Unit1SectionA(1a2d)課件人教版八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)

Unit1SectionA(1a-2d)What’sthematter?Lucyisanurseworkinginthehospital.ShewasverybusyinDecember,2022.Didyoutestpositive?Whatarethesymptoms?[?s?mpt?m]n.癥狀;征兆headforeheadmouthstomachlegneckthroathandfoottoothBeforewegettoknowthesymptoms,doyouknowwhichpartofourbodygoeswrong?kneearmback[?st?m?k]Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Ifyoufeelpaininyour_____,youhavea_________.headheadache

[?hede?k]Ifyoufeelpaininyour_____,youhavea_________.teethtoothache

[?tu?θ?e?k]Ifyoufeelpaininyour________,youhavea______________.stomachstomachache['st?m?ke?k]Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Touchyourforeheadanditfeelshot,youmayhavea_________.feverIfthereissomethingwrongwithyour_________,youmayhavea_______________.sore+身體部位身體部位haveasoreback/backachehavea

sorethroatNow,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.Ifthereissomethingwrongwithyournose,youmayhavea_______________.stuffynose鼻塞runnynose流鼻涕HowshouldLucyaskabouttheirsymptoms?Now,let’sguessthesymptomsofcovid-19.HowshouldLucyaskabouttheirsymptoms?What’sthematter?What’sthetroublewithyou?What’swrong?What’syourtrouble?Whathappenedtoyou?What’sthematter,Lily?Well,Itestedpositiveforcovid.Whatareyoursymptoms?...WhatshouldIdo?PleasegivesomeadvicetoLily!Takesomemedicine.GetanX-ray.Drinkmorewaterwithhoney.Liedownandrest.Takeyourtemperature.Somepeoplehaverecoveredfromcovid-19.Butsomestilldon’tfeelwell.What’sthematterwiththem?Seethepicturesandguess.haveacoldhaveastomachachehaveasorebackhaveatoothachehaveaverysorethroat1bListenandlookatthepicture.Thennumberthenames[1-5].Nancy____Sarah____David____Ben____Judy____125341.Sarahhasa_____.Shewasplayingoutsideanditgot______,butshedidn’t_______herjacket.2.Davidgota_______________,becauseheatetoomuch____________athisfriend’sbirthdayparty.3.Benhasa__________.Hewasplayingsoccerandhe________________.4.Nancyhasa___________.Shecan’tsleepwelloreatanything.5.Judyhasa______________,becauseshe______toomuchanddidn’tdrinkenoughwater.coldwindyListenagainandfillintheblanks.putonstomachachejunkfoodsorebackhurthimselftoothachesorethroattalkedWorkinpairsandgivethemsomeadvice.haveacoldhaveatoothachehaveasorebackhaveaverysorethroathaveastomachacheNancySarahJudyBenDavidWecanrecoverfromtheillness.Allweneedtodoisto_____________________and___________________.followthedoctors’advicefromhealthylifestylesHealthisabovewealth.Shedoesn’tlookwell.She___asorethroatandacough.hasHe_______lookwell.He_______________.doesn’thasatoothacheLookatthepicturesandguesswhathappened.Helooks_______.He____a___________.getsHerfacelooksabitred.She__________.terriblestomachachehasafeverHerfinger(手指)looks________.She__________byaccident(意外).terriblecutsherself2aListenandnumberthepictures[1-5]intheorderyouhearthem.243152bListenagain.Matchtheproblemswiththeadvice.1.fever2.stomachache3.coughandsorethroat4.toothache5.cutmyselfa.liedownandrestb.drinksomehotteawithhoneyc.seeadentistandgetanX-rayd.takeyourtemperaturee.putsomemedicineonit2dListenandanswerthequestions.What’sthematterwithLisa?Shehasaheadacheandcan’tmoveherneck.Sheplayedcomputergamesallweekend.2.WhatdidLisadoontheweekend?3.WhatshouldLisadofornow?Sheshouldliedownandrest.Sheshouldgotoadoctorthen.

4.Whatshouldshedoifthingsdon’tgetbetter?2dRole-playtheconversation.Mandy:Lisa,areyouOK?Lisa:IhaveaheadacheandIcan’tmovemyneck.WhatshouldIdo?ShouldItakemytemperature?Mandy:No,itdoesn’tsoundlikeyouhaveafever.Whatdidyoudoontheweekend?Lisa:Iplayedcomputergamesallweekend.量體溫soundlike聽(tīng)起來(lái)像sound+adj.Mandy:That’sprobablywhy.Youneedtotakebreaksawayfromthecomputer.Lisa:Yeah,IthinkIsatinthesamewayfortoolongwithoutmoving.Mandy:Ithinkyoushouldliedownandrest.Ifyourheadandneckstillhurttomorrow,thengotoadoctor.Lisa:OK.Thanks,Mandy.休息一下Lisafeelsverybad.Sheplayedcomputergames___________.Soshe__________________and___________________.Shedoesn’tneedto____________________.Instead,sheneedto___________awayfromthecomputer.Sheshould_______andrest.Ifherheadandneckstillhurt,sheshould_____________.Fillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.allweekendcan’tmovehernecktakehertemperaturetakebreaksliedowngotoadoctorhasaheadache1.Youshouldliedownandrest.

(1)躺，位于lielaylainlyingAllthecarsliebesidetheroad.所有的汽車都位于公路兩邊。Languagepoints(2)說(shuō)謊lieliedliedlying你是騙子,你騙了我。Youarealiarandyouliedme.典例剖析—Youdon’tlookwell.____withyou?—Ihaveafeverandcan’tstopcoughing.A.What’shappeningB.WhatisitC.What’sonD.What’sthematter一般情況下用“have+a+n.”表示患了某種疾病。2.haveasoreback腰痛(1)have患（得）病（不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài)）他上周患了重感冒。Hehadabadcoldlastweek.在英語(yǔ)中，表達(dá)“疼痛或不舒服”時(shí)的常用結(jié)構(gòu)：(1)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a+病癥

haveacold/fever(2)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a+sore+發(fā)病部位

sore是一個(gè)獨(dú)立的形容詞，指的是身體某一部位的酸痛。如：soreback,sorethroat,soreneck.(3)主語(yǔ)+have/has+a+部位-ache

-ache作后綴，常與表示身體部位的名詞合成一個(gè)新詞，表身體某部位疼痛，如：tooth（牙齒）+ache=toothache（牙痛）head（頭）+ache=headache（頭痛）back（背）+ache=backache（背痛）人體部位+acheExerciseWhat’sthematter?Ihavea_________.sorebackYoushould____________.seeadoctorYoushouldn’t_________.exercise_________________Ihavea______.Youshould_____________________________.Youshouldn’t__________________.feverdrinklotsofwaterandgotobedgooutandexerciseWhat’sthematter?A:What’sthematter?B:Ihavea_____________.A:Youshould_______________________.Youshouldn’t_______________________.stomachacheliedownandhavearesteatanythingfortwohours根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子，每空一詞。1.——昨晚你量體溫了嗎?——是的，我沒(méi)有發(fā)燒。—Didyou____________________lastnight?—Yes.AndIdidn’t_______________.2.李雷昨晚躺下休息得很好。LiLei__________and______good____lastnight.takeyourtemperaturehaveafeverlaydownhadarest3.莉莉牙痛，