2024年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案

2024年黑龍江省七臺(tái)河市中考英語(yǔ)猜題卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2．作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3．非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4．考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、FeiJunlongandNieHaishengarethe______ofournation.A．proudB．prideC．prizeD．price2、—CanyourememberwhenthedramaseriesAllIsWellbecamesopopular?—Well,Ionlyrememberitwas______Saturdaythatallmyfriendsstartedtobecrazyaboutit.A．a(chǎn)n B．the C．a(chǎn) D．/3、Susan_______herfriend’sinvitation,forshehasanimportantmeetingtotakepartin.A．cutdown B．pulleddown C．turneddown D．wrotedown4、Father’sDaywillfall________June17ththisyear.Remembertoshowyourlovethen.A．inB．a(chǎn)tC．onD．for5、—GrannyLi,letmehelpyoucarrytheheavybag!—.A．I’mfine,thanks B．It’sverykindofyouC．Sure,I’dloveto D．I’mgladtohearthat6、Heranquicklyallthewaytoschool,______hewasstilllate.A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．or D．so7、____________pollutionisheavynow，Idon'tthinkit'shopeless.A．Eventhough B．Because C．Eversince D．When8、--IsTomstillinNewYorkoralreadybackathome?--I’mnotsure________.I’llcalltomakesure.A．howhewillbeback B．thathehascomebackC．whyhehascomeback D．ifhehasbeenback9、Thisisthemostbeautifulpicture__________Ihaveeverseen.A．that B．which C．what D．who10、WeshouldlookuptothosescientistssentTianzhou-1CargoSpaceshiptospace.A．who B．what C．whichⅡ.完形填空11、Workersaren'tallowedtogointoabigundergroundcomputercenteruntiltheystepuptoamachinethattakesaquickpictureofthetinybloodvessels(血管)insidetheireyes．Ifthemachinecan't2thepicturewithimagesinitscomputer,theworkerisstoppedbysecurityguards(保安員)．Eachpersonhashisownwayofbloodvesselsinhisorher3．Andunlikeakey,thewaycan'tbe4．Old-fashionedkeysandlocksmaysoonbethingsofthepast．High-techsecuritydevices(安全裝置)arebeingfixedatmilitary(軍事的)bases,computercentersandbanks．Companiesthat5themachinessaythey'llsomedaybeusedinpeople'shomesandcars．Already,aJapanesecompanyhasfixedwaysthatrecognize(識(shí)別)people'sfingerprintsin360newhomes．Themachinesopenthedoorsonlyforthe6ofthehouses．Thenewsecuritywaysaresellingwellbecausethievesandrobbersaregettingbetteratbreakingintobuildingsandcomputersthatare7bykeysandlocks．Sincenobodycanstealorcopyafingerprint,orone'seyes,thenewmachinesare8．Othernewmachinesrecognizeone'svoice．TwoAmericancompaniesuse9machinestokeepaneyeontheircomputers．Inexpensivevoice-recognitionmachinesmaysomedaytaketheplaceoflocksoncars．Thedoorswouldopenonlyfortheowners．Themachineswould10theownersaslittleas$1．Althoughtheup-to-datemachinesareamazing,scientistsmuststillsolveaseriousproblem．Howwillaboyborrowhisdad'scarwithoutborrowinghisdad's11?2．A．matchB．fitC．compareD．share3．A．faceB．eyesC．voiceD．fingerprints4．A．borrowedB．missedC．stolenD．bought5．A．makeB．buyC．haveD．copy6．A．makersB．buyersC．sellersD．owners7．A．connectedB．collectedC．preventedD．protected8．A．safeB．unusualC．helpfulD．useful9．A．fingerprintsB．voice-recognitionC．locksD．eye-recognition10．A．payB．spendC．takeD．cost11．A．faceB．voiceC．fingersD．photoⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、TuYouyouisaChinesepharmaceuticalchemist(藥學(xué)家)andeducator.Sheisbestknownfordiscoveringartemisinin(青蒿素)which1．(use)totreatmalaria(瘧疾)andhassaved2．(million)oflives.ShewontheNobelPrizeinMedicineinOctober2015.Sheisthe3．