湖南省名校聯(lián)盟2024-2025學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期開學(xué)考試英語試題

百年世范精準(zhǔn)聯(lián)考2024級高一新生入學(xué)考試英語試卷（本試卷共8頁，滿分100分，考試用時(shí)90分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級和考號填寫在答題卡上；2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上。寫在本試卷上無效；3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.How’stheweathertoday?A.Snowy. B.Windy. C.Rainy.2.HowoftendoesJackgotothelibrary?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.EverySaturday.3.WhatdoesJennywanttobe?A.Asinger. B.Ateacher. C.Anactress.4.Whosedictionaryisit?A.Kate’s. B.Henry’s. C.Kelly’s.5.WhendidGinastarttodothepart-timejob?A.Threemonthsago. B.Halfayearago. C.Oneyearago.第二節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。6.HowmanypageshasJimread?A.90. B.120. C.150.7.WhichbookisLaurareading?A.TheAdventuresofTomSawyer. B.TheAdventuresofHuckleberryFinn.C.LittleWomen.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9小題。8.HowdoesJohngotoworkthesedays?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike.9.HowfarisitfromJohn’shometohiscompany?A.About600meters. B.About700meters. C.About800meters.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11小題。10.Whatdoestheboydotosavewater?A.Hetakesshortshowers. B.Hewashesclothesbyhand.C.Hecollectswastewater.11.Howdidtheboylearntosaveenergy?A.Byreadingbooks. B.BywatchingaTVprogram.C.BysurfingtheInternet.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14小題。12.WhendidMikecometoHunan?A.In2021. B.In2022. C.In2023.13.WhichtraditionalChinesefestivaldoesMikelikebest?A.TheDoubleNinthFestival. B.TheDragonBoatFestival.C.TheSpringFestival.14.WhydidMikegotoYueyanglastyear?A.Tomeetafriend. B.Totakepartinarace. C.Towatcharace.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17小題。15.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Teacherandstudent. C.Saleswomanandcustomer.16.Whatsizedoesthemanwear?A.SizeS. B.SizeM. C.SizeL.17.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthetrousersatlast?A.$35. B.$45. C.$46.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18.WhatdidMr.Smithtellthestudentsonthebus?A.Therulesofthemuseum. B.Thehistoryofthemuseum.C.Theactivitiesofthemuseum.19.Whoguidedthemtovisittheshows?A.Anastronaut. B.Mr.Smith. C.Amuseumworker.20.Wherewasthespecialactivity?A.InHallOne. B.InHallThree. C.InHallFive.第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASportsaregoodforourhealth.Nowadaysballgamesarepopularwithmanyyoungpeople.Herearethreekindsofgames.BowlingItisanindoorgame.Theplayerstaketurnstorollabowlingballtowards10bowlingpins(球瓶).Eachplayerhastwotriestoknockdownthepins.Pointsarescoredaccordingtothenumberofpinsknockeddown.MinigolfItisanoutdoorgame.Thereare18holesinaminigolfcourse.Eachplayerhassevenchancestohittheballintoeachhole.Thetimesofhittingwillberecorded.Thatisthescore.Thepersonwiththelowestscorewins.BeachvolleyballItisanoutdoorgame.Thegameisheldonthesand.Therearetwoplayersineachteam.Theystandoneachsideofthenet.Whowins?Usually,thefirstteamwith21pointswinsthegame.21.Whichsportisanindoorgame?A.Bowling. B.Minigolf. C.Beachvolleyball.22.Howmanyholesarethereinaminigolfcourse?A.Eight. B.Eighteen. C.Twenty-one.23.