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小學(xué)小升初英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題及答案【解析】

一、閱讀理解

1.閱讀理解閱讀并判斷。

Thechildrenaretalkingabouttheirdreams.Sandylikespainting.Shehassomepainting

lessonseveryweek.Shewantstobeanartist.Marylikesdancing.Shecandancebeautifully.She

wantstobeadancer.Tomisgoodatsport.Helikesplayingfootball.Hewantstobeafootball

player.Dannywantstobeapoliceman.Hethinkspolicemenarecool.Helikesfilmsabout

policemen.

(1)Thechildrenaretalkingabouttheirholidayplans.

(2)Sandyislearningtopaint.

(3)Maryisgoodatdancing.

(4)Tomwantstobeabasketballplayer.

(5)Dannylikeswatchingfilmsaboutpoliceman.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)1

【解析】【分析】本短文主要講述的四個孩子的夢想。

⑴細節(jié)理解.題意:孩子們正在談?wù)撍麄兊募倨谟媱?。根?jù)短文第一句〃Thechildrenare

talkingabouttheirdreams.〃可知孩子們正在談?wù)撍麄兊膲粝?。這與題意不符,故答案為:

錯誤.

⑵推理判斷.題意:桑迪正在學(xué)畫畫。根據(jù)短文第二、三句"Sandylikespainting.Shehas

somepaintinglessonseveryweek.”可推知桑迪正在學(xué)畫畫。這與題意相符。故答案為:正

確.

(3)細節(jié)理解.題意:瑪麗擅長跳舞。根據(jù)短文中語句"Marylikesdancing.Shecandance

beautifully.〃可推知瑪麗擅長跳舞,這與題意相符。故答案為:正確.

⑷細節(jié)理解.題意:湯姆想成為一個籃球運動員。根據(jù)短文中語句"Tomisgoodatsport.He

likesplayingfootball.Hewantstobeafootballplayer.〃可知湯姆想成為一個足球運動員。這與

題意不符,故答案為:正確.

⑸細節(jié)理解.題意:丹尼喜歡看關(guān)于警察的電影。根據(jù)短文中語句"Dannywantstobea

policeman.Helikesfilmsaboutpolicemen."可知丹尼喜歡看關(guān)于警察的電影。這與題意相

符,故答案為:正確.

【點評】本題主要考查對文章的綜合理解。做題時要把握文中的關(guān)鍵詞句,在文章中找出

正確的答案。

2.閱讀理解閱讀對話,選擇正確的答案

Lucy:Nicetomeetyou,Sara!

Sara:Nicetomeetyou,Lucy!Whereareyougoinginthissummerholiday?

Lucy:I'mgoingtoXi*anwithmyparents.

Sara:Howdoyougetthere?

Lucy:Wegettherebytrain.

Sara:HowlongareyougoingtostayinXi'an?

Lucy:Twoweeks.

Sara:WhatdoyouknowaboutXi'an?

Lucy:Xi'anisinShaanxiProvince.Thereistheterracottaarmyinit.

Ihearitisveryfamous.

(1)WhereisLucygoingthissummerholiday?

A.Hangzhou.B.Xi'an.C.Beijing.

(2)WhoisLucygoingtherewith?

A.Herparents.B.Herfriends.C.Herclassmates.

(3)Howdotheygetthere?

A.Bytrain.B.Byplane.C.Bybus.

(4)HowlongaretheygoingtostayinXi'an?

A.Twoweeks.B.Twomonths.C.Oneweek.

(5)Whenaretheygoingthere?

