廣西玉林市英語小升初試題及解答參考(2024-2025學年)

2024-2025學年廣西玉林市英語小升初自測試題及解答參考一、聽力部分（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1.Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?A.7:30B.8:00C.8:30Answer:B.8:00Explanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“Westartschoolat8o’clockinthemorning.”Thisclearlyindicatesthattheschoolstartsat8:00AM,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.2.Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Howmanysubjectsdoesthespeakerhaveintheafternoon?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourAnswer:B.ThreeExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Intheafternoon,IhaveMath,Science,andEnglishclasses.”Thisstatesthatthespeakerhasthreesubjectsintheafternoon,aligningwithoptionB.3、Listentothedialogandchoosethebestanswer.Question:Whattimedoesthemoviestart?A.7:00pmB.7:30pmC.8:00pmAnswer:B.7:30pmExplanation:Inthedialog,onespeakersays,“Themoviestartsat7:30pm,soweshouldleavenowtogetthereontime.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthemoviestartsat7:30pm.4、Listentothepassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectinschool?A.MathB.ScienceC.EnglishAnswer:C.EnglishExplanation:Thepassageincludesastatementfromthespeakersaying,“Ireallyenjoylearningaboutdifferentculturesandreadinginterestingstories,soEnglishismyfavoritesubjectinschool.”ThisdirectlyidentifiesEnglishasthespeaker’spreferredsubject.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.

*Question:Whattimedoestheschoolbusleaveforthecitytrip?A.7:30a.m.B.8:00a.m.C.8:30a.m.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thedialoguestates,“Remember,everyone,theschoolbusisleavingat8o’clocksharpforthecitytrip.Pleasebeontime.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,8:00a.m.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthefollowingquestion.

*Passage:“Ourschool’sEnglishclubisorganizingaspellingbeenextFridayafternoon.It’sanexcitingcompetitionwherestudentscanshowcasetheirspellingskills.Allstudentsingrades5to7areinvitedtoparticipate.TheregistrationdeadlineisthisWednesday.PleasesignupwithyourEnglishteacherifyou’reinterested.”

*Question:Whatisthedeadlineforsigningupforthespellingbee?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisWednesday.C.NextMonday.

Answer:B

Explanation:Thepassageclearlystates,“TheregistrationdeadlineisthisWednesday.”Hence,thecorrectanswerisB,thisWednesday.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Youwillhear:

(Man)Hi,Lily.Howwasyourweekend?

(Woman)Oh,itwasfantastic!Iwenttothezoowithmyfamily.

(Man)Really?Whatanimalsdidyousee?

(Woman)Wesawlions,tigers,pandas,andgiraffes.Butthehighlightwasdefinitelythedolphinshow.

(Man)Wow,thatsoundsamazing.Didyoutakeanyphotos?

(Woman)Yes,lotsofthem.I’llshowyouwhenwegetbacktoschool.Question:WhatwasthehighlightofLily’sweekend?

A)Visitinghergrandparents.

B)Seeingthedolphinshow.

C)Climbingamountain.Answer:B)Seeingthedolphinshow.

Explanation:Inthedialogue,Lilyclearlystatesthatthehighlightofherweekendwasthedolphinshow.8、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Youwillhear:

(Narrator)TheGreatBarrierReefisoneofthesevennaturalwondersoftheworld.It’slocatedoffthecoastofAustraliaandcoversanarealargerthanJapan.It’smadeupofthousandsofcoralreefs,islands,andsandbars.Thereefishometoadiverserangeofmarinelife,includingover1,500speciesoffish,30speciesofwhalesanddolphins,andmanyotherseacreatures.It’salsoapopulartouristdestination,attractingmillionsofvisitorseachyear.However,it’sfacingmanythreats,suchasclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.It’simportantthatweprotectthisincrediblenaturaltreasureforfuturegenerations.Question:WhatisthemainthreattotheGreatBarrierReefmentionedinthepassage?

A)Lackoftourism.

B)Overfishing.

C)Climatechange.Answer:C)Climatechange.

