暑假現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)（講義）教科版（廣州）英語四年級(jí)下冊(cè)

教科版四升五暑假現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)一、定義現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)：表示現(xiàn)在或現(xiàn)階段正在進(jìn)行或發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如：

Mymotheriscookingdinnernow.

我媽媽現(xiàn)在在做晚飯。Look，Tomisdoinghishomeworkin

hisroom.

看，湯姆正在他的房間做作業(yè)。二、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)標(biāo)志詞◆now：現(xiàn)在

◆look：看，一般放在句首。

◆listen：聽，一般放在句首。

三、現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)：由be(am/is/are)+動(dòng)詞ing形式構(gòu)成1、

肯定句：主語+be+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他.如：Wearerunningnow.我們現(xiàn)在在跑步。2、否定句：主語+be+not+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他.如：Theyaren’tdoingtheirhomeworknow.他們現(xiàn)在沒有在寫作業(yè)。3、一般疑問句：Be+主語+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他？如：①IsshehavingEnglishlesson?她在上英語課嗎？肯定回答：Yes,sheis.是的，她在上。否定回答:

No,sheisn’t.

沒有，她沒有上。②Aretheyplayingputergames?他們?cè)谕骐娔X游戲嗎？肯定回答：Yes,theyare.是的，他們?cè)谕?。否定回答：No,theyaren't.

沒有，他們沒有玩。4、特殊疑問句：特殊疑問詞+be+主語+動(dòng)詞ing形式+其他？如:Whatishedoingnow?他現(xiàn)在在做什么？Heisswimming.他在游泳。四、動(dòng)詞ing變化規(guī)則◆一般情況下直接加ing

（直）如：sleepsleepingstudystudyingspeak

speakingsaysayingcarrycarrying◆以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的單詞,

去掉字母e，再加ing

（去）如：eingmakemakinghavehavingtaketaking◆以重讀閉音節(jié)（重讀閉音節(jié)即兩個(gè)輔音中間夾一個(gè)元音并且重讀的音節(jié)）結(jié)尾，呈現(xiàn)

“輔+元+輔”結(jié)構(gòu)的動(dòng)詞，雙寫末尾的輔音字母，再加ing

（雙）如：stopstoppinggetgettingsitsittingputputtingrunrunningshopshoppingswimswimming【現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)練習(xí)】一、單項(xiàng)選擇。()1.Janet__________overtherenow.A.singingB.aresingC.issingingD.sing()2.It'seighto'clock.Thestudents____________anEnglishclass.A.haveB.havingC.ishavingD.arehaving()3.Listen!Thebaby__________inthenextroom.A.cryingB.criedC.iscryingD.cries()4.Look!Thegirls_________newsweaters.A.arewearingB.wearingC.arewearD.iswearing()5.Don'ttalkhere.Grandparents__________.A.issleepingB.aresleepingC.sleepingD.sleep()6.What_________yourbrother___________now?A.is,doingB.is,doC.does,doD.are,doing()7.Look!Tom__________TVwithhisparents.A.watchingB.iswatchC.arewatchingD.iswatching()8.Iam_________ashowerinthebathroom.A.amtakingB.takingC.takesD.take()9.Look,theman__________abus.A.isdrivingB.aredrivingC.amdrivingD.driving()10.Keepquiet!They________theirhomework.A.doingB.isdoingC.aredoingD.do二、寫出下列動(dòng)詞ing形式。21.shop_____________三、用所給的動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。1.Theboy_____________(draw)apicturenow.2.Listen!Somegirls_____________(sing)intheclassroom.3.Mymother_____________(cook)somenicefoodnow.4.What_____________you_____________(do)now?5.Look!They_____________(have)anEnglishlesson.6.They_____________(not,water)theflowersnow.7.Look!Thegirls_____________(dance)intheclassroom.8.Whatisourgranddaughterdoing?She_____________(listen)tomusic.9.It's5o'clocknow.We_____________(have)suppernow.10.Tom_____________(cook)lunch?Yes,heis.四、按要求改寫句子。1.Theboyisplayingbasketball.否定句:_____________________________________________一般疑問句：_____________________________________________肯定回答：___________________________否定回答：___________________________2.Theyaresingingintheclassroom.否定句：_____________________________________________一般疑問句:_____________________________________________肯定回答:___________________________否定回答:___________________________3.Iamdoingmyhomeworkinmyroom.否定句:_____________________________________________一般疑問句:_____________________________________________肯定回答：_____________________________________________否定回答：_____________________________________________現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)課后練習(xí)一、單選題1．—Whatareyoudoing,Dad?—I’m_______.(

