山西省臨汾市洪洞縣八年級上學(xué)期期中英語試題（含聽力）（原卷版）

2021—2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測八年級英語（人教版）注意事項：1.本試卷分聽力和筆試兩部分。全卷共12頁，滿分120分，考試時間120分鐘（含聽力測試20分鐘）。2.答題前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫在本試卷相應(yīng)的位置上。3.答案全部在答題卡上完成，答在本試卷上無效。4.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。聽力部分（共20分）一、情景反應(yīng)（每小題1分，共5分）本題共5個小題，每小題你將聽到一組對話。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三幅圖片中，選出與你所聽到的信息相關(guān)聯(lián)的一項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A. B. C.二、對話理解（每小題1分,共5分）本題共5個小題,每小題你將聽到一組對話和一個問題。請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Sheisoutgoing. B.Sheisquiet. C.Sheistalented.7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Singing. B.Dancing. C.Drawing.8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Toanamusementpark. B.Toamoderncity. C.Tothecountryside.9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Japanesefood. B.Westernfood. C.Chinesefood.10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】A.Hethinksridingbikesmakeshimrelaxed.B.HeridesbikesintheFenheParkeveryafternoon.C.Hegoestoschoolbybikeeverymorning.三、語篇理解（每小題1分;共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所提出的5個問題，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】11WhatcanpeoplereadinReaders?A.Magazines. B.Menus. C.Letters.12.Wherecanyouseeareadingpavilion（朗讀亭）?AInShanghai. B.InShenzhen. C.InBeijing.13.Howlongcanreadersreadinthereadingpavilion?A.For1minute. B.For3minutes. C.For5minutes.14.Whydoesthegirllovereadingaloud?A.BecauseshewantstoreadonTVoneday.B.Becauseitmakesthestorymorebeautiful.C.BecausesheisafanoftheTVshowReaders.15.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.ReadersisthemostpopularTVshowinChina.B.AnyonecanreadonTViftheyreadaloudandclearly.C.Onlyonepersoncaneintothereadingpavilioneachtime.四、聽力填空（每小題1分,共5分）本題你將聽到一篇短文。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，完成下面的表格，并將獲取的信息填到答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請去附件查看】HomeExchange（交換）VacationClubTimeAbout___16___yearsago.Reason★SometeacherswantedtogotoEurope,buttheydidn’thave___17___money.★They___18___somefriendsinEurope.Whentheywentthere,theycouldliveintheirhouses.★Whentheirfriendsvisitedthecitiestheylivein,theycoulddothe___19___.ResultItbecamevery___20___inmanycountries.筆試部分（共100分）五、單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）請你從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。21.Beforeanybig“firstday”,rememberwhatourparentsalwaystoldus“Justbe________.”A.myself B.yourself C.herself22.Myfriendjoinedinthepetitiononlyforfun,buthewonaniPadasa________intheend.A.result B.talent C.prize23.—Didyoudo________ontheNationalDayholiday?—Yes.IwenttoWuyiSquaretowatchtheflagraisingceremony（升旗儀式）.A.somethingspecial B.anythingspecial C.specialanything24.—MoreandmoreforeignersarelearningChinesenow.—Yes!It’sbeinga________languageskill（技能）intheworld.A.necessary B.difficult C.mon25.—Asstudents,weshouldlearnto________houseworkwithourparentsathome.—Yeah.It’sagoodwaytoshowourlove.A.leave B.share C.clean26.ThegreatteacherZhangGuimeialwaysthinksaboutherstudents.However,shedoesn’t________herselftoomuch.A.feellike B.dressup C.careabout27.ThenewTVplayMedaloftheRepublic（《功勛》）iswonderful.Thosepeople________didagreatjobforourcountry.A.quietly B.truly C.hardly28.—Hi,David.________doyougotoPingyao?—Onceayear.Igotherefortheinternationalphotographyfestivaleveryyear.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong29.TheweatherinShanxi________thatinGuangdong,butthepeoplehereareasfriendlyasthoseinGuangdong.A.isthesameas B.issimilarto C.isdifferentfrom30.