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2025屆安徽省臨泉初三3月診斷考試英語試題
考生須知:
1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色
字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。
2.請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。
3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。
I.單項選擇
1、excellentvolleyballplayerZhuTingis!Ireallylovethistalentedgirl.
A.HowB.WhatC.Whatan
2、InChinapeoplearereadytohelpothersonMarch5,LearnfromLeiFengDay.
A.especiallyB.hardlyC.simplyD.finally
3、Tomysurprise,hesoldhouseatsuchalowprice.
A.heB.himC.hisD.himself
4、一Excuseme.HowcanIgettoShanziheAirport?
——TakeShanghaiRoad,followtheandyoucan'tmissit.
A.wayB.trafficC.noticesD.signs
5、IhaveboughtaChinese-Englishdictionary.Whenandwhereyouit?
A.have,boughtB.didbuyC.will,buyD.do,buy
6、Ifsveryniceyoumyparentsyourbestwisheswhenyoucometoseethem.
A.of;givingB.for;givingC.for;togiveD.of;togive
7、bigsuccessStephenHawkingis!He'soneofthebest-knownscientistsonspaceandtimeintheworld.
A.HowB.WhatC.HowaD.Whata
8、---Whattookyousolong?
--1gotlost.Ihavenoofdirection.
A.feelingB.ability
C.knowledgeD.sense
9、Youdrivesofast,forwehaveenoughtimetoarriveatthestation.
A.can'tB.mustn't
C.needn'tD.shouldn't
10>一Hi,Jack.Isthisyourdictionary?
一No.____isoverthere.Ifsapresentfrommyuncle.
A.MineB.YoursC.MyD.Your
II.完形填空
11、OverheadbridgesarefoundinsomepartsofAnyue,especiallyinplaces1trafficisheavyandcrossingtheroadis
very2
Thepurposeoftheseoverheadbridgesistoenablepedestrians(行人)to3roadsafely.Overheadbridgesareusedinvery
muchthesameway4zebracrossings.Theyaremoreefficient(有效的)althoughlessconvenient5peoplehaveto
climbupalongflightofsteps.Thisisinconvenientespeciallytooldpeople.Whenpedestriansare6azebracrossing,
trafficisheldup.Thisis7thegovernmenthasbuiltsomeoverheadbridgestohelppedestriansand8trafficmoving
9thesametime.
ThegovernmentofAnyuehas10lotsofmoneyinbuildingthesebridges.Fortheirownsafety,pedestrians11be
encouragedtousetheminsteadof12theirlivesbyrunningacrosstheroad.Oldpeople,however,mayfind13a
littledifficulttoclimbupanddownthesteps,butitisstill14saferthanwalkingacrosstheroadwithallthedangerof
movingtraffic.
Overheadbridgesserveaveryusefulpurpose.Pedestrians,botholdandyoung,shouldforma15ofusingthem,This
willpreventunnecessaryaccidentsandlossoflife.
1.(小題1)A.whereB.whenC.thatD.who
2.(小題2)A.safeB.dangerC.dangerousD.safety
3.(小題3)A.crossingB.crossC.crossesD.crossed
4.(小題4)A.inB.forC.toD.as
5.(小題5)A.becauseB.becauseofC.andD.so
6.(小題6)A.usefulB.usingC.usedD.use
7.(小題7)A.whenB.becauseC.thatD.why
8.(小題8)A.keepsB.keptC.tokeepD.keep
9.(小題9)A.atB.toC.forD.in
10.(小題10)A.spendB.spentC.spendingD.beenspent
11.(小題11)A.shouldn'tB.won'tC.shouldD.might
12.(小題12)A.riskingB.riskC.riskedD.risks
13.(小題13)A.thisELthatC.themD.it
14.(小題14)A.manyB.moreC.muchD.very
15.(小題15)A.habitB.hobbyC.habitsD.hobbies
in.語法填空
12、Howtimeflies!Mythree-yearmiddleschoollifewillbeoversoon.Lookingback,Ihavemanymemoriesofmy
Englishstudy.WhenI1.(enter)themiddleschool,IhadsomanydifficultieswithmyEnglish.Iwasnotabletounderstand
theteacherinclass,andIcouldn'tmasterthewordsandphrases.ForatimeIwanted2^_(give)itup.豆(late),withthehelpof
theteacherandmyclassmates,Ilistenedtotheteacher42_(care)inclass,keptonreadingEnglisheverydayandspokeasmuch
aspossible.StepbystepImadegreatprogressinEnglish.Inaword,onlywhenyoudevelopinterestin5.(study)Englishcan
youlearnitwell.
