2024年高考英語(yǔ)全國(guó)II卷試卷本全解析課件

高考英語(yǔ)文本精講精練學(xué)習(xí)貴在持之以恒GOODMORING聽力1.Whatdidthewomandoyesterdayevening?A.ShewatchedTV.

B.

Shewentshopping.

C.

Sheattendedashow.2.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Takingarest.

B.

Goingforacoffee.C.Havingasnack.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?Aweekendplan.B.Aweddinginvitation.C.

Abusinessdeal.4.WhereisBarbaragoingtonight?A.Toagym.

B.

Tohergrandma’s.C.

Tothedoctor’s.5.WhatisAlexdoing?A.He’shavingbreakfast.B.

He’sfeedingacat.

C.

He’sreadingabook.Keys:BAABCText1M:DidyouwatchthetalentshowonTVlastnight?W:No,

Imissedit.

Iwentwithmymomtobuysomeclothes.Text2W:Ilovethispark.It’ssobeautiful.M:Itsurelyis.Areyoutired?Shallwestopbythelakeforafewminutes?W:Goodidea.Let’sgotothatcafeforalittlerefreshment.Text

3W:Tom,shallweinvitetheSmithsaroundfordinnerthisSunday?M:Sure,butIneedtopackforMonday’sbusinesstrip.WhataboutSaturday?W:Okay.Text

4M:Barbara,doyouwanttoplaytabletenniswithustonight?W:I’dloveto,butIcan’t.I’mcatchingthelasttraintoDenvertoseemygrandma.Ineedtotakehertovisitadoctortomorrowmorning.Text

5W:Alex,didyoufeedthecatthismorning?Idon’tthinkshecanwait.M:Allright,afterIfinishthischapter.Ijustcan’tletgoofthisbook.

才藝秀短暫訪問或停留一點(diǎn)小吃或飲料（為了提神或恢復(fù)精力）邀請(qǐng)某人來(lái)家里丹佛v.喂養(yǎng);喂食n.章節(jié)

聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inafitnesscenter. B.Inasportsshop. C.Inaclinic.7.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Avoidover-exercising. B.Keepworkingoutregularly.C.Buyhigh-qualitysportswear.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。

8.Whydoesthemanmakethecall?A.Toreserveatable. B.Toaskaboutaparty. C.Topostponeameeting.9.WhattimeshouldthemanarriveonFridayevening?A.At5:30. B.At6:30. C.At8:00.10.Whatistheman’sname?A.Brown. B.Anderson. C.Howard.Keys:ABACBText6M:Miss,

doyouneedanyhelp?W:Iwanttogetfit,butexercisedoesn’tseemtohelp.M:Whatkindofexercisehaveyoudonebefore?W:Ididjoggingnowandthen,butitwassoboring,soIchangedtoweightlifting.Butitwassodemanding,andIwasafraidofgettinginjured,soIwentbikeriding.M:Oh,Isee.

⑦Youneedtobeconsistent.Isuggestyoudodifferentkindsofexerciseononedayorondifferentdaysoftheweek.Thiswillhelpholdyourinterest,soyoucankeepcomingback.

Text

7W:Hello.Brown’sGrill.HowmayIhelpyou?M:⑧⑨Hi,I’dliketobookatableforFridayevening.W:OK,howmanypeoplearethereinyourparty?M:Therewillbesix.W:Andwhattimewouldyouliketocome?M:Let’ssayat...6:30?W:I’mafraidwedon’thaveanythingavailable

then.

⑨Wecouldseeyouat5:30or8:00.M:⑨Oh,8:00isbetter.W:Fine.⑩MayIhaveyourname?M:⑩Yes,it’sAnderson.W:Thankyou.We’llseeyouonFriday.Bytheway,we’vemovedtoHowardStreet.M:Oh,yep,Iknow.Thanks.

變得健康慢跑維持興趣

adj.可使用的v.(委婉)接待舉重adj.持續(xù)的布朗燒烤聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhydoesSarahcometotalktoJacob?A.Tomakeanappointment.

B.

Toseekhisadvice.

C.

Toexplainadecision.12.HowmanypeoplearethereinSarah’sgroup?A.Three.

B.