—Whatafantasticsong!Itbringsthegoodolddaysbacktome.—________.Ifeelthesame.A.That’strue B.Ofcourse C.Notreally六、補全對話（每小題1分,共5分）下面是聊天的界面，請根據(jù)聊天內(nèi)容，從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。選項中有兩項為多余項。Hi,Mary.TomorrowisSunday.____31____Iusuallygotothemovies.Howaboutyou?Me,too.____32____Twiceaweek.____33____It’shardtosay.ButI’mmoreinterestedinactionmovies.____34____Myfriend,Sally.Sheisabigfanofmovies.ThenewmovieTheBattleatLakeChangjin（《長津湖》）isonthisweekend.Wouldyouliketogowithme?I’dliketo,butIhavetolookaftermylittlesister.____35____Thankyou.A.What’syourfavoritemovie?B.Howoftendoyougothere?C.Iwanttogoshoppingtomorrow.D.Let’sgotothemoviestogether.E.Hopeyouwillhaveagoodtime.F.Whatdoyouusuallydoonweekends?G.Whodoyouusuallygotothemovieswith?七、完形填空（每小題1分,共8分）請閱讀下面短文,理解其大意,然后從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個能填入空白處的最佳選項,并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。WhenYiXiaoyangwastwo,hefellinlovewithskiing.Hisfirsttimeonsnow,however,wasn’t___36___.Hesleptonsnowuntilthecoach（教練）foundhim.Hestartedtolearnhowtoskifromthenon.Yiwasa___37___learner,andattheageofsix,hebegantoskiinotherpartsoftheworld.In2015,Beijinggotthechance（機會）toholdthe2022WinterOlympicGames.YifeltithopefultotakepartintheOlympics.Sohe___38___totaketrainingclasses.Asastudent,Yihastotakeclasses___39___others.Atthesametime,hehastotrainfulldayonweekendsandhalfdayonTuesday,WednesdayandThursday.Insummer,thetraininggoeson.Atthebeginning,thatwasabigproblem.“WhenIstartedtotrain,___40___seemedtochange,”saidYi,“Ilostmy___41___.Ievengotangrywithmycoaches.Theytalkedtomyparentsanddecidedtogivemeaweekoff.”___42___,duringthattime,hepickeduphisjoyinskiing.“Ifoundthatskiinghadalreadybeeoneimportantpartofme,”saidYi.Afterthat,hetrainedevenharder.“Imight___43___beinganOlympicchampion（冠軍）before,butnowitesmuchclearer.IonlywanttojoinintheOlympics.”36.A.difficult B.important C.successful37.A.fast B.famous C.slow38.A.seemed B.decided C.expected39.A.for B.like C.with40.A.anything B.something C.everything41.A.interest B.mind C.talent42.A.Clearly B.Usually C.Luckily43.A.waitfor B.dreamof C.giveup八、閱讀理解（這一部分共五篇短文，A至D篇每篇短文后有五個小題，E篇后有六個小題，每小題2分，共52分）(A)請閱讀下面圖文內(nèi)容，從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出一個最佳選項，并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。WeletoOurClubsTheartclub（onlyforboysandgirls）Boysandgirlscandrawpicturesandshowtheirworksofartintheclub.Members（成員）canalsoselltheirpictures.Weoffer（提供）paintingtoolstoclubmembers.Openinghours:From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.onWednesdaysSundaysintheArtCenter.Cost（花費）:12dollarseveryyear.Theputerdub（forallpeople）Doyouwanttoknowhowtouseaputer?etotheclubandwecanhelpyou.Ourclubhasaputerroomwiththebestputers.Openinghours:From1:00p.m.to3:00p.m.onTuesdays,WednesdaysandweekendsintheputerRoomintheArtCenter.Cost:35dollarseveryyear.TheTaiChiclub（onlyforoldpeopleunderseventy）TaiChiisanoldChinesekungfu.PlayingTaiChiisveryhealthyforoldpeople.Youcanexerciseandmakefriendshere.Openinghours:From3:30pm.to5:00p.m.onWednesdaysintheSportsRoomintheArtCenter.Cost:45dollarseveryyear.44.Fromthepassage,alltheclubs________.A.areopenforallpeople B.areintheArtCenter C.offerthebesttoolstomembers45.Intheartclub,thememberscan________.A.takesomephotos B.selltheirpictures C.buypaintingtools46.Theputerclub’smemberscanusetheputerroom________.A.onTuesdayandSaturdayB.fromFridaytoSundayC.fromTuesdaytoThursday47.Mrs.WangcangototheTaiChiclubat________.A.6:00p.m.onWednesday B.4:00p.m.onWednesday C.3:00p.m.onSunday48.