期末培優(yōu)卷七（廣東）人教版八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)

20232024新目標(biāo)八年級(jí)英語下冊(cè)期末培優(yōu)卷七（廣東）一語法選擇。（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）TomthecatandJerrythemousearetwoofthemostpopularcartooncharacter一sintheworld.Theyhave__1___beenfamousforabouteightyyears.Inthecartoonseries,TomisalwaystryingtocatchJerry,buthenever___2__.Almosteveryepisode(一集)endswithTomintroubleandJerrylaughing___3__him.Theyfightalot,buttheyreallyloveeachotherandworktogether.Thestoriesarefulloffunandtheirhistoryis___4___.WilliamHannaandJosephBarberabothworkedforMGMinthelate1930s.Theirbosstoldthem__5__afunnycartoon.Togethertheythoughtoftheideaofacatandamouse.Theythoughtitwouldbefunnyif___6__mousewascleverandalwaysgotthecatintotrouble.Infact,thebossliked__7___ideaverymuch.Thefirstepisodeofthecartoonseriesappearedin1940.Itwasagreatsuccess.Overthenext17years,theymademanystoriesaboutTomandJerry.Youcanimagine___8__manypeoplelovethem.Intotal,HannaandBarberamade114episodesforTomandJerry.Thecartoonserieswassogoodthatit__9___anumberofawards(獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)).Thefamouscatandmousearestillpopulartoday,___10___wecanstillseethemontelevisionaroundtheworld.1.A.just B.already C.yet2.A.successful B.success C.succeeds3.A.for B.at C.in4.A.long B.longer C.longest5.A.make B.made C.tomake6A.a B.an C.the7.A.they B.their C.them8A.how B.what C.that9.A.willwin B.win C.won10.A.or B.and C.but二完形填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）Whensomeoneshoutsatyouorsayssomethingthatcanhurtyou,howwillyoufeeland11willyoudo?Sixteenyearsago,Ilearnedanimportantlife12inaNewYorkCitytaxi.Oneday,Icalledataxi13westartedfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhensuddenlyablackcarjumpedoutrightinfrontofus.Mydriver14stoppedhiscarandmissedtheothercarveryclose!The15oftheothercarturnedhisheadaroundandstartedshoutingatus!Mydriverjust16attheguy.Imean,inareallyfriendlyway.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Healmosthityourcarandsentustothe17!”“Inourlife,manypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks(垃圾車).They18aplacetothrowitandsometimesthey’llthrowit19you.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirgarbageand20ittootherpeople.”Hetoldme.Ilearnedalotfromthedriver.WhenImetthepeopleliketheguy,Ismiledandmovedon.11．A．what B．why C．when D．where12．A．term B．game C．lesson D．fun13．A．but B．a(chǎn)nd C．so D．or14．A．gladly B．nearly C．really D．quickly15．A．worker B．driver C．player D．teacher16．A．smiled B．shouted C．looked D．worked17．A．a(chǎn)irport B．house C．hospital D．way18．A．build B．push C．move D．need19．A．on B．for C．with D．a(chǎn)bout20．A．think B．pass C．find D．speak三閱讀理解（本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）AORBISORBISisacharity(慈善機(jī)構(gòu)).Ithelpsthepeoplewhocan’tsee.Thedoctorsandnursesinthecharityflytothepoorplacesallovertheworldtohelpblindpeople.Buttheyneedlotsofmoneytodothis,sothedoctorsatORBIShopethatmoreandmorepeoplecanraisemoneyforthemtosupporttheirwork.DetroitPublicRadioOnewayyoucanhelpDetroitPublicRadioisbyvolunteeringyourtimeduringoneofthestation’sfundraising(籌款的)events,suchasWDET’sPledgeDrive.Wearealwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.UNICEFUnitedNationsInternationalChildren’sEmergenceFund(UNICEF)wassetuponDecember11,1946tohelpchildreninpoorcountries,Ithelpsmaketheworldabetterplaceforchildren.PeoplecanhelpUNICEFbydoingthevolunteerwork.TaichungPAWSAnyonewithaninterestinhelpinganimalsoutisweletojoinus,whetheryouwanttovolunteerforashorttimeoralongtime.Ifyouloveanimals,pleasejoinus!21．