專題01 2023年新課標(biāo)I和II卷高考聽(tīng)力（試題+答案+文本解密）（解析版）

PAGE1PAGE★★★終極解密專題012023年全國(guó)新課標(biāo)I&II卷（聽(tīng)力試題+答案+文本解密）第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)做題時(shí),先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后,你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.WhatwillJackprobablydothisweekend?A.Gocamping. B.Visitafriend. C.Watchafilm.Text1W:Jack,areyougoingcampingwithyourfriendsthisweekend?M:Itdepends.Ifit’ssunny,we’llgo.W:Theweathermansaysit’sgoingtorain.M:Inthatcase,we’llgotothecinemainstead.【答案】C【文本解密】細(xì)節(jié)理解題：周末計(jì)劃。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Inthatcase,we’llgotothecinemainstead.”可知，由于預(yù)報(bào)有雨，他們很可能不去野營(yíng)而去看電影。watchamovie=gotothecinema。故選C。2.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Takecareofherbags. B.Packthefoodforher. C.Checkthetrainschedule.Text2W:Excuseme,couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?Iwanttobuysomefoodattheconveniencestore.M:Noproblem.Butbequick.Itwasannouncedthatmytrainwillarrivein10minutes.【答案】A【文本解密】理解具體信息題：請(qǐng)求幫助。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“couldyoumindmybagsforamoment?”可知，這位女士請(qǐng)這位男士幫忙照看行李。mind,留意、照看。故選A。3.WhenwillthemanseeBob?A.ThisFriday. B.ThisSaturday. C.NextMonday.Text3W:MarkcameoutofhospitallastFriday.Haveyougotachancetovisithim?M:IplantoseehimthisSaturday.W:Aren’tyougoingtotheconferencethen?M:No.IthasbeenrescheduledfornextMonday.【答案】B【文本解密】理解具體信息：看望友人。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“IplantoseehimthisSaturday.”可知，這位男士計(jì)劃本周六去看望Bob。故選B。4.Whydoesthemanapologize?A.Fortheterriblefood. B.Fortheovercharge. C.Forthewaiter’srudeness.Text4 M:Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebill.Hereisthetendollarswehavetoreturntoyou.W:Oh,Ididn’tnoticethat.It’sOK.Don’tblamethewaiter.He’sbeenreallynice.【答案】B【文本解密】推理判斷題：錯(cuò)誤道歉。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Sorry,Miss.Wemadeaterriblemistakeaddingupthebill.Hereisthetendollarswehavetoreturntoyou.”可推出，這位男士因多收了錢而道歉。故選B。5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Writingabook. B.Holdingacelebration.C.Buyingapresent.Text5W:DoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookfortheNewYear?M:Booksaregood.ButStevewouldn’ttakejustanybook.Hehashadthisparticularoneongeography.【答案】C【文本解密】主旨大意題：準(zhǔn)備新年禮物。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“DoyouthinkweshouldgetSteveabookforthenewyear?”可知，說(shuō)話者們?cè)谡務(wù)摓楹⒆淤I本書(shū)作為新年禮物。故選C。第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。【聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題】。6.WhydoesSaramakethephonecall?A.Toaskforadvice. B.Toarrangeanouting.C.Tocancelanappointment.7.WhatdoesDavidwanttodo?A.Gotoadinnerparty. B.TalktoSarainperson.C.Workonthenewcase.Text6M:Hello,Sarah.W:Hello,David.Ican’tcomefordinnertonight.Sorry.M:Oh,whathappened?W:We’vegotanewcaseandthingsgetprettycrazyhereintheoffice.M:Well,thenI’llcometoyou.W:No,no,nottonight.LetmeseeifIcanarrangeanothernight.M:Sarah,please.Weneedtotalk.It’saboutmyjob.W:Thentellmeonthephone.M:No,it’sbetterifwedoitinperson.Howabouttomorrownight?W:I’mnotsure.Youcangivemeacalltomorrowafternoon.M:OK.【答案】6.C7.B【文本解密】說(shuō)話人的意圖題：取消約會(huì)。6.根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Ican’tcomefordinnertonight.Sorry.”可知，Sara打電話是為了取消約會(huì)。故選C。7.理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Weneedtotalk.”和“it’sbetterifwedoitinperson.”可知，David想和Sara面談。故選B?！韭?tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題?！?.WhereisJimnow?A.Inataxi. B.Onabus. C.Inhisoffice.9.Whatisthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Goingtothecitycenter. B.Takingashortcuthome. C.MeetingJiminthepark.Text7 W:Jimwillcallonusthisafternoon.Doyouknowwhereheisnow?M:Er...wait.Letmesee.Hehassenttwomessagessayingthathe’sdonewithhisworkattheofficeandgotataxiand...andhe’llarriveintwentyminutes.W:Wecan’tkeephimwaitingoutsideourhome.Wehavetohurry.M:Butittakesatleasthalfanhourtogettothecitycenterbybus.Lookatthetraffic.W:Let’sgetoff.Wecansaveatleasttwentyminutesbywalkingthroughthepark.M:Areyousure?W:Yes.Ahundredpercent.【答案】8.A9.B【文本解密】8.簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Hehassenttwomessagessayingthathe’sdonewithhisworkattheofficeandgotataxiand...andhe’llarriveintwentyminutes.”可推出，Jim現(xiàn)在在出租車上。故選A。9.簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Let’sgetoff.Wecansaveatleasttwentyminutesbywalkingthroughthepark.”