Explanation:WhilethepassagementionsseveralthreatstotheGreatBarrierReef,itspecificallystatesthat“it’sfacingmanythreats,suchasclimatechange,pollution,andoverfishing.”Amongthese,climatechangeislistedfirstandisthereforeconsideredthemainthreatmentionedinthepassage.9、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswertothequestion.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforLondon?A.7:30a.m.B.8:30a.m.C.9:30a.m.Answer:B

Explanation:TherecordingstatesthatthetraintoLondondepartsat8:30a.m.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB.10、Listentothedialogueandfillinthemissinginformationinthetable.NameFavoriteSubjectFavoriteBookJohn___HarryPotterEmmaScience___Recording:

John:“MyfavoritesubjectisMath,andIlovereadingHarryPotter.”

Emma:“I’mreallyintoScience,andmyfavoritebookisTheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-Time.”Answer:NameFavoriteSubjectFavoriteBookJohnMathHarryPotterEmmaScienceTheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-TimeExplanation:TherecordingclearlystatesJohn’sfavoritesubjectasMathandEmma’sfavoritesubjectasScience.Additionally,JohnmentionshisfavoritebookasHarryPotter,andEmmasaysherfavoritebookisTheCuriousIncidentoftheDogintheNight-Time.Thesedetailsfillinthemissinginformationinthetableaccurately.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?A.8:30a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Intherecording,thespeakerclearlystates,“ThetraintoNewYorkdepartsat9:00a.m.sharp.Pleasebeattheplatformatleast15minutesbeforedeparture.”Thisindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00a.m.,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.12、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthewomangoingtodothisweekend?A.Gocamping.B.Watchamovie.C.Visithergrandparents.Answer:AExplanation:Theconversationgoessomethinglikethis:“Hey,areyoufreethisweekend?Iwasthinkingofgoingcampingwithsomefriends.Wouldyouliketojoinus?”Thewomanrespondspositively,indicatingherintentiontogocamping.Therefore,thecorrectanswerisA,Gocamping.二、選擇題（本大題有12小題，每小題2分，共24分）1.WhichofthefollowingwordsdoesNOTbelongtothesamecategoryastheothers?A.catB.dogC.bookD.birdAnswer:C

Explanation:OptionsA,B,andDareallnamesofanimals(nounsreferringtolivingcreatures),whileCisthenameofanobject(anounreferringtoanon-livingthing).Therefore,“book”doesnotbelongtothesamecategoryas“cat,”“dog,”and“bird.”2.Choosethecorrectformoftheverbtocompletethesentence:

He_____TVeveryevening.A.watchB.watchesC.watchingD.towatchAnswer:B

Explanation:Thesubject“he”issingular,andthesentencereferstoaregularhabitorroutineactioninthepresenttense.Therefore,thecorrectverbformtouseisthethird-personsingularpresenttenseof“watch,”whichis“watches.”O(jiān)ptionAisthebaseform,notsuitableforthesubjectandtense;OptionCisthepresentparticipleform,usedforcontinuoustenseorasaverb-ingadjective;OptionDistheinfinitiveform,whichdoesnotfitinthissentencestructure.3、—HowlonghaveyoulivedinQingdao?I’velivedhere_____2010.A.inB.sinceC.afterD.from

Answer:B

Explanation:本題考查介詞的用法。題干的意思是：“——你在青島住了多久了？——自從_____2010年我就住在這里了?！?/p>

選項A，“in”用于表示在某一段時間之內(nèi)，如“inthemorning”或“in2023”，但在這里不適用，因為后面跟的是年份，表示從某年開始，不是在某一年之內(nèi)。選項B，“since”用于表示從某一時間開始到現(xiàn)在，常用于現(xiàn)在完成時中，符合題意。選項C，“after”用于表示在某一時間之后，但本題中需要表達的是從2010年開始到現(xiàn)在一直住在青島，而不是在2010年之后才開始住，所以C錯誤。選項D，“from”通常用于表示起點，但在這里“from2010”不能單獨使用來回答“Howlong”這個問題，因為它沒有表示結(jié)束的時間點或持續(xù)的時間段，所以D錯誤。4、_____thenewbridge,ittakesmeonlytenminutestogettoschoolnow.A.AcrossB.ThroughC.CrossD.Over