A.Nextweek.B.Nextmonth.C.Inthissummerholiday.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)A

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】大意:通過對話形式講述主人公Lucy一家人打算暑期去西安旅行的計

劃。

(1)根據(jù)Lucy:I'mgoingtoXi'anwithmyparents.可知主人公Lucy家人打算去西安。故選

Bo

(2)根據(jù)Lucy:I'mgoingtoXi'anwithmyparents.可知Lucy打算和父母一起去西安。故選

Ao

(3)根據(jù)Sara:Howdoyougetthere?Lucy:Wegettherebytrain.可知主人公Lucy和家人

一起坐火車去。故選A。

(4)根據(jù)Sara:HowlongareyougoingtostayinXi'an?Lucy:Twoweeks.可知主人公Lucy

將會在西安帶兩周時間。故選A。

(5)根據(jù)Whereareyougoinginthissummerholiday?可知對方在詢問Lucy主人公暑假去哪

里?故選Co

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相

關(guān)句進行選擇。

3.閱讀理解閱讀理解

ItisSaturdaymorning.Theskyisblue.MyfatherandIaregoingtothepark.Therearealotof

peopleinthepark.Somechildrenarerunningonthegrass.Adogisrunningafterthem.Some

menaresittingonthegrass.Theyaretalking.Twogirlsareflyinganicekite.Threewomenare

standingunderatree,andtheyarewatchingthechildrenplaying.Thereisaboatinthelakeand

twowomenareboating.Everyoneintheparkisveryhappy.

(1)Howmanypeoplearethereinthepark?

A.Afew.B.Alot.C.Noone.

(2)Howdoespeoplefeel?

A.Happy.B.Tired.C.Sad.

(3)Whatarechildrendoing?

A.Childrenarerunningonthegrass.

B.Childrenareflyinganicekite.

C.AandB.

(4)Whatisitinthelake?

A.Aboat.B.Aship.C.Ducks.

【答案】(1)B

(2)A

(3)C

(4)A

【解析】【分析】短文描述了星期六早晨,作者和爸爸去公園,看到許多人,公園里的每

個人都很高興。

(1)根據(jù)所給的短文,Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.公園里有很多人??芍珗@里

有很多人,故答案為B.

(2)根據(jù)所給的短文,Everyoneintheparkisveryhappy.公園里的每個人都很高興。可知

公園里的每個人都很高興,故答案為A.

(3)根據(jù)所給的短文,Somechildrenarerunningonthegrass.一些孩子在草地上跑步。Two

girlsareflyinganicekite.兩個女孩正在放一只漂亮的風(fēng)箏??芍⒆釉诓莸厣吓芎头棚L(fēng)

箏,故答案為C.

(4)根據(jù)所給的短文,Thereisaboatinthelakeandtwowomenareboating.湖里有一艘

船,兩個女人在劃船??芍镉幸凰掖蚀鸢笧锳.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,先翻譯短文,然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容,選擇適當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹羁铡?/p>

4.閱讀理解閱讀理解

Hi!I'mLisa.I'm12yearsold,I'm1.48meterstall,therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.Theyare

myfather,mother,mybrotherandmysister.mybrotheris12centimeterstallerthanme,mysister

is4centimetersshorterthanme.IwenttoRenMingparkyesterdaywithmyfamily.Myshoesare

size37.1lovemyfamily.

⑴⑵⑶⑷⑸判斷,⑹⑺⑻⑼(電選擇合適的選項。

(1)Lisais12yearsold.

(2)LisawenttoRenMingparkthedaybeforeyesterday.

(3)Thereare5peopleinLisa'sfamily.

(4)Usalovesherfamily.

(5)Lisais1.45m.

(6)Lisa'sbrotherismeterstall.

A.1.60B.1.50C.1.55

(7)Lisa'ssisterismeterstall.

A.1.44B.1.34C.1.47

(8)Usawenttoa________yesterday.

A.CinemaB.theatreC.park

(9)Thereare________people.