可推出，這位女士建議抄近路回家。takeashortcut,抄近路。故選B?！韭?tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至13題?！?0.WhatdidClaradoattheweekend?A.Sheplantedvegetables. B.Shewenttoayardsale. C.Shevisitedhergrandpa.11.WhatdidMarkfindinsideoneofthebookshebought?A.Aplaneticket. B.Afamilyphoto. C.Apostcard.12.WheredoesMarklive?A.LosAngeles. B.Chicago. C.Philadelphia.13.WhatistherelationshipbetweenMarkandAshley?A.Brotherandsister. B.Husbandandwife. C.Fatheranddaughter.Text8W:Morning,Mark.M:Morning,Clara.Howwasyourweekend?W:Great.Iwenttomygrandpa’s.Heinvitedustopickvegetablesonhisfarm.Mydaughterhadagreattimethere.Whataboutyou?M:Oh,Ihadatrulyincredibleexperience.IdroppedbyayardsaleonSaturdayandgotseveralbooks.W:Novels?M:Anovelandtwopoetrycollections.AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.Itwasanairticketfrom2012.TheflightwasfromLosAngelestoChicagoandthenameontheticketwasAshleyLouis.W:Wasit?M:Yes.Ashley,mysister.In2012,shelivedinLosAngelesandherhusbandworkedinChicago.Bothofthemoftenflewbetweentwocities.Iaskedthesellerwherehegotthebook.Hesaiditwasboughtatasecond-handbookstoreinLosAngelesthreeyearsago.Lastyear,heandhisfamilymovedfromLosAngelestoPhiladelphia.W:So,allthewayacrossthecountry,yoursister’soldbooklandedinyourhands.That’sreallycrazy.【答案】10.C11.A12.C13.A【文本解密】理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Iwenttomygrandpa’s.”可知，Clara去看望了爺爺。故選C.理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“AsIleafedthroughthenovel,apieceofpaperfellout.Itwasanairticketfrom2012.”可知，Mark在書(shū)里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張飛機(jī)票。故選A。12.簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“HesaiditLastyear,heandhisfamilymovedfromLosAngelestoPhiladelphia.”可推知，Mark住在費(fèi)城。故選C。13.理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Ashley,mysister!”可知，Mark和Ashley是兄妹或姐弟關(guān)系。故選A。【聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第14至17題?！?4.Whatisprobablythewoman?A.Ateacher. B.Ajournalist. C.Anathlete.15.WhatdoesVictorfinddifficultasamemberofthebasketballteam?A.Adaptinghimselftotheintensetraining.B.Dealingwiththepressurefromthecoach.C.Regainingtheskillslearnedinhighschool.16.WhatdoesVictorsayabouttheplayersontheteam?A.Theyareofthesameage.B.Theyaresimilarincharacter.C.Theyarefromdifferentcountries.17.HowdoesVictorfeelabouthisteamnow?A.It’sabouttobreakup.B.It’sthebestinIndiana.C.It’sgettingstronger.Text9 W:Victor,you’vebeenhereinIndianaforsixweeksnow.Howareyoufeeling?M:IthinkI’vegotusedtocollegelife,goingtoclasses,workingoutandhangingoutwithmyfriends.Thoughthere’spressuretomeetdeadlines,lifehereisneverboring.W:What’sbeenhardaboutbeinganIndianabasketballplayer?M:Well,thetrainingisverycompetitive,weightliftingandrunningeveryday.It’snotlikehighschool.Inhighschool,Ireallydidn’thavetodothat.I’mjusttryingtogetusedtoit.AndIthinkIam.W:Atthispoint,howdoyouseeyourselffittingintothisgroup?M:Ithinkwe’realldifferent.GeorgeisfromBritain.ChrisandLeoarefromAustralia.I’mfromFrance.AndtherestareAmericans.ButIgetalongwitheverybody.Youknow,wearereallystartingtobond.It’sgreattoseehowwegroweachdayasateam.W:Thanks,Victor.IwishyouaveryhappyandfruitfulstayinIndiana.【答案】14.B15.A16.C17.C【文本解密】簡(jiǎn)單推理判斷。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“Thanks,Victor.IwishyouaveryhappyandfruitfulstayinIndiana.”可推知，這位女士是一名記者。故選B。15.理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“What’sbeenhardaboutbeinganIndianabasketballplayer?Well,thetrainingisverycompetitive—weightliftingandrunningeveryday.”和“I’mjusttryingtogetusedtoit.”可知，對(duì)于Victor來(lái)說(shuō)，適應(yīng)高強(qiáng)度的訓(xùn)練不容易。故選A。理解具體信息。根據(jù)對(duì)話中“wearealldifferent.GeorgeisfromBritain.ChrisandLeoarefromAustralia.I’mfromFrance.AndtherestareAmericans.”可知，籃球隊(duì)的成員來(lái)自不同國(guó)家。故選C。17.理解說(shuō)話人的態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)。根據(jù)男士所說(shuō)“wearereallystartingtobond.It’sgreattoseehowwegroweachdayasateam.”可知，Victor認(rèn)為他們的籃球隊(duì)在日益壯大。故選C?！韭?tīng)第10段材料,回答第18至20題?！?8.WhoisTomHokinson?A.Founderofamagazine.B.Publisherofanovel. C.Editorofanewspaper.19.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontentofTheIdler?A.It’sold-fashioned. B.It’swide-ranging. C.It’sstudent-targeted.20.Whydoesthespeakergivethetalk?A.Todoapromotion. B.Todiscussanissue. C.Tointroducealecturer.Text10W:Goodevening,dearlisteners.Whenwasthelasttimeyouenjoyedleisureactivities?Doyouwanttolive