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文檔簡(jiǎn)介

Unitl綜合技能測(cè)試

時(shí)間:120分鐘,滿分:150分

第一部分:聽力(共兩節(jié);滿分30分)

第二部分:基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)

第一節(jié):?jiǎn)雾?xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.The“ChineseDream"isdreamtoimprovepeople'swell-beingand

dreamofharmony,peaceanddevelopment.

A.the;aB.a;a

C.a;theD.the;the

答案:B考查冠詞。句意:“中國(guó)夢(mèng)”是一個(gè)促進(jìn)人民康樂(lè)的夢(mèng),也是一個(gè)和諧、和平

和發(fā)展的夢(mèng)。兩個(gè)空都表示泛指,故都用a。

22.—WhatdoyouthinkofKunqu?

—Inmyopinion,KunquisPekingOpera.

A.anartformsoattractiveas

B.asattractiveanartformas

C.asanartformattractiveas

D.attractiveasanartformas

答案:B考查as...as結(jié)構(gòu)。句意:——“你認(rèn)為昆曲怎么樣?”——“根據(jù)我的觀點(diǎn),

昆曲和京劇一樣是吸引人的藝術(shù)形式?!备鶕?jù)句意應(yīng)該用as...as同級(jí)比較的句型,其結(jié)構(gòu)為

as+adj.+a/an+n.+as。

23.TheteacherwaswithmebecauseIwasn'tpayingattentiontowhatshewas

talkingabout.

A.annoyedB.worried

C.puzzledD.astonished

答案:A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意:老師對(duì)我很生氣,因?yàn)槲覜](méi)有認(rèn)真聽講。annoyed“生

氣的,惱怒的";worried"擔(dān)心的";puzzled"迷惑的";astonished“震驚的”。

24.Theeditorthelastpartofthenewsreporttomakeitlesscontroversial.

A.cutoutB.cutup

C.cutoffD.cutdown

答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:編輯刪除了新聞報(bào)道的最后一部分,使它不太有爭(zhēng)議。

cutout“切去,省略,停止(做某事)";cutup“切碎,剁碎”;cutoff“切斷,隔絕”;cut

down“砍倒,削減,壓縮”。

25.Theworldwillbedifferentfromwhatitwas,andwewillhavetotothechange.

A.adaptB.adopt

C.applyD.devote

答案:A考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意:這個(gè)世界不同于過(guò)去的樣子了,我們將不得不適應(yīng)

變化。adaptto“適應(yīng)”,符合句意。adopt"采用,采納,收養(yǎng)";applyto"應(yīng)用,運(yùn)用”;

devoteto“投身于,獻(xiàn)身于”。

26.Wemustknowwhatweshoulddoandwhatweshouldavoidagoodimpression

onothersinpublicplaces.

A.toleaveB.leaving

C.tohaveleftD.havingleft

答案:A考查動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。句意:為了在公共場(chǎng)合給別人留下一個(gè)好的印象,

我們必須知道我們應(yīng)該做什么,應(yīng)該避免什么。

27.Ihadnochoicebuttoreviewpartofmypreviouslecturethosewhohadbeen

absentfromsomeclasses.

A.forthebenefitofB.onpurpose

C.inreturnforD.onbehalfof

答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:為了那些缺課學(xué)生的利益,我除了回顧部分早些時(shí)候的

講座外別無(wú)選擇。forthebenefitof”為了...的利益”;onpurpose"故意";inreturnfor"作

為對(duì)……的回報(bào)";onbehalfof“代表”。

28.Jackiskind,hard-workingandintelligent.,Ican'tspeaktoohighlyofhim.

A.AsaresultB.Bytheway

C.AsawholeD.Allinall

答案:D考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:杰克善良,工作努力且聰明??傊胰绾钨潛P(yáng)他都不

為過(guò)。asaresult"結(jié)果";bytheway“順便說(shuō)一下“;asawhole"總體上";allinall"總而

言之"o

29.Itiswhathedidwhathesaidmovedus.

A.ratherthanB.otherthan

C.morethanD.exceptfbr

答案:A考查短語(yǔ)辨析。句意:讓我們感動(dòng)的是他所做的事而不是他所說(shuō)的話。rather

than“并非,而不是";otherthan“除了";morethan“超過(guò),非常”;exceptfor"除……之

外”。

30.——Leo,Ifinallypersuadedmymother.