Four.

C.

Five.13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.

B.

Fellowworkers.

C.

Teacherandstudent.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。

14.Howoftendoesthebandcometoperforminthepark?A.Threetimesayear.

B.

Onceayear.

C.

Everyotheryear.15.Whatkindofmusicwillbeplayedthisevening?A.Countrymusic.

B.

Jazz.

C.

Rockandroll.16.WhatwillJanniedonext?A.Catchabus.

B.

Listentoalecture.

C.Gotothelibrary.Keys:CBABACText8W:Jacob,doyouhaveaminutenow?M:Sure.W:?Well,it’snoteasytosay,butIhavetotellyou,?you’renotinourgroupfortheclassproject.M:?Sarah,whatdoyoumean?Youknow,I’malwaysinagroupwithyou.W:?Iknow,it’sjustthatthistime…,thistimewemadethegroupdifferently.Andbecauseyouwerelate,we’vealreadymadethegroup.

?See,therearefourofusalready.M:So?Wecan’tbeagroupoffive?W:Well,??ProfessorNorthsaidthereshouldbenomorethanfourpeopleineachgroup.It’snotaboutyouoryourworkoranythinglikethat.M:Okay,butpleasecountmeinnexttime.

Text9M:?Hey,Jannie,whereareyougoing?W:?Tothelibrary.M:ThereisamusicconcertinVictoriaParkat4:00.Doyouwanttogo?W:Yes,ProfessorDarwin’slectureiscanceled.I’mfreethisevening.M:Great.Thebandplaysprettygoodmusic.Forthelastthreeyears,Ihavenevermissedit.W:?Howlongagodidthebandstartplayinginthepark?M:Ithinkitwasfiveyearsago.?EveryyeartheyarrivethefirstweekofJulyandplayforaweek.

?You’resuretoenjoythisevening.Therewillbegoodcountrymusic.W:Myfavoriteisrockandroll,butIhavetosaythatcountrymusiccanbequitebeautifulsometimes.M:Ilikeallkindsofmusic,especiallyjazz.Oh,Jannie,wehavetogonow.W:Why?There’splentyoftime.M:Manypeopleareheadingtothepark.Thetrafficwillbeterrible.W:?Allright,butIhavetoreturnthesebooksfirst.M:?Okay,I’llbewaitingforyouatthebusstation.

這不容易說(shuō)出口不超過將某人包括在內(nèi)v.取消鄉(xiāng)村音樂搖滾樂爵士樂聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whydidthespeakergotothehotel?A.Todeliveraspeech.B.Toarrangeaconference.C.TointerviewMr.Rochester.18.WhatdidMr.Rochesterdosoonafterheboughtthehotel?A.Hehadtheoldcarpetsreplaced.B.Hetalkedwiththestaffmembers.C.Heranasix-monthtrainingproject.19.WhatdidSusandowhenshemetMr.Rochesterthesecondtime?A.Shewasacleaner.

B.

Shewasasecretary.

C.

Shewasareceptionist.20.WhatdoesthespeakerthinkiskeytoMr.Rochester’ssuccess?A.Managingtimeefficiently.

B.Possessingagoodmemory.C.Valuinghumanrelationships.Keys:BACBText10W:Goodmorning,everyone.Thislessonisapartofourleadershipseries.LetmestartbysharingastoryofRichardRochester,oneofthemostsuccessfulbusinessmeninBritain.?Yearsago,IwasgiventhetaskoforganizingaconferenceinthesouthofEngland.Ichoseafive-starhotelownedbyRochesterasthevenue.Susan,thereceptionist,helpedmearrangeeverythingperfectly.Oncewhenwewerechatting,IaskedSusanifshe’devermetMr.Rochester.Shesaidyes.?ShortlyafterMr.Rochesterboughtthehotel,hemadeanappointmenttoseethehotelmanager.Whenhearrived,thefirstpersonhemetwasSusan,whowascleaningthecarpet.HechattedwithSusanfor30minutesbeforekeepinghisappointmentwiththemanager.?Hespentalldayatthehoteltalkingwitheachmemberofthestaff,fromthetopguytotheladywhocleanedthetoilets.

