2021－2022年度人教八上英語Unit10單元檢測試題

2021－2022年度人教八上英語Unit10單元檢測試題第I卷（95分）I.聽力測試。(共30分)第—節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共9分）聽一遍。根據你所聽到的句子,從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當?shù)拇鹫Z,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。1.A.It’skindofyou. B.Ithinkso. C.I’dloveto.2.A.I’mfree. B.Iwillread. C.I’mwatchingTV.3.A. That’sright. B.I’mafraidnot. C.Noproblem.Anothertime.4.A.InDecember. B.OnSaturdayafternoon. C.LastSundayevening.5.A.Sorry,Iwon’t. B.Yes,theywill. C.No,Iwouldn’t.6.A.She’sthirteen. B.Hertwelfthbirthday. C.Shehadagreatday.第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共9分）聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。7.A.Aredskirt. B.ATshirt. C.Asweater.8.A.Inthebus. B.Inthetaxi. C.Inthesubway.9.A.Jeans. B.AJacket. C.Sportsshoes.10.A.Shewillmeetherfriends. B.Shehastheflu.C.Shewillstudyfortheexam.11.A.Writingdairies. B.Readingeveryday. C.Doingsomelistening.12.A.Lindadoes. B.Daviddoes. C.Marydoes.第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共6分）聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。聽第一段材料,回答第13和14小題。13.Whosebirthdayistomorrow? A.Bob’s. B.Jenny’s. C.Jim’s.14.Whattimedoesthebirthdaystart? A.At5:00p.m. B.At5:30p.m. C.At6:00p.m.聽第二段材料,回答第15和16小題。15.WhyisLindaupset? A.Shefailedtheexam. B.Shemissedtheparty.C.Shelosthermoney.16.IsLindagoingtotellherparents? A.Shehasnoidea. B.No,sheisn’t. C.Yes,sheis.第四節(jié)（每小題1.5分,共6分）聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容,從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。17.QinMingis_______. A.astudent B.apianist C.adoctor18.QinMing’s________is/areadoctor. A.grandfather B.aunt C.mother19.QinMingthinks________isinteresting. A.playingthepiano B.listeningtomusic C.workinginahospital20._______whatheshoulddo. A.QinMingknows B.QinMingwonders C.QinMingdiscussesⅡ.單項選擇。（每小題1分,共10分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。21.NobodytaughttheoldladyhowtouseWeChat.Shelearneditallby________.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers22.SheisnotgoodatEnglishandsheoftenmakesmistakes________grammar(語法).A.for B.of C.with D.in23.Shedoesn'tknowhowtosolvetheproblem,sosheaskshermotherforsome________.A.advice B.suggestion C.idea D.message24.Lisaadvisedme________theartclub,butIwantedtojointheswimmingclub.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin25.Mymotheraskedme________myhomeworkfirst.A.finish B.tofinish C.finishing D.finished26.Sheisanhonestpersonandnevertellslies,soweall________her.A.celebrate B.prepare C.trust D.organize27.Jeanisn'tas________asTom.Sheoftenmakesmistakesintheexam.A.careless B.careful C.carelessly D.carefully28.—Theboylooked________.Whathappenedtohim?—Hedidn'tpasstheexam.A.happy B.upset C.excited D.relaxed29.Hefoughtwithhisbrother,sotheirmotherwas________them.Shewantedthemtoloveeachother.A.angrywith B.fullof C.interestedin D.excitedabout30.—Theenvironmentisterrible.—Ithinkitwillbeevenworse________thegovernmentdoesn'ttakeactiontoprotectit.A.until B.when C.if D.unlessIII.完形填空。（每小題1.5分,共15分）根據短文內容,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。