—Sowecangotothebasketballclubtonight.

A.Allthebest.B.Nevermind.

C.Welldone.D.Goodluck.

答案:C根據(jù)句意“我最終說(shuō)服了我媽媽”及“那么今晚我們可以去籃球俱樂(lè)部了”可

知,第二個(gè)說(shuō)話人稱贊對(duì)方做得好。所以Welldone!(干得不錯(cuò)?。┓险Z(yǔ)境。

31.Thereabusstoponthatcorner.

A?usedtohavingB.usedtobe

C.wasusedtohaveD.wasusedtobeing

答案:Bthereusedtobe"曾經(jīng)有……”。根據(jù)句意“在拐角處曾經(jīng)有個(gè)公交車站點(diǎn)”可

知B項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。

32.WhenBen'shousewasonfirelastnight,severalneighborsrushedtohisandput

outthefire.

A.expectationB.absence

C.assistanceD.requirement

答案:C根據(jù)句意“昨晚當(dāng)本的屋子著火的時(shí)候,幾個(gè)鄰居火速趕來(lái)救援撲滅了大火”

可知,assistance”協(xié)助,援助”符合句意。

33.Asaphotographer,Pmusedtokeepingthecameraeasilyonanouting.

A.capableB.accessible

C.reliableD.acceptable

答案:B句意:“作為一名攝影師,我習(xí)慣于在遠(yuǎn)足時(shí)將相機(jī)帶在身邊隨時(shí)使

用。“accessible意為“可使用的”,符合句意。capable“有能力的";reliable”可靠的”;

acceptable“可接受的”。

34.Tomgotuplatesohehadtorunallthewaytotheschool,andgottherequiteout

of.

A.workB.breath

C.sightD.mind

答案:B題意:湯姆起床晚了,不得不一路跑著去上學(xué),到學(xué)校時(shí)他已上氣不接下氣。

outofbreath"上氣不接下氣”,符合題意。outofwork"失業(yè)”;outofsight“看不見”;out

ofmind“忘卻;不想”。

35.Sheisfbndofcollectingstampsplayingfootball.

A.asamatterofB.asaresultof

C.withthehelpofD.aswellas

答案:D題意:她除了喜歡踢足球外,還喜歡集郵。aswellas“和;也”,符合題意。

asamatterof”關(guān)于...的問(wèn)題”;asaresultof”作為....結(jié)果;由于“;withthehelp

of"在……的幫助下”。

第二節(jié):完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

閱讀下面短文,理解大意,從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案。

WeNeverToldHimHeCouldn'tDoIt

MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet(畸形足).Thedoctorsassuredusthatwithtreatmenthe

wouldbeabletowalknormally-butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislife

werespentonsurgery,castsandbraces.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn'tknowhehada

problemwhenyousawhimwalk.

Thechildreninourneighbourhoodranaroundasmostchildrendidduringplay,andJoeywould

jumprightinandrunandplay,too.Wenever36himthatheprobablywouldn'tbeabletorunas

37astheotherchildren.Sohedidn'tknow.

Intheseventhgradehedecidedto38forthecrosscountryteam.Everydayhe39

withtheteam.Heworkedharderandran40thananyoftheothers-perhapshe41thatthe

abilitiesthatseemedtocome42tosomanyothersdidnotcomenaturallytohim.Althoughthe

43teamruns,onlythe44sevenrunnershavethepotential(潛能)lo45pointsforthe

school.Wedidn'ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn'tknow.

He46torunfourtofivemilesaday,everyday-eventhedayhehada103-degreefever.I

was47,soIwenttolookforhimafterschool.Ifoundhimrunningall48.Iaskedhim

howhefelt."Okay,“hesaid.Hehadtwomoremilestogo.The49randownhisfaceandhis

eyeswereglassy(無(wú)神的)fromhisfever.Yethelookedstraightaheadand50running.We

nevertoldhimhecouldn'trunfourmileswitha103-degreefever.Sohedidn'tknow.

Twoweekslater,the51oftheteamrunnerswerecalled.Joeywasnumbersixonthe

52.Joeyhadmadetheteam.Hewasinthe53grade—theothersixteammemberswereall

eighth-graders.Wenevertoldhimheshouldn't54tomaketheteam.Wenevertoldhimhe

couldn'tdoit...Sohedidn'tknow.Hejust55it.

