2020-2021學(xué)年高一英語牛津譯林版2020必修第三冊Unit2單元復(fù)習(xí)學(xué)案-

必修三第二單元復(fù)習(xí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)：Bytheendofthissection,studentswillbeableto1.Identifythelanguagecharacteristicsandstructureofanewsreport.2.Accumulateandconsolidateimportantwordsandexpressions.3.Sharemoreaboutnaturaldisastersbyusingwhathasbeenlearned.教學(xué)重點：1.Understandandgetthemainideaoftworeports.2.Howtoapplythewordsandexpressionstonewcontexts.教學(xué)難點：Masterandapplytheusageofimportantwordsandexpressions教學(xué)過程：Step1課本回眸Task1FillintheblanksPassageOnePupils’livessparedduringFalmontearthquakeFALMONT–On17March,476studentsand36teachersatFalmontPrimarySchoolescapedanearthquake.Only5studentssufferedslightinjuries,despitethecurrentfiguresof71._______________(kill)andover200injuredinthedisasterarea.Therewereloud2._______________(crash)ofglassbreakingandthingsfallingtotheground.MissBrown,headteacheratFalmontPrimarySchool,3._______________(signal)toherstudentstoexittheclassroominanorderlyline4._______________(cover)theirheadswithhands.Afterarollcallconfirmedthatallweresafeandsound,theyrelaxed,5._______________(laugh),cryingandhuggingeachother.NEWDALE–On20December,aseriesofhugewaves6._______________(cause)byunderseaearthquakeracedacrosstheoceannearGoldshoreBeach.A10-year-oldgirl,SabrinaAndron,helpedaround100peopleescapedanger.Shehadwarnedherparents7._______________thedanger.ShehadjustlearntabouttsunamisinaGeographylesson.Itimmediately8._______________(occur)toherthattheseweresignsofan9._______________(approach)tsunami.Thebeachwasrapidlycleared10._______________people,justbeforethehugewavescrashedintothecoast.PassageTwoTheLastDaysofPompeiiPompeiiwasatypicalRomancityandamodelofthewholeRomanEmpire.However,anawfulnightrolledslowly1.______________,andthedawngreylybrokeonTHELASTDAYOFPOMPEII!Ahugecloud2.______________(shoot)fromthetopofthevolcanotookthe3.______________ofahugetree:thetrunk,blackness,thebranches,fire!Thecriesofwomenbroke4.______________;themenlookedateachother,butweresilent.Theyfelttheearth5.______________(shake)beneaththeirfeetandheardthecrashof6.______________(fall)roofs.Then,eachturnedtofly.Inthedarkness,wifewasseparated7.______________husband,orparentfromchild.Nearlyseventeencenturieslater,thecityofPompeiiwasdug,8.______________wallswerefreshasifpaintedyesterday,notasinglecolorchangedontherichpatternofitsfloors.Longafterfireandashcame9.______________thecityofPompeii,theremainsoftheirbeautifulcitysurvive10.______________(remind)usthathumanlivesburnbrightandshort.【設(shè)計意圖】根據(jù)Reading和Extendedreading兩部分內(nèi)容設(shè)計出兩個語法填空，通過語法填空使學(xué)生回憶并總結(jié)原文，在語篇中把握重點詞匯和語法的使用。Task2Translatethesentences.1.Natureiskindofalovingmother,butalsoabutcherincoldblood.---VictorHugo____________________________________________________________________2.Atthesametime,itthrewoutashowerofashesandhugepiecesofburningstone!__________________________________________________________________3.Hugewavescrashedintothecoasts,_____________________________________(造成嚴重的損害).4.Whenthewindandrainstopped,Ilookedoutofthewindow,_____________________________________________________________________(卻看到大樹橫躺在街道上，到處都是水).5.颶風(fēng)肯定已經(jīng)造成了大量的損失和痛苦。(musthavedone)_____________________________________________________________________6.Luckily,manypeoplecametohelp,_______________________________________(捐贈食物和衣服給慈善機構(gòu)).7.ThisterriblenaturaldisasterdestroyedPompeiicompletely,butit_____________________________________________________(保留了古城的原貌，以備將來使用).8.