2024屆深圳南山區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

2024屆深圳南山區(qū)六校聯(lián)考中考五模英語(yǔ)試題含答案

考生須知：

1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛第填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色

字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。

2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。

3.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

I.單項(xiàng)選擇

1、一Doyouknowtheladyoverthere?

—Ohyes.ismyEnglishteacher.

A.HeB.SheC.HisD.Her

2^—Whydon'tyoujointheEnglishclubtoimproveyourspokenEnglish?

A.Soundslikeagoodidea.B.Ifsmypleasure.C.That'sallright.

3、LastyearourclasshadaReadingCorner.Sofar,wemorethan200books.

A.werereadingB.haveread

C.willreadD.read

4、peopleattendingthemeetingis2975andaboutarewomen.

A.Anumberof,onefourthB.Thenumberof,onefourth

C.Anumberof,onefourthsD.Thenumberof,onefourths

5、Withtheofthewashingmachine,peoplehavemorefreetimetorelax.

A.invitationB.inventionC.conditionD.situation

6、Ifyouyourhomeworknow,youitbeforedinner.

A.start;finishB.willstart;willfinish

C.start;willfinishD.willstart;finish

7、一Excuseme,willtheplaneforBeijingwithinanhour?

一I'mnotsure.YoucangototheInformationDeskforhelp.

A.getoffB.takeoff

C.turnoffD.showoff

8、StephaniewearscoatwhitebuttonseveryFridayinwinter.

A.anuglyloosecotton;withB.alooseuglycotton;has

C.alooseuglycotton;withD.anuglycottonloose;has

9、…DoyoulikewatchingLunengTeamplaysoccer?

Yes,greatplayerstheyare!

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howa

10、TheSmithswelcomeduswarmlyandmadeusathome.

A.feltB.feelC.feeling

n.完形填空

11、Mr.Blackwasasingle（單身的）father,livingwitha7-year-oldboy.Hewasoftenworriedabouthisson*s

growingupwithno]tolookafterhim.

Oneday,hewenttoanothercity,leavingthechildat2Heworriedaboutthechildallday,sohecalledhim

manytimes.Buthischild3toldhimnottoworry.

Thefatherwentbacklateintheevening.Whenheopenedthedooroftheirbedroom,hefounditwasquietandhis

childwas4Hewassotiredoutthathewenttobedatonce.Tohissurprise,hetouchedanoverturned（翻倒）

bowlof5underthequilt.Hewokeuphissonangrily.Thenhehit（擊）him."Whyareyouso6,leaving

thefoodinbed?Whowillwashit?”Heneverwantedtoseehisboycnr.Itwasthe7timethathehadhithisboy

afterhiswifedied.

“Sorry,but...”thechildrepliedwithtears（眼淚）inhiseyes.t4Thisis8dinner,Daddy.'Tolethisfathereat

somethinghotwhenhegothome,thechild9twobowlsofnoodles:oneforhimself,theotherforhisfather.After

eatinghisnoodles,hewasafraidthathisfather'snoodleswouldget1（）.soheplacedthemunderthequilt.

Whenheheardthis,thefatherputhisarmsaroundhissonwithoutsayingaword.

1.A.fatherB.motherC.friendD.teacher

2.A.officeB.schoolC.hotelD.home

3.A.alwaysB.sometimesC.hardlyD.never

4.A.cookingB.eatingC.sleepingD.reading

5.A.riceB.soupC.dumplingsD.noodles

6.A.hungryB.carelessC.creativeD.surprised

7.A.firstB.secondC.thirdD.last

8.A.myB.yourC.ourD.their

9.A.cookedB.touchedC.ateD.found

10.A.dirtyB.wetC.badD.cold

ni.語(yǔ)法填空

12、根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

Warmweatherandsunnydaysmeanit'sabarbecue（燒烤）seasonintheUS.Thesedays,1.peoplesaythey'regoing

toabarbecue,theyusually2.thatthey'regoingtocookthefoodoveragrill（烤架）outdoors.Popularbarbecuefoods

includehamburgers,hotdogs,andvegetables.

Barbecuefanssaythatthisisnotrealbarbecue;it'sjustgrilling.Truebarbecue,whichisalso3.BBQ,isanAmerican

tradition（傳統(tǒng)）thatisasoldasthecountryitself.

Barbecuereferstomeatthatiscookedforaverylongtinie（sometiniesaslongas24hours）overlowheatfromawood

fire.Thesmelloftheburningwoodaddsflavor（味道）4.themeat,whichbecomessoftasitcooks.