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Sallyneedstopay$45ayeartojointheputerclub.B.Oldpeopleunder60yearsoldcan’tjointheTaiChiclub.C.YoucangototheartclubandtheputerclubonWednesdays.（B）請閱讀下面短文,從每小題所給的A、B、C三個選項中,選出一個最佳選項,并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。Dreamsarelikestars.Youmaynevercatchthem,butifyoufollowthem,theywillleadyoutosuccess.YanNingissuchadreamfollower.Yanisarisingstarinthescienceworld.WhenYanNingwasonlyalittlegirl,shedreamedofbeingascientist.Afteryearsofhardwork,in1996,shewenttoTsinghuaUniversitytostudybiology.AftergraduatingfromTsinghuain2000,shewenttoPrincetonUniversityandfinishedherstudytherein2007.ThenshereturnedtoTsinghuaandsetupherownlab（實驗室）.Attheageof30,shebecametheyoungestprofessoratTsinghua.NowYanhasbeealeadingresearcheratPrinceton.Sheisoneofthe100newmembersand25foreignassociatesintheUSNationalAcademyofScience（美國國家科學(xué)院）.However,itwasalonganddifficultroadforhertomakesuchachievements.Shesaidthatinordertomakeherdreametrue,sheexperiencedalotofdifficulties.Butshenevergaveupherdream.Instead,shefollowedherdreamandfoughtforit.Sheusuallyworksatleast14hoursaday.Sometimessheevenforgetstoeatandrestandworksuntillatenight.Shenevergetstiredbecauseshethinksdoingresearchisthemost“fortable’’jobforher.InaTVinterview,Yanaskedyoungpeopletoworkhardfortheirdreams.“Allourdreamscanetrueifwehavethecourage（勇氣）tofollowthem.”49.YanwenttoTsinghuatostudy________in1996.A.biology B.physics C.medicine50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Yanistheyoungestprofessoraroundtheworld.B.YansetupherownlabatPrincetonUniversity.C.ManygreatscientistsworkintheUSNationalAcademyofScience.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“achievements”meaninChinese?A.成就 B.決定 C.差異52.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.YannevergetstiredbecausedoingresearchistheeasiestjobB.YanmadetheseachievementsmainlybyaskingothersforhelpC.Yanachievedherdreambecauseshehadthecouragetofollowit53.Whatisthebesttitle（標(biāo)題）forthispassage?A.ADifficultResearch B.ADreamFollower C.AFamousUniversity（C）請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從下面所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,使短文意思通順,并將其字母標(biāo)號在答題卡上涂黑。選項中有一項為多余項。ThemunistPartyofChina(theCPC,中國共產(chǎn)黨)wasfoundedin1921,Peoplearoundthecityholdallkindsofactivitiestocelebratethe100thanniversary(紀(jì)念日).IntheCityArtMuseum,peopleshowgreatinterestinhundredsofpaintingsaboutthehistoryoftheCPC.____54____SomepaintingsshowChinesepeople’spoorandhardlivesinthepast.SomeshowthattheCPCgotoverdifficultiesandledChinesetobuildthePeople’sRepublicofChina.____55____Seeingthesepaintings,alotofpeoplehaveabetterunderstandingoftheCPC.LiHuaenjoysallthepaintingsandsays,“____56____”Besidestheartshow,thereisalsoaspeechpetition.____57____HesaysthattheCPCgiveshimalotofchancestomakehisChinadreametrue.Asapartymember,hetrieshisbesttoservepeople.Heoftensendsbookstochildreninthemountainvillages.____58____Hethinksthesepoemsarethebestgiftstothe100thanniversary.A.Tangtangtakespartinit.B.TheCPCwillgivepeopleabetterlife.C.Theartshowhas3themes(主題)abouttheCPC.D.It’ssurprisingthatChinaisdevelopingsoquickly.E.Healsowritesalotofbeautifulpoemsaboutourcountry.F.OtherstellaboutthegreatchangesofChinainthelast100years.(D)請閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在方框內(nèi)的縮寫文章中填入與短文意思最符合的單詞，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。