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英語(yǔ)政論II外交學(xué)院智慧樹(shù)知到答案2024年第一章測(cè)試
JosephNyedoesnotbelievethatAmericaisdeclining,nordoeshebelievethatAmericaisinvincible.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:BInNye’sview,someAmericanrealists’“questfornewcold-war-stylechallengersislargelybarkingupthewrongtree.”Whatdoestheitalicizedexpressioninthissentencemean?()
A:irrationalB:crazyC:mistakenD:unwise
答案:CTheauthorpointsoutthattheUSisstillthemostpowerfulcountryintermsof________,________and________.()
A:economicsizeB:politicalinfluenceC:culturalprominenceD:militarypower
答案:ACDJosephNyecomparesthepatternofpowerdistributioninthecontemporaryworldtoathree-roundchessgame.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:AAccordingtoNye,non-stateactorsthatwillplaylargerrolesinworldpoliticsinclude________.()
A:transnationalcorporationsB:terroristsC:NGOsD:volunteers
答案:ABCNyepointsoutthatsuppressingterrorismwilltakeyearsofpatient,unspectacularciviliancooperationwithothercountries.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:ATheinformationrevolution,technologicalchangeandglobalizationwillreplacethenation-stateandwillcontinuetocomplicatetheactorsandissuesinworldpolitics.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:A
第二章測(cè)試
TheauthorcondemnsIslamforthe911terroristattacks.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BGamalAbdelNasserwasanEgyptianleaderinthe1950s.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:AAccordingtotheauthor,whencontrastedwiththesuccessofIsrael,Arabfailuresareevenmorehumiliating.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:ATheauthorthinksthatoilwealthproducedsuccessinallArabcountries.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:ATheauthorholdsthatifthereisonegreatcauseoftheriseofIslamicfundamentalism,itisthetotalfailureofpoliticalinstitutionsintheArabworld.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:B
第三章測(cè)試
Gorbachevallowedpro-independencepartiesintheBalticstatestocompeteandwininrelativelyfreeelectionsandrefusedtousesecurityforcesdecisivelytoremovethem,whichledtothedisintegrationoftheSovietUnion.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:APutinrefusedMoscow’scooperationwithWashingtonagainstalQaedaandtheTalibanafterthe1993WorldTradeCenterbombingandthe1998bombingofU.S.embassiesinKenyaandTanzania.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:AWhichtermisusedtocharacterizetheClintonadministration’sforeignpolicytowardRussiaintheessay?()
A:HedgingstrategyB:MilitaryencirclementC:SpinachtreatmentD:Off-shorebalancing
答案:CAccordingtoSimes,thedeteriorationinUS-RussiarelationshasnothingtodowiththeconductofRussianleadersduringtheBushadministration.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:AWhatcomponentsareusuallyincludedintheintroductionofapoliticalessay?()
A:ThebackgroundB:AproposalC:TheconventionalwisdomD:Themajorquestion
答案:ABCD
第四章測(cè)試
MostcountriesinLatinAmericaspeak____________.()
A:FrenchB:EnglishC:SpanishD:Portuguese
答案:CTotheEastofLatinAmericais__________.()
A:TheAfricaB:TheArcticOceanC:TheAtlanticD:ThePacific
答案:CManyLatinAmericancountriesarenowtakinginternationalpositionsindependentofandinsomecasesdirectlyantagonistictotheUSgovernment,reversingtheprevailingpatternsofthe1950s,the1960sandthe1990s.Here“antagonistic”means:()
A:hospitableB:adverseC:allergicD:indifferent
答案:BInthe1960s,thecountriesofLatinAmericaandtheCaribbean(Cubaexcepted)weregenerallymarginaltorelationsbeyondtheWesternHemisphere.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:ANAFTAisafreetradeagreementamongtheU.S.,CanadaandPanama.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BAccordingtoKupchan,thedeteriorationintransatlanticrelationshasnothingtodowiththeelectionofGeorgeW.BushandtheSeptember11incident.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:A
第五章測(cè)試
Kupchanobservesthatthetransatlanticdiscordhasemergedsincethelate1990s.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:ADuringthefirstphaseofinteractionbetweentheUnitedStatesandEurope,theAtlanticorderwasoneof______________,withthemajorplayersregularlyjockeyingforterritory,trade,andgeopoliticalinfluence.()
A:coalitionofthewillingB:balanceofthreatC:securitycommunityD:militarizedrivalry
答案:DTheinteractionbetweentheUnitedStatesandEuropeduringthephaseof1905-1941wasgovernedbythelogicof_________.()
A:balanceofthreatB:cooperativesecurityC:balanceofpowerD:softbalancing
答案:AAccordingtoKupchan,itisgeopoliticalchangethathasbroughtanendtoeachofthethreedistinctperiodsintransatlanticrelations.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BWhatarethemainfeaturesoftheemergingneweraintransatlanticrelationsaccordingtoKupchan?()
A:Thesenseof“we-ness”hasdimmedconsiderably.B:Interestsareseparateeveniftheycontingentlyconverge.C:Balanceofthreatthinkingisprevalent.D:PeacefulcoexistenceandcontingentcooperationprovidethebasisforastableAtlanticorder.
答案:ABCD
第六章測(cè)試
In1982,theEconomisthailedfortheepoch-makingachievementoftheEU.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BItwasJean-ClaudeJuncker,whocampaignedtocreateasinglemarketinEuropewhichpavedthewayforthe1992MaastrichtTreaty,whichhelpedestablishtheEU.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:AThepolicyofausterity,advocatedbyMerkel,stressedthatbudgetdisciplineistheonlywaytorestoreEuropeanfinancialstability,whichwillintheendhelptheEUoutofthefinancialcrisis.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BAllEUmemberstateshadbeensplitintheirreactionstotheRussianencroachmentofCrimeainMarch2014.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:BTheauthorssuggestedthatEUgovernmentsshouldtrytheirbesttoliberalizetheirlaborandservicesmarketsinordertohelptheEUmembersbailout.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:A
第七章測(cè)試
Historically,theregion’smultilateralshavebeentheatresofregionalrivalryasmuchasspaceforintraregionalcooperation.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:BThereareclearlynobenefitsofcompetitionbetweentwoduelingpowerstosmallerstatesintheregion.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:BWhatisrequiredofBeijingtomoveforwardwithaBRIthatsupportsitspurportedaimsofregionalcooperationandconnectivityistodemonstratethatitsgoalsarepositive-sumwhereIndiaisconcerned.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:AIncontrast,China’spushtoincreaseitsroleinSouthAsiainregionalgroupingsaffectsanarenainwhichhistoricallyIndiahasbeenthehegemon.()
A:錯(cuò)B:對(duì)
答案:BChina’sregionalismforeignpolicyinSouthAsiaisguidedmorebytheperceptionofgeostrategiccompetitionwithIndiathanbyabroader‘comprehensive’conceptionofsecuritythatunderstandseconomicdevelopmentandsecurityasintertwined.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:B
第八章測(cè)試
ManyWesternersperceivetheChinesemodelofdevelopmentcooperationwrongly.ManyoftherelevantheadlinestoriesintheWesternmediaprovetobefalse.()
A:對(duì)B:錯(cuò)
答案:AWhatdoestheprocessofbuildingupawelfarestatelooklike?()
A:makeinvestmentininfrastructure,modernizeagricultureandcreatejob
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