湖北省十堰市八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試英語(yǔ)試題（含聽(tīng)力）（原卷版）

十堰市2017～2018學(xué)年度上學(xué)期期末調(diào)研考試八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的學(xué)校、班級(jí)、姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上，并將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)條形碼粘貼在答題卡上的指定位置。非網(wǎng)閱學(xué)校的考生，請(qǐng)將相關(guān)信息填在答題卡密封線(xiàn)內(nèi)。2．選擇題的作答：每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無(wú)效。3．非選擇題用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆將答案直接答在答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)。答在試題卷、草稿紙上無(wú)效。4．考生必須保持答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試題卷和答題卡一并上交。第一部分：聽(tīng)力理解（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分）第一節(jié)：聽(tīng)小對(duì)話(huà)，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）請(qǐng)聽(tīng)5段小對(duì)話(huà)及對(duì)話(huà)后的問(wèn)題，選擇能正確回答所提問(wèn)題的圖畫(huà)選項(xiàng)。每段對(duì)話(huà)及對(duì)話(huà)后的問(wèn)題僅讀一遍。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A. B. C.第二節(jié)：聽(tīng)大對(duì)話(huà)或獨(dú)白，按要求做答。（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分20分）聽(tīng)一段材料，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】6.Whatdoestheboywanttobe?A.Asinger. B.AnEnglishteacher. C.Anactor.7.Howwillthegirldothat?A.JoinanEnglishclub. B.Practiceeveryday. C.Makemorefriends.聽(tīng)一段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】8.HowoftendoesCarlplaybasketball?A.Twiceaweek. B.Onceaweek. C.Everyday.9.HowlongdoesCarlusuallyplayatatime?A.Fortwohours. B.Fouronehour. C.Fourhalfanhour.聽(tīng)一段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】10.Whenistheman’sparty?A.At7:45onSaturdayevening. B.At8:00onSaturdayevening.C.At8:00onSaturdaymorning.11.WhatsubjectisLilygoingtostudy?A.Math. B.History. C.Science.12.WhoisingtovisitLily?A.Hergrandfather. B.Hermother. C.Hergrandmother.聽(tīng)一段材料，回答以下小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.WhatsportdoesWuDonglikebest?A.Football. B.Basketball. C.Pingpong.14.WhatsportsdoesWuDongthinkmostEnglishpeoplelike?A.Tennisandfootball. B.Tabletennisandswimming.C.Footballandbaseball.15.Whichteamwonthegameyesterday?A.TheFrenchteam. B.TheCanadianteam. C.TheBrazilianteam.聽(tīng)一段材料，回答以下小題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】16.Wheredidthewriterlivetwentyyearsago?A.HelivedincountrysideofAmerica. B.HelivedinthenortheastofEngland.C.HelivedinnortheastChina.17.Whowonalotofsingingpetitions?A.Mr.Green. B.Jenny. C.Mr.Black.18.WhatwasMr.Black’ssongoodat?A.Hewasgoodatswimming. B.Hewasgoodatrunning. C.Hewasgoodatcrying.19.What’stherelationshipbetweenMr.BlackandJenny?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Husbandandwife. C.Teacherandstudent.20.WhoisMimi?A.Mr.Black’sson. B.Alovelygirl. C.Alovelycat.聽(tīng)第11段材料，完成表中21~25小題的信息記錄(每空不超過(guò)三詞)。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】AboutthesquaredancingIntroduction

It’s______21______amongtheoldpeople.

Theyoftendanceintheopenair.LinTao’sidea

Thesquaredance______22______hismothermoreoutgoingandhealthier.

Manypeopledon’tlikeitbecauseitmakestoomuch______23______.WangBao’sidea

Squaredancingisagoodwayof______24______.