IV.閱讀理解
A
13>Itwasnearlydark;thesunwasdroppingdownthemountainsfaraway.LittleTomcamebackhome,withtearsinhis
eyes.
“What'sthematter,Tom?How'syourtrip?^^Hismotheraskedwithabigsmile."Ifailed.Themountainissohighandfull
ofbigorsmallstonesontheway,1stillgoahead.ButIwastiredanditwassolatethatIhadtocomebackTomcried."It
doesn'tmatter;youareonly12yearsafterall.Youwillhaveanotherchance,hismothersaid."But,standingatthetopofthe
mountainismydream!”Tomsaid.Hisfathercomeoverandasked.64Didyouseethegreentreesonyourwaytothemountain?^^
“Sureandtherearealotofbeautifulflowersbythesideoftheroad,^^Tomreplied.ucDidyouhearthebirdssinging?hisfather
asked."Thereweremanykindsofbirdssinginginthetreesandthesoundwasverysweet/9Tomsaid."Didyoufeelthebeauty
ofnature?^^hisfatherasked."Yes,thebluesky,thewhiteclouds,thegreentreesandcolorfulflowersmadeanicepicture,Tom
answered.<4Thafsenough!,?Hisfathersmiledandsaid,“Pleaseremember,son.Foroften,achievingwhatyouexpectisnotthe
mostimportantthing.Althoughyoudidn'treachthetopofthemountain,yougotalotontheway
Ifstruethatnoteverygoalwillbeachieved,noteveryjobwillendupwithasuccess,andnoteverydreamwillcometrue.
Themostbeautifulscenery(風(fēng)景)isontheway.
1.Tomgotbackhomewhenthesunwasdropping.
A.slowlyB.sadlyC.quicklyD.early
2.Tom'sparentswantedTom.
A.tobefriendlyB.tobehappyC.tobecleverD.tobehealthy
3.WhafsthemainreasonthatTomdidn'treachthetopofthemountain?
A.Themountainwassohigh.
B.Thewaywasfullofbigorsmallstones.
C.Hewastiredanditwassolate.
D.Hewasonly12yearsold.
4.Tomsawalotofthingsonthewaytothemountainsexcept.
A.greentreesB.beautifulflowers
C.whitecloudsD.manystars
5.Thewritertriestotellusthat.
A.thegoalisnotimportant
B.everyoneshouldclimbthemountain
C.theprocessismoreimportantthantheresult
D.Havingatripisnoteasy.
B
14、WilliamBlakedescribedtheeyesasthe“windowsofthesouL^^Oureyesarethewindowsthroughwhichwesee
theworldaroundus.Eitherway,there9snoquestionthatweplacegreatvalueonoureyesandoureyesight.Surveyshave
shownthatofthefivesenses,sightistheonethatpeoplefearlosingthemost.
Thinkingabouttheimportantfunctionofoureyes,we'dgivethemthebestcarepossible,butsometimeswegettoobusy
orforgettodoafewsimplethingsthatcankeepoureyeshealthy.
Protectingyoureyesstartswiththefoodonyourplate.Rememberwhenyouwereakidandyourmomtoldyouthat
carrotswouldimproveyoureyesight.Well,shemightberight.Properfoodwillkeepyoureyesstrongandhealthy.