?Sixmonthslater,Mr.Rochesterpaidanothervisit.Susanhadbeenpromotedtoreceptionist,butherecognizedherimmediatelyandaddressedherbyname.Heevenrememberedthatshehadalittlegirlandwhathernamewas.Now,Idon’tbelievethatRichardRochesterhasthatgoodmemory.Hemusthavewrittenalotofnotesafterhisfirstvisitandreadthemoveragainbeforethatsecondvisit.It’stime-consuming,?butitshowstheimportanceheplaces

onhumanrelationships.Ithinkthat’soneofthesecretsofhissuccess.

領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力系列課程組織一次會(huì)議會(huì)場(chǎng)接待員預(yù)約地毯?jiǎn)T工從…到衛(wèi)生間升職稱呼耗時(shí)的placeimportanceon…對(duì)…重視譯文大家早上好。這堂課是我們領(lǐng)導(dǎo)力系列課程的一部分。讓我通過分享理查德·羅切斯特的故事開始，他是英國(guó)最成功的企業(yè)家之一。多年前，我被賦予了在英格蘭南部組織一次會(huì)議的任務(wù)。我選擇了羅切斯特先生旗下的一家五星級(jí)酒店作為會(huì)場(chǎng)。蘇珊，接待員，幫我完美地安排了一切。有次閑聊時(shí)，我問蘇珊是否見過羅切斯特先生。她說(shuō)見過。在羅切斯特先生買下酒店不久后，他預(yù)約見了酒店經(jīng)理。當(dāng)他到達(dá)時(shí)，遇到的第一個(gè)人是正在清潔地毯的蘇珊。在與經(jīng)理會(huì)面之前，他與蘇珊聊了30分鐘。他花了整整一天時(shí)間在酒店與每位員工交談，從高層到打掃衛(wèi)生的女士，無(wú)一遺漏。六個(gè)月后，羅切斯特先生再次來(lái)訪。蘇珊已經(jīng)升職成為接待員，但他立刻認(rèn)出了她，并直呼其名。他甚至記得她有個(gè)小女兒，以及女兒的名字。現(xiàn)在，我不相信理查德·羅切斯特的記憶會(huì)那么好。第一次訪問后，他肯定記了很多筆記，并在第二次訪問前再次復(fù)習(xí)。雖然耗時(shí)，但這顯示了他對(duì)于人際關(guān)系的重視。我認(rèn)為這是他成功的關(guān)鍵之一。GOODMORING閱讀A篇TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow’smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.Walk1—TheNaturalWorldWithenvironmentalistéannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.WalkersaresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00StartPoint:ScratoesBridgeWalkDuration:6hoursWalk2—IntroductiontoHillwalkingEmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibletoall.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00StartPoint:DeerparkCarParkWalkDuration:5hoursChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkersWalk3—MoonlightUndertheStarsWalkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手電筒)alongwithsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30StartPoint:TheTownHallWalkDuration:3hoursWalk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForestThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationAreaWalkDuration:1.5hours21.Whichwalktakestheshortesttime?TheNaturalWorld. IntroductiontoHillwalking.C.MoonlightUndertheStars. D.PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest.閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易22.WhatareparticipantsinWalk3required

todo?Wearproperclothes. Joinawalkingclub.C.Getspecialpermits. D.Bringasurvivalguide.23.Whatdothefourwalkshaveincommon?A.Theyinvolvedifficultclimbing. B.Theyareforexperiencedwalkers.C.Theysharethesamestartpoint. D.Theyarescheduledfortheweekend.閱讀A篇原文出處：愛爾蘭Carlow旅游官網(wǎng)/product-tag/saturday-7th-october-2023/ TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechallengesofCarlow’smountainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.