36.A.toldB.offered

C.assuredD.cheated

答案:A從上下文看,此處說(shuō)的是“我們沒(méi)有告訴他,他有可能不能像其他孩子跑得一

樣好”。

37.A.slowlyB.fast

C.wellD.badly

答案:C由第一段中”...butwouldneverrunverywell.”可推出。

38.A.goalloutB.runout

C.jumpinD.makeout

答案:Agoalloutforsth.固定短語(yǔ),意為“作出努力來(lái)得到某物”。

39.A.connectedB.studied

C.trainedD.caught

答案:C從后面“Heworkedharderandran40thananyoftheothers..."可知“他天天隨

運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)一起訓(xùn)練(train)”。

40.A.lessB.more

C.harderD.longer

答案:B從上下文可知,此處應(yīng)與“workedharder”對(duì)應(yīng)。故應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)。

41.A.knewB.understood

C.sensedD.pitied

答案:C根據(jù)兒子那么刻苦的訓(xùn)練,作者推測(cè)兒子好像察覺到(sensed)了自己的不足。

42.A.strangelyB.naturally

C.surprisinglyD.excitedly

答案:B從41題可知這是作者的推測(cè),從上下文來(lái)看,此處應(yīng)用naturally。句意:也許

他已察覺到似乎其他人很自然得到的能力,他并不會(huì)自然地得到。

43.A.onlyB.entire

C.singleD.possible

答案:B該題應(yīng)與第44、45題結(jié)合起來(lái)考慮。與后面的7名隊(duì)員對(duì)照,此處說(shuō)的是全

隊(duì)人員都在訓(xùn)練。

44.A.poorB.only

C.topD.head

答案:C盡管全體隊(duì)員都在訓(xùn)練,但相比之下,只有7名有潛能的最好的隊(duì)員才能為學(xué)

校得分。top在此指“最好的,頂尖的”。

45.A.makeB.win

C.scoreD.see

答案:Cscorepoints意為“得分”,這里指在比賽中拿到好的名次。

46.A.continuedB.stopped

C.beganD.begged

答案:A從后面的“即使在他發(fā)高燒的時(shí)候也在跑”可推測(cè),此處說(shuō)的是“他繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持

跑”,即使生病也不間斷。

47.A.pleasedB.annoyed

C.disappointedD.worried

答案:D看到兒子練習(xí)那么刻苦,現(xiàn)在又生著病,故用“擔(dān)心”比較合乎情理。句意:

我有些擔(dān)心,于是就在放學(xué)后去找他。

48.A.alongB.alone

C.wetD.right

答案:B由上文可知他常比別人多跑,下文還有“Hehadtwomoremilestogo.”等,可推

測(cè)別人都訓(xùn)練完走了,而他仍在繼續(xù),也就是“我發(fā)現(xiàn)他獨(dú)自一人(allalone)在跑”。

49.A.sweatB.water

C.tearD.rain

答案:A從常識(shí)可知,運(yùn)動(dòng)時(shí)從臉上流淌下來(lái)的當(dāng)然是汗水。

50.A.stoppedB.kept

C.beganD.liked

答案:B此處描寫的是他獨(dú)自一人刻苦訓(xùn)練的場(chǎng)面,別人都走了而他卻在堅(jiān)持訓(xùn)練,故

用“kept”。

51.A.namesB.men

C.clothesD.scores

答案:A該題應(yīng)與52題結(jié)合起來(lái)考慮。從后面的“Joeywasnumbersix..."及“...theother

sixteammemberswerealleighth-graders.來(lái)看,此處說(shuō)的是運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)隊(duì)員名單確定了,故用

"names”。

52.A.listB.pole

C.teamD.ground

答案:A經(jīng)過(guò)兩個(gè)星期的努力,喬伊的名字出現(xiàn)在了名單(list)上,排名第六位。

53.A.eighthB.seventh

C.sixthD.fifth

答案:B從第三段第一句"Intheseventhgradehedecidedto...”可知答案。

54.A.promiseB.wait

C.expectD.love

答案:c句意:我們從沒(méi)有告訴他不該“期望”著進(jìn)入運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì)。

55.A.didB.enjoyed

C.ranD.caught

答案:A這里說(shuō)的是喬伊克服重重困難終于做到了。

第三部分:閱讀理解(共20小題;每小題2分,滿分40分)

閱讀下面的短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

OneeveningInoticedayoungwomaninaba匚Shewasdifferentfromothercustomerswho

passedherby.Somedidn*tseeherbecauseshewasn*tfitinthe“barscene^^andothersbecauseher

physicalconditionmadeherdifferent——shewasbomwithadisability—herleftlegwasshorterthan

therightwhenshewalked.

