人教版八年級(jí)下冊(cè)英語(yǔ)課時(shí)作業(yè)Unit7What'sthehighestmountainintheworld？SectionB3a~SelfCheck（原卷版）

用方框內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。weighkeepawakeillprotecthugewild1.Theirtentgavelittle________againsttheterriblestorm.2.Mymomis1.67meterstalland________65kilos.3.—Whatabeautifulbridgeitis!—Yes.It’smadeof________stones.4.Wemustn’tgetclosetothedangerous________animals.5.Veralikesanimals.Sheworksasananimal________inGreenParkZoo.二、單項(xiàng)填空6.Irushedtothedoorand________achairinthehallway.Myleggothurt.A.fellout B.fellover C.fellin D.felloff7.—Howdidyouhurtyournose?—I________thedoorwhensomeoneopeneditsuddenly.A.walkedinto B.lookedafterC.dependedon D.shoutedat8.TheInternetcanhelpyoudo________foryourhomeworksothatyoudonotneedtogotothelibrary.A.job B.housework C.chores D.research9.—Asateenager,whowillyouaskforhelpwhenyouareintrouble?—Icanaskmyparentsteachersoranyother________Itrust.A.kid B.pupil C.teenager D.adult10.Petersaidwith________,“Mom,IgotthefirstprizeintheEnglishpetitionthistime.”A.chance B.excitement C.fact D.earth三、完形填空Elephantsarethelargestlandanimalsontheearth.Theylook____11____.Theycancarryheavythings.Thereare____12____twotypesofelephants:theAsianelephantandtheAfricanelephant.AfricanelephantsliveintherainforestsofCentralandWestAfrica.AsianelephantsliveinNepal,IndiaandSoutheastAsia.Africanelephantsarelarger.Theyare2.5to4meterstalland____13____2,268to6,350kg.Asianelephantsarejustalittlesmaller.Elephantsalwayslivein____14____calledherds(獸群).Alloftheelephantsintheherd____15____eachother.Whenoneisintroubletheotherwillhelphimorher.The____16____oftheherdisanoldmotherelephant.Sheisthematriarch(女族長(zhǎng)).Aherdmayhaveeightoreven100elephants.Theotherelephantsfollowthematriarchbecausesheknowshowto____17____themfromtheingdanger.Elephantslearnfromlifebywatchingandcopyingothers.Theyare____18____animalswithgoodbrain.Inthe____19____season,itisdifficulttofindwater.Butamatriarchcan_____20_____wherethewateris.Thentheherdwillfollowherandgetthewateratlast.11.A.sick B.soft C.strong D.strict12.A.mainly B.clearly C.finally D.suddenly13.A.eat B.walk C.drink D.weigh14.A.countries B.cities C.towns D.groups15.A.takecareof B.eupwith C.payattentionto D.lookforwardto16A.adult B.keeper C.guide D.person17.A.achieve B.beat C.protect D.face18.A.smart B.stupid C.weak D.silent19.A.wet B.cool C.warm D.dry20.A.bring B.remember C.hide D.return四、短文填空請(qǐng)從方框內(nèi)選擇適當(dāng)詞并用其正確形式填空，使文章完整連貫。注意每空一詞，每詞僅用一次，有兩詞為多余項(xiàng)。anasandweatherwithawakehightakesuccessriskIhugeJordanhasalreadyreachedthetopofsixotherworldfamousmountains.HefirstclimbedAfrica’sKilimanjaro____21____hewas10.Jordansaidhehadanideaofclimbingthosemountainswhenhesawapaintinginhisschool.Itwasdrawnbyagreatpainteranditshowedallsevenmountains.Hisfather,Paul,is____22____experiencedmountainclimber.Buthesaidtheideawashisson’s.“I’mjustcarryingthebags____23____goingafterhimaroundtheworld,”Paulsaid.MountQomolangmais8,848.86meters____24____.Jordanwouldclimbit____25____hisparentsandtwoguides.Hesaidtheywouldnot____26____theirlives.Theywouldgobackiftherewasseriousdangersuchasbad____27____.HehopestoreachthetopbyMay.“Thismaybethefirsttimeofmanytriesanditwill____28____meafewmonthstogettothetop,”hesays.“ButIwillpleteitby____29____.IwilltrynexttimeifIdon’t____30____inreachingthetopthistime.Ijustwanttochallengemyselfinthefaceofdifficulties.”五、回答問題Doyouknowwhattheworld’stallestanimalsare?Howdotheysleepanddrink?Theworld’stallestanimalsaregiraffes.Youmaythinkit’sdifficultforthemtosleep,buttheyhavenosuchproblemsbecausegiraffesdon’toftenstopforasnooze(打盹).Althoughtheyaresotall—males(雄性)cangrowupto18feet,giraffesactuallyhavethefewestsleepofallanimals.Theysleepabouthalfanhouradayinthewild.Whentheysleep,theyseldomliedownandtheysleepforminutesatatime,becauseit’sdifficultforthemtogetupagainandit’sdangerousinthewild.Butthegiraffesinthezoosleeparound4.6hourseveryday,mostlyatnight.Theyusuallyliedowntosleep.Drinkingwatermaycauseproblemsforgiraffesbecausetheirlongnecksaretoolongtoreachtheground.Theymustspreadtheirlegsinanunfortableposition(姿勢(shì))todrinkwater.ItmakesthemeasilyhuntedbyotheranimalslikeAfrica’sbigcats.Asaresulttheyusuallygetwaterfromtheplantsthattheyeat.Theyonlyneedtodrinkwatereveryfewdays.31.Whyisn’titdifficultforgiraffestosleep?____________________________________32.Howlongdogiraffessleepadayinthewild,abouthalfanhouror4.6hours?_____