重慶市潼南區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（原卷版）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題

（全卷共九個(gè)大題滿(mǎn)分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）

注意事項(xiàng)：

L請(qǐng)將試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卷上，在試題卷上直接作答無(wú)效。

2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卷上的注意事項(xiàng)。

第I卷（共95分）

I.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）

第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)。

1.A.Lightblue.B.Collectingstamps.C.Australianbeef.

2.A.Waitthere,please.B.Yes,youmust.C.Holdtheline,please.

3.A.Itsoundswonderful.B.Iagreewithyou.C.Hereyouare.

4.A.Idon5tlikefruits.B.Iprefertheforests.C.Both.

5.A.Gladtohearthat.B.Thatmustbefun.C.Yes,Ithinkso.

6.A.Itistoonoisy.B.OK.Lefsdoit.C.Thanksalot.

第二節(jié)（每小題L5分，共9分）

聽(tīng)一遍，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

7.A.Twodays.B.Twoweeks.C.Twomonths.

8.A.Pigs.B.Snakes.C.Cows.

9.A.13.B.15.C.18.

10.A.Becauseifsbeautiful.B.Becauseitisthelungoftheearth.C.Becausetherearemanyanimals.

11.A.Inthehospital.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthelibrary.

12.A.Hobby.B.Computer.C.Music.

第三節(jié)（每小題L5分，共6分）

聽(tīng)兩遍，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮?/p>

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第13和14小題。

13.WhatdidAnnusetoenjoydoing?

A.Takingphotos.B.Makingtea.C.Drawingpictures.

14.Wholikestakingphotos?

A.Ann.B.Ann'sfather.C.Ann'smother.

聽(tīng)下面一段材料，回答第15和16小題。

15.Howaretheyhavingthetalk?

A.Onthephone.B.ByWeChat.C.Facetoface.

16Whatmaythegirldonext?

A.GiveJackacall.B.Gotothepark.C.Dothehomework.

第四節(jié)（每小題L5分，共6分）

聽(tīng)兩遍，根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案。

17.WhatdidMikelikedoingonlineexcept?

A.Doingsomereading.B.Watchingfilms.C.Playingcomputergames.

18.toldhimtochangehislifestyle（生活方式）.

A.Mike'sfatherB.Mike'sfriendsC.Mike'smother

19.Mikefoundchildrenplayingmusicalinstruments.

A.intheclassroomB.attheconcerthallC.nearthepark

20.NowMikelikesverymuch.

A.playingerhuB.playingthepianoC.playingtheguitar

II.單項(xiàng)選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。

1.——Howmanystudentsarethereinyourschool?

——LetmeseeAboutstudents.

A.thousandsofB.thousandC.fourD.fourthousand

2.一WhatdoyouuseMP4?

一Weuseittolisteningmusic.

A.to;toB.for;toC.for;forD.to;for

3.一Doyougotothemovieveryoften?

一Yes,butI.

A.doB.didn'tusetoC.didD.didn't

4.—WhatdoyouthinkofMike'sidea?

一Idon'tknow.I'mnotsureitisagoodidea.

A.whetherB.whenC.whyD.how

5.——Whafswrongwithyou?

-Thereiswithmylefthand.

A.somethingwrongB.anythingwrongC.somethingelseD.anythingelse

6.-TheNewYear'sDayiscoming.

一Yes.Ithinkthetrafficinthecityisbusierthanthatinthecountryside.

A.mostB.manyC.muchD.better

7.-weplaysoccerhere?

-No,youplayitneartheroad.Ifstoodangerous.

A.Can;canB.Can;mustn'tC.Must;mayD.Can't;won't

8.-Icalledyouthismorning,butnobodyanswered.Whatwereyoudoing?

一Oh,Iflowersintheyard.

A.plantB.amplantingC.wasplantingD.willplant

9.—Theoldmanlookspale（蒼白的）.Whafswrongwithhim?

一Hecan'tgettoeat,soheisnot.

A.enoughfood;enoughfoodB.enoughmilk;healthyenough

C.healthyenough;healthyenoughD.enoughfood;healthyenough

10.一CouldIhaveanewdress,Mum?IitatLily'sbirthdayparty.

—OK.

A.wearB.woreC.amwearingD.amgoingtowear

in.完形填空。（每小題is分，共15分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案。

Hearing“cough,cough...”everywhere,itmeansthefluseasoniscoming.Thefluismoreserious11

thecold.Butyoucandosomethingto12it.Tryyourbestto13thepeoplewhoareill.When

youareout,wearingamask（口罩）isoneofthebestwaystoprotect14fromcatchingthedisease.After

youcomebackhome,youneedtocleanyourhandswithwater15.

Whatarethesymptomsoftheflu?16youhaveaheadache,acoughorafever,Iamafraidthatyou

mighthavetheflu.Sometimesyouwillevenhaveahighfever.Havingtheflumakesyoufeelterrible.Hereare

some17tohelpyourselfgetbetter.Firstofall,youshouldgotoseeadoctor.Thedoctorwillgiveyou

some18.Pleasetakeyourmedicineontime.Second,it's19foryoutohaveagoodrest.Then,

20enoughhotwaterwillhelpyou,too.