Itwasthe“difference”thatdrewmetoher.Thewomandidn'tfeelembarrassed.Instead,she

wasself-confidentandfulloflife.Haveyoueverseenapersonwhojustlookedasthoughheknew

somethingthatyoudidn*tknow?Well,thatwasexactlyhowshelookedasshesmiledfromthe

momentshewenttohertabletothemomentsheleft.Howdidsheownthisqualitywhileother

customersdidnot?

Othercustomersdrankandtalkedaboutthetroubletheymet...shedidnot.Othercustomers

complainedaboutthettunfaif,life...shedidnot.Othercustomersfoundcourageinabottle...shedid

not.Therewasnodancingforher.However,shesawobviousvalueandpleasureinjustbeingthere.

Thiswomanshowedsuchappreciation,confidenceandconsiderationatthemoment.Faced

withgreatadversity-herdisability,thisyoungwomanclearlydidbetternotworse;facedwithher

tragedy(悲?。?,sherealizedthatsheneededtomakeadecisiontobebetter,andnotworse,whileso

called“normal“peoplecan*tevenseetheexistenceofotherchoices.

Whatevertheeasemaybe,don'tmissthewonderfulgiftthatthisyoungwomanhasgiventome

andalsogivenyou:youhaveachoicetofindpleasureineverymomentandtomovetowardsa

purposethatprovidesyouwithsatisfaction.

56.Whatattractedtheauthor'sattentioninthebar?

A.Abeautifulyoungwoman.

B.Thedisabilityofawoman.

C.Thebusyandnoisybarscene.

D.Thepoorperformanceofacustomer.

答案:B事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第一段“OneeveningInoticedayoungwomaninabar...her

physicalconditionmadeherdifferent—shewasbornwithadisability...”和第二段“Itwasthe

"difference9thatdrewmetoher,,可知,是這個(gè)年輕女士的殘疾吸引了作者的注意力。

57.Comparedwithothercustomers,theyoungwoman.

A.hasagood,uniquequality

B.waseasiertogetattention

C.wasn'tsotalkativeandoutgoing

D.hadfewchancestoperformherself

答案:A事實(shí)細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第二段第四句"Haveyoueverseenaperson...whileother

customersdidnot?”可知,這個(gè)年輕女人擁有別人不具備的品質(zhì),即擁有獨(dú)特的品質(zhì)。故選A。

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“adversity"mean?

A.Opportunity.B.Difficulty.

C.Misfortune.D.Challenge.

答案:C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)下文”...herdisability...facedwithhertragedy,sherealizedthat

sheneededtomakeadecisiontobebetter,andnotworse...“中的"disability"及"tragedy”可推知,ill

線詞含義為“不幸,厄運(yùn)”。故選C。

59.Whatdoestheyoungwomantellus?

A.Thelifeisfairtoeveryone.

B.Don'tcomplainaboutlife.

C.Peoplecanfindpleasurethroughimprovingthequality.

D.Peopleneedtounderstandhowtofindpleasure.

答案:D推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,這個(gè)殘疾的年輕女人“告訴”我們,不管你

在什么樣的場(chǎng)合處于什么樣的境地,都有很多選擇,要發(fā)現(xiàn)生活的樂(lè)趣,要朝著令你滿意的

方向前進(jìn)。由此可推知,那位殘疾的年輕女人告訴我們需要懂得尋找生活的快樂(lè)。故選D。

B

Whenothernine-year-oldkidswereplayinggames,shewasworkingatapetrolstation.When

otherteenswerestudyingorgoingout,shestruggledtofindaplacetosleeponthestreet.Butshe

overcametheseterriblesetbackstowinahighlycompetitivescholarshipandgainentrytoHarvard

University.Andheramazingstoryhasinspiredamovie,uHomelesstoHarvard:TheLizMurray

Story",showninlateApril.