Answer:A

Explanation:本題考查介詞的用法。題干的意思是：“_____這座新橋，我現(xiàn)在只需要十分鐘就能到學校了?！?/p>

選項A，“across”意為“橫穿，穿過”，表示從物體的表面或一邊到另一邊，且用于介詞短語中，符合語境，表示橫穿這座新橋去學校。選項B，“through”意為“穿過，通過”，但它通常用于表示穿過一個空間或區(qū)域，如穿過森林、隧道等，而這里是指橋，不是空間或區(qū)域，所以B錯誤。選項C，“cross”是動詞，意為“橫穿，穿過”，但題干中空白處需要的是一個介詞來引導(dǎo)后面的名詞短語“thenewbridge”，所以C錯誤。選項D，“over”也可以表示“在……上面”，但它通常用于描述在垂直方向上的位置關(guān)系，如“Theplaneflewoverthecity.”，而這里是指從橋的一邊到另一邊，是水平方向上的移動，所以D錯誤。5、Question:Choosethewordthatisdifferentfromtheothersinpronunciation.A.throughB.thoughC.thoughtD.thoroughAnswer:CExplanation:Thepronunciationof“thought”(/θ??t/)differsfromtheothers,whicharepronouncedwiththe“th”soundasin“the”(/e/or/θ/dependingoncontext).“Through,”“though,”and“thorough”allcontainthe“th”soundsimilartothe“th”in“the.”However,“thought”ispronouncedwithadifferentvowelsoundanddoesnotmaintainthe“th”soundasintheothers.6、Question:Whichsentenceisgrammaticallycorrect?A.Ihaveseenthemoviesincelastweek.B.ShehasbeentoParisforthreetimes.C.HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsago.D.Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforanhour.Answer:DExplanation:A.“Ihaveseenthemoviesincelastweek.”Thissentenceusesthepresentperfecttenseincorrectlywith“since”because“since”indicatesastartingpointfromwhichanactionhascontinueduptothepresent.Itshouldbe“Ihavebeenseeingthemoviesincelastweek”(thoughthissoundsoddforamovie)or“IhaveseenthemoviesincelastweekandIlikedit.”B.“ShehasbeentoParisforthreetimes.”Thepreposition“for”isincorrectherebecause“threetimes”isafrequency,notaduration.Itshouldbe“ShehasbeentoParisthreetimes.”C.“HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyearsago.”Thephrase“forfiveyearsago”isincorrect.“Ago”indicatesapasttime,while“for”withaduration(like“fiveyears”)isusedwiththepresentperfectcontinuoustense.Itshouldbe“HehasbeenstudyingEnglishforfiveyears”or“HestudiedEnglishfiveyearsago.”D.“Wehavebeenwaitingforyouforanhour.”Thissentenceisgrammaticallycorrect,usingthepresentperfectcontinuoustensetodescribeanactionthatstartedinthepastandhascontinueduptothepresentforaspecificduration(“foranhour”).7、Whatisthepluralformoftheword“child”?childrenchildchildschildrensAnswer:A)childrenExplanation:Thepluralformof“child”is“children.”ThecorrectanswerisA)children.8、Whichsentenceiscorrect?Thecatissleepingonthemat.Thecatsissleepingonthemat.Thecataresleepingonthemat.Thecatsaresleepingonthemat.Answer:A)Thecatissleepingonthemat.Explanation:ThecorrectsentenceisA)Thecatissleepingonthemat.Thesubject“cat”issingular,sotheverb“is”shouldbeused,not“are.”Thecorrectpluralformof“cat”is“cats,”butinthiscontext,thesingularformisappropriate.Theotheroptionshaveincorrectverbagreement.9.Thefollowingsentenceisanexampleofa(n)__________clause.relativesubordinateadverbialinfinitiveAnswer:B)subordinateExplanation:Thesentence“Thebookthatyougavemeisveryinteresting”containsarelativeclausethatprovidesadditionalinformationaboutthenoun“book.”Asubordinateclauseisaclausethatdependsonanotherclauseforitsfullmeaning,oftenintroducinganounorpronounandprovidingmoredetailsaboutit.10.Choosethewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglistofwordsrelatedtoweather:snow,rain,wind,sun,__________.thundericestormcloudAnswer:D)cloudExplanation:Thewordssnow,rain,wind,andiceareallformsofprecipitationorelementsassociatedwithweatherconditions.“Cloud”isdifferentbecauseitisanounthatreferstothevisiblemassofwaterdropletsoricecrystalssuspendedintheatmosphere,ratherthanaweatherconditionitself.Thunderandstormarerelatedtoweatherastheydescribeloudnoisesandsevereweatherevents,respectively.11.Choosethecorrectwordtocompletethesentence:Thebookontheshelfisvery___________.interestingbeautifulimportanttallAnswer:A)interestingExplanation:Thesentenceisdescribingthequalityofthebookontheshelf.“Interesting”isthemostappropriateadjectivetodescribeabookthatwouldcatchsomeone’sattention.12.Selectthewordthatdoesnotbelonginthefollowinglist:pen,pencil,ruler,eraser,applepenpencilrulerappleAnswer:D)appleExplanation:Theotheroptionsareallschoolsuppliescommonlyusedforwritingordrawing.An“apple”isafruitanddoesnotbelonginthislistofitemstypicallyfoundinaschoolsetting.三、完型填空（10分）ClozeTestReadthefollowingpassageandchoosethebestwordforeachblankfromtheoptionsgiven.Theschoolyearwasdrawingtoaclose,andthechildrenwereeagerlyanticipatingtheir1dayofprimaryschoolgraduation.Theteachershadplannedaspecialassemblytocelebratetheirachievements.Theprincipalstoodinfrontofthestudentsandaddressedthem.“Dearstudents,”hebegan,“todayisadayofreflectionandpride.Overthepastfewyears,youhavegrownnotonlyacademicallybutalsoasindividuals.Youhaveshowngreat2andresilience,andyouwillsurelycontinuetodosointhefuture.”Ashespoke,thechildren3theirheadsandnoddedinagreement.Theywereawareofthechallengestheyhadfacedandthefriendshipstheyhadforged.Theprincipalthenmentionedthevariousactivitiesandeventstheyhadparticipatedinduringtheirtimeatprimaryschool.“Fromsciencefairstosportsdays,youhavealwaysdemonstratedastrongsenseof4andteamwork.Youhavelearnedtheimportanceofhardwork,perseverance,andrespectforothers.Thesequalitieswillserveyouwellasyoumoveontothenextstageofyoureducation.”Thechildren5amixofemotionsastheylistenedtotheprincipal’sspeech.Theywereexcitedaboutthefuturebutalsoalittlenervousaboutthechangesahead.1.A.finalB.upcomingC.anticipatedD.anticipated2.A.determinationB.patienceC.intelligenceD.creativity3.A.raisedB.liftedC.shookD.nodded4.A.competitionB.leadershipC.cooperationD.independence5.A.expressedB.concealedC.controlledD.containedAnswers:1.A.final2.A.determination3.D.nodded4.C.cooperation5.A.expressed四、閱讀理解（26分）ReadingComprehensionReadthefollowingpassageandanswerthequestionsthatfollow.Passage:

