2024-2025學年人教版英語九年級全冊賓語從句復習講義（無答案）

語法專項-賓語從句引入I know him.(簡單句)主語 謂語 賓語I know who he is.（復合句）主語 謂語 引導詞從句主語 從句謂語（主句） （賓語從句）賓語從句概念：一個句子充當賓語賓語結(jié)構(gòu)：主句+引導詞+從句賓語從句三大要素：引導詞，時態(tài)，語序引導詞that___________________________Webelievethatheishonest.ThedoctorinsiststhatIgiveupsmoking.Welearnedformhisletterthathewasn’tinSpain.Isuggestthatweshouldn’tgoouttomorrow.if/whether___________________________Ididn’tknowwhetherhe’llarriveintime.Ididn’tknowwhethertheylikedtheplace.Iwonderifit’slargeenough.Shedidn’tsayifhewasstillalive.用whether或if填空Idon’tknow_________he’sfreeornot.Maryasked_________Iwasdoingmyhomeworkornot.Tellme________you’dliketogoshoppingortidytheroom.I’mthinkingof__________weshouldgofishing.Theyaskedme_________togoskating.Theteacherasksus____Jimcancomebackontime.Idon’tknow______hestillliveshere.I’llgotoseeyou______Ihavetime.只能用whether的情況________________________________________________________________________________________________特殊疑問詞what,who,whom,which,whose，when,where,how,whyYoudon’tknowwhatyouaretalkingabout.Heaskedwhyhehadtogoalone.Heknowswheretheylive.Iaskedhowhewasgettingon.引導詞練習題1. Everythingdependson

wecangetthereontime. A.if B.when C.whether D.which2.Wearesure

shewillpassthephysicstest. A.what B.that C.which D.how3.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.A.that B.if C.why D.how4.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.A.that B.whether C.weatherD.how5.---Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear_____Isaid,David?---Yes,mum.A.what B.that C.why D.if6.Shewantedtoknow_____hermotherlikedthepresent.A.which B.that C.if D.what2.時態(tài)主句____________________,從句_______________________.Iknowheliveshere.Iknowhelivedheretenyearsago.Ihaveheardthathewillcometomorrow.Hewillknowhismotherdied.練一練：我不知道他是否會來。我知道瑪麗正在寫作業(yè)。他將會知道他的朋友離開了。主句____________________，從句____________________. Iknewwholivedthere. Isawshewastalkingwithhermother. Heaskedwhetherhisfatherwouldcomebackthenextday. Hesaidthathehadseenthemovie.練一練：Hesaid,‘Iwantmoney.’ _________________________________'Iamtired,'hesaid. _________________________________'I'mreading.'shetoldthem. _________________________________'Wearedoingourhomework,'theytoldme. _________________________________Hesaid,'Ihavejustovertakenthepoliceman. _________________________________'I'llaskmyhusband,'shesaid. __________________________________________________________________________________Dadtoldusthatit________bettertodothantosay.(be)Hetoldtheboythatthreeandthree_______six.(be)Mr.Litoldmethesun________intheeast.(rise)Ourteachertoldusthesun________muchbiggerthantheearth.(be)3.語序：賓語從句用陳述語序（ ）1.Idon'tknow_________thedayaftertomorrow.A.whendoeshecome

B.howwillhecome

C.ifhecomes

D.whetherhe'llcome（ ）2.Couldyoutellme_________theradiowithoutanyhelp?A.howdidhemend

B.whatdidhemend

C.howhemended

D.whathemended（ ）3.Iwanttoknow_________.A.whomisshelookingafter

B.whomsheislookingC.whomisshelooking

D.whomsheislookingafter（ ）4.Doyouknowwhere_________now?A.helives

B.doeshelive

C.helived

D.didhelive（ ）5.Doyouknowwhattime_________?A.thetrainleave

B.doesthetrainleave

C.willthetrainleave

D.thetrainleaves（ ）6.Idon'tknow_________.Canyoutellme,please?A.howthetwoplayersareold

B.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowold

D.howoldthetwoplayersare（ ）7.Thesmallchildrendon'tknow_________.

A.whatistheirstockingsin

B.whatisintheirstockings

C.whereistheirstockingsin

D.whatintheirstockings（ ）8.Ican'tunderstand_________.

A.whatdoesChristmasmean

B.whatChristmasdoesmean

C.whatmeanChristmasdoes

D.whatChristmasmeans綜合練習一．按要求改寫句子1.DoesMr.BrownenjoylivinginChina?Couldyoutellus?（改寫句子）

→Couldyoutellus_________Mr.Brown_________livinginChina?2."Doesthegirlneedanyhelp?”heaskedme.（變?yōu)閺秃暇洌?/p>

→Heaskedme_________thegirl_________somehelp．3.Whendoesthetrainleave?Iwanttoknow.（改為含賓語從句的復合句）

Iwanttoknow_________thetrain_________.4.DidPetercomehereyesterday?LiLeiwantstoknow.(改為含賓語從句的復合句)LiLeiwantstoknow_________Peter_________hereyesterday.二．用所給詞的適當形式填空OurgeographyteachertoldusthatChina

(lie)intheeastoftheworld.Hesaidhe

(do)hisEnglishhomeworkatthattime.Couldyoutellmewhenwe

(have)thesportsmeetingthenextterm?ThestrangeraskedmehowlongI

(study)English.SheaskedmeifI

(go)toLucy'sbirthdaypartythenextweek.Shesaidthatthesun

(be)brighterthanthemoon.Ididn'tknowhowoldshe

(be).Idon'tknowhowmanypeople

(be)intheroom.Iwantedtoknowifhe

(can)mendthecar.Shesaidthatshe

(go)fishingthedaybeforeyesterday.單項選擇Cindyshutthedoorheavilyandburstintotears.Nooneintheofficeknew_________shewassoangry. A.where B.whether C.that D.why2.Everythingdependson

wecangetthereontime. A.if B.when C.whether D.which3. Couldyoutellmehowlongyou

thiscomputer? A.hadbought B.havebought C.havehad D.hadhad4. ---Canyoutellme

youhavebeencollectingshells? --SinceIwassevenyearsold. A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany5. Ireallywanttoknow. A.whatiswrongwithmybrother B.howwillhegotoBeijingtomorrow C.ifhadheboughtthatcar D.wheredidhegoyesterday6. ---Couldyoutellmehowlong

thebook? ---Threedays. A.Icankeep B.canIborrow C.Icanborrow D.canIkeep7. LiuLing'smotherwantedtoknow. A.ifshestudiedhardatschool B.howdidshestudyatschool C.whatdidshestudyatschool D.whetherdidshestudyhardatschool8. Everyoneshouldknow

theycansavethemselveswhenafirebreaksout. A.whether B.what C.when D.how9. ---Doyouknow

aboutWuhu? ---Thepeopleandthefood. A.howJacklikes B.whatJacklikes C.how