LizMurray,a22-year-oldAmericangirl,hasbeenwritingareal-lifestoryofwillpowerand

determination.Lizgrewupintheshadowoftwodrug-addictedparents.Therewasneverenough

foodorwarmclothesinthehouse.Lizwastheonlymemberofthefamilywhohadajob.Her

motherhadAIDSanddiedwhenLizwasjust15yearsold.Theeffectofthatlossbecameaturning

pointinherlife.Connectingtheenvironmentinwhichshehadgrownupwithhowhermotherhad

died,shedecidedtodosomethingaboutit.

Lizwentbacktoschool.Shethrewherselfintoherstudies,nevertellingherteachersthatshe

washomeless.Atnight,shelivedonthestreets."Whatdrovemetoliveonhadsomethingtodo

withunderstanding、byunderstandingthat[herewasawholeotherwayofbeing.Ihadonly

experiencedasmallpartofthesociety,“shewroteinherbookBreakingNight.

Sheadmittedthatsheusedenvytodriveherselfon.Sheusedthebenefitsthatcomeeasilyto

others,suchasasafelivingenvironment,toencourageherselfthat“nexttonothingcouldholdme

down”.ShefinishedhighschoolinjusttwoyearsandwonafullscholarshiptostudyatHarvard

University.ButLizdecidedtoleavehertopuniversityacoupleofmonthsearlierthisyearinorder

totakecareofherfather,whohasalsodevelopedAIDS.t4Ilovemyparentssomuch.Theyaredrug

addicts.ButIneverforgetthattheylovemeallthetime,^^

Lizwantsmoviegoerstocomeawaywiththeideathatchangingyourlifeis“assimpleas

makingadecision”.

文章大意:逆境和厄運(yùn)只能打敗脆弱的人,Liz用毅力和決心改變了自己的命運(yùn)。

60.InwhichorderdidthefollowingthingshappentoLiz?

a.HermotherdiedofAIDS.

b.Sheworkedatapetrolstation.

c.ShegotadmissionintoHarvardUniversity.

d.Themovieaboutherlifewasputon.

e.Shehadtroublefindingaplacetosleep.

A.b,a,e,c,dB.a,b,c,e,d

C.e,d,b,a,cD.b,e,a,d,c

答案:A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一、二、三段內(nèi)容可知,Liz9歲時(shí)在加油站打工,

15歲時(shí)母親去世,之后她決定重返學(xué)校,在無(wú)家可歸的情況下她刻苦努力,之后被哈佛大學(xué)

錄取,最后她的故事被搬上了銀幕。故A項(xiàng)正確。

61.Themainideaofthepassageis.

A.howLizmanagedtoenterHarvardUniversity

B.whatahardtimeLizhadinherchildhood

C.whyLizlovedherparentssomuch

D.howLizstruggledtochangeherlife

答案:D主旨大意題。通讀全文可知,本文講述了一個(gè)女孩戰(zhàn)勝重重困難,頑強(qiáng)拼搏,

不向命運(yùn)低頭,最終取得成功的故事,故D項(xiàng)最能概括文章大意。

62.Whatactuallymadehergotowardshergoal?

A?Envyandencouragement.

B.Willpoweranddetermination.

C.Decisionsandunderstanding.

D.Loveandrespectforherparents.

答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的第一句可知,是Liz的毅力和決心驅(qū)使她一直朝著

目標(biāo)奮斗的。

63.Whenshewrote€tWhatdrovemetoliveon...Ihadonlyexperiencedasmallpartofthe

society",shemeantthat.

A.shehadlittleexperienceofsociallife

B.shecouldhardlyunderstandthesociety

C.shewoulddosomethingforherownlife

D.sheneededtotravelmorearoundtheworld

答案:C句意理解題。根據(jù)上下文可知,畫線部分表示“讓我繼續(xù)活下去的動(dòng)力是我對(duì)

這個(gè)世界的理解,它讓我知道了還有其他完全不同的生存方式。我只經(jīng)歷了社會(huì)的一小部

分”。由此可知,Liz想做些事情改變她自己的命運(yùn)。

C

ErikWeihenmayerwasbornwithaneyedisorder.Asachildhis

eyesightbecameworseandthen,attheageof13,helosthissight

completely.However,hedidnotlosehisdeterminationtoleadafulland

activelife.

Erikbecameanadventurer.Hetookupparachuting,wrestlingandscuba-diving.Hecompeted

inlong-distancebiking,marathonsandskiing.Hisfavoritesport,though,ismountaineering.