IhadreadingproblemswhenIwaslittle.Manyteachersdidnotunderstandmyproblems.TheythoughtIwasaproblemstudent.Theygaveuponme,andIalmostgaveupon__31__,too.WhenIfirstjoinedMrs.Tippet’sclass,Ididn'tseeheranythingdifferent__32__theotherteachers.Ifoughtwithheralmosteveryday.IcouldnotpayattentiontoanythingandIcouldn'tlisten__33__toheratall.OnedayIsaidsomethingbadtoher.Iwas__34__Mrs.Tippetdidnotshoutatme.IthoughtIwouldbehappybutthismademefeelevenworse.Idecidedtowrite__35__attheendofmyhomeworkpaperthenextday.Later,shetookmetoherofficeandtoldmekindlythattherewasnoreal__36__betweenmeandmyclassmates.Sheencouraged(鼓勵)meandsaidIwasasgoodasanyotherstudent.FromthatdayonMrs.Tippet waseven__37__withme.Ihardlyevergotanywordsfromheronmypapers.Thismademewanttodobetter.Thenextyear,shesentmetoasummerprogramto__38__withmystudies.NowIamnolongerinherclass,butIwillnever__39__her.Shewasthefirstteachertoshowmeloveandconcern(關心).Shemademefeelthesameasotherstudents.Mostofimportantofall,shemademebelievethatlifeisalwaysfullof__40__,evenindifficulttimes.31.A.me B.myself C.himself D.him32.A.to B.in C.on D.from33.A.carefully B.quickly C.hardly D.luckily34.A.upset B.excited C.surprised D.glad35.A.no B.yes C.goodbye D.sorry36.A.difference B.friendship C.hope D.problem37.A.morepleased B.morecareful C.stricter D.angrier38.A.talk B.share C.help D.fight39.A.excuse B.forget C.miss D.thank40.A.rain B.sunshine C.wind D.snowIV.閱讀理解。（4143小題,每小題1分,4459小題,每小題2分,共35分）閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。AName:EdwardWhiteSchool:GreerwilleJuniorHighSchoolGrade:8Termends:16,JanuarySubjects:MathHeisalittlepooratthis,buthealwaystrieshisbesttocatchupwithothers.EnglishHeisthebestintheclass.Keepgoing.ScienceHecanworkoutmanydifficulties.FrenchHisreadingisverygood,andhecanremembermanywords.HistoryHeisnotsogoodatthis,butisbetterthanbefore.GeographyHeknowsquitealotofthenamesofmanyplacesintheworld.MusicHedoesn'tlikepopsongs,thoughsingsverywell.Remarks(評語)：Edwardisabletodoalotbetterandneedstobemorehardworkingnextterm.Classteacher:Lillian Headmaster:JamesMartinNewtermbegins:11,February41.WhenwillGreenvilleJuniorHighSchoolstartitsnextterm?A.OnJanuary6th. B.OnFebruary11th.C.OnJanuary16th. D.Wedon'tknow.42.Accordingtotheform(表格),whichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUE?A.Edwarddoesn'tdowellinscience. B.Edwardcan'tsingsongswell.C.Edwardstudiestwolanguagesatschool. D.Edwarddoesevenworseinhistory.43.Theformaboveisabout________.A.astudyingplanofEdwardWhite B.ateachingprogramofLillianC.aworkingproblemofJamesMartin D.aschoolreportofEdwardWhiteBKarlwasstandingbeforethequeen.“Yousavedmyhorse,”thequeensaid.“NowIwanttogiveyouagift.”Thequeenshowedhimtwoboxes.Inonebox,therewerelotsofbeautifuljewels(寶石),andintheother,thereweretwochickens.“Onlyoneboxcanbeyours,"thequeensaid."Makeawisechoice.”“That'seasy,"Karlsaid."I'lltakethechickens.”Someofthepeoplearoundthemlaughed.Theythoughthemadeafoolishchoice.“Andwhydidyouchoosethechickens?”thequeenasked.“Well,Idon'tknowmuchaboutjewels,”Karlanswered.“ButIdoknowaboutchickens.Thechickenswillgiveeggstomyfamilyforalongtime.”Thequeensmiled.“Thejewelsyouseeareonlycoloredglass.Thechickensaremuchmorevaluable(寶貴的),”shesaid.“Youmadeawisechoice.”Karlthankedthequeenandgottheboxofchickens.“Youareasmartman,thequeensaid.Ineedasmartmantohelptakecareofmyhorses.Wouldyoulikethejob?”Karlsmiledandsaid,“Yes.Thankyou!”Thejobpaidwell.NowKarl’sfamilycouldhaveagoodlifeallbecauseofhischoice.44.ThequeenwantedtogiveKarlagiftbecausehe______.A.savedher B.savedherhorse C.gaveherahorse D.gaveherachicken45.WhenthequeenaskedKarltochoosefromthetwoboxes,________.A.Karlmadehischoicequickly B.someonetoldKarlwhattodoC.shewantedhimtotakethejewels D.Karlfoundthejewelswerecoloredglass46.Karlchosethechickensbecausehethoughtthey_________.A.lookedmorebeautiful B.couldgivehimmorefunC.weremoreuseful