卡洛秋日徒步節(jié)是一個(gè)為初學(xué)者、經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的或高級(jí)徒步者提供的絕佳機(jī)會(huì)，他們可以在這里享受卡洛山區(qū)徒步的挑戰(zhàn)或林間漫步的寧?kù)o。閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易步行活動(dòng)1——自然世界

在環(huán)保主義者éannaLamhna的帶領(lǐng)下，這次步行活動(dòng)承諾將是一次富有教育意義的旅程。參與者肯定能學(xué)到許多關(guān)于布萊克斯塔爾斯地區(qū)的棲息地和自然世界的知識(shí)。

日期和時(shí)間：10月1日星期六，上午9:00

起點(diǎn)：斯克雷托斯橋

步行時(shí)長(zhǎng)：6小時(shí)Walk

1—TheNaturalWorldWithenvironmentalistéannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisestobeaninformativetour.WalkersaresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsandnaturalworldoftheBlackstairs.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00StartPoint:ScratoesBridgeWalkDuration:6hours閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易徒步行走2—徒步登山入門曼努埃爾·沙帕德，一位經(jīng)驗(yàn)豐富的向?qū)В瑹嶂杂谧審V大的戶外活動(dòng)對(duì)所有人開放。這次的山區(qū)徒步旅行將提供對(duì)所需徒步登山技能的見解，確保你能在未來(lái)的徒步旅行中獲得最大的收獲。日期和時(shí)間：10月2日，星期日，上午09:00起點(diǎn)：鹿園停車場(chǎng)徒步時(shí)長(zhǎng)：5小時(shí)Walk2—IntroductiontoHillwalkingEmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthegreatoutdoorsaccessibleto

all.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintotheskillsrequiredforhillwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkingtrips.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00StartPoint:DeerparkCarParkWalkDuration:5hours閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易徒步行走3—星光下的月光夜晚徒步是走出舒適區(qū)的絕佳方式。在當(dāng)?shù)赝讲骄銟凡繜崆橄驅(qū)У呐阃拢梢孕蕾p到卡洛低地令人驚嘆的景色。手電筒以及適宜的衣物是在黑暗中行走的必需品。著裝不當(dāng)者將被拒絕參與。日期和時(shí)間：10月1日，星期六，18:30起點(diǎn)：市政廳徒步時(shí)長(zhǎng)：3小時(shí)Walk3—MoonlightUndertheStarsWalkingatnight-timeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceofwelcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手電筒)

alongwithsuitableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.Thosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywillberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30StartPoint:TheTownHallWalkDuration:3hours閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易徒步行走4—基爾布拉尼什森林?jǐn)z影之旅在理查德·斯密斯的帶領(lǐng)下，這次信息豐富的徒步將向你介紹野外攝影的基本原則。帶上你的相機(jī)，享受這條鋪裝良好的森林小徑上美妙的景色。日期和時(shí)間：10月2日，星期日，11:45起點(diǎn)：基爾布拉尼什森林休閑區(qū)徒步時(shí)長(zhǎng)：1.5小時(shí)Walk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForestThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasicprinciplesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythewonderfulviewsalongthiswell-surfacedforestpath.DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationAreaWalkDuration:1.5hours閱讀A篇應(yīng)用文人與自然：四種徒步活動(dòng)（詞數(shù)：290+72=362）難度：易在…的陪同下___________ 舒適區(qū)___________對(duì)…充滿熱情___________ 提供對(duì)…的洞察/見解______令人驚嘆的景色________ 隨身攜帶___________woodlandwalks___________

accessibletoall___________

thebeginner,experiencedoradvancedwalker___________John,alongwithhisfriends,____(be)attendingtheconcertnow.詞塊翻譯GOODMORING閱讀B篇Doyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.“Youenterthefaregates(檢票口)andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt—likeshortstory.”It’sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.“WewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacalltoartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we’vereceivedabout120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyou

wouldbeapublishedartist.”Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinksso.“Attheendofthedayalltransitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycanto

improvetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,”shesays.Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.B主旨大意：

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了舊金山灣區(qū)快速交通系統(tǒng)(BART)推出的一項(xiàng)新穎服務(wù)：自助服務(wù)亭,乘客可以選擇打印不同長(zhǎng)度的短篇故事或詩(shī)歌來(lái)閱讀,旨在提升乘客體驗(yàn)并吸引更多乘客使用公共交通。24.WhydidBARTstartthekioskprogram?A.Topromotethelocalculture.

B.Todiscouragephoneuse.C.Tomeetpassengers’needs.

D.Toreduceitsrunningcosts.25.Howarethestoriescategorizedinthekiosk?A.Bypopularity.