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelguide. B.Asportsmagazine. C.Asciencebook.BYangZhiyangisa23-year-oldboyfromBaoji,ShaanxiProvince.Hehasbecomeanexampleforyoungpeopleasheworksfull-timetotakecareofhismother,whohasALS(漸凍癥).Yang’smother,SuJing,gotALSin2010andshecouldn’tdonormalthingseasily.BecauseYang’sfatherhadtoworkforlonghourstomakemoney,Yangstartedtotakecareofhismotherafterfinishingcollegein2020.Becauseofthedisease,Yang’smotherneedshelpwithalmosteverything.Sheneedstobecarriedupanddownthestairs.Shealsohasdifficultyspeaking.Shecanstilltypeonhermobilephone,butmostofthetime,shechoosestocommunicatewithhersoninanotherway.“MymotherandIuseeyecontact(接觸)formostofourcommunication,”Yangsays.“Forexample,whenshewantstosleep,sheuseshereyestoshowthatsheistired,andsheturnsherheadtowardsthebedroom.Andwhensheneedswater,shewilllookatthewatercuponthetable.”Formanythings,Yanghastobeverycareful,includinghelpinghermotherbatheandusethetoilet.Thoughtheworkisdifficult,Yangenjoysallthetimehespendswithhismother.Heaccompanies(陪伴)hereverytimesheexercises.Tomakeitmorefun,heoftensingstoher.Yang’sloveforhismotherhastouchedmanypeople.ButYangsaysit’sonlynaturalthatheshouldtakecareofhismother.“Mymotherbroughtmeup.I’mjustdoingwhatasonshoulddo,”hesays.24.WhendidYangstarttakingcareofhismother?A.WhenhismothergotALSin2010. B.Whenhewasincollegein2020.C.Afterfinishingcollegein2020.25.HowdoesYangcommunicatewithhismothermostofthetime?A.Byusingeyecontact. B.Bywritingonthepaper.C.Bytypingonhermobilephone.26.Whatisthepurpose(目的)ofwritingthispassage?A.ToshowreadershowtofightagainstALS.B.TotellastoryofaboycaringforhismotherwithALS.C.TocallonreaderstocaremoreaboutpeoplewithALS.CPeoplehavelongbeendreamingoflivingonMarsoneday.ButMarsdoesn’thaveenoughoxygen(氧氣)forustobreathe!Luckily,somesmartscientistsfromChinaworkedwitharobotcalledthe“MachineChemist”tofindawaytomakeoxygenonMars.Together,theyfoundacatalyst(催化劑)thathelpsmakeoxygenfasterwithlessenergy.Asweknow,Marshasalittlebitofwater,andscientistshavefoundawaytousesunlighttogetoxygenfromthewater.Buthere’sthedifficultpart:Theyneededacatalysttospeeduptheprocess,andbringingthecatalystfromEarthtoMarswouldbeexpensive.That’swhythe“MachineChemist”,knownasXiaoLai,comesin.XiaoLaiissmartandcanlearn,think,anddoexperiments.Ithasreadover50,000scientificpapersbeforeitfoundtheperfectmethodforthecatalyst.Canyouimaginehowmanycombinations(組合)scientistshadtotry?Morethan3.76million!Itwouldhavetakenhumansthousandsofyearstotestthemall,butdon’tworry—XiaoLaididthejobinsixweeks!Thescientistsareexcitedaboutthisbreakthrough(重大進(jìn)展)becauseitopensupnewchancesforexploring(探索)space.ThisdiscoveryisahugedealbecauseitmeanswecanmakeoxygenonMarswithoutbringingeverythingfromEarth.27.WhoworkedwiththescientiststofindawaytomakeoxygenonMars?A.Ateamofastronauts. B.Arobotcalled“MachineChemist”.C.Agroupofengineers.28.WhatdoestheunderlinedphrasespeedupmeaninChinese?A.阻止 B.減緩 C.加快29.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.TheadvantagesoftherobotXiaoLai. B.ThedisadvantagesoftherobotXiaoLai.C.ThereasonwhyscientistsworkedwiththerobotXiaoLai.30.Whyarescientistsexcitedaboutthebreakthrough?A.BecauseithelpssolveEarth’spollutionproblems.B.BecauseitmakesustravelfastertoMars.C.Becauseitopensupnewchancesforexploringspace.