DifferentpartsoftheUShavedifferent5,ofmakingbarbecue.InTexas,peopleoftenusebeef.InNorthandSouth

Carolina,porkisthemostcommon.InKansasCity,porkribs（豬肋排）arethefavorite.Eachregion（地區(qū)）says

thatitsownbarbecueisthe6?.Therearebarbecuecompetitionseveryyear,andevenmagazinesabouttheartof

makinggreatbarbecue.

MostAmericansdon'thavethetimeorpatiencetodigahole,fillitwithspecialwood,lightafireand7.cookmeat

carefullyoveritalldayandnight.Sowhentheywantarealbarbecue,theygotorestaurantsthatdothehardworkfor

them.Forthosewhowanttohave8.own,easybarbecues,there'salwaysgrilling.

IV.閱讀理解

A

13、AfamousforeigncompanyinChinawantedaClerkforitspublicrelationdepartment（公關(guān)部）.

Abeautifulgirlwithamaster'sdegree（碩士學(xué)位）wentthroughalotofchallengesandhernamewasonthelist.Inthe

finalstageshefacedaninterviewtogether-withanothergirl.Bothofthemwereoutstanding,

notonlyinlooksbutalsoineducation.

Thegirlwassuccessfulintheinterview.Itseemedthatshewouldgetthechance.Atlasttheexamineraskedher,"Can

youcometotheofficenextMonday?*'Shockedbytheunexpectedquestion,thebeautifulgirlcouldn'tmakeadecision

atthemoment,soshesaid,"IhavetotalkwithmyparentsbeforeIgiveananswer"Theexaminerfeltsurprisedbut

saidcalmly,"Ifso,let'swaittillyouareready.

Thenextday,thegirlcametotelltheexaminer（hatherparentshadagreedtoletherbeginworknextMonday.Butthe

examinersaidregretfully（遺憾地），"Sorry,anothersuitablecandidate（選手）hasgotthejob.Youhadbettertryanother

place.nThebeautifulgirlwassurprised.Sheaskedforanexplanation（解釋）andwastold,"Whatisneededhereisa

personwhoknowsherownmind."

Thatwashowagoodopportunityrightunderthenoseofabeautifulgirlranaway.

1.Thebeautifulgirlwantedtoaskherparentsforadvicebecause

A.shedidn'tlikethejobB.shedidn'texpecttheexaminerwouldasksuchaquestion

C.shedidn'twanttoanswerthequestionD.herparentswouldbeangryifshedidn'taskthem

2.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat

A.thecompanylostitsbestclerk

B.nogirlgotthejob

C.theothergirlwhofailedatthelastinterviewmightgetthejob

D.theexaminerwasverypleasedwiththegirl

3.Theexaminerregardedasthemostimportant.

A.aperson'sconfidence

B.aperson'sknowledge

C.aperson'sage

D.aperson,sbeautifullooks

4.Theunderlinedphrase“rightunderthenoseof'*probablymeans

A.就在鼻子下B.想要得到的C.沒(méi)有把握的D.就在眼前的

5.Thebesttitleforthepassageabovemightbe

A.MakeDecisionsWithYourParents

B.ASuccessfulInterview

C.UseYourOwnMind

D.AnswertheF.Yaminer\QuestionQuickly

B

14、A

WelcometotheArtMuseum!

You,vejuststeppedintooneoftheworld'sgreatestcollectionsofart,coveringcenturiesofhumancreativityfrom

allovertheworld.Withthousandsofworksonshow,youmaywonderhowtostartyourvisit,soweareheretohelp.

Click（點(diǎn)擊）onthe"don'tmiss"list,andyou'llfindintroductionsofthemust-seeworksinourcollectionsindifTerent

museumrooms.Theyaregreatchoicestostartifyouarenewtothemuseum.

Theoverlookbelowshowsaclearfloorplanofthemuseumanditscollections.Enjoyyourvisitandfeelfreetoask

forhelpanddirectionsatanypointduringyourstay.

MICHIGANAVENUEBUILDINGTHEMODERNWING

:LowerBoor:pliocogniphyAllHOOTS:20thand2I$1century

:FirstfloorAsianart.Africanart.Indiananpaintings.photogn>ph>

1printsanddrawingsSecondfloor:European

paintings

MCK1NLOCKCOURT

：Lowerfloor：I*himic（伊新'；）

anFirsifloor

THE-BRIDGE-'GreekandRomanart

Findll（K）r:IndianandSoulhoisl

AsiananRICEBUILDING

SecondfloorChinesean

AllHooo:Amcrioinart

Secondfloor:specialartuorfcs

PS:

1.Ticketscanbeboughtonlineat/ticketsorattheticketofficeat$10perperson.Childrenunder

16cangetahalfprice.Familypackage（for3-4people）is$18.