B.Bylength.

C.Bytheme.

D.Bylanguage.26.WhathasTrostbeendoingrecently?A.Organizingastorycontest.

B.Doingasurveyofcustomers.C.Choosingaprintpublisher.

D.Conductinginterviewswithartists.27.WhatisTrost’sopinionaboutBART’sfuture?A.Itwillclosedown.

B.Itsprofitswilldecline.C.Itwillexpandnationwide.

D.Itsridershipwillincrease.閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易gooldschool:回歸老派：采用老式或傳統(tǒng)的方式或方法，而不是現(xiàn)代或新潮的方式或方法。你是否曾到過火車站，卻發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記帶閱讀材料了？是的，我們大家都有手機(jī)，但許多人仍然喜歡傳統(tǒng)的閱讀方式，閱讀印刷品。

嗯，為了解決這個(gè)問題，有專門的售賣亭。至少在舊金山灣區(qū)是這樣的。Doyouevergettothetrainstationandrealizeyouforgottobringsomethingtoread?Yes,weallhaveourphones,butmanyofusstillliketogooldschoolandreadsomethingprinted.Well,there’sakiosk(小亭)forthat.IntheSanFranciscoBayArea,atleast.閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易/?ki?ɑ?sk/AliciaTrost,舊金山灣區(qū)快速交通（被稱為BART）的首席通訊官，說(shuō)道：“你通過檢票口后，會(huì)看到一個(gè)亮著的售賣亭，它告訴你能夠獲取一段時(shí)長(zhǎng)為一分鐘、三分鐘或五分鐘的故事。你選擇你想要的時(shí)長(zhǎng)，它會(huì)像打印收據(jù)一樣給你一段短故事?！薄癥ouenterthefaregates(檢票口)

andyou’llseeakioskthatislitupandittellsyoucangetaone-minute,athree-minute,orafive-minutestory,”saysAliciaTrost,thechiefcommunicationsofficerfortheSanFranciscoBayAreaRapidTransit—knownasBART.“Youchoosewhichlengthyouwantanditgivesyouareceipt—likeshortstory.”閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易/??li?si?/light-lighted/lit-lighted/lit就是這么簡(jiǎn)單。自從去年三月啟動(dòng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目以來(lái)，乘客已經(jīng)打印了將近兩萬(wàn)篇短篇故事和詩(shī)歌。其中一些是經(jīng)典的短篇故事，而另一些則是新創(chuàng)作的原創(chuàng)作品。It’sthatsimple.Ridershaveprintednearly20,000shortstoriesandpoemssincetheprogramwaslaunchedlastMarch.Someareclassicshortstories,andsomeareneworiginalworks.閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易ridern.騎手；乘坐公共交通工具的人Trost也想要將當(dāng)?shù)刈骷医榻B給當(dāng)?shù)爻丝汀?我們想要做一些事情，就是向?yàn)硡^(qū)的藝術(shù)家們發(fā)出號(hào)召，邀請(qǐng)他們提交故事參加比賽，"Trost說(shuō)。"截至目前，我們已經(jīng)收到了大約120份投稿。獲勝的故事將會(huì)被錄入我們的售賣亭，然后你就會(huì)成為一名發(fā)表過作品的藝術(shù)家。"Trostalsowantstointroducelocalwriterstolocalriders.“Wewantedtodosomethingwherewedoacall

toartistsintheBayAreatosubmitstoriesforacontest,”Trostsays.“Andasofrightnow,we’vereceivedabout120submissions.Thewinningstorieswouldgointoourkioskandthenyou

wouldbeapublishedartist.”閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易號(hào)召定從v.提交n.提交的文件