Giveupyourdailyhabitsthatcouldseriouslyinjureyoureyes.Alwayswearsunglassesinasunnydaytoprotectyour
eyesfromultravioletray(紫外線).Restyoureyesevery20minutesfromthecomputerscreenbylooking20feetawayfor20
seconds.Atleastevery2hours,getupandtakea15-minutebreakwhenworkingatacomputer.
Makesureyoureyesdonotgetinjuredinthefirstplace.Youshouldtrytopreventeyeinjurieswhetheryou'replaying
sportsordoinghousework.Youshouldalsoknowwhentowearsafetyglassesandwhatkindswillworkbestforyou.
Lastbutnotleast,getyoureyesexaminedregularly.Eyeexamscanhelpfindsomeeyediseases.Ifsimportanttofind
thesediseasesearlyon,whenthey'reeasiertotreat.
1.Accordingtoasurvey,peoplefearlosingAmost.
A.theirsightsB.theirhearingsC.theirsmellsD.theirtastes
2.Theunderlinedwordfunctionmightmean"▲"inChinese.
A.差異B.功能C.優(yōu)勢D.問題
3.▲isNOTagoodwaytoprotectyoureyes.
A.EatingcarrotsB.Wearingsunglasses
C.WorkingatcomputersD.Usingsafetyglasses
4.FindingeyediseasesearlyonthrougheyeexamsA
A.savesmuchworkforthedoctorsB.ishelpfulforthetreatment
C.providesyouthebestcareofyoureyesD.wastesmuchofyourmoney
5.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.GiveYourEyesSomeRest
B.GoodHabitsBringHealth
C.ProtecttheWindowsoftheSoul
D.SimpleWayofEyeExamswastesmuchofyourmoney
c
15、Doyouknowofanyonewhousesthetruthtodeceive(欺騙)?Whensomeonetellsyousomethingthatistrue,butleavesout
importantinformationthatshouldbeincluded,hecangiveyouafalsepicture.
Forexample,someonemightsay,"Ijustwonahundreddollarsonthelottery(彩票).Itwasgreat.Itookthatdollarticketback
tothestoreandturneditinforonehundreddollars!”
Thisguyisawinner,right?Maybe,maybenot.Wethendiscoverthathebought$200worthoftickets,andonlyonewasa
winner.He'sreallyabigloser!
Hedidn'tsayanythingthatwasfalse,butheleftoutimportantinformationonpurpose.Thafscalledahalf-truth.Halftruthsare
nottechnicallylies,buttheyarejustasdishonest.
Someofficersoftenusethistrick.LefssaythatduringGovernorSmith'slastterm,herstatelostonemillionjobsandgained
threemillionjobs.Thenshetriesanotherterm.Oneofthepersonswhodon'tsupporthersays,“DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,
thestatelostonemillionjobs!Thafstrue.However,anhoneststatementwouldhavebeen,"'DuringGovernorSmith'sterm,
thestatehadanetgainoftwomillionjobs."
Advertiserswillsometimesusehalf-truths.Ifsagainstthelawtomakefalsestatementssotheytrytomisleadyouwiththe
truth.Anadvertisementmightsay,"NineoutoftendoctorsadvisedtheirpatientstotakeYuckyPillstocuretoothache.9,Itfails
tomentionthattheyonlyaskedtendoctorsandnineofthemworkfortheYuckyCompany.
Thiskindofthinghappenstoooften.Ifsasadfactoflife:Liesarelies,andsometimesthetruthcanlieaswell.
1.Wemayinferthattheauthorbelievespeopleshould.
A.buylotteryticketsifpossible
B.makeuseofhalf-truths
C.becarefulaboutwhattheyaretold
D.nottrusttheYuckyCompany
2.Howmanyexamplesdoesthewritergivetoshowhowthetruthisusedtodeceive?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?
A.Usinghalftruthsisagainstthelaw.
B.Technically,halftruthsareinfactlies.
C.YuckyPillsisaverygoodmedicinefortoothache.