(one)Chinesewomantowinthisprize.TuwasborninNingbo,ZhejiangProvince,China4．December30th,1930.From1951to1955,sheattendedPekingUniversityMedicalSchool.Later,Tuwastrainedfortwoandahalf5．(year)intraditionalChinesemedicine.NowsheistheChiefScientistintheAcademy(研究院)ofChineseMedicineinBeijing.Tuhassomehealthproblemsasaresultofworkingpoorconditionsfor6．longtime.Butsheisstilldoingresearch.WhenTufinallyreceivedNobelPrizeforherachievements,shesaidthesuccess7．(belong)toherteam,whichdidresearchinthosepoorconditions.AndshethinksartemisininisagiftfromChinaandfrom8．(tradition)Chinesemedicinetotheworld,tothemillionsandmillionsofpeople,9．(especial)poorchildren,allovertheworldwhohavemalaria.TuYouyouisalready87yearsold,10．shesaysshewon’tstopstudyingorworking.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、YunmengWaterParkTicketPrice:80yuanonweekdays100yuanonweekendsOpeningTime:10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Tel:8595885VolunteersWantedCanyouspeakEnglishwell?Canyouworkhard?DoyouknowmuchaboutBeijing?Doyouwanttoworkasvolunteers?Age:20—50Pleasecall:8951568FoundAsportsbag.It’sblack.Thereisabasketball,apairofsportsshoesinit.CometoClassroom201.Tel:3215535MoviesinDadiCinemaTodayTitanic:8:00a.m.—10:00a.m.Spider-Man:2:00p.m.—4:00p.m.KungFuPanda:6:00p.m.—8:00p.m.Ticketprice:￥25Bookingoffice:86010021．IfyouwanttopaylessmoneyinYunmengWaterPark,youcangothereon_________.A．Monday B．Saturday C．Sunday2．Theownerofthesportsbagmaybegoodatplaying__________.A．baseball B．volleyball C．basketball3．Tomwantstobeavolunteer,heshouldcall__________.A．8601002 B．8951568 C．85958854．LinTaocanbeavolunteerbecausehespeaks________well.A．English B．Chinese C．French5．Mr.Brownwon’tbefreeuntil4:30p.m.Whichmoviecanhesee?A．Spider-Man. B．KungFuPanda. C．Titanic.B14、Learningvocabularydoesn’thavetobeboringManystudentshaveproblemswithvocabularywhenpreparingfortestsliketheSATs.Lastweek,TEENSofferedadviceonhowtomemorizenewwords.Ifyou’renowfamiliarwiththosemethods,whynottrymovingontothenextstagebyusingthefollowingtipstobuildupyourEnglishvocabulary.Repeatedencounters(反復(fù)遇見(jiàn))Theusualwayof“memorizing”newmaterialisthroughrepeatingitwhileit’sstillinyourmind.However,simplyrepeatingawordseemstohavelittlelong-termeffect.Butonekindofrepetitioniseffective:repetitionofencounterswithaword.Wordsstandagoodchanceofbeingrememberedifthey’vebeenmetatleastseventimesinyourreading,atintervals(相隔一段時(shí)間).So,readEnglishmagazines,newspapers,andwebsitesregularly.SpacingandreviewIt’sbettertodistribute(分配)memoryworkoveraperiodoftimeratherthandoitinasinglesession(一段時(shí)間).Thisisknownasthe“principleofdistributedpractice”,wherenewvocabularyintroducedinonelessonisreviewedinthenext,andtheninlaterlessons.UseitorloseitPuttingwordstouseininterestingwayshelpsaddthemtoyourlong-termmemory.Inastudyofvocabularylearning,studentswhomadeuptheirownsentenceswithnewwordsandreadthemaloudrememberedthembetterthanthosewholearnedthewordsseparatelyandsilently.Bestofall,studentsweregiventhetaskofsilentlyimaginingapictureintheirmindstogowithanewword.Soitmighthelpiflearnerslinkwordswithamentalimage.MixitupLet’sfaceit—learningwordscanbereallyboring,butitdoesn’thavetobe.ThankstotheInternet,therearemoreinterestingwaystogetthejobdone.TrywatchingvideosfromEnglish-speakingsocialmediacelebritiesandcopyingthewaytheyspeak.Youcouldevenuploadyourownvideosandtrybecomingastaryourself.1．