanation:Thesentencestatesthatthecatisdrinkingmilkfromabowl,sothepicturethatmatchesthisdescriptionistheonewherethecatisdrinkingmilkfromabowl.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:What’stheman’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:AExplanation:Inthedialogue,themansays,“Ilikemathbest.It’sinterestingandchallenging.”Thisclearlyindicatesthathisfavoritesubjectismath,sotheanswerisA.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanyanimalsdoesthespeakermentioninthepassage?TwoThreeFourAnswer:BExplanation:Inthepassage,thespeakermentionsthreeanimalsspecifically:“Ihaveadog,acat,andagoldfish.”Thesearethethreeanimalscounted,sotheanswerisB.Thepassagedoesnotmentionanyfourthanimal.7.Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whattimeisitnow?C.Howoldistheboy?Answer:A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?Explanation:Intheconversation,oneofthespeakersasks,“What’stheweatherliketoday?”indicatingthatthequestionisaboutthecurrentweatherconditions.8.Listentothestoryandchoosethecorrectending.A.Theboyfoundhiscat.B.Thegirllostherphone.C.Thedogfollowedtheboyhome.Answer:A.Theboyfoundhiscat.Explanation:Thestoryinthelisteningpassagerevolvesaroundtheboy’ssearchforhiscat,andthecorrectendingreflectsthisoutcome.9、Listentothedialoguebetweentwostudentsandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.Whereareyougoing?C.Howisyourmother?Answer:A

Explanation:Inthedialogue,onestudentaskstheotherabouttheweather,indicatingthatthequestionisaboutthecurrentweathercondition.10、Listentothestoryaboutacatandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatdidthecatdowhenitsawthemouse?A.Itranaway.B.Itcaughtthemouse.C.Itplayedwiththemouse.Answer:B

Explanation:Thestorytellsusthatthecatsawthemouseanditcaughtthemouse,sothecorrectanswerisB.11.Listentotheconversationandchoosethecorrectanswer.A.Whatistheweatherliketoday?B.WhereisTomgoing?C.HowisTomfeeling?Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguebetweentwofriendsmightsoundlikethis:“Hey,Tom,whereareyougoing?”“I’mgoingtothepark.”ThequestionasksaboutTom’sdestination,nottheweatherorhisfeelings.12.Listentothefollowingsentenceandchoosethecorrectoptiontocompleteit.Thecatissleepinginthesunbecauseitisa__________day.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.windyAnswer:A

Explanation:Thesentenceimpliesthatthecatisenjoyingthewarmthandlightofthesun,whichsuggestsitisasunnyday.“Sunny”isthecorrectwordtocompletethesentence.“Cloudy”and“windy”wouldnotbesuitableasthecatwouldnotbesleepinginthesunifitwereacloudyorwindyday.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.Berlin答案：B解析：ThecapitalcityofFranceisParis.Thisisthecorrectanswer.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalofGermany.2、Whichanimalisknownforitsabilitytoseeinthedark?A.ElephantB.CatC.DeerD.Lion答案：B解析：Theanimalknownforitsabilitytoseeinthedarkisthecat.Catshaveaspecialtypeofeyestructurecalledatapetumlucidumthatreflectslightbackthroughtheretina,allowingthemtoseeinlow-lightconditions.Elephants,deer,andlionsdonothavethissameability.3.Whatisthecorrectwaytospell“my”inEnglish?A.meB.myC.myyD.miAnswer:B.my

Explanation:“My”isthepossessiveadjectiveformof“I”,usedtoindicateownershiporpossession.Thecorrectspellingis“my”,not“me”(whichisthesubjectpronoun),“myy”(whichisincorrect),or“mi”(whichisadifferentwordinEnglish).4.Whichofthefollowingsentencesusestheword“because”correctly?A.Ieatapples,becauseIlikethem.B.Ilikeapples,becauseIlikethem.C.Ieatapples,Ilikethem.D.Ilikeapples,becauseIeatthem.Answer:A.Ieatapples,becauseIlikethem.

Explanation:Theword“because”isusedtointroduceareasonorexplanationforsomething.Inthiscase,thereasonis“Ilikethem,”whichiswhythesentence“Ieatapples,becauseIlikethem.”iscorrect.Theotheroptionsdonotcorrectlyuse“because”toprovideareasonfortheaction.5、WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.BerlinD.RomeAnswer:B.ParisExplanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom,BerlinisthecapitalofGermany,andRomeisthecapitalofItaly.6、Whichofthefollowinganimalsisaherbivore?A.LionB.TigerC.ElephantD.SharkAnswer:C.ElephantExplanation:Anelephantisaherbivore,meaningiteatsplantsandgrasses.Lionsandtigersarecarnivores,whichmeanstheyeatmeat,andsharksarealsocarnivores.7.Whatisthepluralformoftheword“cat”?A.catsB.catC.catesD.cattesAnswer:A.catsExplanation:Thepluralformof“cat”is“cats”.InEnglish,mostnounsthatendin“s”formtheirpluralbyadding“s”totheend.8.Whichofthefollowingisthecorrectwaytowrite“Iliketoread”inthepasttense?A.IlikedtoreadB.IlikedtoreadingC.IliketoreadedD.IlikttoreadAnswer:A.IlikedtoreadExplanation:Toformthepasttenseofthesentence“Iliketoread”,wechangetheverb“l(fā)ike”toitspasttenseform“l(fā)iked”.Therestofthesentenceremainsthesame.Therefore,thecorrectansweris“Ilikedtoread”.9.Whatcoloristheskyonasunnyday?YellowBlueRedAnswer:B)BlueExplanation:Theskyistypicallyblueonasunnyday.Whileitcanappearyelloworredduringsunriseorsunset,ingeneral,aclear,sunnyskyisblue.10.Whichofthefollowingisafruit?AppleCarrotTomatoAnswer:A)AppleExplanation:Anappleisafruit.Carrotsarevegetables,andtomatoesareatypeofberrythatisoftenclassifiedasafruitinculinarycontexts.However,inbotanicalterms,atomatoisconsideredafruit.11.WhatisthecapitalcityofFrance?A.LondonB.ParisC.RomeD.BerlinAnswer:B