Asayoungman,Erikstartedtoclimbmountains.HereachedthesummitofMountMcKinley

in1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEICapitan.Twoyearslater,while

climbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,theystoppedforatimeat13,000feet

abovesealevel-inordertogetmarried.In1999,heclimbedAconcagua,thetallestmountainin

SouthAmerica.Andthen,onMay25,2001,attheageof33,Eriksuccessfullycompletedthe

greatestmountaineeringchallengeofall.HeclimbedMountEverest,thehighestmountaininthe

world.

Erikinventedhisownmethodforclimbingmountains.Hecarriestwolongpoles:onetolean

onandtheothertotestthewayaheadofhim.Theclimberinfrontofhimwearsabelltoguidehim.

Erikisagoodteammember.Hedoeshisshareofthejob,suchassettingtiptentsandbuildingsnow

walls.

Althoughhecouldnotenjoytheview,Erikfelttheexcitementofbeingonthesummitof

Everest.Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehowpeoplethinkabouttheblind."Whenpeople

thinkaboutablindpersonorblindness,nowtheywillthinkaboutapersonstandingontopofthe

world.”

文章大意:文章通過(guò)講述殘疾人Erik的故事,告訴我們殘疾人身殘志不殘,他們充分發(fā)

揮自己所具有的韌勁,靠勤勞和智慧自強(qiáng)不息,一樣會(huì)獲得成功。

64.WhenwasErikbom?

A.In1968.B.In1995.

C.In1967.D.In1969.

答案:A數(shù)字計(jì)算題。根據(jù)第三段倒數(shù)第二句中的"...onMay25,2001,attheageof33…”

可知答案選A。

65.Whatwasunusualabouthiswedding?

A.HegotmarriedonthesummitofMountMcKinley.

B.HegotmarriedwhenclimbingMountEverest.

C.Hisweddingwasheldafterhepreparedalot.

D.Hisweddingwasheldat13,000feetabovesealevel.

答案:D根據(jù)第三段中的"...whileclimbingMountKilimanjaroinKenyawithhisgirlfriend,

theystoppedforatimeat13,000feetabovesealevel一inordertogetmarried.”即在和女友攀登

肯尼亞的乞力馬扎羅山時(shí),他們?cè)诤0?3000英尺高處停留一段時(shí)間,在那里結(jié)婚,選項(xiàng)D

符合此意。

66.Whichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappened?

a.HetoppedMountMcKinley.

b.Hebecameblind.

c.HechallengedMountEverest.

d.HereachedthepeakofKilimanjaro.

e.HeclimbedtherockwallofEICapitan.

A.b,e,d,c,aB.b,a,e,d,c

C.a,b,e,d,cD.b,a,c,d,e

答案:B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章“attheageof13,helosthissightcompletely;Hereached

thesummitofMountMcKinleyin1995andthenclimbedthedangerous1000-metrerockwallofEI

Capitan.Twoyearslater,whileclimbingMountKilimanjaro...可知答案。

67.What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.ErikwasproudbecausehereachedthetopoftheEverest.

B.Erikwassuccessfulinlife.

C.Erikwasblindbuthappy.

D.Erikhopestochangepeople'sviewsontheblind.

答案:D主旨大意題。由最后一段的第二句"Hehopesthathissuccesswillchangehow

peoplethinkabouttheblind.”看出Erik在珠穆朗瑪峰頂之所以如此興奮是因?yàn)樗M源烁淖?/p>

人們對(duì)盲人的看法。

D

Creditcardsletpeoplebuythingsnowandpayforthemovermonthsorevenyears.Butsome

peoplegetdeepintodebt.Andcriticssaysomebankshavetermsandchargesthatcanmakeitharder

forpeopletopayoffthatdebt.IntheUnitedStates,therearecallsfbrstrongergovernment

supervisionofthecreditcardindustry.Creditcardshavebeenheavilymarketedthroughthemailand

atstores.Theyoffereconomicpoweralaprice.In2004,Americanshadabout$800billionincredit

carddebt.Nowtheyoweabout$968billion.

Criticssaybanksmadeitveryeasytogetcreditcards.Butthatmaybechanging.Thecrisisin

thehousingandcreditmarketsisbeginningtoaffectthecreditcardindustry.Morepaymentsarelate.

Chargesforlatepaymentsareagrowingsourceofprofitforbanks.Butlatepaymentscanalsosignal

baddebts.

