內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市烏丹第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析

內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)赤峰市市烏丹第一中學(xué)2020-2021學(xué)年高二英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iwon’tstandyour___tomelikethat.A.talk

B.talks

C.talking

D.talked參考答案：C2.--Ok,I’vehadenoughofit.Igiveup--Youcan’t____yourresponsibilities.A.runoffwith

B.runupagainst

C.runoutof

D.runawayfrom參考答案：D3.Bythetimethesebookswerepublished,

he_____addictedtothem.A．hadbecome

B.becomes

C.hasbecome

D.became參考答案：A略4.Incommunication,asmileisusually_____strongsignofafriendlyand_____openattitude.A.the;/

B.a;an

C.a;/

D.the;an參考答案：C5.------WhatdoyouthinkofTom?Iwanttorecommendhim____mymanager.------Notbad.A.for

B.to

C.as

D.on

參考答案：B6.,HiLily,shallwegotoswimmingthisSunday?_____ThisSunday?Iamsorry,Ihavealotofhomework_________thisSundayA.todo

B

.done

C

.do

D.

tobedone參考答案：A7.While______thebenefitsofmembership,itisalsonecessaryforChinatofollowtherulesoftheWHO.A.itisenjoyed

B.enjoying

C.toenjoy

D.enjoy參考答案：B8.----

Thatgirllookssoslimandbeautiful.Issheamodelorasinger?-----______.Sheisanathleteonourteam.

A.Farfromit

B.Forgetaboutit

C.Youbet

D.Byallmeans參考答案：A9.Mrs.Brownwasmuchdisappointedtoseethewashingmachineshehadhad____wentwrongagain.A.it

B.itrepaired

C.repaired

D.toberepaired參考答案：C10.Whenyoufinishreadingthebook,youwillhave_____betterunderstandingof____life..A.a;the

B.the;a

C./;the

D.a;

/參考答案：D11.Thateveninghe________whathehadthoughtabouttheresearch.A.setabout;lettingdown B.setabout;totakeholdofC.setout;makingout D.setout;tosetdown參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。句意：那天晚上，他開始把他對(duì)這項(xiàng)研究的想法寫下來。固定短語setaboutdoingsth=setouttodosth著手做某事。A.letdown使失望；放下；B.takeholdof抓住；握住；C.makeout理解；辨認(rèn)；D.setdown寫下。根據(jù)句意故選D。12.Themoneyistobeusedforone____purpose:thebuildingofournewschool.

A.especial

B.ultimate

C.unusual

D.specific參考答案：D13.Atthefootofthemountains____atowerbuiltintheMingdynasty.

A.Stood

B.stands

C.standing

D.stand參考答案：B略14.Adrivershould_____ontheroadwhendriving.A.fix

B.concentrate

C.devote

D.payattention參考答案：B15.MissGinawon'tkeepyouinclass-_______,it'shardlyyourfault.A.Therefore

B.Instead

C.However

D.Besides參考答案：D16.Asaseriouscandidate,youshouldtryyourbesttomakeagood______oneveryoneyoumeet.

A.position

B.impression

C.decision

D.situation參考答案：B略17.Beingabletotellthetruthatlastseemedto________herthoughshemaybefiredbythecompany.A.relief

B.referC.relax

D.relieve參考答案：Drefer“參考；查閱；涉及”；relax“放松”；relieve“使……寬慰；解除；免除”；relief為名詞。句意：盡管有可能被公司解雇，但是最終能夠說出真話好像令她感到寬慰。18.Ihaveexperiencedquiteanumberofcases______Ireallywantedtohelpbutcouldnotfindanythingto_______.A.when;putonmyhands

B.that;putmyhandsonC.where;putmyhandson

D.inthat;putonmyhands參考答案：C二、短文改錯(cuò)19.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)勾（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正：該行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。該行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞。該行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。Eddielikedmusicverymuch.Afterleavingin

76.__________amedicalcollegehewenttoworkinhospital.