截至目前為止全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)，過去半個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，公共交通系統(tǒng)的乘客數(shù)量一直在下降，那么短篇故事能拯救公共交通嗎？Trost認(rèn)為可以。"歸根結(jié)底，當(dāng)前所有的公共交通機(jī)構(gòu)都在盡其所能提升乘客的體驗(yàn)。所以，我完全相信，僅因?yàn)橛卸唐适碌拇嬖冢覀兙湍芪喑丝停?她說(shuō)。并且，你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)缺少閱讀的材料。Ridershipontransit(交通)systemsacrossthecountryhasbeendownthepasthalfcentury,socouldshortstoriessavetransit?Trostthinksso.“Attheendofthedayall

transitagenciesrightnowaredoingeverythingtheycanto

improvetheriderexperience.SoIabsolutelythinkwewillgetmoreridersjustbecauseofshortstories,”shesays.Andyou’llneverbewithoutsomethingtoread.閱讀B篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：276+87=363）難度：易adj.下降的你是否曾經(jīng)到火車站卻發(fā)現(xiàn)忘記帶閱讀材料了？是的，我們都有手機(jī)，但許多人仍然喜歡用老派的方式，讀一些印刷品。嗯，有一個(gè)售賣亭可以解決這個(gè)問題。至少在舊金山灣區(qū)是這樣。舊金山灣區(qū)快速交通（被稱為BART）的首席通訊官AliciaTrost說(shuō)：“你通過檢票口，會(huì)看到一個(gè)亮著的售賣亭，它會(huì)告訴你，你可以獲取一段時(shí)長(zhǎng)為一分鐘、三分鐘或五分鐘的故事?！薄澳氵x擇你想要的時(shí)長(zhǎng)，它會(huì)給你一段類似收據(jù)的短故事?！本褪沁@么簡(jiǎn)單。自從去年三月啟動(dòng)這個(gè)項(xiàng)目以來(lái)，乘客已經(jīng)打印了將近兩萬(wàn)篇短篇故事和詩(shī)歌。其中一些是經(jīng)典的短篇故事，而另一些則是新創(chuàng)作的原創(chuàng)作品。Trost也想要將當(dāng)?shù)刈骷医榻B給當(dāng)?shù)爻丝汀！拔覀兿胍鲆恍┦虑椋褪窍驗(yàn)硡^(qū)的藝術(shù)家們發(fā)出號(hào)召，邀請(qǐng)他們提交故事參加比賽，”Trost說(shuō)?！敖刂聊壳埃覀円呀?jīng)收到了大約120份投稿。獲勝的故事將會(huì)被錄入我們的售賣亭，然后你就會(huì)成為一名發(fā)表過作品的藝術(shù)家?！比珖?guó)范圍內(nèi)，過去半個(gè)世紀(jì)以來(lái)，公共交通系統(tǒng)的乘客數(shù)量一直在下降，那么短篇故事能拯救公共交通嗎？Trost認(rèn)為可以。"歸根結(jié)底，當(dāng)前所有的公共交通機(jī)構(gòu)都在盡其所能提升乘客的體驗(yàn)。所以，我完全相信，僅因?yàn)橛卸唐适碌拇嬖?，我們就能吸引更多乘客?她說(shuō)。并且，你將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)缺少閱讀的材料。B采用傳統(tǒng)方式__________點(diǎn)亮；使某人高興或興奮______發(fā)出號(hào)召__________到達(dá)火車站__________________originalworks__________transitagencies__________Beforethedeadline,allstudentsmust______theirassignments,andonce______,each______willbecarefullyreviewedbythecommittee.(submit)PracticeGOODMORING閱讀C篇Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)

shortensitevenmore.BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasahospital,restaurant,orschool.Theinnovativedesignrequires

littleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotelymonitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre-seededpod(容器)to

getthenextgrowthcyclestarted.Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)

fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesticides

andotherchemicalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironment.BMFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”

saidaBMFemployee.CWhatcanbelearnedaboutBMFfromparagraph1?A.Itguaranteesthevarietyoffood. B.Itrequiresday-to-daycare.C.Itcutsthefarm-to-tabledistance. D.Itreliesonfarmer’smarkets.29.

Whatinformationdoestheconvenientappoffer?A.Real-timeweatherchanges. B.Currentconditionoftheplants.C.Chemicalpollutantsinthesoil. D.Availabilityofpre-seededpods.30.

WhatcanbeconcludedaboutBMFemployees?A.Theyhaveagreatpassionforsports.B.Theyaredevotedtocommunityservice.C.Theyarefondofsharingdailyexperiences.D.Theyhaveastrongenvironmentalawareness.31.

Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.BMF’smajorstrengths. B.BMF’sgeneralmanagement.C.BMF’sglobalinfluence. D.BMF’stechnicalstandards.閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中主旨大意：

本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了一種室內(nèi)花園系統(tǒng)一一巴比倫微農(nóng)場(chǎng)(BMF),它不僅能為家庭和大型機(jī)構(gòu)提供新鮮蔬菜,還能利用云技術(shù)遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控和自動(dòng)化操作,促進(jìn)了可持續(xù)性和環(huán)保。閱讀C篇原文出處：/these-micro-farms-put-a-new-spin-to-farm-to-table/我們都知道，當(dāng)涉及到食物時(shí)，新鮮總是最好的。然而，超市里的大多數(shù)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品在到達(dá)餐桌前，都經(jīng)歷了數(shù)周的長(zhǎng)途跋涉，覆蓋了數(shù)百英里的距離。雖然農(nóng)民市場(chǎng)是一個(gè)減少這段距離的可靠選擇，但巴比倫微型農(nóng)場(chǎng)（BMF）更是將這段距離大大縮短。Weallknowfreshisbestwhenitcomestofood.However,mostproduceatthestorewentthroughweeksoftravelandcoveredhundredsofmilesbeforereachingthetable.Whilefarmer’smarketsareasolidchoicetoreducethejourney,BabylonMicro-Farm(BMF)

shortensitevenmore.當(dāng)談到一個(gè)可靠的選擇閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中BMF是一個(gè)室內(nèi)花園系統(tǒng)，可以為一個(gè)家庭設(shè)置，此外，它也能服務(wù)于更大的群體，如醫(yī)院、餐廳或?qū)W校。這一創(chuàng)新的設(shè)計(jì)只需很少的努力，就能實(shí)現(xiàn)每周穩(wěn)定供應(yīng)新鮮蔬菜。BMFisanindoorgardensystem.Itcanbesetupforafamily.Additionally,itcouldservealargeraudiencesuchasahospital,restaurant,orschool.Theinnovativedesignrequires

littleefforttoachieveareliableweeklysupplyoffreshgreens.更大的群體創(chuàng)新的設(shè)計(jì)閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中具體而言，它是一個(gè)依賴新技術(shù)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。通過云端連接，BMF可以遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控。此外，還有一個(gè)便捷的應(yīng)用程序，能提供實(shí)時(shí)生長(zhǎng)數(shù)據(jù)。因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)自動(dòng)化，它顯著減少了種植植物所需的水量。而不是給一排排土壤澆水，該系統(tǒng)能給每株植物提供恰到好處的水量。收獲后，使用者只需用新的預(yù)播種容器替換植物，即可開始下一個(gè)生長(zhǎng)周期。

Specifically,it’safarmthatreliesonnewtechnology.ByconnectingthroughtheCloud,BMFisremotelymonitored.Also,thereisaconvenientappthatprovidesgrowingdatainrealtime.Becausethesystemisautomated,itsignificantlyreducestheamountofwaterneededtogrowplants.Ratherthanwateringrowsofsoil,thesystemprovidesjusttherightamounttoeachplant.Afterharvest,userssimplyreplacetheplantswithanewpre-seededpodto

getthenextgrowthcyclestarted.依賴于定從實(shí)時(shí)的閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中此外，在同一棟建筑內(nèi)擁有一個(gè)系統(tǒng)，意味著從土壤到沙拉，植物運(yùn)輸過程中零排放。此外，無(wú)需使用污染傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)及其周邊環(huán)境的殺蟲劑和其他化學(xué)物質(zhì)。Moreover,havingasysteminthesamebuildingwhereit’seatenmeanszeroemissions(排放)

fromtransportingplantsfromsoiltosalad.Inaddition,there’snoneedforpesticides

andotherchemicalsthatpollutetraditionalfarmsandthesurroundingenvironment.定從定從閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中BMF的員工在日常生活中踐行可持續(xù)性。大約一半的員工步行或騎自行車上班。在辦公室內(nèi)，他們鼓勵(lì)回收和減少浪費(fèi)，通過限制垃圾桶的數(shù)量和避免使用一次性塑料。一名BMF員工表示：“我們熱衷于減少環(huán)境中的浪費(fèi)、碳排放和化學(xué)物質(zhì)?！盉MFemployeesliveoutsustainabilityintheireverydaylives.Abouthalfofthemwalkorbiketowork.Insidetheoffice,theyencouragerecyclingandwastereductionbylimitinggarbagecansandavoidingsingle-useplastic.“Wearepassionateaboutreducingwaste,carbonandchemicalsinourenvironment,”