____________________________________________________,justbeforethehugewavescrashedintothecoast.(海灘上的人很快散去了)(beclearedof)9.她立刻意識到，這是海嘯即將來臨的跡象。（Itoccurredtosbthat……）_____________________________________________________________________10._____________________________________________________,theyrelaxed,laughing,cryingandhuggingeachother.(經(jīng)過點名確認，所有人都安然無恙)【設(shè)計意圖】通過英漢互譯，加強學(xué)生對重點單詞，短語以及句型的把握和使用，尤其鍛煉翻譯能力，提升寫作能力。Step2基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Task1單詞盤點______________vt.傷害，使受傷→______________n.傷害→______________adj.受傷的2.______________n.反應(yīng)，回應(yīng) →______________vi.反應(yīng)3.______________adj.守秩序的，有條理的 →______________n.順序4.______________n.寬慰，輕松，減輕，消除 →______________vt.減輕5.______________vt.證實，確認，使確信 →______________n.確認6.______________vi.發(fā)生，出現(xiàn) →______________n.事件7.______________adj.引起破壞或者毀滅性的 →______________v.破壞→______________n.破壞8.______________vt.通知，了解，熟悉 →______________n.信息9.______________n.震驚vt.使震驚→______________adj.令人震驚→______________adj.震驚的10.______________n.電，電力，權(quán)力，政權(quán)→______________adj.強大的11.______________vt.捐贈，捐獻 →______________n.捐贈12.______________n.慈善，仁愛 →______________adj.慈善的13.______________adj.好奇的，奇特的 →______________n.好奇心14.______________vi.&vt.(火山)爆發(fā) →______________n.爆發(fā)15.______________n.進口產(chǎn)品，輸入vt.進口 →______________n.出口產(chǎn)品16.______________adj.難耐的，無法忍受的 →______________adj.可忍受的→______________vt.忍受17.______________n.遙遠，差異，疏遠 →______________adj.遙遠的18.______________adj.鋒利的，急劇的，尖銳的 →______________adv.鋒利地→______________vt.使鋒利19.______________vt.找出準確的位置 →______________n.位置20.______________vi.&vt.退休，退職 →______________adj.退休【設(shè)計意圖】根據(jù)所給中英文寫出單詞，考察學(xué)生對于本單元重點單詞的掌握。Task2短語互譯1.整個，全部______________ 14.runoutof ______________2.安然無恙的______________ 15.taketheformof ______________3.緊緊抓住 ______________16.breakout ______________4.保持冷靜 ______________17.farandwide ______________5.同時 ______________ 18.indetail ______________6.讓人寬慰的是______________ 19.floodin ______________7.吹走 ______________ 20.alongwith ______________8.面臨 ______________ 21.inalldirections ______________9.以防萬一 ______________ 22.aboveall ______________10.一系列 ______________23.inthedistance ______________11.通知某人某事______________24.leaveamarkon ______________12.起作用，有影響______________25.beseparatedfrom______________13.綁住，拴住______________ 26.ashowerof ______________【設(shè)計意圖】根據(jù)中英文含義填寫短語，考察學(xué)生對于本單元重點短語的掌握。Step3重點突破1.Only5studentssufferedslightinjuries,despitethecurrentfiguresof7killedandover200injuredinthedisasterareaatlarge.(1)injuryn.傷害，損害→injurevt.傷害，使受傷→injuredadj.受傷的【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①dosb.aninjury/doaninjurytosb.傷害某人=2\*GB3②getinjured受傷=3\*GB3③theinjured傷者【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Twoplayersareoutoftheteambecauseofserious______________(injure).=2\*GB3②Ambulancestookthe______________(injure)toanearbyhospital.(2)atlarge(用于名詞后)整個，全部。未被捕獲的，自由的【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Youshouldlistentotheopinionsofthepublicatlarge. ______________=2\*GB3②Herkillerisstillatlarge,soherhusbandcan’talwayshaveagoodsleep.______________2.Itimmediatelyoccurredtoherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.(1)occurvi.發(fā)生，存在于→occurrencen.