D.GovernorSmithdidagoodjobduringherlastterm.
4.Whichofthefollowingbestexpressesthemainideaofthepassage?
A.He'sreallyabigloser!
B.Sometimesthetruthcanlie.
C.Advertiserswillsometimesusehalftruths.
D.It'sagainstthelawtomakefalsestatements.
D
16、TheChang'e-3,namedafteraChinesegoddess,isChina9sfirstspacecraft(航天器)tomakeasoftlandingonthemoon.It
includesalanderandamoonrover(月球車)calledYutu.TheChang'e-3spacecraftisthesecondphase(階段)China'slunar
programme,whichincludesorbiting,landingandreturningtoEarth.ItfollowsthesuccessoftheChang?e-landChang'e-2
spacecraftin2007and2010.ThelaunchofChang'e-3wassuccessful.
TheChang'e-3isoneofthemostdifficulttasksinChina'sspaceprogramme,thenewssays.Thenewsaddsthatexploringthe
universe(宇宙)andseekingpeacefuluseofspacearedreamsofChineseforthousandsofyears.
WithalanderandthemoonroverYutu,Chang'e-3soft-landed(軟著陸)onthemoonat9:11p.m.Saturday.Yutulater
separated(分離)fromthelanderandrantothemoonsurfaceearlierSunday.
ChinahaschosenthenameYutuforitsfirstmoonrover,afteraworldwideonlinevote(投票)attractedpeopletocomeupwith
names.
InChinesefolktale,YutuisthewhitepetrabbitofChang'e,themoongoddess.Chang5etookherpetandflewtowardsthe
moon.Shebecameagoddessandhaslivedtherewiththewhiteanimaleversince.
1.WhichisthefirstspacecraftlandedsoftlyonthemooninChina?
A.Chang'e-1B.Chang'e-2
C.Chang'e-3D.Yutu
2.Fromthispassage,howmanyspacecrafthaveflowntothemoonsuccessfully.
A.ThreeB.TwoC.OneD.None
3.Whodidthemoonrovernameafter?
A.aChinesegoddessB.Chang5eC.YutuofChang9eD.awhitepetrabbit
4.WhichofthefollowingisNottrue?
A.Chang'e-2wassetupin2010.
B.Yutuisn'tthefirstroverofChina.
C.ManypeoplevotedforYutuonline.
D.YutuseparatedafterChang5e-3landedonthemoon.
5.Thearticlemaybefoundin.
A.ahistorybookB.afashionmagazine
C.ageographybookD.anewspaper
E
17、Architects(建筑師)havelonghadthefeelingthattheplacesweliveincanaffectourthoughts,feelingsand
behaviors.Butnowscientistsaregivingthisfeelinganempiricalbasis(實證依據(jù)).Theyarediscoveringhowtodesignspaces
thatdevelopcreativity,keeppeoplefocused,andleadtorelaxation.
Researchesshowthatthephysicalenvironmentcaninfluencecreativity.In2007,JoanMeyers-LevyattheUniversityof
Minnesota,reportedthattheheightofaroom'sceilingaffectshowpeoplethink.Herresearchsuggeststhathigherceilings
encouragepeopletothinkmorefreely,whichmayleadthemtomakemoreabstractconnections.Lowceilings,ontheother
hand,mayinspireamoredetailedoutlook.
Inadditiontoceilingheight,theviewaffordedbyabuildingmayinfluencetheowner?sabilitytoconcentrate.Nancy
WellsandhercolleaguesatCornellUniversityfoundintheirstudythatkidswhoexperiencedthegreatestincreaseingreenness
asaresultofafamilymovemadethemostgainsonastandardtestofattention.