WhatkindofpeopledoesORBIShelp?A．Theold. B．Theyoung. C．Thedeaf. D．Theblind.22．WhatisWDET’sPledgeDrive?A．Akindofcar. B．Afundraisingevent.C．Aradiostation. D．Achildren’shospital.23．IfJudylovesanimalsalot,whatmayshebeinterestedin?A．TaichungPAWS. B．DetroitPublicRadio.C．UNICEF. D．ORBIS.24．IfJimwantstohelpORBIS,whatcanhedo?A．Helpthenurses. B．Feedanimals.C．Raisesomemoney. D．Workforthestation.25．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtheinformation?A．Thedoctorsinthecharitygotothepoorplacesbyplane.B．DetroitPublicRadioisalwayslookingforvolunteerstohelpthestation.C．UNICEFwassetuptohelppoorchildren.D．Ifyoudon’twanttovolunteerforalongtime,youcan’tjoinTaichungPAWS.BLastyear,IwenttoasummercampintheUnitedSateswithmyclassmates.Itwasmyfirsttimetogoabroad.IlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesforfivedays.Myhostfamilywasfriendlyandgavemelotsofadvice.Forexample,theysaidIshouldsay“excuseme”ifIhavetointerrupt（打斷）someoneoraskfordirections.Ialsotooksomeclasses.TheyweredifferentfromtheclassesI’vehadbackhome.IntheUS,eachclassislikeaseminar.Studentsjoiningroups,speakingfreelyandcreatingacheerfulatmosphere（氛圍）.Ihadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabularies,sothatIcouldbettermunicatewithmyinternationalclassmates.Iusedtoplaylittleattentiontomywordusage（使用）,butnowIpaymoreattention.Duringmyvisit,IalsowenttosomefamousuniversitiesinBoston,NewYorkandWashington.Welearnedabutthehistorybehindtheuniversities.AtMIT（麻省理工學(xué)院）,wesawlotsofnamesonawallinthehall.Thetourguidetoldustheywerethenamesofstudentswhohadlosttheirlivesduringwars.Iwasinspired（鼓舞）bythefactthattheyfoughtfortheircountry.26．Wheredidthewritergoforasummercamplastyear?A．ToJapan. B．ToFrance. C．ToAmerica. D．ToAustralia.27．ThewriterlivedwithahostfamilyinLosAngelesfor_______day.A．eight B．seven C．six D．five28．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“seminar”meaninChinese?A．辯論賽 B．討論課 C．班會(huì)課 D．技能課29．Thewriterhadtoworkhardtolearnmorevocabulariesinorderto_______.A．municatebetterwithinternationalclassmates B．getbettergradesC．getintoagooduniversity D．learnmoreabouthistory30．WhichofthefollowingisTUREaccordingtothepassage?A．ThewriterhasbeentotheUnitedStatestwice.B．ThewriteronlywenttotheuniversitiesinBoston.C．Thewriterusedtoplaymoreattentiontothewordusage.D．Thewriterlearnedaboutthehistoryoftheuniversitiesaftervisitingthem.C配對(duì)閱讀：下表左欄是五個(gè)行業(yè)的需求，右欄是對(duì)七個(gè)人物的描述，請(qǐng)從右欄為各個(gè)行業(yè)選擇合適的選項(xiàng)。31Weneedaputertypist（打字員）.Yourjobistoreceiveemailsfromandsendthemtoourcustomers.32Doyoulikechildren?Canyoutelljokes,singanddance?Herearefivekidsof35yearsoldforyoutolookafter.33Ourtouristpanywantstwogirlstoanswertelephones.Youmustbebetween18and25yearsold.AndyoumustspeakChinesewell.34Doyouplaybasketballwell?Areyoufreeonweekends?Ourclubneedsacoach（教練）toteachkidstoplaybasketball.35Wewantadriver.Youmustbeamanof25﹣35yearsold.Youdon'thaveanyrecordsoftrafficaccidents.A．Sallyis22andgraduatedfromatouristuniversity.ShelikestalkingtopeopleandspeaksChinesewell.B．Maryisa28yearoldgirl.Sheisgoodlookingandhasrichexperienceinsellingclothes.C．