2.Aguidecanbearranged（安排）foryoufor$40fora2-hourtour;givingyouintroductionsofthemust-seeartworks

andtheinterestingstoriesbehindthem.Butitneedstobebooked（預(yù)訂）1daybeforeyourvisitat（212）769-55.

1.Thepassageprobablycomesfroma（n）?

A.tourmapB.guidebookC.museumwebsiteD.artmagazine

2.Inthe"don'tmiss”listfortheArtMuseum,wecanknowaboutthe.

A.freepaintingsB.must-seeworksC.newcollectionsD.museumbuildings

3.WhichpartofthemuseumshowsChineseart?

A.The“Bridge”.B.RiceBuilding.

C.MichiganAvenueBuilding.D.MckinlockCourt.

4.Tovisitthemuseumwithhis9-year-oldtwins,Mr.Smithshouldatleastpay.

A.$15B.$18C.$20D.$40

5.Wecanknowthattheguideinthemuseum.

A.willshowyouaroundforawholeday

B.willguideyoutoseeeveryartwork

C.canbebookedwhenyouarrive

D.needstobebookedonthephone

C

15、

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abovematerialisprobablyfroma_______.

A.NewspaperB.TextbookC.WebsiteD.magazine

2.Whoistheabovematerialespeciallyfor?

A.ScienceB.Doctorsofchemistry

C.AnimalloversD.Middleschoolstudents

3.Whichpartdoesn'tincludealisteningmaterial?

A.MAGICWORLDB.OURWORLD

C.SCIENCESTUDYD.SCHOOLTIME

4.YoucanreadaboutthefollowinginformationEXCEPTinSCIENCESTUDY.

A.WhatpeoplefindinthehumanbodyB.Akindofanimal

C.ThesecretofnamesD.Chemicalcolors

5.Ifyouwanttolearnsomethingaboutthecustomsinaforeigncountry,youcanread?

A.MAGICWORLDB.OURWORLD

C.READING&WRITINGD.FRONTPAGE

D

16、Everyonehasgottwopersonalities-theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.You

don'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehaviour>butwhenyou*reasleep?

yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.The

importantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.

Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you'reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyouareeasilyinfluencedby

fashionornewideas.Youdon'tliketoupsetpeople?soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You'requiteshyandyou

aren*tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach?youarearathersecretiveperson.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.You're

verystubborn?butyouaren'tveryambitious.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoy

havingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup,youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoften

defensive.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You*rceasilyhurt.

Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.

You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious*butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.

Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitannoyspeople.

1.（小題1）Youmayfindthepassagein.

A.asciencemagazineB.aguidebook

C.asportsnewspaperD.astorybook

2.（小題2）WhichisNOTmentionedinthesecondparagraphaboutaperson'spersonality?

A.Heorsheisalwaysopenwithothers.

B.Heorshealwayslikesnewideasearlierthanothers.

C.Heorsheisalwayseasilyupset.

D.Heorshetendstobelieveinothers.

3.（小題3）Whichofthefollowingshowsthepersonalityofapersonsleepingonhisstomach?

A.Heorsheiscarefulnottohurtothers.

B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.

C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.

D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.

4.（小題4）Whydon*tyoupossiblywanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup?

A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.

B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.

C.Henrsheprefersstayingnthometogningmit.

D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.

5.（4、題5）Itappearsthatthewritertendstothinkhighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause<

A.heorshealwaysshowssympathyforpeople

B.heorsheisconfidentsbutnotstubborn

C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknesses

D.heorsheoftenconsidersannoyingpeople

E

Manyschoolswanttoseeyoungchildrenspendmoretimelearning.Somegetridofnaptime.Theythinktime

spentsleepingiswastedtime.Andtheyfeelkidsmaynotreallyneedtonap（午睡）anyway.

Endingafternoonnapsmightbeamistake,though.Anewstudylookedatschoolnaptime.Itshowsthatgoing

withoutanapcancauseproblemsforsomechildren.Thatmakesitharderforthemtorememberwhattheylearn.The

newstudywasdonebyRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins.Botharescientistswhostudylearningandmemory.

ChildrenneedlesssleepastheygetoldenHowever,childrenarenotallthesame.Theystopneedingtonapat

differentages.Somestopnappingeverydaybyage4.Othersstillnapdailyatage6.Also,theneedtonapdoesn'tjust

suddenlydisappear,Spencersaid.Itcancomeandgoaschildrendevelop.Childrengrowveryquickly.Allthatgrowth

canbetiring.Childrenmaybefinewithoutnapsatonepoint.Amonthlater,theymayneedtotakenapsagain.