Thecentralbank,theFederalReserve,saystwo-thirdsofAmericanbankshaverecently

reportedtighterlendingrequirements.Manypeoplereporthavingtheircreditlimitsreducedwithout

warning.

Somelawmakersareconcernedthatcardholdersdonothaveenoughprotectionfromwhat

criticssayareabusivepolicies.Theseincludeactionslikeraisinginterestratesbecauseofan

unrelatedevent.Also,banksmayraisethechancesofalatepaymentbychangingmonthlypayment

datesforcreditcards.

Accordingtoasurvey,82%ofAmericansthinkcreditcardsprovideavaluableservice.Buta

majority,58%,saytheydonottrustcreditcardcompanies.Andthreeoutoffourthinkthe

governmentshouldregulatetheindustrymoreclosely.Threeoutoffourpeoplefeelthereisalways

someconditionthatmakesacardlessappealingthanthecompanymadeitsound.Andalittlemore

thanhalfsaytheyhavehadacardthatwasnotasgoodastheyexpected.Butcloseto80%sayno

onereallyreadsthetermsandconditionswhentheysignupforacreditcard.

文章大意:本文講的是信用卡存在的一些問(wèn)題及人們使用信用卡時(shí)應(yīng)注意的事項(xiàng)。

68.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinthefirstparagraphprobablymean?

A.Wecanenjoymoreconvenienceusingcreditcards.

B.Creditcardscanimproveyourbuyingpower.

C.Wecanbuythingsatlowerpricesusingcreditcards.

D.Creditcardsbringmorecarddebtaswellasconvenience.

答案:D句意理解題。根據(jù)下文中的“In2004,Americanshadabout$800billionincredit

carddebt.NowtheyoweaboutS968billion.”可知,信用卡在給人們帶來(lái)方便的同時(shí)也會(huì)帶來(lái)更

多的信用卡債務(wù)。

69.Whichofthefollowingcanbeacaseofabusivepolicies?

A.Banksmakecreditcardslookmoreattractive.

B.Banksignorethedangerofbaddebts.

C.Banksraiseinterestrateswithnogoodreason.

D.Banksputoffmonthlypaymentdates.

答案:C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段第二句中的“Theseincludeactionslikeraisinginterest

ratesbecauseofanunrelatedevent.”可知C項(xiàng)符合題意。

70.Whatcanweknowfromthetext?

A.Banksdependentirelyonlatepaymentstodevelop.

B.Peopleshouldbemorecarefulwhenapplyingforacreditcard.

C.TheUSgovernmentprovidesbetterprotectionforcardholders.

D.ThemajorityofAmericansdon'tthinkmuchofcreditcards.

答案:B推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章的最后一句"Butcloseto80%saynoonereallyreadsthe

tennsandconditionswhentheysignupforacreditcard.”可知人們?cè)谏暾?qǐng)信用卡時(shí)應(yīng)該更加小

心。故選B。

71.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.CreditcardsarestillverywellreceivedinAmerica.

B.Creditcardsdon'tliveuptosomepeople'sexpectations.

C.Manypeopledon'tbelieveincreditcardcompanies.

D.TheresultsofasurveyaboutcreditcardsinAmerica.

答案:D段落大意題。這一段的開頭提到了“Accordingtoasurvey”,接著列舉了幾個(gè)數(shù)

據(jù)及相關(guān)信息,因此我們可以總結(jié)最后一段的內(nèi)容是關(guān)于美國(guó)信用卡調(diào)查結(jié)果的。故D項(xiàng)符

合文章最后一段的段落大意。

E

Sciencefictionwriterscreateimaginaryworlds.Thewaythingsworkinyourimaginaryworlds

willbebasedonactualscience.Soit'simportantforyoutobefamiliarwiththescientificprinciples

andinventionsthatarerelatedtoyourcreation.Forexample,ifyouYewritingabouthumanlivingon

aplanetwithzerogravity,thenyouneedtoknowtheeffectsofzerogravityonthehumanbody.

Thenyouhavetofigureouttheexactrulesofyourimaginaryworlds.Andyouhavetofollow

them.IfhumansareabletobreatheunderwaterinChapter1,yourcharactercan*tdrownina

swimmingpoolinChapter3.Theissuehereismaintainingyourreaders'trust.Thatmeansthereader

iswillingtopretendalongwithyou.If

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