Themoonhasfascinatedhumanityforcenturies.It’stheonlynaturalsatelliteofEarthandthebrightestobjectinthenightskyafterthesun.Ancientcivilizationsoftenusedthemoon’sphasestokeeptimeandtomarkimportantevents.Themoongoesthroughacycleofphases,whichincludesthenewmoon,firstquarter,fullmoon,lastquarter,andbacktothenewmoonagain.Eachphaselastsforabout29.5days,whichisthetimeittakesforthemoontocompleteoneorbitaroundEarth.Questions:1.WhatisthemoonknownasinrelationtoEarth?

A)Theonlyartificialsatellite

B)Thebrightestobjectinthesky

C)Earth’sonlynaturalsatellite

D)Themoon’sonlynaturalsatellite2.Howdoancientcivilizationsusethemoon?

A)Tonavigateacrosstheseas

B)Tokeeptimeandmarkimportantevents

C)Topredictweatherpatterns

D)Tobuildstructures3.HowlongdoesittakeforthemoontocompleteoneorbitaroundEarth?

A)24hours29.5days30days365daysAnswers:1.C)Earth’sonlynaturalsatellite2.B)Tokeeptimeandmarkimportantevents3.B)29.5days五、寫作題（16分）WritingTaskforEnglishJuniorHighSchoolEntranceExamTopic:MyIdealSchoolInstructions:Writeanessayofatleast100wordsaboutyouridealschool.Describethefacilities,teachingmethods,extracurricularactivities,andanythingelsethatmakesitspecialtoyou.Makesureyourwritingisclearandorganized.ExampleEssay:MyIdealSchoolInmyidealschool,learningisnotjustaboutbooksbutalsoaboutdiscoveringone’spassionsandnurturingtalents.Thecampusisspaciouswithgreeneryallaround,whichincludesalargesportsfield,aserenepond,andanoutdooramphitheaterwherestude