第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。March20isWorldOral(口腔)HealthDay.It’satimetofocusontheimportanceofgoodoralhealth.31.______.Whyisoralhealthimportant?It’smorethanjustabouthavingahealthymouth.Ourmouthisthefirstplacewherefoodgoes,anditholdsbacteria(細(xì)菌).32.______.Andourmouthaffectsourconfidence,too.Problemslikebadbreathormisaligned(不整的)teethcanmakeuswanttoavoidsocializing.Whataresomecommonoralproblemsfacedbyteenagers?33.______.Signsofitareteethwithdarkspotsorteeththathurtwheneatinghotorcoldfoods.Toothdecay(蛀牙)canharmthetoothnerveandthelifeofthetooth.Thenthere’speriodontitis(牙周炎),knownasgumdisease(牙齦疾病).Itoftenhappenswhenyoudon’ttakegoodcareofyourmouthandteeth.34.______?It’sbesttobrushyourteethforthreetofiveminutesatatime.Butit’sbestnottobrushyourteethformorethanfiveminutes.Becauseitcanhurtyourgums.Brushyourteethtwotothreetimesaday.Themostimportanttimeisintheeveningwhenyoubrushyourteethbeforebed.DoIneedtousedentalfloss(牙線)andmouthwasheveryday?Fordentalfloss,itdepends.Ifyouhavestraightteethwithfewgaps(縫隙),flossingonceaweekisenough.35.______.Mouthwash,ontheotherhand,shouldn’tbeusedforalongtime.Generally,ithassomedisinfectant(消毒劑)init.Usingitforalongtimewillhurtthenaturalbalanceofbacteriainyourmouthandleadtogumproblems.A.Ifnot,usedentalflossdaily.B.Teensinterviewedadentisttosharewithussometipsonoralhealth.C.HowmanytimesadayshouldIbrush?D.Keepingourmouthcleanandhealthyhelpsourstomachworkwell.E.Toothdecayisoneoralproblem.第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Onmyweeklymathexam,Imadeabigmistake.Itturnedsubtraction(減法)intoaddition(加法),whichcostmeasmuchassevenpoints.Ofcourse,mymathteacherwasn’t36.______.Evenworse,hecriticized(批評)meinfrontofallmyclassmates!Iknowmymathteacherisstrict,butInever37.______thatonedayIwouldbecriticizedforasmallmistake.Anger,alongwithconfusion(疑惑),rosefrommy38.______.Afterthatclass,Iwasaskedtotheoffice.“I39.______becalledformorecriticism,”Ithought.Buttomy40.______again,hesaid:“Doyougettoknowyourmistakenow?BecauseIbelieveacleverstudentlikeyouwouldhaveneverdonethatexceptbyaccident.”Next,hereadboththequestionandtheanswer41.______,thenaskedagainwhetherIhadanyproblems.Ihadbeentoldthatteacherswouldnevertalkwithonestudentfacetofaceunlesstheyreallycared.Atthatmoment,IdeeplyfelthewassokindthatIwasdeeply42.______.Heseemedsocaring.Myanger43.______.Butthatwasn’ttheendofthestory.Intheafternoon,hecalledmeagainandgavemesomepapers.Theyareespecially44.______forme.Hetoldmetofinishthemandtakeitseriously.Inmyheart,Ihadnothinglefttosay,onlyfeelingsofthanksandregrets,forIoncemisunderstoodhim.Ishall45.______himforever.36.A.strict B.happy C.surprised37.A.forgot B.expected C.meant38.A.head B.back C.heart39.A.should B.could C.must40.A.joy B.surprise C.regret41.A.confidently B.carefully C.successfully42.A.touched B.hoped C.needed43.A.gaveaway B.wentaway C.putaway44.A.checked B.managed C.designed45.A.thank B.hate C.forget第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。FriedChopRiceCake,alsocalledlǘdǎgǔninChinese,isoneofthemostpopular46.______(snack)inBeijing.Itisakindofcakethat47.______(taste)sweet,softanddelicious.WhydoChinesepeoplecallitlǘd?gǔn?Doesitsnamehaveanythingtodowithdonkeys(驢)?It48.