每空一詞。Lifeisnotalwaysperfect(完美的),sotrytostayhappymostofthetime,becauseitcanhelpyoulivehealthierandlonger.Herearesomewaystohelpyouliveyourlifemorehappily.Writedownallthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.Andasforthebadones,trynottothinkofthem.Donottrytopare(比較)withothers.Staymorewithyourfamilyandfriends.Theyarethemostimportantpartsinyourlife.Yourlifemaybeverybusy,andyoudon’thavetodowhatothersaskyoutodoeachtime.Remembertotellyourfamilyandfriendsthatyoulovethem.Takemoreoutdooractivities.Youcanclimbthemountainstobreathe(呼吸)freshair.Itcanmakeyourelaxed.Youcanalsogotothebeachtoenjoybeachvolleyball.Learnnewthings.There’salwayssomethingnewtolearn.Readabookorlearnmoreaboutputers,andthatcanopenyourmindtotheworld.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.Itisalsohelpfulforyourselfandothers.Youmakethemhappier,andyouwillbethehappiestofall.Ifyouremembertofollowtheideasabove,youwillhaveaperfectlife.Getreadytoenjoyyourselffromnowon!Wouldyouliketolearntoenjoyyourlife?Doyouwanttolivea(n)____59____andlongerlife?Startyournewlifewiththesimplethingsfromnowon.Writedownallthegoodthings.Thesecanmakeyouhappier.Donotkeep____60____ofthebadthings.Donottrytoparewithothers.____61____moretimewithyourfamilyandfriends.Theyarethemostimportantinyourlife.Takemoreoutdooractivities.Thesecanmakeyourelaxed.Learnnewthings.Youshouldalwayslearnsomethingnew,andthatcanopenyour____62____.Giveahelpinghandtoothers.Youcanmakeothershappierandatthesametime,make____63____thehappiestofall.（E）請閱讀下面圖文內(nèi)容，按要求完成所給任務(wù)，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。Doyouliketotravel?Wheredoyouliketogomost?Asanewyearisingsoon,it’stimetomakenewtravelplans.Let’shavealookatwhereAmericanswouldliketogoin2022.WherewouldAmericansliketogoin2022?Wecangetlotsofthingsfromtravel,including(包括)gettingtoknownewpeopleandculturesandgettingnewexperiences.Whatdoyouusuallytalkaboutwhenyouareplanningatrip?MostKidstoppickspeoplewouldanswerthatthechoice(選擇)ofwheretogoisthemostimportantthing.ButIthinkthechoiceofwhomtotravelwithmaybejustasimportant.Asarecentsurveyamong800Americankidsshows,motheristhetoppickforatravelpal.So,talkaboutitwithyourclassmates:doyouliketravelingwithyourmotherordoyouliketravelingwithyourbestfriend?Whoisyourideal(理想的)travelpal?事實上,旅行對你的身心都是有好處的。Travelingtonewplacesandmeetingnewpeoplecanmakeyoudifferent.AsthefamousChinesesayinggoes:“Itisbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks.”64.WheredoAmericansliketogomost?________________________________65.Whatcanwegetfromtraveling?________________________________66.Whatdomostpeoplethinkisthemostimportantwhenplanningatrip?________________________________67.Inthesurvey,howmanykidschoosetheirbestfriendsastheiridealtravelpals?________________________________68.PleasetranslatetheunderlinedsentenceintoEnglish.________________________________69.Doyouliketraveling?Whyorwhynot?________________________________九、詞語運用（每小題1分,共10分）請根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫，并將答案寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。方框中有兩個詞為多余項。asminutehavehealthfindheonesorealgoodalthoughleaveTherewasatrader.Hewasfamousforhisgoodcharacter.Oneday,somepeoplefromotherplacescameto____70____tobuydiamonds(鉆石).Theygavethetraderagoodprice,buthesaidNOtothem.Theythoughtthatthetradermightaskformoremoney,____71____theygavehimtwice,thenthreetimes,asmuchastheycouldgive.Butthetraderstillrefused(拒絕).Theywereverysadanddecided____72____.Totheirsurprise,afew____73____later,thetra