Allchildrenneedagoodnight'ssleepinordertorememberandlearn.However,somechildrenneedmoresleep

thanothers.Tokeepwhatthey'velearned,thesechildrenneedtonapduringtheday.Nighttimesleepjustisn'tenough.

RigginsandSpencersetouttoprovethis.Theyaskedchildrenatsixpreschoolstoplayamemorygame.Afterthe

childrenfinishedthegame,someweretoldtonap.Theotherswerekeptfromnapping.Thefollowingmorning,thetwo

scientistsbroughtthechildrenback.

Theywantedtotesthowmuchthechildrenrememberedfromthedaybefore.Theyfoundsomebigdifferences.

Studentswhowerekeptawakeforgotmorethanstudentswhohadnapped.

ScientistPegOliveirahasalsostudiednaptime.Shesaysschoolnapscanbeparticularlyimportantforkidswho

mightbesufferingfrom（遭受）toughtimesathome.Theyoftengetlesssleepathomethanotherkids.Somedonothave

theirownroom.Othersmaybehomelessattimes.

“Thosekidsmightnotbehavingasolidnightofsleep,"OliveirAsaid.Forthem,schoolnaptimeisextraimportant.

1.Theunderlinephrase“getridoPinParagraph1canmostprobablybechangedby"

A.don'tmindB.areafraidofC.keepawayfromD.happilyagree

2.FromthestudyofRebeccaSpencerandTracyRiggins,theneedtonapdependson

A.howoldthechildrenareB.children'sdevelopment

C.children'ssleepinghoursatnightD.children'stimetable

3.Accordingthepassage,whichofthefollowingsisNOTTRUE?

A.Childrenwhooftennapcanrememberwhattheylearneasily.

B.Inthegame,thestudentswhohadnappedgetbetterresults.

C.Thekidswhohadhardtimesmaynotneedmorenaps.

D.Somechildrenneedtonapbecausetheydon'thaveenoughsleeptimeatnight.

4.Accordingtothepassage,thewriteriseagertotellusthat.

A.childrendonotpayattentiontonapsatschool

B.childrenneedbothnight'ssleepandschoolnap

C.therearejusttwoagesforchildrentostopdailynaps

D.naptimeisveryimportantduringthegrowthofchildren

5.Thepassageismostprobablytakenfrom.

A.asciencemagazineB.anewsreportC.astorybookD.ahistoryresearch

18、Ourfactoriesandhomesburncoalandoil.Everyyearwehaveforestfiressomewhere.Manyscientistsbelievethat

theclimateischanging.

Theearthwillperhapsbewarmerbyabout7degreescentigrade.AttheSouthPoleandtheNorthPole,theicewillmelt

（融化）.Thesealevel（海平面）willrisebyabout7meters.Asaresult,waterwillcovercitieslikeLondon,TokyoandNew

York.Someportsandtownsalongthecoastswilldisappearunderwater.

Someotherscientiststhinkthatthedust,smokeandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillblockoutthesunrays（紫

夕卜線）.ThentheearthwillbecomecolderandgreatsheetsoficewillcoverEuropeandNorthAmerica.

Whenchemicalsintheairmixwithrain,wehaveacid（酸）rain.Acidraincanbringusgreatharm.Itdestroysforests

andkillslifeinlakesandrivers.

Peoplearebeginningtoseehowserioustheproblemis.Theyfinditimportanttoworkwithnatureinsteadofagainstit.

Theyaretryingtosavetheearthinmanydifferentways.Butoneofthemostimportantthingstodoistomakepeople

understandthatsavingtheearthissavingourselves.

1.Somescientistshelievethat.

A.theearthisgrowingwarmer

B.wecanfindoilinourforests

C.wehavetoburndowntheforestseveryyear

2.Iceatthepoleswilliftheearthgetswarmer.

A.covercitieslikeLondonandTokyo

B.raisethesealevelby7degrees

C.becomewaterandmakethesealevelrise

3.Acidrain.

A.bringsgreatchangesinourclimate

B.killspestsinlakesandforests

C.killsthefishinriversandlakes

4.Whatcanwelearnfromthethirdparagraph?

A.Thedusttogetherwithpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfireswillbringusmoreheatfromthesun.

B.Thesunrayswillcomemorebecauseofthedustandpollutionfromfires.

C.Asaresultofthedustandpollutionfromcoal,woodandoilfires,theearthwillbecomecolder.

5.WhichstatementisTRUE