高中英語外研版選擇性必修第一冊Unit 5 單元知識滾動練

單元知識滾動練提示：題干中加底紋的詞匯為Unit5的詞匯。Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1．Thewritertraveledinmanyplaces，collectingsomefolktales.2．Heisgoodattakingvividphotosofanimalsinmotion(運動)．3．Themusiccomposedbyayoungmusicianwasusedintheanimation.4．Hisphilosophywassoabstract(抽象的)thatwecouldn’tunderstandit.5．Thereisatrendthatmoreandmoreyoungpeopleanswerthecalltoworkinthedistantvillages.6．Theiroldhouseisshabby.Bycontrast，theirnewoneiscomfortable.7．Asamatteroffact，thedifferencebetweenthetwogoatsisdistinct(明顯的)．8．Wemustencourageinnovation(創(chuàng)新)ifthecompanyistoremaincompetitive.Ⅱ.單句語法填空1．Theyoungcomposer(compose)hasofferedusalotofnicemusicsofar.2．Actually，IsaidIfeltlikequitting，butIdidn’tmeanitliterally(literal)．3．Incontrasttohismother，heisgoodatdealingwithintensesituations.4．Heisoneofthemostinnovative(innovation)engineersofhisgeneration.5．Thegirl’seyeslit(light)upwhensheheardthenewsthatshehadwon.6．Whenthevividmusicwasplayed，thestoryreallycametolife.7．Sheputthebooksonthebottomshelfsothattheywereaccessible(access)tothekids.8．Whoistheactorinteracting(interact)withthecrazyfansworldwide？提示：題干中加底紋的詞匯為Unit4的詞匯。Ⅲ.單詞拼寫1．Thegirldugaholeandputsomeseedsintoittheotherday.2．Wehadtobringsomesamples(樣品)ofourworktotheinterview.3．Thepolicemansaidthatthepassengersweretoblamefortheaccident.4．Knowingthatbecauseoftheirefforts，thecrimeinthisareahaddeclinedby12%，theybreathedasighofrelief.5．Inthatdistant(遙遠的)villagelivesayounggirlwhoistheprincess.6．Policesuspectedthatthemanhadsomeconnectionwiththecybercrime.7．Parentsmaybeabletochoosetheirchildren’sphysicalcharacteristics(特征)．Ⅳ.單句語法填空1．TheInternetisaworldwidenetworkofcomputerslinked(link)bycablesandsatellites.2．Asamatteroffact，waterisnowmostlysafetodrink(drink)．3．Thenumberofanimationshasdeclined(decline)by5%theseyears.4．Theyarecomfortingthelittleboyblamed(blame)bytheirteachernow.5．Today’sretireesarericherthanthepreviousgeneration(generate)．6．It’sknownthatgiantpandasarenativetoChina.7．Ifafirestartsinanengine，thereisadetection(detect)systemtopickitup.Ⅴ.完成句子1．就是這些證據(jù)導(dǎo)致了那個犯罪嫌疑人被逮捕。Itwastheevidencethatledtothesuspect’sbeingarrested.2．這個經(jīng)理那么慷慨，以至于經(jīng)常獎勵一些有新穎想法的人。Themanagerissogenerousthatheoftenrewardssomeinnovativepeople.3．不幸的是，這個男孩在操場上踢足球時受傷了。Unfortunately，theboygotinjuredwhileplayingfootballontheplayground.4．不斷的噪音讓我無法集中精力看小說《傳奇》。Withthenoisegoingon，Icouldn’tconcentrateonthenovel—Legend.5．眾所周知，隨著身體衰老，大腦會萎縮，但對智力的影響因人而異。Itisknownthatthebrainshrinksasthebodyages，buttheeffectsonmentalabilityaredifferentfrompersontoperson.Ⅵ.單元語法——單句寫作(用過去完成時或現(xiàn)在完成時)1．他告訴我們他已經(jīng)通過了駕照考試。(pass)Hetoldusthathehadpassedthedrivingtestalready.2．到現(xiàn)在為止，他已經(jīng)在田地里種了很多種子。(plant)Hehasplantedmanyseedsinthefielduptonow.3．他已經(jīng)回來了，他在農(nóng)村工作了兩年。(work)Hehasreturnedandheworkedinthecountrysidefortwoyears.4．在回來之前，我哥哥買了一些書。(buy)Mybrotherhadboughtsomebooksbeforehecameback.5．這是我第一次被邀請參加如此重要的會議。(invite)ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadbeeninvitedtoattendsuchanimportantmeeting.Ⅶ.七選五(2022·山東德州高二期中)HowtoControlWeedsWhenPlantingNomatterwhatyouchoosetogrowinthegarden，atsomepoint，youwillhavetodealwithunwantedplants，knownasweeds.1Evenatomatoplantcanbecomeaweedifitgrowswhereyoudon’twantitto.2Weedscanbringmanyproblems.Theystealnutrientsandwater.Weedscanalsobringharmfulbugsanddiseasesintoyourgarden.Someweedsreleasechemicalsthatcanslowthegrowthofnearbyplants.Itisimportanttonotethatsomeweedsarenotallbad.Infact，youcaneatthem.Dandelions(蒲公英)arealsoviewedasaweedbymanypeople.3Andyoucaneatorusenearlyeverypartoftheplant.Butevenotherweedscandogoodthingsinourgarden.Therootsofweedscanpreventthesoilfrombeingblownawaybywindorwashedawaybyrain.However，lefttogrowontheirown，weedscantakeoveragarden.Toslowthegrowthofweeds，addalayerofweed-free，organicmaterialtothetopofyourgarden，aroundtheplants.4Asimpleandeffectivemethodofweedcontrolistobreakupthesurfacelayerofthesoil.Butyoumustdothisregularly.Donotturnthesoilover.5Ifyouturnthesoilover，yougivethoseseedsthelightandairtheyneedtogrow.Probablythebestwaytofightsomeweedsistoeatthem!Justmakesuretheyare，infact，eatable.A．Buttheirleavesarealsofullofnutrients.B．Thismakesitdifficulttoreshapeagarden.C．Aweedisjustaplantgrowinginthewrongplace.D．Thisimprovesthesoilandkeepsweedsfromgrowing.E．Besidesbeingunwanted，whatelsedoweedsdotoagarden?F．Buriedinthesoilareweedseeds，waitingfortherightconditions.G．So，beforewehurryoutsidetokillalltheweeds，considertheirgoodside.eq\x(語篇解讀這是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章主要講述控制雜草的方法。)1