D.weremoreexpensive47.WhatjobdidKarlgetfromthequeen?A.Cookingeggs. B.Cleaningherjewels. C.Feedingchickens.D.Takingcareofherhorses.CYou'regoingtoaforeigner'sparty.Youmustbeexcitedaboutit.Waitaminute!Doyouknowwhatkindofgiftyoucangivetoyourforeignfriends?Herearesometips.Insomewesterncountries,somegiftslikekites,chopsticks(筷子),oranerhumaybepeople'sfavorites.Usebeautifulpapertowrapthegifts.Remembernottousewhite,blackorbrownpaper.ForJapanese,giftsliketeaorpensarenice.Theydon'tlikebiggifts.ForFrenchmen,giftslikecandy,perfume(香水),wineorbooksareperfect.BritishpeopleandAmericanslikeflowers,wineandchocolate,andyoucanrelaxandtakeiteasyattheirparties.InArabcountries,it'snotpolitetogiveagifttosomeonewhenyoumeethimorherforthefirsttime.Isn'tthatinteresting?Youcangiveagiftwhenyoumeetasecondtime.48.Insomewesterncountries,_______maybepeople'sfavoritegift(s).49.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“wrap”meaninChinese?A.裝飾 B.襯托 C.捆綁 D.包裹50.Accordingtothepassage,teaisagoodgiftfor_______.A.Japanese B.Frenchmen C.Americans D.Britishpeople51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Insomewesterncountries,anerhuisnotagoodgift.B.It’snotagoodideatogiveflowerstoanAmericangirl.C.Peoplefromdifferentcountrieshavedifferentfavoritegifts.D.InArabcountries,weshouldgiveagifttoeveryonewemeet.DQianXuesenwasborninShanghaionDecember11th,1911.Heisknownas“thefatherofChina'sspaceprogram”and“thekingoftherocket(火箭).”Whenhewas24yearsold,QianwenttoAmericaforfurtherstudy.Aftergraduation,heworkedinAmericaforafewyears,wherehisworkingconditionswerebetter.Intheearly1950s,heheardNewChinahadbeenfounded(成立)anddecidednottostayinAmericaanylonger.Hesucceedediningbacktohismotherlandin1955thoughtheAmericangovernmenttriedtostophim.In1956,QianXuesensuggestedsettingupaspecialorganization,whichlaterbecametheleadingorganizationforChina'srocketandairtravelprograms.InJune1964,Chinasuccessfullycreateditsfirstmediumrocket.QianalsoplayedanimportantroleindevelopingChina'sfirstmanmadesatellite(衛(wèi)星).OnApril24,1970,“DongfanghongI”wassuccessfullysentintotheair.ZhuYilin,whowassaidtobethelaststudentofQianXuesen,oncesaid,“IlearnedalotofprofessionalknowledgeaswellasthespiritandattitudethatascientistshouldhavefromMr.Qian,especiallyhisdeeploveforthemotherland.Withoutthat,hecouldn'thavehelpedtodevelopscienceandtechnologywhenNewChinawasbadlyinneedofscientistsforitsdevelopment.Withoutthat,hewouldnothavemadethegreatcontribution(貢獻)torocketindustryinthelate1950sandearly1960swhenconditionsinChinaweretoohard.”Mr.Qianhasbeendeadfortenyears,buthewillliveinthememoryofChinesepeopleforever.52.WhydidQianXuesengotoAmericawhenhewasyoung?A.Tofindanewjob. B.Toreceivefurtherstudy.C.Tomeetwithhisparents. D.Tomakebigmoney.53.WhenwasChina'sfirstmediumrocketcreated?A.In1955. B.In1956. C.In1964. D.In1970.54.WhatdoesParagraph3mainlytellus?A.ThewayQianXuesentriedtoreturntoChina.B.Thereasonwhyaspecialorganizationwassetup.C.TheroleQianXuesenplayedinmakingthesatellite.D.ThecontributionQianXuesenhasmadetoChina.55.Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?(①=Para.(自然段)1②=Para.2 ③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A.①;②③;④⑤ B.①②;③④;⑤ C.①;②;③④⑤ D.①②③;④;⑤EYoungpeopleandolderpeopledonotalwaysagree.Theysometimeshavedifferentideasaboutliving,workingandplaying.ButinonespecialprograminNewYorkState,adults(成年人)andteenagerslivetogetherinafriendlyway.Eachsummer200teenagersand50adultslivetogetherforeightweeksasmembersofaspecialworkgroup.Everyoneworksseveralhourseachday.Theydosonotjusttokeepbusybuttofindmeaningandfuninwork.Someteenagersworkintheforestsoronthefarmsnearthevillage.Somelearntomakethingsliketablesandchairsandtobuildhouses.Theadultsteachthemtheseskills.Thereareseveralfreehourseachday.Weekendsarefree,too.Duringthefreehourssomeoftheteenagerslearnphototakingordrawing.Otherssitaroundandtalkorsing.Eachteenagerchooseshisownwaytopasshisfreetime.Whenpeoplelivetogether,theyshouldhaverules.Inthisprogramtheteenagersandtheadultsmaketherulestogether.Ifsomeonebreaksarule,theproblemgoesbeforethewholegroup.Theytalkaboutitandask,“Whydidithappen?Whatshouldwedoaboutit?”O(jiān)neoftheteenagershassaidsomethingaboutit:“Youhavetostopthinkingonlyaboutyourself.Youlearnhowtothinkaboutthegroup.”56.HowdoteenagersandadultsgetonintheprograminNewYorkState?A.Theydislikeeachother. B.Theylivetogetherlikefriends.C.Theyneverworktogether. D.Theydon'tagreewitheachother.57.Allthemembersworksometimeeachdaymainlyto________.A.leadabusylife B.learnnewskillsoffarmingC.findusefulthingsandhappinessinwork D.enjoythevillagelife58.Whatdoteenagersdointheirfreehours?A.Theylearntobuildhouses. B.Theymaketherulesbythemselves.C.Theylearnsomeskillsfromolderpeople.D.Theytalk,sing,andlearnphototakingordrawing.59.Thebesttitleforthepassageis_______.A.TeenagersandAdultsTogether B.FreeHoursintheSpecialWorkGroupC.TheRulesofLivingontheFarms D.LifeinNewYorkStateV.口語應用。（每小題1分,共5分）閱讀下面對話,從方框內7個選項中選擇5個恰當?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢υ?并把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。A.Willyouhelpmewithit?B.Let’shelpeachother.C.I’11trymybesttolearnitwell.D.HowdoyoulikeEnglish?E.Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.F.Whatareyougoingtodonext?G.DoyouoftenreadEnglish?A:Whydoyoulookunhappy?B:BecauseIhavealotofproblemswithmyEnglish.Icanhardlypasstheexameverytime._____60____A:Don'tworry._____61_____B:No,IonlyreadEnglishbeforetheexam.A:Ah,that'sit.Ifyouwanttostudyitwell,youmustpracticeiteveryday._____62_____B:I’lltakeyouradviceandtrytopracticereadingEnglisheveryday._____63_____A:Allright.Pdliketo.Butinfact,IstillhavesomeproblemswithEnglish,too.____64_____第II卷（共55分）VI.任務型閱讀。（6567小題,每小題2分,68小題3分,共9分）閱讀下面短文,根據短文內容,完成下列各題。Alicewasanelevenyearoldgirl.Shealwaysthoughtherselfrightandneveragreedwithothers.Oneafternoonherfathercamebackandsaid,“Herearetwoticketsforafilm.YourmotherandIwillbebusytonight.TakeFredtothecinema.”Thegirllikedtoseefilms.ShewashappyandafterdinnershewenttothemovieswithFred.Thetwochildrenenjoyedthemselvesatthecinema.Afterthefilm,itwaslate.Theytookabusandsoongothome.Therewasnolightintherooms.Alicewasafraidtostayinthedarkroomandsaid,“Gototurnthelighton,Fred.”Fredwentintotheroom.Foralongtimehecameout,butitwasstilldarkthere.“What'sthematter?”askedAlice.“Ican'tseetheswitch(開關)inthedark.”“Howfoolish(愚蠢的)youare!”saidAlice.“Youturnonthelightfirstandthenyoucanseetheswitch!”65. Whydidn'tAlice'sparentstakethemtothecinema? ____________________________________________________________66. WasFredfoolish? ____________________________________________________________67. WhatdidAliceaskFredtodo? ____________________________________________________________68. WhatdoyouthinkofAlice? _____________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________Ⅶ完成句子。（每空1分,共10分）根據所給提示,完成句子。每空一詞,含縮略詞。69.Ifitdoesn'train,theywillgooutforapicnic.（對劃線部分提問）_______________theydoifitdoesn'train?70.Let'shurry,orwe'llbelate.（改為同義句） ________we_______hurry,we'llbelate.71.CouldyouadvisehertoimproveherEnglish?（改為同義句）Couldyougivehersome_______________improvingherEnglish?72.歌手靠唱歌賺錢。（完成譯句）Singers______________bysinging.73. 還有誰學習有問題？（完成譯句）Who______hasanyproblem________studies?VII.短文填空。（每空2分,共16分）根據下面短文內容,在短文的空格處填上一個恰當?shù)脑~,使短文完整、通順。Johnlivedaloneinthecountrysideafterhiswife'sdeath.Hewasveryhappywhenhisgrandchildren__74__himduringsummerholidays.Once,hecleanedthewholehousetowelehisgrandchildren.__75__hewascleaningthebam(谷倉),helosthiswatch.Itwasagift__76__hiswife.Whenhisgrandchildrencame,theyfoundthattheirg