Dancingattherightplacehelps______25______theproblem第二部分：基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)選擇（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。26.As________earthmovesaround________sun,wecanhavedifferentseasons.A.the;the B.an;the C.an;a D.a;a27.Heispracticingeveryday,in________fortheiceskatingchampionship(錦標(biāo)賽).A.program B.resolution C.prediction D.preparation28.It’lltakeus26hourstogettoBeijing,soit’s________foryoutotakeenoughfood.A.enjoyable B.possible C.necessary D.normal29.—Howdomostpeople________theDragonBoatFestival?—Byeatingdeliciouszongziandwatchingtheboatraces.A.celebrate B.organize C.choose D.expect30.—Ididwellinmystudy,soIhavealotoffreetime.WhatcanIdo?—Whydon’tyou________ahobbylikepaintingortakingphotos?A.growup B.turnup C.takeup D.mixup31.—Winterholidayising,doyourfamilyhaveaplan?—Weplantogo________.A.excitingsomewhere B.toexcitingsomewhereC.tosomewhereexciting D.somewhereexciting32.Mr.Liisoneof________inourschoolbecauseheisbothknowledgeable(知識(shí)淵博的)andfriendly.A.themorefamousteacher B.themorefamousteachersC.themostfamousteachers D.themostfamousteacher33.—Manypeopleplaywithmobilephonesalldayinsteadofreadingbooks.—That’stoobad.Readingismoreenjoyable,everyone________beabooklover.A.should B.could C.would D.might34.Thereisaboywithapieceofpaperinhishand________atthedooroftheshop.A.stand B.stood C.standing D.isstanding35.—_________doyougotothemovies?—Aboutonceamonth.I’mbusywithmystudies.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howmany D.Howoften36.—Shiyanistryingtobuildthecivilizedcity(文明城市).—Yeswhenwecrossthestreetwemustwait________thetrafficlightsturngreen.A.until B.aslongas C.assoonas D.if37.—________wonderfulspeechEmmagaveattheUNmeeting!—Iagreewithyou.A.How B.What C.Whatan D.Whata38.—Mum,youare________tallerthanmenow.—Well,youwillbeas________asmesoon.A.more;tall B.much;tall C.much;taller D.more;taller39.—Ibelievethere________hundredsoftravelersonthemoononeday.—Well,it’shardtosay.Wewon’tbesureunlessitreally________.A.willbe;willhappen B.willbe;happensC.willhave;happens D.willhave;willhappen40.—Mr.White,canyouetomybirthdaypartythisweekend?—________,butImightbealittlelate.A.Sorry,Ican’t B.It’shardtosayC.SureI’dloveto D.Iamafraidnot第二節(jié)：完形填空（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入短文空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Mostparents,Isuppose,havehadtheexperienceofreadingabedtimestory___41___theirchildren.Andtheymustknowhowdifficultitistowritea___42___children’sbook.Ifthemeaningofthebookistoodifficult,childrencan’t___43___whatisinthestory,andthestory___44___totalktothewritersthemselves.Thebestchildren’sbooksareneither(既不)verydifficultnor(也不)very___45___,andtheycaninterestthe___46___whohearsthestoryandtheadult(成人)whoreadsit.___47___,thereareinfact___48___bookslikethis,wecanhardlychooseagoodone.Theproblemoffindingtherightbedtimestoryisnot___49___tosolve.Thismaybewhymanyofthebooksthoughttobechildren’sliterature(文學(xué))wereinfactwrittenfor___50___.AliceinWonderlandisperhapsoneofthis,adultsenjoyitbetterthanchildren.Childrensometimesshowthe___51___interestinliterature.Just___52___achildinabookshoporalibraryandhewillbemorewillingto___53___thebookswhicharefullofthestories,picturesandjokes.Ofcourseparentsandteacherswon’tlikethat.Maybeparentsshouldstop___54___tobrainwash(洗腦)childrenintoacceptingourtasteinliterature.Afterall,childrenandadultsaresodifferentthatweparentsshouldnot___55___thattheywillenjoythesamebooks.41.A.to B.in C.with D.around42.A.short B.long C.bad D.good43.A.follow B.keep C.remember D.mind44.A.likes B.enjoys C.seems D.plans45.A.bored B.simple C.important D.interested46.A.child B.father C.mother D.teacher47.A.Luckily B.Unluckily C.Unlucky D.Lucky48A.few B.alittle C.little D.afew49.A.easy B.difficult C.enough D.impossible50.A.children B.writers C.boys D.grownups51.A.worst B.most C.farthest D.educational52.A.bring B.leave C.take D.organize53.A.decide B.choose C.point D.believe54.A.going B.liking C.trying D.preferring55.A.expect B.surprise C.trust D.mon第三部分：閱讀理解（共四節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分35分）第一節(jié)：閱讀下面材料，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）Allofuswanttobehealthy.Tokeephealthy,moreandmorepeoplearedoingsports.Doyoulikesports?Ifyes,whichisyourfavoritesport?Lookattheads,theymayhelpyou.Nancy’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!