Mr.Handis32.Hehasatenyearhistoryofdrivingandhasneverhadanyaccident.Healwaysdrivescarefully.D．Dannyislookingforajob.Hestudiedputerscienceincollege.Andhecantype（打字）bothinEnglishandChineseveryfast.E.Davidisacollegestudentandgoodatballgameslikebaseball,basketballandtennis.Heisfreeonweekends.F.Nancyisgoodatsinginganddancing.Shecanalsotellfunnystories.Shelikeskids.G.Mr.Greenwritesgoodmusicbuthecan'tsingwell.Hewantstoworkasaprofessionalposer（作曲家）.四選詞填空（本大題共10小題，每小題1.5分，共15分）用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，方框內(nèi)有兩項(xiàng)多余。danger,heart,be,take,story,read,write,go,many,interest,spend,likeDoyoulikereading36?Maybeyouwillanswer,“No,Iamnotachildany37!”Yes,childrenallovertheworldalwayslovestories.Chinesechildrenare38intheMonkeyKing’sstory.It39apopularbedtimestoryinChinaformanyyears.Infact,adultsalsolovethestoryalot.Forthem,theMonkeyKinghasbeeaveryunforgettablepartinthememoryoftheirchildhood.Thecleverandhumorousmonkeywinsthe40ofmanyChinesepeople.BritishboysandgirlsallknowAliceinWonderlandwell.It’sastoryfullof41butexcitingtrips.Childrencryandevengetfrightened(害怕的)withAlicetogetherwhile42thestory.MostAmericankidshavereadTomSawyer,bythefamous43MarkTwain.Everyonelikesthebraveboywhoalsohaslotsofadventures.Somescenes(場景)ofthestorymaymakeyourheart44faster,forTomandhisfriendsmeetsomeverybadmenandareusuallyindanger.Ofcourseintheend,theybeatthebadones.YoumayalsoaskmeifIlikestories.Yes,IhavelikedthemsinceIwasveryyoung.Atthattime,Ioften45allmypocketmoneyonstorybooks.Forme,storiesaremuchmoredeliciousthanchocolate!Theyhelpmelearnalot.Soeitheryoungorold,let’senjoystories.五讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A回答問題(每小題2分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Haveyoueverbeensomewhereinteresting?Let’sseeDavid’sandThomas’experiences.HaveyoueverbeentoBerlin?LastsummerItravelledtoBerlinandstayedtherefor5days.Ireallyhadagoodtime.Berlinisabigcity.Inordertomakemytraveleasy,Idividedthecityintosomeareas,andthentravelledfromareatoarea.Itisbettertorideabiketovisitthecitythantowalkaroundit.ItprovidesafastandeasywaytomovearoundBerlin,andcosts9euros（歐元）perdaytorentthebike.Afterthisvisit,IlikeBerlinmore.ThoughImaynoteverlivethere,I’dhappilygobackandvisititagain.—DavidI’vebeeninEnglandfortwomonthssofar.Ihopeyoudon’tthinkIhaveforgottenyou.TherearesomanyplacestoseeandsomanythingstodothatIdon’thaveenoughtimetowriteletters.I’llsoonbestartingmystudyatKing’sCollege.SofarI’vebeenlearningaboutEnglandandBritishwaysofliving.Ifindsomeofthecustomsarenewandinteresting.Peopleheredon’tshakehandsasmuchaswedoinGermany.Duringthefirstfewweeks,Iwasoftensurprisedbecausepeopledidn’tputouttheirhandswhenImetthem.Menraisetheirhatstowomenbutnottoeachother.—Thomas46．WhatisthebetterwaytovisitBerlinaccordingtoDavid?47．HowmuchdoesitcosttorentabikeperdayinBerlin?48．WhichschoolwillThomasstudyat?49．WhatwillEnglishmendowhentheymeetwomen?50．WheredoesThomasefrom?B．書面表達(dá)（15分）51.你的美國筆友Angela想在暑假來中國參觀，你向她推薦一個(gè)旅游的好地方——北京。請(qǐng)你以韓梅的名義寫一封email給Angela。內(nèi)容包括：1.簡要介紹北京（如：中國的首都、歷史悠久、人們友好等）；2.可以開展的活動(dòng)（如：參觀名勝古跡：長城、故宮、鳥巢、天安門廣場；品嘗美食烤鴨等）；3.歡迎Angela來中國游覽并了解中國文化。參考詞匯：capital首：placesofinterest名勝古跡；作文要求：條理清楚，語句通順。詞數(shù)80左右（開頭和結(jié)尾已經(jīng)給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）DearAngela,IamverygladtoknowthatyouwilletoChina.