A.3B.4C.5

(10)Hershoesaresize

A.36B.37C.38

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

(6)A

(7)A

(8)C

(9)C

(10)B

【解析】【分析】大意:介紹Lisa和她的家人身高,體重和Lisa的鞋碼。

(1)根據(jù)Hi!PmLisa.I'm12yearsold可知主人公Lisa確實是12歲。故選正確。

(2)根據(jù)IwenttoRenMingparkyesterdaywithmyfamily.可知,主人公和家人是昨天去的

公園,而不是前天。故選錯誤。

(3)根據(jù)therearefivepeopleinmyfamily.可知,在主人公的家里一共有五口人。故選正

確。

(4)根據(jù)Ilovemyfamily.可知,主人公愛她的家庭。故選正確。

(5)根據(jù)ImL48meterstall可知,主人公是1米48高,故選錯誤。

(6)根據(jù)I'm1.48meterstall和mybrotheris12centimeterstallerthanme,可知,主人公1

米48高;她的兄弟比她高12厘米;可以推算出她的兄弟是1米60高。故選A。

(7)根據(jù)mysisteris4centimetersshorterthanme.可知,主人公1.48米,她的妹妹比她矮

4厘米;可以推算出她的妹妹身高是1.44米。故選A。

(8)根據(jù)IwenttoRenMingparkyesterday可知I,Lisa昨天去公園了。故選C。

(9)根據(jù)therearefivepeopleinmyfamily可知,Lisa家有5口人。故選C。

(10)根據(jù)Myshoesaresize37可知,主人公的鞋碼是37。故選B。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先閱讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題根據(jù)相關(guān)句子進行正確

的判斷和選擇。

5?閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷下列句子正誤

InEngland,peopledon'tusuallytalkverymuch.Peopleoftenreadbooksandnewspapers

whentheyareonabusoronatrainandsometimestheylikelookingoutofthewindow.Butthey

don'ttalkmuch.WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkabouttheweather.Sowhenyou

meetyourfriendsinEngland,youcansay,"It'sanicedaytoday!""Butitwasalittlecolder

yesterday,"yourfriendmayanswer,"Butitwillgetabitwarmerlater!"youcansay.Talkabout

theweatherlikethis,andyourEnglishfriendw川think,"Howfriendlyyouare!Howpoliteyou

are!"

(1)InEngland,peopleusuallytalkverymuch.

(2)PeopleinEnglandoftenreadbooksandnewspaperswhentheyareonabusoronatrain.

(3)WhenyoumeetEnglishpeople,theyoftentalkaboutshopping.

(4)WhenyoumeetyourfriendsinEngland,youcansay,"It'sanicedaytoday!"

(5)TalkabouttheweatherwithEnglishfriendsandtheymaythinkyou'refriendly.

【答案】(1)0

(2)1

(3)0

(4)1

(5)1

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是講述英國人習(xí)慣的短文。

(1)句意:在英國人們通常交談很多。根據(jù)短文敘述InEngland,peopledon'tusuallytalk

verymuch.(在英國,人們通常不怎么交談。)可知題目敘述錯誤。故答案為:錯誤。

(2)句意:英國的人們在做公交和火車時經(jīng)常讀報紙和書。根據(jù)短文敘述Peopleoften

readbooksandnewspaperswhentheyareonabusoronatrainandsometimestheylikelooking

outofthewindow.(當(dāng)人們做公交或火車時它們經(jīng)常讀書和報紙,有時候他們喜歡看著窗

外。)可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。

(3)句意:當(dāng)你遇到英國人時,他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撡徫?。根?jù)短文敘述WhenyoumeetEnglish

people,theyoftentalkabouttheweather.(當(dāng)你遇到英國人時,他們經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖狻?可知

題目敘述錯誤。故答案為:錯誤。

(4)句意:當(dāng)你在英國遇到你的朋友們時,你可以說"今天天氣不錯。"根據(jù)短文敘述

whenyoumeetyourfriendsinEngland,youcansay,"It'sanicedaytoday!"(當(dāng)你在英國遇至!]

你的朋友們時,你可以說"今天天氣不錯。")可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。

(5)句意:和英國朋友們談?wù)撎鞖猓麄兛赡苷J為你很友好。根據(jù)短文敘述Talkabout

theweatherlikethis,andyourEnglishfriendwillthink,"Howfriendlyyouare!Howpoliteyou

are!"(像這樣談?wù)撎鞖猓愕挠笥褜⒄J為"你是多么的友好?。∧闶嵌嗝吹亩Y貌

?。 ?可知題目敘述正確。故答案為:正確。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,根據(jù)細節(jié)敘述來判斷句子的正誤。

6.閱讀理解根據(jù)表格,回答下列問題.