Usingnaturetoimprovefocusofattentionoughttopayoffacademically(學(xué)術(shù)地),anditseemsto,accordingtoastudy
ledbyC.KennethTanner,headoftheSchoolDesign&PlanningLaboratoryattheUniversityofGeorgia.Tannerandhisteam
foundthatstudentsinclassroomswithunblockedviewsofatleast50feetoutsidethewindowhadhigherscoresontestsof
vocabulary,languageartsandmathsthandidstudentswhoseclassroomsmainlyoverlookedroadsandparkinglots.
Recentstudyonroomlightingdesignsuggeststhatdimlighthelpspeopletoloosenup.Ifthatistruegenerally,keeping
thelightlowduringdinneroratpartiescouldincreaserelaxation.ResearchersofHarvardMedicalSchoolalsodiscoveredthat
furniturewithroundededgescouldhelpvisitorsrelax.
Sofarscientistshavefocusedmainlyonpublicbuildings.atWehaveaverylimitednumberofstudies,sowe'realmost
lookingattheproblemthroughastraw(吸管),“architectDavidAllisonsays.t4Howdoyoutakeanswerstoveryspecific
questionsandmakebroad,generalizeduseofthem?Thafswhatwe'reallstrugglingwith.^^
1.WhatdoesJoanMeyers-Levyfocusoninherresearch?
A.Theheightoftheceiling.B.Thefreedomofpeople.
C.Theoutlookofenvironment.D.Theshapeofthefurniture.
2.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?
A.Theclassroomwithroadsaroundcanbefilledwithmorestudents.
B.Thestudentsinlargeclassroomscanpaymoreattentiononmaths.
C.Theviewsoutsidethewindowmayaffectthestudents'grades.
D.TheresearchersintheUniversityofGeorgiamaygethigherscores.
3.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.Teststandardsmayencouragepeopletosearchmore.
B.Studentsinabrightclassroommayfeelmorerelaxed.
C.Childreningreennessmayimprovetheirgradesquickly.
D.Roomdesignsmayinfluencepeople'sworkandfeelings.
F
18>Haveyoueverthoughtofowningagardenofyours?Itmustbeaveryniceexperienceforyou!
Neverletthesoilinyourgardendryout.Ifitdoesn'trainforafewdaysandthesoilfeelsdry,wateryourgarden.Besurethe
watergetsallthewaydowntotherootsoftheplants,butdon'twatertoomuch.
Tallplantsneedstickstoholdthemup.Withoutsticks,theyllfallover.Forexample,whenyourtomatoplantsgettobeabout
twofeettall,it'stimetopushalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachplant.
Ifyouhaveplantedseeds(種子),youcanexpecttoomanyplantstocomeout.Youhavetoclearsomeawaysothattheplants
leftwillhaveroomtogrow.
Ifyou'veplantedlettuceseeds,waituntilthebabyplantsareabout1.5inchestall.Then,pullsomeoftheplantsoutsothatyou
leave8inchesbetweenplants.
Nowthatyou'vedoneallthework,it'stimetoenjoywhatyou'vegot.Pickaredtomato.Eatitwhileit'sstillwarmfromthesun.
Orcutitupandputitinasalad.Ifyouhavemorevegetablesfromyourgardenthanyouandyourfamilycaneat,givethemto
friendsandneighbors.Itsfuntosharethejoyyougetfromyourgardenwithothers.
Soyoucansee,workwillalwaysmakeyouhappy.
根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案,并將其標(biāo)號填人題前括號內(nèi)。
1.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase"fallover"inthepassage?
A.倒下B.飄浮C.覆蓋D.枯萎
2.Whydoyouhavetoclearsomeplantsawayinthegarden?
A.Becausetheplantshavegrowntallenough.
B.Becausethegardenwilllookmorebeautiful.
C.Becauseclearingsomeplantsawayisagreatjoy.
D.Becausetheotherplantscanhaveenoughroomtogrow.
3.Whenisthebesttimetopustalongstickintothegroundnexttoeachtomatoplant?
A.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout2feettall.
B.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout8inchestall.
C.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout4inchestall.
D.Whenthetomatoplantsareabout1.5inchestall.
4.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodoifwehavemoreveget
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