Ihopeallofyoucanbehealthy.

11.

A.offB.intoC.thanD.with

12.

A.adviseB.preventC.happenD.finish

13.

A.stayawayfromB.getclosetoC.dowellinD.comeintobeing

14.

A.themselvesB.himselfC.yourselfD.herself

15.

A.widelyB.finallyC.sincerelyD.carefully

16.

A.SoB.AndC.AfterD.If

17.

A.journalistsB.suggestionsC.equipmentsD.instructions

18.

A.medicineB.exerciseC.questionD.happiness

19.

A.terribleB.successfulC.necessaryD.popular

20.

A.drinkingB.fightingC.inventingD.pointing

IV.閱讀理解。(41-43每小題1分，44-59每小題2分，共35分)

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案。

A

Whatdotheydointhefreetime?Pleaselookatthediagram（示意圖）fromareport（報(bào)告）of300people.

games

21.Attheagesof11-18,mostpeopledon'tlike.

A.playingcomputergamesB.takingawalk

C.goingtothemoviesD.watchingTV

22.Attheagesof19-26,peopleenjoyplayingcomputergames.

A.20B.35C.60D.75

23.Mostpeopleenjoy.

A.watchingTVandgoingtothemoviesB.goingtothemoviesandtakingawalk

C.playingcomputergamesandwatchingTVD.playingcomputergamesandtakingawalk

Nickisafourteen-year-oldboy.HeisinGradeEight.Hedoesn'tdowellinhislessons.Butheistalland

strong,andheisgoodatsports.Basketballishisfavorite.

NowhisfatherandmotherworkinLondon,sohebeginstostudyinaschoolthere.Soon,Nickmakesalotof

newfriends.Heoftenplayswiththemafterclass.Andheisamemberoftheschoolbasketballteam.Heusually

playsbasketballonSaturdaysandSundays.

Nick'sgrandmotherlivesinavillagefarfromLondon.ShelovesNickandalwaysbringshimdeliciousfood

andtoys.Onedayshecomestoseehim.It'sSaturdayandshedoesn'tseetheboyathome.Soshegoestoschoolto

lookforNick.Sheseestenboysplayingwithoneball.TheoldwomanasksNicktogohomewithher.

“But,Grandma,saysNick.

“Don'tplaywiththem,mydear!”saystheoldwoman.6Tmgoingtobuyaballforyou!”

24.Nickisgoodat.

A.computerB.hislessonsC.sportsD.playingthepiano

25.Nicklivesnow.

A.intheUKB.intheUSC.inCanadaD.inJapan

26.NickusuallyonSaturdaysandSundays.

A.doeshishomeworkB.playsbasketball

C.goestothezooD.goestoseehisgrandmother

27.Thereareboysplayingwithoneball.

A.eightB.nineC.tenD.eleven

C

Therearemanykindsoftigersallovertheworld,andthelargestkindisNortheastTigers（東北虎）.Most

NortheastTigersliveinthenortheastofChina,suchasHeilongjiangProvinceandJilinProvince.Therearemany

forestsandmountains,andthetigersusuallylikelivingthere.Intheforestsandmountains,therearefewerpeople

gettingoutandcomingin.Sothetigersareveryfree.Theyrunaftereachother,catchandeatsomesmallanimals

likerabbitsanddeer（鹿）.

NortheastTigersaredifferentfromothertigers.Forexample,NortheastTigerscanswimverywell,butthey

can'tclimbtrees.NortheastTigers5hearingisgoodandtheycanhearverylowsounds.

NowthenumberofNortheastTigersbecomesfewerandfewer.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotectthem.

28.MostNortheastTigersenjoylivinginthe.

A.parkB.zooC.southofChinaD.mountainsandforests

29.NortheastTigerslikelivinginthenortheastofChinabecause.

A.itisbeautifulthereB.theycanbeveryfree

C.theylikethecoldweatherD.therearenosmallanimalsinotherplaces

30.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A.NortheastTigerscanhearlowsounds.

B.NortheastTigersarethelargesttigersintheworld.

C.NortheastTigerscanswimandclimbtreesverywell.

D.NowNortheastTigersarebecomingfewerandfewer.

31.Thebesttitleofthispassageis"_______

A.KindsofTigersB.TigersinChina

C.HowtoProtectNortheastTigersD.NortheastTigers

D

HelenKellerlivedintheU.S.A.Shewasagreatwoman.WhenHelenwasababy,shegotverysick.After

manyweeks,thedoctorsaid,"Sheisbetter,butnowshecan'tseeorcan'thear.^^Hermotherandfatherwerevery

sad.

Afterafewyears,thingsgotworse.TherewasnowayforHelentospeakwithotherpeople.Sheheard

nothing.Shesawnothing.Shedidn'tunderstandanything.ThenonedayateachercametolivewithHelenandher

family.TheteacherhelpedHelenlearnaboutwords.Helenwasaverybrightchildandsoonshelearnedtospellher

firstword.Whenshewasolder,shewenttocollege（大學(xué)）.