Accordingtothepassage,agoodwayofmemorizingnewwordsis________.A．simplyrepeatingthemB．learningthewordssilentlyC．reviewingtheminonelessonD．readingEnglishmagazinesregularly2．Tomakelearningwordsmoreinteresting,wecan________.A．trytobecomeafamousstarB．readnewwordsonwebsitesC．makeanduploadourownEnglishvideosD．drawapictureonthepaperwithanewword3．Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A．Wheretousenewwords.B．Howtomemorizenewwords.C．Whentolearnnewwords.D．Whattowritewithnewwords.C15、GOODENOUGHTOEAT：Akid'sguidetofoodandnutrition（營(yíng)養(yǎng)）ByWilliamBNoyesAddtoCart（購(gòu)物車）AddtoShoppingListTopCustomerReviews★★★★★Mykidslovedthisbook!ByL.MarkovitzThisbookisveryeasytounderstandforkidsandhelpfulifyouwantthemtounderstandwhyyouwantthemtoeatcertainfoods.Italsoexplainsfoodgroupsonaleveltheycanunderstand．★★☆☆☆Mykidsdidn’tlovethisbook!BySycamoreSewingThebookexplainsthenutritionyoureceiveandwhichpartofyourbodyitfeeds.Thebookisgreatexceptthepagethatsaysmostofyourfoodshouldbegrains（谷物）andyoushouldgetallofyourenergyfromthethingslikecerealandbagels，itdoesn'tlookright．Ijustdon'tagreeonit．★★★★★Recommended（推薦）ByEllenIwouldrecommendthistoanyMom!IttellsMomswhatishealthyfood．1．Theabovereadingmostprobablycomesfroma.A．book B．website C．magazine D．newspaper2．Whichfoodgroupdotheunderlinedwords"cerealandbagels"belongto?A．Grains． B．Meat． C．Vegetables． D．Fruits．3．Accordingtotheabovereading,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Thisbookiswrittenforkidsonly．B．SycamoreSewingisthebook'swriter．C．Noteveryoneagreeswiththeideasinthisbook．D．Thisbooktellsyouhowtoexercise．D16、Forthepastoverfortyyears,BillyBarrhasbeenlivingaloneinGothic,Colorado,aUSghosttown(遺棄的城鎮(zhèn)）.Hepassedthetimebyrecordingallkindsofdataaboutsnowfalls,suchasthetemperatureandthedepthofthesnow.Heneverimaginedthattheresultsofhishobbywouldonedayhelpscientistsbetterunderstandglobalwarmingandmakehimgetacoolsuperheroname-theSnowGuardian（守護(hù)者）.BurfirstcametoGothicin1972asauniversitystudentdoingwaterchemistryresearch.Helikedthequietlifeheresomuchthathebegantolivehereafterfinishinguniversity.Barnbeganthewinterof1974campinginatent.Itwasnotexactlyperfectinaplacewheresnowreaches7.6metresayear.Luckily,theownerofasmalloldhousewaskindenoughtoletBarrmovein.Itbecamehishomeandhestartedhisrecordsonsnowthere.Thehousewasburiedinthesnoweightyearsafterhemovedin,butthatdidn'tdrivehimaway.Hejustfoundanotherplacetostayandcontinuedhisresearch.Thoughhespendsmostofhistimealone,Barrdoesn'tconsiderhimselflonely.Hesays,"I'mokaywiththewaythingsare.Imean,ifIweren't,Iwouldleave.”1．BarniscalledtheSnowGuardianbecause.A．hehassolvedtheproblemofglobalwarmingB．helivesinGothicaloneanditsnowsallyearroundC．hehasrecordedsnowfallsinGothicforover40yearsD．hehasbecomeasuperheroinAmericanpeople'shearts2．HowlongdidBarsliveinthesmalloldhouse?A．Fortwoyears. B．Forfouryears.C．Foreightyears. D．Foroverfortyyears.3．Theunderlinedword"buried"means"________________"inChinese.A．推倒 B．燃燒 C．消失 D．概埋4．HowdoesBarrfeelabouthislifeinGothic?A．Satisfied. B．Bored. C．Worried. D．