77.__________Therehefoundthatalotofpatientwerehappier

78.__________andcausedlittletroubleifpleasantmusicwas

79.__________playingtothem.So,whenhebegantoworkinhis

80.__________officehehadarecorderplayingbeautifulmusictokeephispatientshappy.Amorningsoonafter

81.__________therecorderhasbeenplayed,awoman,whowas

82.__________sittinginthecrowdedwaitingroom,shecomplained,

83.__________“We’reallwaitingheretoseethedoctor

84.__________whilehejustplayingtheviolininhisoffice

85.__________insteadofdoinghismedicalwork.”參考答案：76.去掉

in

77.in∧hospital—a

78.patient—patients

79.little—less

80.playing—played

81.A—One

82.has—had

83.去掉she

84.√

85.he∧just—is20.此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。短文中有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪改或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(),并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(﹨)劃掉修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及修改均僅限一詞。2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Everyonehasadream.Weareonthewaytoachieveitwhetherthewayissmoothortough.AsSenior2student,IhavethesamedreamasmyclassmatesthatIcanbeadmittedtoanidealuniversity.Inthepasttwoyear,IhavedoneeverythingIcantoequipmyselfwiththatIhavelearntfrommyteachers.NotonlyhadIenjoyedthepleasureofstudybutalsoIhavegotclosertomydream.Anxietyandpressurediddiscouragefrommeattimesandwiththeencouragementofmyteachersandclassmates,IthinkI’llmakeit.I’msurethattherehasstillalongwaytogotoachievemydream.Nomatterwhatchallengingitis,Iwillmakeitcometrue.Astheproverbsaid,“Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.”參考答案：Everyonehasadream.Weareonthewaytoachieveitwhetherthewayissmooth

achievingortough.As∧Senior2student,IhavethesamedreamasmyclassmatesthatIcan

abeadmittedtoanidealuniversity.Inthepasttwoyear,IhavedoneeverythingI

yearscantoequipmyselfwiththatIhavelearntfrommyteachers.NotonlyhadIenjoyed

what

havethepleasureofstudybutalsoIhavegotclosertomydream.Anxietyandpressurediddiscouragefrommeattimesandwiththeencouragementofmyteachersand 去掉

butclassmates,IthinkI’llmakeit.I’msurethattherehasstillalongwaytogotoachievemydream.Nomatteriswhatchallengingitis,Iwillmakeitcometrue.Astheproverbsaid,“Where

how

saysthere’sawill,there’saway.”【分析】這是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了作者通過兩年的努力學(xué)習(xí)，更接近了自己的理想—考上理想的大學(xué)。【詳解】第一處：考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。短語onthewayto中的to是介詞，其后的動(dòng)詞要用動(dòng)名詞形式作賓語，故achieve→achieving。第二處：考查冠詞。句意：做為一名高二學(xué)生，我和其他同學(xué)有著相同的夢(mèng)想。此處student是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，其前需要冠詞修飾，故在as后加a。第三處：考查名詞。Inthepasttwoyear在過去的兩年里，year要用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故year→years。第四處：考查名詞性從句。句意：在過去的兩年里，我盡我所能用從老師那里學(xué)到的東西來武裝自己。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)，此句是賓語從句，連接詞在從句中作learnt的賓語，從老師那學(xué)到的什么，that引導(dǎo)賓語從句，在從句中不補(bǔ)充當(dāng)任何成分，故that→what。第五處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。notonly…butalso連接兩個(gè)并列結(jié)構(gòu)，前后時(shí)態(tài)保持一致，結(jié)合上文的inthepasttwoyears可知，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，故had→have。第六處：考查介詞。句意：焦慮和壓力有時(shí)候也會(huì)讓我灰心。此句中的discourage是及物動(dòng)詞，其后可直接接賓語，不需要介詞，故將from去掉。第七處：考查連詞。分析前后句意可知，此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，要用連詞but，故and→but。第八處：考查固定句型。句意：我知道要實(shí)現(xiàn)我的夢(mèng)想，還有很長(zhǎng)的路要走。Therebe句型意思是某地/某處有某物，故has→is。第九處：考查狀語從句。句意：無論它多么具有挑戰(zhàn)性，我都會(huì)去實(shí)現(xiàn)它。challenging是形容詞，要用how引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句，故what→how。第十處：考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意：俗話說“有志者，事竟成”。“俗話說”是客觀事實(shí)，要用一般現(xiàn)在式，故said→says。三、閱讀理解21.閱讀理解AboutthreeweeksagoAmericanchildrendressedasmonstersandaskedforsweets.ThatwasHalloween.InafewweeksAmericanhouseswillberedandgreenandfilledwithpresents,forChristmas.Asifallthisisn'tenough,onNovember22,Americawillenjoyanotherfestival—Thanksgiving.Childrenwillhavetwodaysoffschool,shopswillcloseandhouseswillbefilledwithfamiliesenjoyingmountainsoffood.Thanksgivingisatraditionalfestivalthatstartedin1621,soonafterthefirstpilgrims(朝圣者)arrivedintheUStostartanewlife.Afterahardyear,theyhadabigautumnharvest.TheyheldafeastandinvitedthenativeAmericanIndianstothankGodforgivingthemenoughfood.ThanksgivinghasbeencelebratedeversinceintheUS.Now,Thanksgivingisatimetothankotherpeoplefortheirloveandhelpinlife.Three“Fs”highlighttheimportantpartsofThanksgiving：FoodItisadayforabigdinner.AroastturkeyisthemostcommondishofaThanksgivingdinner.Otherdishesincludemashedpotatoes(土豆泥),greenbeansandcarrots.Fordessert,variouspiesareoftenserved,particularlypumpkinpiesandapplepies.FamilyForThanksgiving,mostpeopleintheUSspenditwiththeirfamily.Theymayhavetotravelalongwaytobewiththeirparentsorgrandparents.Noonewantstobealoneonthatday.FootballLotsofpeopleliketowatchAmericanfootballmatchesonTV.Someevenwatchitallevening!