發(fā)生的事情，存在的事物【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①Itoccurs/occurredtosbtodo……某人突然想到去做某事=2\*GB3②Itoccurs/occurredtosbthat從句某人突然想到。。。。。?！炯磳W(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①It______________(occur)tohimthathehadanimportantconferencetoattendthenextmorning.=2\*GB3②Sugar______________(occur)naturallyinfruit.3.Vandalism(破壞公物)usedtobearare______________(occur).(2)approachn.靠近。通道。辦法，途徑。vt&vi.靠近，臨近。處理。接洽→approachableadj.和藹可親的，可接近的→approachtodoingsth做……的方法【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Thestudentsstoppedtalkingattheteacher’sapproach. ______________=2\*GB3②Allapproachestothetownwereblocked. ______________=3\*GB3③Shedecidedtoadoptadifferentapproachtotheproblem. ______________=4\*GB3④Thestaffsoonfoundthenewmanagereasytoapproach. ______________=5\*GB3⑤What’sthebestwayofapproachingthisproblem? ______________3.Tohergreatrelief,theofficerimmediatelyrealizedthecomingdanger.(1)reliefn.寬慰，輕松，減輕，消除→relievevt.減輕，解除，救援→relievedadj.感到寬慰的【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①toone’srelief 令某人欣慰的是=2\*GB3②withrelief 欣慰地，如釋重負地=3\*GB3③It’sarelieftodosth. 做某事是令人欣慰的事情=4\*GB3④relievesb.of... 減輕某人的……，將某人從……中解脫出來【即學(xué)即用】令我們欣慰的是，中國的疫情已經(jīng)被緩解。終于解脫了！我們可以如釋重負地在暑假出門購物和旅游。能看到許多的游客不用擔(dān)心隔離的問題是多么令人欣慰的事情。多虧我們的祖國，我們中國人最終從苦海中解脫了出來。Toourgreat______________,theepidemicsituationinChinahasbeeneased.Whata______________!Wecangoshoppingandtravellingwith______________duringsummervacation.Itwillbea______________toseesomanytravelersaroundwithoutworryingaboutthequarantine.Thankstoourgreatcountry,weChinesearefinally______________oftheabyss(深淵)ofmisery.4.Wereyouafraidofrunningoutofsupplies?(1)runoutof用完，耗盡【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①useup 用光 及物動詞短語=2\*GB3②runout 用光 不及物動詞短語(不能用于被動語態(tài))=3\*GB3③giveout 用光 不及物動詞短語(不能用于被動語態(tài))【即學(xué)即用】runout,runoutof=1\*GB3①Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbecauseithad______________petrol.=2\*GB3②Mycarbrokedownonthewaytothebeachbecausethepetrolhad______________.(2)supplyn.補給，補給品，供應(yīng)vt.供應(yīng)，供給，提供【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①inshortsupply 缺少=2\*GB3②reliefsupplies 救援物資=3\*GB3③supplysth.tosb.(＝supplysb.withsth.)提供給某人某物【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Bookswereinshort______________.(短缺)=2\*GB3②Chinesegovernment______________theinfectedpersonsofCOVID-19______________freetreatment.中國政府給感染新冠病毒的人提供免費治療。=3\*GB3③Foreigngovernments______________arms______________therebels.一些外國政府向反叛者提供武器。5.IturnedontheTVforsomelocalnews,onlytohearthatahurricanewasonitsway.【用法歸納】在onlyto…結(jié)構(gòu)中,不定式常表示沒有預(yù)料到的結(jié)果,作結(jié)果狀語。V-ing表示意料之中的結(jié)果。【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Afterschool,wewenttothereadingroomtodosomereading,only______________(tell)thatitwasbeingdecorated.=2\*GB3②Hereturnedafterthewar,only______________(find)thathiswifehadlefthim.=3\*GB3③Itrainedheavily,______________(cause)severefloodinginthatplace.6.Theyfelttheearthshakingbeneaththeirfeet;beyondinthedistance.(1)beyondprep.在(或向)更遠處，超出，超出……之外adv.在(或向)較遠處，在另一邊【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①beyondsb. 使人無法理解=2\*GB3②beyondone’spower 超出某人的能力范圍=3\*GB3③beyondone’sreach 某人夠不到=4\*GB3④beyonddescription/expression 無法形容【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Thewholeproblemwasquite______________.他根本無法理解這個問題。