Disappointed.E17、Therewasonceaprofessorofmedicine,whowasverystrictwiththestudents.Wheneverhetookthechairontheexamcommittee(委員會(huì)),thestudentswouldbeinfear,forhewasseldompleasedwiththeanswerstheygave.Astudentwouldbeluckyenoughifheorshecouldreceiveagoodmarkfromhim.Attheendoftheterm,thestudentsofmedicinewouldtaketheirexamagain.Nowastudententeredtheroomandgotseatedbeforethecommittee.Thisstudentwasalittlenervousasheknewitwouldnotbesoeasytogetthroughtheexamatall.Theprofessorbegantoask.Thestudentwasrequiredtodescribeacertainillness,hisdescriptionofwhichturnedouttobeOK.Thentheprofessoraskedaboutthecure(治療)forillness,andthestudentalsoansweredjustasright.“Good,”saidtheprofessor,“andhowmuchwillyougivethepatient?”“Afullspoon,”answeredthestudent.“Nowyoumaygooutandwaitforwhatyoucanget,”saidtheprofessor.Atthesametimethecommitteediscussedcarefullytheanswersthestudenthadgiven.Suddenlythestudentnoticedthattherewassomethingwrongwithhislastanswer.“Afullspoonistoomuch,”hethoughttohimself.Anxiously,heopenedthedooroftheroomandcried,“Mr.Professor,I’vemadeamistake!Aspoonistoomuchforthepatient,Hecantakeonlyfivedrops.”“I’msorry,sir,”saidtheprofessorcoldly,“butit’stoolate.Yourpatienthasdied.”1．Thepassageismainlyabout_________.A．thestudent’sbeingpooratansweringthequestionsB．theprofessor’srudebehaviortothestudentsC．theprofessor’sstrictnesswiththestudentsD．thecommittee’shardquestionsforthestudents2．Thestudentwhofinishedhisanswerswasaskedtogoout_____.A．tocureapatientB．towaitforhismarkC．tothinkoverhisanswersD．toasksomeoneelsetogoin3．Welearnfromthepassagethat______.A．veryfewstudentsreceiveagoodmarkfromtheprofessorB．onestudent’scarelessmistakeledtoonepatient’sdeathC．thestudentswerenotcleverenoughforthequestionsD．theexamattheendofthetermwasmostdifficult4．Accordingtothepassage,‘takingthechair’probablyrefersto______.A．sittingdownonthechairB．takeachairinfrontC．a(chǎn)skingthehardestquestionsD．controllingtheexam5．Wecaninferthatthestudentwhocorrectedhisanswerwould______.A．getagoodmarkB．notgetagoodmarkC．beluckyenoughtocureapatientD．havenochancetogoonwiththestudyF18、Awildbabybison(野牛)atYellowstoneNationalParkhadtobekilledbecauseoftourists.Thetouriststhoughtthatthebabybisonlookedcold.Theyputitintheircaranddrovetoaparkranger(管理員)station.Arangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa“dangerousmove”becauseadultbisonscanlookaftertheirbabiesverywellandtheywillattack(攻擊)toprotecttheiryoung.Parkrangerstooktheanimalfromthecarandsetitfree.But,sadly,thebabywasrefusedbyitsfamilybecauseithadthesmellfromhumans.YellowstoneNationalParkexplainedonFacebookthatthesmellfrompeoplecancauseparentanimalstorefusetoaccepttheiryoung.Theparktriedagainandagaintomakethebabybisonliveswithitsparents.Afterseveraltimestheyhadtogiveup.Manypeopleexpressedangeratboththetouristsandthepark.Theparksaidthattheydidnothavetheabilitytocareforayoungbison.Theyalsosaidthatitis“notthetaskoftheparktosaveanimals”.Thetouristswerefined(罰款)$110fortouchingparkwildlife.ParkrulessaythatvisitorstoYellowstoneshouldstayatleast22metersawayfromallwildlife,andatleast90metersawayfrombearsandwolves.OnerangersaidthatYellowstonerecentlyaddedmanysafetysignsthatsaystayingnearthewildlifethereisdangeroustohumansandanimalsaswell.ThosesignsarewritteninEnglishandotherlanguages.1．Thetouriststookthebabybisontoaparkrangerstationbecausetheythoughtitlooked______.A．sad B．hungry C．happy D．cold2．Theparkrangerdescribedtheactionofthetouristsasa“dangerousmove”because_______.A．thetouristsdroveinawrongwayB．a(chǎn)dultbisonswouldattackthetouristsC．a(chǎn)dultbisonscouldn’tlookaftertheirbabywellD．thetouristswouldmakethebabyb