saidaBMFemployee.踐行可持續(xù)性步行或騎自行車上班熱衷于閱讀C篇說(shuō)明文人與社會(huì)（詞數(shù)：268+105=373）難度：中我們都知道，當(dāng)涉及到食物時(shí)，新鮮總是最好的。然而，超市里的大多數(shù)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品在到達(dá)餐桌前，都經(jīng)歷了數(shù)周的長(zhǎng)途跋涉，覆蓋了數(shù)百英里的距離。雖然農(nóng)民市場(chǎng)是一個(gè)減少這段距離的可靠選擇，但巴比倫微型農(nóng)場(chǎng)（BMF）更是將這段距離大大縮短。BMF是一個(gè)室內(nèi)花園系統(tǒng)，可以為一個(gè)家庭設(shè)置，此外，它也能服務(wù)于更大的群體，如醫(yī)院、餐廳或?qū)W校。這一創(chuàng)新的設(shè)計(jì)只需很少的努力，就能實(shí)現(xiàn)每周穩(wěn)定供應(yīng)新鮮蔬菜。具體而言，它是一個(gè)依賴新技術(shù)的農(nóng)場(chǎng)。通過云端連接，BMF可以遠(yuǎn)程監(jiān)控。此外，還有一個(gè)便捷的應(yīng)用程序，能提供實(shí)時(shí)生長(zhǎng)數(shù)據(jù)。因?yàn)橄到y(tǒng)自動(dòng)化，它顯著減少了種植植物所需的水量。而不是給一排排土壤澆水，該系統(tǒng)能給每株植物提供恰到好處的水量。收獲后，使用者只需用新的預(yù)播種容器替換植物，即可開始下一個(gè)生長(zhǎng)周期。此外，在同一棟建筑內(nèi)擁有一個(gè)系統(tǒng)，意味著從土壤到沙拉，植物運(yùn)輸過程中零排放。此外，無(wú)需使用污染傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)場(chǎng)及其周邊環(huán)境的殺蟲劑和其他化學(xué)物質(zhì)。BMF的員工在日常生活中踐行可持續(xù)性。大約一半的員工步行或騎自行車上班。在辦公室內(nèi)，他們鼓勵(lì)回收和減少浪費(fèi)，通過限制垃圾桶的數(shù)量和避免使用一次性塑料。一名BMF員工表示：“我們熱衷于減少環(huán)境中的浪費(fèi)、碳排放和化學(xué)物質(zhì)?！盋譯文當(dāng)涉及到__________

一個(gè)可靠的選擇______依賴于__________ 實(shí)時(shí)的__________________踐行可持續(xù)性_____________熱衷于___________________步行或騎自行車上班______________________________alargeraudience__________innovativedesign__________PracticeGOODMORING閱讀D篇GiventheastonishingpotentialofAItotransformourlives,weallneedtotakeactiontodealwithourAI-poweredfuture,andthisiswhereAIbyDesign:APlanforLivingwithArtificialIntelligencecomesin.ThisabsorbingnewbookbyCatrionaCampbellisapracticalroadmapaddressingthechallengesposedbytheforthcomingAIrevolution(變革).Inthewronghands,suchabookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthecomputercode(代碼)thatpowersAIbut,thankfully,Campbellhasmorethantwodecades’professionalexperiencetranslatingtheheadyintotheunderstandable.Shewritesfromthepracticalangleofabusinesspersonratherthanasanacademic,makingforaguidewhichishighlyaccessibleandinformativeandwhich,bytheclose,willmakeyoufeelalmostassmartasAI.AswesooncometolearnfromAIbyDesign,AIisalreadysuper-smartandwillbecomemorecapable,movingfromthecurrentgenerationof“narrow-AI”toArtificialGeneralIntelligence.Fromthere,C