1．Themainintentionofthispassageisto________.A．introduceThanksgivingDaytousB．introduceChristmasDaytousC．encourageustospendfestivalswithourfamiliesD．tellusthedifferencesbetweenHalloweenandThanksgivingDay2．ThemoststrikingfeatureofThanksgivingDayis______.A．decoratedhousesandgift-givingB．dressingupasmonstersC．familygatheringsandenjoyingdeliciousfoodD．watchingfootballmatches3．Thewriterisobviouslywritingthispassageina(n)______attitude.A．critical

B．a(chǎn)dmiringC．objective

D．supportive4．Thebesttitleofthispassageis________.A．VariousFestivalsintheUSB．TheOriginofChristmasDayC．TooManyFestivalsintheUSD．BigFeastonThanksgivingDay參考答案：1.A2.C3.C4.D解析：這是一篇介紹性說明文。文章介紹了感恩節(jié)的來歷、慶祝方式以及最重要的節(jié)日活動(dòng)。1.A文章開頭雖然也介紹了萬圣節(jié)、圣誕節(jié)，但主要介紹的是感恩節(jié)的起源以及在這個(gè)節(jié)日中人們從事的主要活動(dòng)。2.C根據(jù)本文的介紹可知，在感恩節(jié)，家人團(tuán)聚并享受美餐是它最突出的特點(diǎn)。3.C從字里行間，我們并不能看出作者對(duì)感恩節(jié)的任何主觀性評(píng)價(jià)，作者只是在進(jìn)行客觀介紹。4.D由全文大意可推斷出。22.MostAmericanfamiliesaresmallerthanthefamiliesinothercountries．MostAmericanfamilieshaveoneortwoparentsandoneortwochildreneach．ChildrenintheUSwillleavetheirparents'homewhentheygrowup．Theyusuallylivefarfromtheirparentsbecausetheywanttofindgoodjobs．Theyoftenwritetotheirparentsortelephonethem．Andtheyoftengotovisittheirparentsonholiday．Parentsusuallylettheirchildrenchoosetheirownjobs．Americansthinkitimportantforyoungpeopletodecideontheirlivesbythemselves．Childrenareaskedtodosomeworkaroundtheirhouse．Andinmanyfamilies，childrenarepaidfordoingsomehouseworksothattheylearnhowtomakemoneyfortheirownuse．31．ThesizeofmostAmericanfamiliesisthatofothercountries．A．largerthan

B．smallerthanC．a(chǎn)sbigasD．a(chǎn)ssmallas32．Whenchildrengrowup，theyleavetheirparents'hometo．A．getmarried

B．befree

C．findgoodjobs

D．study33．Theyvisittheirparents．A．onweekdays

B．onweekends

C．a(chǎn)tanytime

D．onholiday34．Whichofthefollowingst