=2\*GB3②ThehousingpriceinLianyungangis______________.連云港的房價已經(jīng)超出了我的能力范圍。(2)distancen.遙遠，距離，差異，疏遠【用法歸納】=1\*GB3①inthedistance 在遠處 =2\*GB3②at/fromadistance(of) 在……遠的地方=3\*GB3③keepsb.atadistance 對……冷淡，同……保持距離=4\*GB3④keepone’sdistancefrom... 與……保持距離【即學(xué)即用】=1\*GB3①Thepicturelooksbeautiful______________adistance.=2\*GB3②Farther______________thedistance,Icouldenjoytheviewofsnowymountains.=3\*GB3③Wheninpublicplaces,______________yourdistancefromstrangersincaseofthevirusinfection.【設(shè)計意圖】通過用法歸納和即學(xué)即用環(huán)節(jié)，加深學(xué)生對單詞、短語和重點句型的理解和運用。設(shè)計了語段翻譯、一詞多義等練習(xí)，鞏固了學(xué)生對于重難點語法的理解。Step4即時鞏固1.用所給短語的適當(dāng)形式填空informsb.of,taketheformof,floodin,leaveamarkon=1\*GB2⑴Thiscommunicationeffortwill______________emails,andendusertraining.=2\*GB2⑵Beesflyincirclesto______________theirpartners______________food.=3\*GB2⑶Suchanunforgettableexperiencewasto______________thechildren.=4\*GB2⑷Telephones______________fromallovertheworld.2.單句語法填空=1\*GB2⑴Theknifereallyneeds______________(sharp).=2\*GB2⑵Thosesoldierswantedtoliveacalmand______________(order)life.=3\*GB2⑶He______________(signal)tothewaiterforthebill.=4\*GB2⑷Itdawnedonme______________Johadbeenrightallalong.3.翻譯2008年5月12號，四川省汶川縣發(fā)生了八級地震。據(jù)證實，總計有幾十萬人受傷，接近七萬人遇難，一萬多人失蹤。汶川地震是我國成立以來破壞性最強的一次災(zāi)難。OnMay12,2008,amagnitude－8earthquake______________inWenchuanCounty,SichuanProvince.Itisestimatedthathundredsofthousandsofpeoplewere______________,nearly70000were______________,andmorethan10000were______________.Wenchuanearthquakeisthemost__________________________sincethefoundingofChina.4.微寫作：請用本節(jié)課所學(xué)詞匯和語法，圍繞naturaldisasters這個話題，寫一篇80字左右的文章。板書設(shè)計Importantwords&phrasesImportantsentences&grammarinjure/reaction/relief/confirm/occurItimmediatelyoccurredtoherthat…...destruction/inform/power/curious/Toherrelief,theofficerimmediately……donate/erupt/import/unbearable/locateWereyouafraidofrunningoutofsupplies?atlarge/safeandsound/holdonto……,onlytohearthat……taketheformof/keepone’sheadTheyfelttheearth……,beyondinthedistance答案Step1課本回眸Task1:Passage11.killed2.crashes3.signalled4.covering5.laughing6.caused7.of8.occurred9.approaching10.ofPassage21.away2.shooting3.form4.out5.shaking6.falling7.from8.whose9.for10.toremindTask2:Translatethesentences.1.自然有點像是個慈愛的母親，還是個冷血的屠夫。---維克多雨果2.同時，它噴出一陣陣灰燼和大塊燃燒著的石頭。3.causingseriousdamage4.onlytoseehugetreeslyingacrossthestreetandwatereverywhere.5.Thehurricanemusthavecausedalotofdamageandsuffering.6.donatingfoodandclothestocharities.7.alsokepttheancientcityasitwasforfutureages.8.Thebeachwasrapidlyclearedofpeople,9.Itimmediatelyoccurredtoherthattheseweresignsofanapproachingtsunami.10.Afterarollcallconfirmedthatallweresafeandsound,Step2基礎(chǔ)過關(guān)Task1單詞盤點1.injureinjury(n.)injured(adj.)2.reactionreact3.orderlyorder4.reliefrelieve5.confirmconfirmation6.occuroccurrence7.destructivedestruct(vt.)destruction(n.)8.informinformation9.shockshockingshocked10.powerpowerful11.donatedonation12.charitycharitable13.curiouscuriosity14.erupteruption15.importexport16.unbearablebearable(adj.)bear(vt)17.distancedistant18.sharpsharply(adv.)sharpen(vt)19.locatelocation20.retireretiredTask2短語互譯1.atlarge2.safeandsound3.holdonto4.keepone’shead5.atthesametime6.toone’srelief7.blowaway8.inthefaceof9.incase10.aseriesof11.informsb.of12.makeadifference13.tiedown14.用完、耗盡15.呈現(xiàn)……形式16.爆發(fā)17.到處，各處18.詳細地19.涌入20.和……一起21.朝著四面八方22.最重要的是23.在遠處24.給……留下印記25.與……分離2