Helenwasveryfamous.Shehelpedmanyblind（盲）anddeaf（聾）people.Shetraveledaroundtheworldand

helpedmanypeopleintheworld.

Helenwasaveryoldwomanwhenshedied.Theworldremembershertodayasabraveandwonderfulperson.

Shewasblindanddeaf,butshefoundawaytoseeandhear.

32.HelenKellergotverysickwhen.

A.shewenttocollegeB.shewasababy

C.herteachercametoherhomeD.shewasveryold

33taughtHelenKellerherfirstword.

A.HerteacherB.HermotherC.HerfatherD.Thedoctor

34.HelenKellerwasfamousbecause.

A.shewasanAmericanB.shetraveledaroundChina

C.shehelpedmanypeopleintheworldD.herteachertaughthermanythings

35.TheworldremembersHelenKellertodaybecause.

A.shewasverybrightB.shewasblindanddeaf

C.shewasabraveandwonderfulpersonD.shewenttocollege

E

Peopleusuallycallchess（國(guó)際象棋）"thegameofkings（王）Itispopulararoundtheworldandhasalong

history.Ifsbased（以...為基礎(chǔ)）onanoldgamefromIndia.ThechessweplaytodayisfromEurope（歐洲'1）.

Chessisatwoplayer'sgame.Oneplayerusesthewhitepieces（棋子）.Theotherusestheblackones.Each

piecemovesinaspecialway.Onepieceiscalledtheking.Eachplayerhasone.Theplayerstaketurnstomove

theirpieces.Ifaplayerlandsapiece,heorshetakesit.Thegameendswhenaplayerloseshisorherking.There

areafewmorerules,butthosearetheimportantones.

Somepeoplethinkthatchessismorethanagame.Theythinkthatitmakesthemindstronger.Goodchess

playersaregoodatusingtheirheads.Theytaketheirtime.Theythinkaboutwhatwillhappennext.Theseskillsare

usefulbothinchessandinlife.Chessisakindofworkoutforthemind.Doyoulikechess?

36.Chessfirstcamefromanoldgamein.

A.ChinaB.EuropeC.IndiaD.America

37.Themainideaofthesecondparagraph（段落）is.

A.tellingtherulesofchessB.tellingdifferenttypesofchessgames

C.tellingthehistoryofchessD.talkingaboutdifferentcolorsofdifferentchess

38.Theunderlined（下劃線(xiàn)的）wordworkoutmeansinChinese.

A.休息B.指引C.鍛煉D.控制

39.WhichoneisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.Peoplethinkchessisonlyagame.B.Playingchesstakespeoplemuchtime.

C.ChessisonlyplayedinIndiaandEurope.D.Thegameendswhenoneplayerloseshisorherking.

V.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，從文后7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)。

A:Jenny,thewintervacationiscoming.40

B:I'mgoingtoTaiwanforholidaywithmyparents.

A:Howareyougoingthere,byairorbysea?

B:41Goingbyseaischeaperbutittakesalongertime.

A:Haveagoodtime.

B:Thankyou.42

A:Myplanfortheholiday?I'mgoingtovisitmygrandparentsinthecountrysidewithmysister.

B:43

A:Wewillstaythereforamonth.

B:Whatareyougoingtodothere?

A:Tmgoingtohelpfeedanimals,climbhills,skiintheopenair...

B:44

A.Byair.

B.WhatwillyoudoinTaiwan?

C.Thatmustbeveryinteresting.

DWhafsyourplanfortheholiday?

E.Wouldyouliketogowithus?

F.Howlongwillyoustayinthecountryside?

G.Whereareyougoingduringtheholiday?

第n卷（共55分）

VI.任務(wù)型閱讀。（65—67題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）

閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。

Longlongago,therewasalittlegirllivinginasmallpoorhouseonahill.Whensheplayedinherlittle

garden,shecouldseeabeautifulhousehighontheotherhill.Thishousehadgoldwindows.Theyweresonicethat

thelittlegirldreamedallday,"Howhappyitwouldbetogrowupandliveinahousewithgoldwindows!,?

Whenshewasoldenoughtogooutsidehergarden,sheaskedhermotherwhethershecouldgoforawalk

outsidethegate.Hermotheragreedandtoldhernottogotoofar.Itwassunnyandthelittlegirlwalkeduntilshe

gottothegateofthehousewithgoldwindows.

Asshelookedatthehousewithgoldwindows,shewassodisappointed（失望的）.Allthewindowswerevery

dirty.Asshewentback,shewassurprisedtoseealittlehousewithgoldwindowsasthesunshoneonherown

house.

45.Wheredidthelittlegirllive?

46.Wasthehouseontheotherhillreallybeautiful?

47.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?

48.Isitrighttodreamofotherpeople'sbeautifulthings?Whyorwhynot?

v