$25/hourOpeningtime:SaturdayandSundayTel:4556223IceWorldHavefunskatinghere!$20/hourforchildren$30/hourforadultsTel:8868252WaterWorldOpeningtime:9:00a.m.~9:00p.m.everydayAdults:$10Children(aged15andunder):$7Tel:2151829etoWaterWorld!TwopoolsforchildrenTwolargepoolsforadultsTworestaurants56.WhatdopeopleinNancy’sGymwanttodo?A.Toenjoyswimming. B.Tolearntoskate.CTokeephealthy. D.Toeatdeliciousfood.57.IfMr.Smithgoesskatingwithhislittleson,theyneedtopay________fortwohours’skating.A.$50 B.$60 C.$80 D.$10058.PeoplecangotoWaterWorldat________.A.8:00a.m. B.1:30p.m. C.9:30p.m. D.10:00p.m.59.Youcancall________ifyouwanttoswim.A.2151892 B.8868252 C.2151829 D.455622360.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TherearefourlargepoolsinWaterWorld.B.IceWorldisonlyforadults.C.PeoplecangotoNancy’sGymonSunday.D.Atenyearoldboyneedn’tpaytogoswimming.第二節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容選擇最佳選項(xiàng)。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）Ourschoolheldmanyactivitieslastweek.WecalleditRoadSafetyWeek.Oneoftheeducationalactivitieswasaspeechgivenbyapoliceofficer.Hesharedsomethingabouttheroadsafety.Herearesomeimportantpointsabouthisspeech.Mosttrafficaccidents(事故)shouldn’thappen.Theyhappenbecausepeoplearecareless.Afrequentcause(原因)oftrafficaccidentsisspeed(速度).Somepeopledrivetoofast.Thismeansthatiftheyhavetostopsuddenly,theycannotstopquicklyenoughtoavoidhitting(避免撞)others.Youneedtorememberthiswhenyouarecrossingthestreetorwalkingalongthesidewalk(人行道).It’snotonlydriverswhocauseaccidents,however.Peopleonfoot－pedestrians(行人),andbicycleridersoftencauseaccidents,too.Pedestrianssometimeswalkoutintothestreetwithoutlooking.Youshouldalwayslookonbothsidesbeforesteppingintothestreet.Doanyofyourideabike?Bicycleriderscancauseaccidentsbychangingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.Beforeyouturnleft,forexample,youshouldcheckbehindyoutomakesuretherearen’tanycars,trucksorbusesing.Youshouldshowwithyourlefthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnleft.Youshouldnotturnuntilthestreetisclear.Therulesoftheroadareverysimple.Ifwelearnthemandobey(遵守)them,weshouldnothaveaccidentsanymore.ThereweremoreotheractivitiesinRoadSafetyWeek,hopeeverystudentcouldlearnsomething.61.Mosttrafficaccidentsshouldn’thappenif________.A.peoplearemorecareful B.peopledon’tknowtherulesC.peoplecrossthestreetsquickly D.peoplestoptheircarssuddenly62.Theunderlinedword“frequent”inthepassagemeans________inChinese.A.自由的 B.罕見(jiàn)的 C.頻繁的 D.所有的63.Whatshouldn’ttheridersdowhenridingbikesonthestreet?A.Warningotherroadusersbeforecrossingthestreet.B.Makingsuretherearen’tanycarsing.C.Showingwithyourrighthandtotellthatyouwanttoturnright.D.Changingdirectionssuddenlyorwithoutwarningotherroadusers.64.Fromthepoliceofficer’sspeech,wecanlearnthefollowingexceptthat(除了)________.A.ridingbikesisthemostdangerousB.it’snotonlydriverswhocausetrafficaccidentsC.somepeoplehaveaccidentsbecausetheydrivetooquicklyD.obeyingtherulesoftheroadmaystopyoufromhavingaccidents65.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthispassage?A.SafetyFirst B.RoadSafetyWeekC.HowtoKeepSafe D.ADiscussionaboutSafety第三節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容補(bǔ)全下面表格。