六上作文指導資料講解

六上作文指導一般將來時態(tài)（1）一般將來時表示將來某一時間發(fā)生的動作和存在的狀態(tài)。（2）begoingto/will＋動詞原形

IamgoingtoHongKong.Iamgoingto

buysomeclothes.Iamgoingto

goshopping.I/They/Marywill

playcomputergames.

SheisgoingtoHongKong.Theyaregoingto

buysomeclothes.Heisgoingto

goshopping.He/Wewill

playcomputergames.下列時間狀語前面一般不加介詞

today,tonight,tomorrow,

thismorning,thisafternoon,

thisevening,

nextweek,nextMonday,

lastweek,lastFriday，

thedayaftertomorrow

goshoppinggoboatinggofishing

goswimminggosightseeinggoforawalkgotothecircusgotothecinema

Iamgoingto

Iamgoingtoplaytheguitarplaythepianoplayfootballplaybadmintonplaybasketballplaytabletenniscometoapartycometotea知識結構一般過去時構成用法常用時間動詞的過去式1、表示過去某個時間發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。2、表示過去經?；蚍磸桶l(fā)生的動作。yesterdaylastnightin1990twodaysago一般過去時態(tài)1)人稱+was\were+形容詞或地點，描述過去的狀態(tài)。Iwashappyyesterday.Theywereathomelastnight.2)人稱+動詞短語的過去式Iwentshoppingyesterday.Theydidsomereadinglastnight.Shesawafilmlastweekend.形容詞：happyboredbusyexcited地點：athomeatschoolinthelibrary

I/He/ShewasWe/Theywere

yesterdaytwoyearsagolastweek

I/He/SheWe/They

yesterdaytwoyearsagolastweekwentshoppingwentboatingwentfishing

wentswimmingwentsightseeingsawafilmdidhomeworkplayedfootball常見錯誤分析：1)be動詞錯誤I

werehappyyesterday.(Iwashappyyesterday.)Theywas

athomelastnight.(Theywereathome)2）又有be動詞，又有動詞過去式Iwasdidhomework.(Ididhomework.)Theywerewentshopping.(Theywentshopping.)I'msawafilm.(Isawafilm.)MrLeeBillMaryMayRobotSamRoverCloverYesterdayJan.3rd

YesterdaywasJanuary3rd,wewenttothepark.MrLeewasn’thappy.Hewantedtoswimbutitwastoocoldyesterday.Therobotwasbored,heplayedwithaspider.Billdidn’tfeelwell.Hewasill.Maryaskedhimtotakesomemedicine.Maywashappy.Sheplayedbadmintonwithme.