NamePlaceThing

Johnmuseumseedinosaurs

Andydepartmentstorebuyafootball

LiMingTian'anmenSquareflyakite

WuLanBeihaiParkgoboating

Bobcinemaseeafilm

(1)WhatisJohngoingtodotomorrow?

(2)WhereisAndygoingthisweekend?

(3)WhatisBobgoingtodothisweekend?

(4)WheredoesWuLanwanttogo?

(5)WhatdoesLiMingwanttodothere?

【答案】(1)Heisgoingtoseedinosaurs.

(2)Sheisgoingtodepartmentstore.

(3)Heisgoingtoseeafilm.

(4)ShewantstogotoBeihaipark.

(5)Hewantstoflyakite.

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意:表格講述了約翰,安迪,鮑勃,吳蘭和李明在某地做某事。

(1)句意:約翰明天要做什么?根據(jù)表格可知他要去看恐龍,故答案為Heisgoingtosee

dinosaurs.

(2)句意:安迪這個周末要去哪里?根據(jù)表格可知她要去百貨公司,故答案為Sheis

goingtodepartmentstore.

(3)句意:鮑勃這個周末要做什么?根據(jù)表格可知他要去看電影,故答案為Heisgoingto

seeafilm.

(4)句意:吳蘭想去哪里?根據(jù)表格可知她想去北海公園,故答案為Shewantstogoto

Beihaipark.

(5)句意:李明想在那里做什么?根據(jù)表格可知他想放風(fēng)箏,故答案為Hewantstoflya

kite.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息

寫出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥印?/p>

7?閱讀理解閱讀短文,補全句子。

ItwastheMid-AutumnFestivalyesterday.Myfriendsentmeagift.Afterdinner;Iputthebox

onthetableandopenedit.Isawasmallerboxinit.Iopenedthesmallerbox.Therewasaneven

smallerboxinthat.Iopenedthisboxandtherewasamooncake.Itwasverybigandround.And

therewasaletterinthebox.Itsaid,"Today'smoonisroundandbright.Andwehavethesame

moon.HappyMid—AutumnFestival!"

(1)gavemeagift.

(2)Iopenedboxes.

(3)Therewasaveryandmooncakeinthebox.

(4)Andtherewasainthebox.

(5)Myfriendsaid,"Today'smoonisand

【答案】(1)My;friend

(2)three

(3)big;round

(4)letter

(5)round;bright

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】這是一篇介紹作者收到的禮物的短文。

(1)根據(jù)短文敘述Myfriendsentmeagift.(我的朋友寄給我一個禮物。)可知是朋友送

的,應(yīng)填我的朋友"。故答案為:

Myfriend"Myfriendo

(2)I艮據(jù)短文敘述Afterdinner;Iputtheboxonthetableandopenedit.Isawasmallerboxin

it.Iopenedthesmallerbox.Therewasanevensmallerboxinthat.Iopenedthisboxandthere

wasamooncake.(晚飯后,我將盒子放在桌子上打開它。我看到里面是一個小一點的盒

子。我打開了小盒子。里面有一個還小的盒子。我打開了這個盒子有一個月餅。)可知打

開了三個盒子。應(yīng)填three"三個〃。故答案為:three。

(3)根據(jù)短文敘述Itwasverybigandround.(它又大又圓。)可知又大有圓,應(yīng)填

big"大的"和round"圓的"。故答案為:big,round。

(4)根據(jù)短文敘述Andtherewasaletterinthebox.(盒子里有封信。)可知有封信,應(yīng)

填letter"信"。故答案為:letter。

(5)根據(jù)短文敘述Today!moonisroundandbright.(今日的月亮又圓又亮。)可知應(yīng)填

round"圓的"和bright"明亮的"。故答案為:round,bright。

【點評】這是考查閱讀理解的題目。仔細閱讀短文,然后根據(jù)短文的相關(guān)敘述來補全句

子。

8.閱讀理解閱讀短文,判斷正誤。

It'sSaturdaymorning.MyfriendsandIaregoingtothepark.It'snearourschool.Wegetthere

bybike.Therearealotofpeopleinthepark.Somegirlsareskipping.Someboysareflyingkites.I

amwatchingboatsonthelake.Ilikethem.Rowingaboatisfun.Wearegoingtoseeafilminthe

evening.Everyoneishavingagoodtime.