(每空一詞）（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）Asyoungstudents,youhavemanydreams.Thesedreamscanbeverybig,suchaswinningtheNobelPrize;theycanalsobesmall,suchasbeingoneofthebeststudentsinyourclass.Onceyoufindadream,whatdoyoudowithit?Doyouevertrytorealize(實(shí)現(xiàn))yourdream?AndrewMatthews,anAustralianwriter,tellsusthatmakingyourdreamsetrueislife’sbiggestchallenge(挑戰(zhàn)).Youmaythinkyou’renotverygoodatsomeschoolsubjects,orthatit’simpossibleforyoutobeeawriter.Thosekindsofideasstopyoufromrealizingyourdream.Infact,everyonecanrealizehisdream.Thefirstthingyoumustdoistorememberwhatyourdreamis.Don’tletitleaveyourheart.Youneedtokeeptellingyourselfwhatyouwanteverydayandthenyourdreamwilletruefaster.Youmustalsonevergiveupyourdream.Therewillbedifficultiesontheroadtoyourdreams.Butthebiggestdifficultyesfromyourself.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemostimportant.StudyinginsteadofwatchingTVwillhelpyoutogetbetterexamresults,whilesavingfiveyuaninsteadofbuyinganicecreammeansyoucanbuyanewbook.Asyougetclosertoyourdream,itmaychangealittle.Thisisgoodasyouhavethechancetolearnsomethingmoreusefulandfindnewhobbies.Manystudentshavedifferentdreams.Theycanbeverybigor_______66_______.Whatdoyoudowithyourdream?Sometimesyoumaythinkit’sdifficultforyoutomakeyourdreametrue.Theseideascan_____67_____youfromrealizingyourdream.Howtorealizeyourdream?△Thefirstthingisthatyoushouldnot_______68_______whatyourdreamis.And______69______tellingyourselfeverydayhelpsmakeyourdreametruefaster.△Nevergiveupyourdream.Youneedtodecidewhatisthemost________70________thingtodo.第四節(jié)：閱讀短文，根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成下列任務(wù)。（每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分）Asweallknow,smokingdoesgreatharmtohumanbeings.Smokingcausesmanyillnesses.Alotofpeoplealwayscough(咳嗽)becauseofsmoking.Oneofthemostseriousillnessescausedbysmokingislungcancer(肺癌).Manypeoplediedbecauseofsmoking.Accordingtotheneweststudy,thereareotherthreethingsasdeadlyassmoking.▲Loneliness(孤獨(dú)).ThegrowthofusingInternetandlesspersontopersonmunicationmakepeoplefeellonely.VivekMurthy,hasmadelonelinessaworldwideepidemic(流行病)anditcouldbedeadly.JulianneHolthasfoundthatlonelinessreduces(減少)people’slifewhichequalsto(等于)smoke15cigarettesaday.▲Sitting.Sittingalldayincreases(增加)theriskofdifferentkindsofcancers.Researcherssurveyedaboutfourmillionpeople.Theykepton①______downtheireverydaysittingtime.SuchashowoftentheysattowatchTV,dowork,andsoon.Accordingtothedata(數(shù)據(jù)),theyfindthatifyouspendatwohourtimesitting②______moving,therisksofgettingillwillbehigher.Eventhoughtheystillexerciseduringtheday,itwon’tchangetheresult.▲Poordiet(飲食).Nowadaysmanypeoplegoonapoordiettokeepthinandfashion.Theyusuallyhavealittlefruitorjustacupofwaterinsteadofthemeal.Goingonapoordietforalongtimeisnothealthyforus.Wecan’tliveanormallifewithoutahealthybody.Thepoordietisbeingoneoftheimportantreasonsofdeathjustlikesmoking.Inordertokeephealthy,weshouldgetridofthesebadhabits.任務(wù)一：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，分別寫(xiě)出①和②兩處所缺單詞。（每空限填一詞）71.①__________________②___________________任務(wù)二：閱讀短文，從短文中找出與下面句子意思相近的句子。72.It’sunhealthyforustogoonapoordietforalongtime._____________________________________________________________________任務(wù)三：請(qǐng)把上文中畫(huà)線(xiàn)的句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。73._____________________________________________________________________任務(wù)四：請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，完成下列問(wèn)題。74.Howmanybadhabitsarementioned(提到)inthepassage?_____________________________________________________________________75.Accordingtothepassage,whatshouldwedotokeephealthy?_____________________________________________________________________第四部分：語(yǔ)言綜合運(yùn)用（共三節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分）第一節(jié)：選詞填空（每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分）選擇單詞或詞組，用其適當(dāng)