______(say)thatintheQingDynasty,QueenCixiwastiredofhavingthesamekindoffoodeveryday.So,oneday,sheorderedacook49.______(cook)somethingdifferent.Itwasreallydifficultforthecookbecausehedidn’tknowhowtomeettheneedsofCixi.Afterthinking50.______(careful),hemadeanewkindofcakebyusingricepowder(粉末)andredbeanpaste(餡).However,aboycametothekitchen51.______hedroppedthecakeintopowderbyaccident.Thecookwasveryworriedbecauseitwastoolatetomake52.______newone.HehadtotakethecaketoQueenCixinervously.Tohissurprise,Cixi53.______(like)thecakeverymuch.Sheaskedthecook54.______thenameofthecake.Thecookhadneverthoughtaboutthat.Suddenly,hethoughtofthenameoftheboy—“XiaoLur”.Sohesaidthatitsnamewaslǘdǎgǔn.Sincethen,lǘd?gǔnhasbecomemoreandmorepopularfor55.______(it)specialtasteandfunnyname.Wouldyouliketotryit?第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或?qū)澗€部分譯成英文或中文。Haveyoueverheardofthe“cleaningmonk(和尚)”intheSummerPalace?HeisZhangXu,acleaner,whoisveryfamiliar(熟悉的)withtheancientbuildingsoftheSummerPalace.AvideoofhisexplanationbecameverypopularontheInternet.①“Oneday,whileIwascleaningup,Isawsometouristsreadingabook.Itseemedthattheygotintotrouble,soIwentuptothemandofferedtohelp.”saidZhangXu,“Besidescleaning,Ialsoprovideotherserviceslikegivingdirections,answeringquestionsandofferingexplanations.”ForZhangXu,theSummerPalaceisspecial.Asachild,hecameheretoplay.②張旭于2021年開始在頤和園工作。Becausehelikestoreaddifferentbooksandsearchforinformationonline,hehasbecomeanexpertattheSummerPalace.ZhangXusaysthathedoesn’twanttobeanInternetcelebrity(網(wǎng)紅),buthewantstocontinuelearning,working,andserving.Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalcommentator(解說員)onedaysothatmorepeoplecanfallinlovewiththeSummerPalaceandunderstandChineseculture.56.IsZhangXureallyamonk?57.WhyhasZhangXubecomeanexpertattheSummerPalace?58.Whatdoeshehopetobecomeoneday?59.請將文中①處翻譯成中文。60.請將文中②處翻譯成英文。第二節(jié)（共1小題，滿分15分）61.初三的學(xué)生面臨各種壓力，為了幫助同學(xué)們緩解壓力，你們班打算舉辦一次主題班會(huì)，邀請你在班會(huì)上分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)，請你根據(jù)以下提示，以“WaystoLowerStress”為題寫一篇演講稿。要點(diǎn)提示：Waystolowerstresstakeuphealthyhobbiesdevelopgoodsleepinghabits……1．詞數(shù)80詞左右（短文的開頭已給出，不計(jì)入詞數(shù)）；2．文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)人名和校名。Dearclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolowerstress._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

百年世范精準(zhǔn)聯(lián)考2024級高一新生入學(xué)考試英語試卷答案解析及評分細(xì)則一、答案第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）（聽力原文）1—5CACBB 6—7AC 8—9BA 10—11AB12—14ABC 15—17CCA 18—20BAC附：聽力原文第一部分聽力測試正式開始。聽力材料以中速朗讀兩遍。第一節(jié)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.M:Linda,how’stheweathertoday?W:Oh,it’srainingcatsanddogsoutsidenow.2.W:Jack,howoftendoyougotothelibrary?M:Onceaweek.IoftengothereonSundays.3.M:Jenny,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?W:Ilikeacting,soIwanttobeanactressinthefuture.4.M:Isthisyourdictionary,Kate?Ifounditonyourdesk.W:No,Idon’thaveadictionary.IthinkitmustbelongtoHenry.Look!Hisnameisonit.5.M:Ihaven’tseenyouforthreemonths,Gina.W:Well,I’mtoobusy.Istartedtodoapart-timejobatacoffeeshophalfayearago.