(1)IamgoingtotheparkwithmyparentsonSaturdaymorning.

(2)Wegettotheparkbybike.

(3)Someboysareflyingkites.

(4)Iamwatchingboats.Ilikerowingboats.

(5)Wearegoingtoseeafilmtomorrow.

【答案】⑴0

(2)1

(3)1

(4)1

(5)0

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】文章大意:介紹''我〃跟朋友們星期六上午去公園的事情。

(1)句意:星期六上午我跟我的父母去公園了。MyfriendsandIaregoingtothepark.

可知我跟朋友們?nèi)ス珗@了。故答案為:錯誤。

(2)句意:我們騎自行車去公園。根據(jù)Wegettherebybike.可知我們騎自行車去公園。

故答案為:正確。

(3)句意:一些男孩子正在放風(fēng)箏。根據(jù)Someboysareflyingkites.可知一些男孩子正在

放風(fēng)箏。故答案為:正確。

(4)句意:我正在看船。我喜歡劃船。根據(jù)Iamwatchingboatsonthelake.Ilike

them.Rowingaboatisfun.可知我正在看船。我喜歡它們。劃船很有趣。故答案為:正確。

(5)句意:明天我們將去看電影。根據(jù)Wearegoingtoseeafilmintheevening,可知晚上

我們將去看電影。故答案為:錯誤。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,瀏覽文章大意把握細節(jié)。答題時,緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正

確判斷。

9.閱讀理解閱讀理解

ThisisTed'sChinadiary.

Saturday,July23Sunnyandhot

Bill'sfamilytookmetoXidantoday.It'safamousshoppingcentreinBeijing.

WewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.Bill'sfatherboughtsomebooksforme.Heboughttwo

EnglishbooksaboutChinaandoneEnglish-Chinesedictionary.IamhappybecausenowIcan

learnmoreaboutChinaandalsolearnmoreChinese.

Nextwewenttoabigshoppingmall.FirstIboughtalovelytoypandaformycousin.Ialso

boughtsilkscarvesformymumandTina,andasilkshirtformydad.ThenBilltookmetoa

specialkiteshop.Thereweresomanybeautifulkites.Billboughtmeakitethatlookslikeabird.

Billisgoingtoteachmetoflyittomorrow.

Last,wewenttoarestaurant.WeatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.IreallylikeChinesefood.

Questions:

(1)WhotookTedtoXidan?

(2)WheredidTedgofirst?

(3)Whatdidtheyeatattherestaurant?

(4)WhatareTedandBillgoingtodotomorrow?

【答案】(1)Bill'sfamily.

(2)HewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.

(3)TheyatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.

(4)BillisgoingtoteachTedtoflythekitetomorrow.

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了泰德的日記。

(1)句意:誰帶泰德去西單?根據(jù)Bill'sfamilytookmetoXidantoday.可知比爾的家

人。,故答案為BilFsfamily.

(2)句意:泰德先去哪兒了?根據(jù)WewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.可知他先去西單書

店,故答案為HewenttoXidanBookshopfirst.

(3)句意:他們在餐館吃了什么?根據(jù)WeatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.,可知他們在

那里吃了美味的北京烤鴨,故答案為TheyatedeliciousBeijingduckthere.

(4)句意:泰德和比爾明天要做什么?Billboughtmeakitethatlookslikeabird.Billis

goingtoteachmetoflyittomorrow.可知比爾明天要教泰德放風(fēng)箏,故答案為Billisgoingto

teachTedtoflythekitetomorrow.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息

找出相關(guān)句進行回答。

10.閱讀理解閱讀理解

HansChristianAndersen(1805-1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.Hisstories

haveattractedmanyyoungreadersaroundtheworld.

Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.Ashewasveryyoung,Hanswasspoiltbyhisparents

andhisgrandmother.Butwhenhewasllyearsold,hisfatherdiedandtheboyhadtoleave

school.Hismothermadealivingbywashingclothes,whileHansspentagreatdealoftime

makingtheatretoysandpuppets.Hereadsasmanybooksashecould.

Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.Andersen'swords

aresimpleandhumor.Thestoriesbecamepopularintheearly1840's,andmadeAndersen

famousmoreandmore.AmongthebestknownofhisfairytalesareTheUglyDuckling,The

Emperor'sNewClothes,ALittleMatchGirlandsoon.

(1)HansChristianAndersenwasafamous___.

A.writerB.workerC.scientist

(2)Andersen'sfatherwasa___.

A.workerB.shoe-makerC.clothes-maker

(3)Andersenpublishedhisfirsttale.

A.Intheearly1840'sB.In1875C.In1835

(4)Andersen'swordsare___.

A.beautifulB.interestingC.simple

(5)"ALittleMatchGirl"inChineseis.

A.一個小火柴女孩B.賣火柴的小女孩C.點火柴的女孩

【答案】(1)A

(2)B

(3)C

(4)C

(5)B

【考點】閱讀理解

【解析】【分析】大意:短文講述了丹麥最著名的作家安徒生。

(1)根據(jù)HansChristianAndersen(1805-1875)wasthemostfamouswriterinDenmark.

可知安徒生是一位著名的作家,故答案為A.

(2)根據(jù)Andersen'sfatherwasapoorshoe-maker.可知安徒生的父親是一個貧窮的鞋的制

造商,故答案為B.

(3)根據(jù)Andersenpublishedhisfirsttalein1835,andcontinuedwritinguntilhedied.可知

835年安徒生出版了他的第一部小說,故答案為C.

(4)根據(jù)Andersen'swordsaresimpleandhumor.可知安徒生的話很簡單,故答案為C.

(5)ALittleMatchGirl漢語是賣火柴的小女孩,故答案為B.

【點評】本題考查了閱讀理解,首先通讀短文,理解大意;其次閱讀題干,根據(jù)題干信息

找出相關(guān)句進行選擇。

小學(xué)小升初英語閱讀理解練習(xí)題大全含答案

一、閱讀理解

1?閱讀理解閱讀理解

Georgeisalittlemonkey.Helivesinaforest(森林).Helikesjumpingandclimbingtrees.Heis

happyeveryday.Buthehasashortcoming.Heistoocurious.Onedayanoldmangoesbythe

forest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽),Georgeseestheman,andthemanseesGeorge,too.

Themansaystohimself“Whatalovelymonkey!Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.Theman

sitsdownandthinksover(考慮).Georgeseesandalsositsdown.Themanhasanidea.Heputsa

hatonhishead,andputsotherhatsontheground.Thenhepretends(假裝)tosleep.Georgeis

curiousandlooksatthehats."\willbeniceifIputahatonmyhead/Georgethinks.Thenhe

climbsdownfromthetree,picksupahatandputsiton.Thehatistoobig,andcoversGeorge's

eyes.

Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.PoorGeorge!

(1)Georgeisahappymonkeyinaforest.

(2)Anoldmangoesbytheforestwithmanystrawberries.

(3)TheoldmanlikesGeorge,sohewantstocatchhim.

(4)PoorGeorgeiscaughtbecauseheistooold.

(5)Theword“shortcoming"means〃缺點

【答案】(1)1

(2)0

(3)1

(4)0

(5)1

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要講述了一只猴子和一個老人之間的故事。

(1)根據(jù)Heishappyeveryday.知喬治每天都很開心,故答案正確。

(2)根據(jù)Onedayanoldmangoesbytheforest.Hecarriesalotofstrawhats(草帽).知一個老

人帶著許多草帽,故答案為錯誤。

(3)根據(jù)Iwillcatchhim.Iwilltakehimhome.知,老人想要把喬治帶回家,故答案為正

確。

(4)|艮據(jù)Georgecan'tsee.Andthemangetsupatonce,runsoutandcatcheshimquickly.

知,喬治看不見了,老人迅速起來抓住了喬治,故答案為錯誤。

(5)shortcoming意思是缺點,故答案為正確。

【點評】考查閱讀理解,首先瀏覽題目,掌握句意,其次根據(jù)問題在文中尋找相關(guān)信息,

確定是否相符。

2.閱讀理解閱讀理解B

KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloors

inthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalift(電梯)togoupanddown.

Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.

Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstothelift,andittakesherdowntothe

firstfloor.

Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakestheNo.7bustoherschool.Classes

beginateight.Shegoestoplaygamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.She

beginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.

(1)KatelivesinatallbuildingLondon.

A.nearB.inC.farfrom

(2)Shegoesupanddownthebuilding.

A.onfootB.byliftC.bybus

(3)Sheleavesatsixthirty.

A.herhomeB.thebuildingC.thelift

(4)Shegoestoschool.

A.bybusB.bybikeC.onfoot

(5)Ittakeshertodoherhomework.

A.aboutanhourB.aboutonehourandaquarterC.onehourandahalf

【答案】(l)B

(2)B

(3)A

(4)A

(5)C

【解析】【分析】該短文主要介紹Kate居住、學(xué)習(xí)及生活的一些事情。

(1)細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.得知她住在倫敦,故選

Bo

(2)細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Sheusesalift(電梯)togoupanddown.得知她坐電梯上下樓。故選

Bo

(3)細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.得知她六點半離開家,故

選Ao

(4)細節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)UsuallyshetakestheNo.7bustoherschool.得知她坐公交車去上學(xué),

故選Ao

(5)名[1|節(jié)閱讀,根據(jù)Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.

得知她做作業(yè)需要一個半小時的時間,故選C。

【點評】考查對篇章的把握和細節(jié)的辨別能力。答題時,緊扣文章中的關(guān)鍵詞,做出正確

選擇。

3.閱讀理解根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及中文提示,完成下列句子

Everyonehashisorherhobbies.Buteveryonehasdifferenthobbies.Maybesomeonelikes

collectingthings,suchasstamps,oldcoins,shelvesandsoon.Someonelikesdrawing.Someone

likesdancing.Someonelikesreading.Everybodychoosesdifferenthobbies.

Ilikesingingbest.Itisgoodforme.Ioftensingwithmyfriendstogether.WhenIsing,Iamvery

excited.MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.

(1)每個人都有不同的愛好

Everyonehashobbies.

(2)有的人喜歡收集郵票

Someonelikes

(3)閱讀是很好的業(yè)余愛好

isagoodhobby.

(4)也許將來我會成為一位著名的歌手

MaybeIwillbeasingerinthefuture.

【答案】(1)different

(2)collectingstamps

(3)Reading

(4)famous

【解析】【分析】大意:講述個人不同愛好的內(nèi)容。

(1)根據(jù)Everyonehashisorherhobbies.可知每個人都有不同的愛好。形容詞different表

達不同的。故填寫differento

(2)根據(jù)Maybesomeonelikescollectingthings,suchasstamps可知某人喜歡收集郵票。

collectingstamps表達集郵。故填寫collectingstampso

(3)根據(jù)Someonelikesreading.可知閱讀readingo故填寫readingc

(4)根據(jù)MaybeIwillbeafamoussingerinthefuture.可知主人公成為一名著名的歌手。

famous著名的。故填寫famous。

【點評】考查閱讀理解。首先通讀全文,理解大意。其次閱讀問題,根據(jù)題干信息找出相

關(guān)句進行選擇。

4.閱讀理解判斷下列句子與短文內(nèi)容是否相符。A

MrSmithlivedinacity.Thereweretoomanycarsandtherewerenotenoughroads.Buses

weretheonlykindofpublictransport.Thereweretrafficjams(交通堵塞)allthetime.Most

peoplehateddriving.Oneday,MrSmithwasgoingtoanimportantmeeting.Hegotonavery

crowded(擁擠的)bus.Therewerelotsofcarsontheroadsothebuswasmovingvery

slowly.MrSmithwasworriedhemightbelate.

"Canyougoanyfaster?"heaskedthebusdriver.

"Yes,lean,butmybuscan*t."thebusdriversaid.

(1)ThereweretoomanycarsandroadsinMrSmith'scity.

(2)BusesweretheonlykindofpublictransportinMrSmith'scity.

(3)Mostpeoplehateddrivingbecausetheir

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