)A．cooking B．cook

C．run D．cooks2．Nowtheyare_______thecinema.

(

)A．goingto

B．going

C．togoing3．——What

are

you

doing?——I’m________noodles.（

）A．making B．make C．playing4．Theyare_______goodtime.（

）A．have B．havinga C．a(chǎn)5．Ishehisclassroom?(

)A．tidy B．clean C．tidying6．I’m

_______

soya

milk.

（

）A．Playing B．drink C．drinking7．AmyandLily________bikes.(

)A．riding B．isriding C．a(chǎn)reriding8．Maryis______toChina.(

)A．ing B．wille C．e9．Thegirlis__________.(

)A．/ B．dance C．dances D．dancing10．—Whatareyoudoing,Daming?—I'm________anemailtomymother.(

)A．send B．sends C．sending11．Look!Theboysare_____.(

)A．playchess B．playingchess C．playingthechess12．Benisdoinghishomework_________.(

)A．now B．sometimes C．usually13．Someboys_______inthepool.

(

)A．a(chǎn)reswimming B．swims C．swimming14．Heis．(

)A．write B．writeing C．writing15．Iam______myroomnow.Isometimes______itontheweekend.()A．clean;clean B．cleaning;cleaning C．cleaning;clean16．Areyou______？（

）A．crying B．cry C．crys17．Whatareyoudoing?IanemailmyChinesepenfriend.()A．writing,to B．a(chǎn)mwriting,for C．a(chǎn)mwriting,to18．—Areyou_________angry?—Ofcoursenot.(

)

A．feel B．feels C．feeling19．Heis_________basketballwithhisfriendsatthemoment.(

)A．play B．plays C．playing20．Who_____overtherenow?(

)A．Drawing B．isdraw C．isdrawing D．draw21．Thetourguides________ameetingnow.()A．a(chǎn)rehaving B．ishaving C．have22．()Iam.A．swim B．swims C．swimming23．—____________arethey____________?—They'rereadingbooks.[來源:學(xué)#(

)A．Where;doing B．What;do C．What;doing24．He_______getonthebus.（

）A．tryingto B．istryingto C．istrying25．Everyone________totheirteacherintheclassroomnow.(

)A．a(chǎn)relisteningB．listens C．islistening D．listen二、用單詞正確形式填空26．Thechildren_______________(have)alessonnow.27．He_______________(do)hishomeworknow.28．Look!Thestudents_________________(dance)intheclassroom.29．Look,thestudents_______________(put)onanEnglishplay.30．—____________________(be)yourauntwashingclothes?—Yes.31．Todayheisn’t_____________(play)football.32．ThepupilsofClassOne__________________(write)intheclassroomnow.33．Theboyissad.He________________(cry).34．Look!Theanimalshowis_____________(begin).35．Listen!They_________________(talk)abouttheweatherinLondon.【現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)】教科版（含答案解析）參考答案：一、15CDCAB610ADBAC二、1．playing2．running3．goingliking4．reading5．having6．putting7．seeing8．living9．taking10．stopping11．swimming12．making13．writing14．singing15．dancing16．Loving17．ing18．getting19．beginning20．shopping三、1.isdrawing2.ar