第二節(jié)聽下面6段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第六段材料，回答第6、7小題。W:Whatareyoureading,Jim?M:TheAdventuresofTomSawyer.W:It’saninterestingbook.Howmanypageshaveyoureadyet?M:Ihaveonlyfinished90pages.Howaboutyou?Whichbookareyoureadingthismonth?W:LittleWomen.Ihavefinishedit.Itteachesusgirlstobestrongandindependent.Iplantoreaditagain.聽第七段材料，回答第8、9小題。W:Goodmorning,John!Whydoyouwalktoworkthesedaysinsteadofdriving?M:Idon’tdriveanymorebecauseIhavemovednearourcompany.W:Howfarisitfromyourhometoourcompany?M:About600meters.Ittakesmelessthansevenminutestowalktotheoffice.W:Oh,it’sreallyclose.聽第八段材料，回答第10、11小題。W:Ourteachersayseveryoneshouldsaveenergytoprotectourplanet.Whatdoyouusuallydo?M:IusuallyturnoffthelightsbeforeIleaveroomstosaveelectricity.AndIalsotakeshortshowerstosavewater.W:Wow,youhavegoodwaysofsavingenergy.M:IlearnedthewaysfromaTVprogram.Theprogramoftenshowslotsofgoodmethodsofsavingenergy.聽第九段材料，回答第12至14小題。W:Mike,howlonghaveyoubeeninChinanow?M:Aboutthreeyears.MyfamilycametoHunanin2021.W:SodoyouliketraditionalChinesefestivals?M:Sure.Someofthemareveryinteresting,andIliketheDragonBoatFestivalbest.W:Haveyoueverwatchedadragonboatrace?M:Yes.Lastyear,myfatherandIwenttoYueyangtowatchaboatrace.Itwaswonderful.聽第十段材料，回答第15至17小題。W:Goodmorning!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairoftrousers.W:Whatsizedoyouwant?M:SizeL,please.W:OK!Whataboutthispair?M:Sorry!Idon’tlikeblack.Haveyougotanyothercolors?W:Sure.Wealsohavewhiteandbrowntrousers.M:Howmuchdoeseachpaircost?W:46dollars.M:It’stooexpensive.Canyougivealowerprice?Whatabout35dollars?W:Er...allright.M:ThenI’lltakethebrownpair.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。OnThursday,ourclasstookatriptoHunanScienceandTechnologyMuseum.Wemetattheschoolgateat7:40inthemorning.ThenwetookabustothemuseumwithourteacherMr.Smith.Onthebus,Mr.Smithtoldussomethingaboutthehistoryofthemuseum.Ittookaboutfortyminutestogetthere.Amuseumworkerfirsttoldussomeruleswehadtofollow.Thenanastronautguidedustovisitmanyshows.Therearemanyrobots,rocketsandevenmodelspaceships.Iwassoexcitedtoseetheminperson.TherewasaspecialactivityinHall5.Wecouldexperiencewhatitwaslikeinspace.Wealldidit.Howwonderful!Whenleavingthemuseum,wewerealltired.Butwewerehappy,becausewelearnedsomuchfromthistrip.第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21—23ABB 24—26CAB 27—30BCAC第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。31—35BDECA第三部分語言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。36—40BBCCB 41—45BABCA第二節(jié)（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。46.snacks47.tastes48.issaid49.tocook50.carefully51.and52.a53.liked54.about55.its第四部分綜合技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分25分）第一節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題或?qū)澗€部分譯成英文或中文。56.No./No,heisn’t.57.Becausehelikestoreaddifferentbooksandsearchforinformationonline.58.Aprofessionalcommentator./Hehopestobecomeaprofessionalcommentator.59.一天，當(dāng)我在打掃時(shí)，我看到一些游客正在閱讀一本書。60.ZhangXustarted/begantoworkattheSummerPalacein2021./ZhangXustarted/beganworkingattheSummerPalacein2021.