Explanation:ParisisthecapitalcityofFrance.LondonisthecapitalcityoftheUnitedKingdom,RomeisthecapitalcityofItaly,andBerlinisthecapitalcityofGermany.12.Whichofthefollowingwordsbeginswiththeletter“k”?A.AppleB.BananaC.CherryD.KiwiAnswer:D

Explanation:“Kiwi”istheonlywordinthelistthatstartswiththeletter“k.”“Apple,”“Banana,”and“Cherry”allbeginwiththeletter“a.”三、完型填空（10分）Directions:Thereare5blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblank,choosethemostsuitablewordfromtheoptionsbelow.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.Tomisgoingtoschool.Heusuallygetsupat6:30a.m.Inthemorning,hehasbreakfastandthenbrusheshisteeth.Afterthat,hecheckshisbackpacktomakesurehehaseverythingheneedsforschool.1.Tomgetsupat6:30a.m.Helikestogetupearlybecauseitgiveshimenoughtimeto__________.

a)sleepmore

b)watchTV

c)domorningexercises

d)cleanhisroom2.Tomhasbreakfastbeforeheleavesforschool.Heusuallyeats__________.applesbreadandeggsriceandnoodlesicecream3.Aftereating,Tombrusheshisteeth.Heusesa__________toothpaste.mintstrawberrychocolatecoffee4.Tomcheckshisbackpack.Helooksforhis__________.bookslunchboxschoolbagshoes5.Tomisreadytogotoschool.Heleaveshishouseat__________.7:00a.m.7:30a.m.8:00a.m.8:30a.m.Answers:1.c2.b3.a4.c5.a四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionPassage:TheplaygroundatGreenfieldElementarySchoolisalivelyplaceduringthelunchbreak.Childrenfromdifferentclassesgathertoplaygames,chat,andenjoythefreshair.Oneofthemostpopularactivitiesisplayingtag.Thegamestartsattheflagpoleinthecenteroftheplayground.Thechildrenrunaround,laughingandtryingtotageachother.Sometimes,theyplayavariantcalled“catchtheghost,”whereonechildrunsaroundwithablindfold,tryingtotagtheothersbeforetheycatchtheghost.Onesunnyafternoon,anewgirlnamedLilyarrivedattheplayground.ShehadjustmovedtoGreenfieldfromadifferentcityandwaseagertomakefriends.Lilywatchedthechildrenplayingtagforawhile,thenshedecidedtojoinin.Shewasabitshyatfirst,butsoonshewasrunningandtaggingwiththeothers.Asthegamewenton,LilynoticedaboynamedJack,whoseemedtobeverygoodatthegame.Hewasfastandagile,alwaysmanagingtoavoidbeingtagged.Lilyadmiredhisskillsanddecidedtofollowhimclosely,tryingtotaghim.Afterafewminutesofrunning,LilyfinallytaggedJack,muchtoherdelight.Thechildrencheered,andLilyfeltasenseofaccomplishment.Sheknewshehadmadeanewfriendandhadalsoimprovedherownrunningskills.Fromthatdayon,LilybecamearegularattheGreenfieldplayground,enjoyingthegamesandthefriendshipsthatcamewiththem.Questions:1.Whatisthemainactivitythatthechildrenenjoyontheplaygroundduringlunchbreak?

a)Drawingpictures

b)Playingtag

c)Readingbooks

d)Writingessays2.WhydidLilyinitiallyseemabitshy?

a)Shewasnervousaboutmovingtoanewcity

b)Shewasnotinterestedinplayinggames

c)Shewastootiredfromthemove

d)Shewasunsureabouttherulesoftag3.WhatdidLilynoticeaboutJackwhileplayingtag?

a)Jackwasveryslowandeasytotag

b)Jackwasverygoodatavoidingbeingtagged

c)Jackwasnotinterestedinplayingthegame

d)JackwastheonewhoalwaystaggedLilyAnswers:1.b)Playingtag2.a)Shewasnervousaboutmovingtoanewcity3.b)Jackwasverygoodatavoidingbeingtagged五、寫作題（16分）Writeashortstoryaboutadayyourememberwell.Includedetailsaboutthelocation,thepeopleinvolved,andtheactivitiesyoudid.Besuretouseatleastfiveadjectivesandfiveadverbsinyourstory.Example:OnedaythatIwillneverforgetwasmybirthdaypartyatthebeach.Itwasasunnysummermorning,andtheskywasabeautifulshadeofblue.MyfriendsandIweresoexcitedtocelebratetogether.Wearrivedatthebeacharound10o’clock.Thesandwassoftandwarm,andthewavesweregentle.Mymomhadsetupabigtentwithatableandchairsforustoeatandchat.She