第二節(jié)（共1小題，滿分15分）Dearclassmates,Goodmorning,everyone!I’mgladtogiveyousomeadviceonhowtolowerstress.Firstofall,it’sagoodideatotakeupsomehobbiessuchaslisteningtolightmusicandwatchingsomefunnymovies.It’sagoodwaytomakeusrelaxed.What’smore,wearesupposedtodevelopgoodsleepinghabits.Itgivesusenoughenergytofinishallkindsoftasksduringtheday.Lastbutnotleast,takingexercisesuchaswalking,jogging,cyclingandotheractivitiescanhelpalot.Itishealthyforourbodyandmind.Allinall,weshoulddealwithstresswisely,bravelyandactively.Ihopethesesuggestionswillbehelpfultoyou!That’sall.Thankyouforyourlistening.二、答案解析第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié)，滿分20分）1.根據(jù)回答It’srainingcatsanddogsoutsidenow.答案為C。2.根據(jù)回答Onceaweek,答案為A。3.根據(jù)回答Ilikeacting,soIwanttobeanactressinthefuture.答案為C。4.根據(jù)回答IthinkitmustbelongtoHenry.Look!Hisnameisonit.答案為B。5.根據(jù)回答Istartedtodoapart-timejobatacoffeeshophalfayearago.答案為B。6.根據(jù)回答Ihaveonlyfinished90pages.答案為A。7.根據(jù)女孩的回答LittleWomen.答案為C。8.根據(jù)句子Whydoyouwalktoworkthesedaysinsteadofdriving?可知答案為B，約翰是走路上班。9.根據(jù)回答About600meters.可知答案為A。10.根據(jù)句子AndIalsotakeshortshowerstosavewater.可知答案為A。11.根據(jù)句子IlearnedthewaysfromaTVprogram.Theprogramoftenshowslotsofgoodmethodsofsavingenergy.可知答案為B。12.根據(jù)句子MyfamilycametoHunanin2021.可知答案為A。13.根據(jù)句子Someofthemareveryinteresting,andIliketheDragonBoatFestivalbest.可知答案為B。14.根據(jù)句子Lastyear,myfatherandIwenttoYueyangtowatchaboatrace.可知答案為C。15.根據(jù)句子CanIhelpyou?Yes,please.Iwanttobuyapairoftrousers.可知說話者是顧客和售貨員的關(guān)系，答案為C。16.根據(jù)答語SizeL,please.可知答案為C。17.根據(jù)Canyougivealowerprice?Whatabout35dollars?Er...allright.可知答案為A。18.根據(jù)句子Onthebus,Mr.Smithtoldussomethingaboutthehistoryofthemuseum.答案為B。19.根據(jù)句子Thenanastronautguidedustovisitmanyshows.答案為A。20.根據(jù)句子TherewasaspecialactivityinHall5.答案為C。第二部分閱讀技能（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）第一節(jié)（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）閱讀下列材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第一句，Itisanindoorgame.得知保齡球是一項(xiàng)室內(nèi)運(yùn)動(dòng)，故選A。22.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二句，Thereare18holesinaminigolfcourse.得知答案選B。23.推理判斷題。這篇文章介紹三種球類運(yùn)動(dòng)，故來自于運(yùn)動(dòng)雜志，選B。24.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段最后一句話，BecauseYang’sfatherhadtoworkforlonghourstomakemoney,Yanstartedtotakecareofhismotherafterfinishingcollegein2020.故答案選C。25.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“MymotherandIuseeyecontactformostofourcommunication,”故答案選A。26.觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。這篇文章主要講述了張志陽照顧媽媽的故事，故答案選B。27.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的句子Luckily,somesmartscientistsfromChinaworkedwitharobotcalledthe“MachineChemist”tofindawaytomakeoxygenonMars.可知答案選B。28.詞義猜測題。有一個(gè)困難的部分，他們需要一個(gè)催化劑來加快這一個(gè)過程，從地球把催化劑帶到火星很昂貴?？芍鸢高xC，speedup指加快。29.主旨大意題。第三段的主旨大意是講化學(xué)機(jī)器人的優(yōu)勢，可知答案選A。30.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段的第一句Thescientistsareexcitedaboutthisbreakthroughbecauseitopensupnewchancesforexploringspace.可知科學(xué)家們對這一重大進(jìn)展興奮的原因是它打開了新的探索太空的可能性。故答案選C。第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。每個(gè)選項(xiàng)僅使用一次。31.空格句是一個(gè)承上啟下的過渡句，青少年雜志采訪了一個(gè)牙醫(yī)，給我們分享保持口腔健康的方法。故選B。32.這一段的大意是為什么口腔健康很重要，空格的下一句說我們的口腔也影響我們的自信，故答案選D，保持口腔清潔和健康有助于我們的胃正常工作。33.這一段的內(nèi)容講青少年面臨的口腔問題，蛀牙是其中一個(gè)