2025年中考遼寧省錦州市英語模擬練習(xí)卷（二）

2025年中考遼寧省錦州市英語模擬練習(xí)卷（二）（本試卷共45道題滿分90分考試時間90分鐘）第一部分選擇題（共50分）閱讀理解（共20小題，每小題2分，滿分40分）第一節(jié)閱讀下面語言材料，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。AWhatmakesagoodfriend?Whatmakesagoodfriend?Differentstudentshavedifferentopinions.YangYue,14:Ithinkagoodfriendwillgiveyouahelpinghandwheneveryouneedone.WhenIamintrouble,myfriendLinalwaysstandsbehindme.CaoMeng,13:Inmyopinion,agoodfriendshouldhavethesamehobbiesasyou.Ilikesinging.MyneighborMinlikessinging,too.Inthepastfewyears,wealwaysgottogethertosingkaraokeonweekends.Thiswasthehappiesttimeforus.Evennow,afterhemovedtoanothercity,hestillsendshisrecordings(錄音)tome.Ithinkwewillbegoodfriendsforever.ZhengGuobin,14:Ibelieveagoodfriendisnotapersonwhoalwaystalkssweet.Agoodfriendcanalsopointoutyourmistakes.Iwasshytotalktoothers.MyfriendXiaoxuetoldmethiswasmyweaknessthatIshouldovercome.HetoldmetoneverwaitforotherstotalktomeandIshouldbeactive.Ihavemademanyfriendssincethen.ZhaoLiang,14:Agoodfriendmaynottalktoyou,sharehappinessandsadnesswithyou.Moreimportanttome,heorshecanaccompany(陪伴)you.MybestfriendisCandy.Sheisagoldfish.WheneverIseeherswimminginthewater,mybadmoodwillgoaway.()1.Whothinksagoodfriendshouldhavethesamebobbiesasyou?A.YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()2.Whothinksagoodfriendcanpointoutyourmistakes?A.YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()3.Whothinksagoodfriendcanaccompanyyou?YangYue.B.CaoMeng.C.ZhengGuobin.D.ZhaoLiang.()4.WhichofthefollowingstatementisNOTtrue?A.YangYuethinksagoodfriendwillgiveyouahelpinghandwheneveryouneedone.B.ZhaoLiang'sbestfriendisaprettygirl.C.AfterCaoMeng’sfriendmovedtoanothercity,hisfriendstillsendshisrecordingstohim.D.CaoMengandhisfriendalwaysgottogethertosingkaraokeonweekends.BOnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsisters,accordingtoanewresearchwhichshowssiblingrivalry(競爭)canhaveaseriouseffectonachild'semotion.Overhalfofthechildrensurveyedsaidtheyhadbeenbullied(欺負(fù))byasibling,andoneinthreesaidtheyhadbeenhit,kickedorpushedbyasibling,otherscomplainedofname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolen.“Otherreasonsforonlychildrenbeingmuchhappierincludenothavingtocompete(競爭)forparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasibling,”saidGundiKnies,aresearcherontheproject.Dr.RuthKoppard,achildpsychologist,said,“Inanaveragehome,themorechildren,thelessprivacyforeachchild.Somelovesharingabedroomwithasiblingbuttheywouldratherchoosetodoitthanhavetodoit.”HomeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritain.Thestudy,tobepublishedonFriday,questioned2,500youngpeople.Italsofoundthatsevenoutof10teenagersare“verysatisfied”withtheirlives.()5.Theunderlinedword“sibling”means“________”inChinese.A.兄弟或姐妹B.兄弟C.姐妹D.獨生子女()6.OnlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersforthefollowingreasonsEXCEPT_________A.theywon'tbebullied,hit,kickedorpushedbyasiblingB.theyneedn'tworryaboutname-callingandhavingtheirbelongingsstolenC.theyneedn'tcompeteforparents’attentionorsharebedroomswithasiblingD.theycangetwhattheywantandmorelovefromtheirparents()7.Homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearly________ofallfamiliesinBritain.A.50%B.30%C.70%D.10%()8.Thisarticlemainlytellsus_________.A.whythefamiliesdon'twanttohavemorethanonechildB.thereasonswhyonlychildrenarehappierthanthosewithbrothersorsistersC.siblingrivalrycanhaveaseriouseffectonachild'semotionD.homeswithjustonechildmakeupnearlyhalfofallfamiliesinBritainCInspring,themotherpigtookthelittlepigLulutothefootofthemountain.Theyplantedsomewatermelonsthere.Whensummercame,thereweremanybigandroundwatermelonsinthefield.Oneday,itwasveryhot.Themotherpigsaidtothelittlepig,“Lulu,canyougotothefieldtopickawatermelon?"Lulusaidhappily,"Noproblem!"Thenherantothewatermelonfield.Whenhegottothefield,hewashappytofindsomanybigwatermelons.Hechoseoneofthebiggestwatermelonsandtriedtocarryithome.“Wow!It'ssoheavy!”Lulutriedseveraltimes,buthefailed.ThenhesawthemonkeyPipirollingahoop(滾鐵環(huán)).Luluthoughttheroundhoopcouldroll,sotheroundwatermeloncouldroll,too.Thenheputthebigmelononthegroundandrolleditforward.Finally,hereachedhomewiththewatermelon.()9.Whatdoyouthinkthestoryismainlyabout?A.Thepigandwatermelon.B.Themonkeyandtheroundhoop.C.ThepigLuluandthemonkey.D.Themotherpigandherson.()10.WhatdidthemotherpigaskLulutogotothefieldfor?A.Toenjoyhappiness.B.Toplantsomewatermelons.C.Tofindsomeproblems.D.Topickawatermelon.()11.Lulufailedtocarrythewatermelonhomeseveraltimesbecause_________.A.hewasveryhappyB.itwastooheavyC.hesawamonkeyD.itwasthebiggest()12.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructureofthepassage?（P=Paragraph）DPerhapsyou'vealreadywatchedorheardaboutReaders(《朗讀者》)aTVshowthathasrecentlybecomepopular.Itinvitesdifferentpeopletoreadaloudonthestage,aswellastellthetouchingstoriesbehindthem.Theycanreadeverything,likepoems,booksandletters.Manypeoplearefansoftheshowandbegintoenjoyreadingaloudathome.NowtheshowgivespeopleaspecialplacetoreadacrossChina.Readingpavilions(朗讀亭)arenowincitieslikeShanghai,HangzhouandXi’an.Thepavilionisquitesmall.Onlyonepersoncancomeintoiteachtime.Thereisamicrophone(麥克風(fēng))initanditrecordspeople'svoices.Everyonecanreadanythingtheylikeforthreeminutesinthepavilion.TheshowwilllaterpicksomeofthereadersandinvitethemtoreadonTV.BoththeTVshowandthereadingpavilionsarepromoting(推動)readingamongthepublic，reportedChinaYouthDaily.()13.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.ReadersisapopularTVshow.B.Onlyfamousstarscanreadonthestage.C.PeoplecanonlyreadpoemsonReaders.D.PeopletellstoriesforkidsonReaders.()14.Thereadingpavilionsaremadeforhelpingpeoplebecome______.A.usedtoreadingB.possiblereadersC.superstarsD.storytellers()15.Fromthestory,welearnthatpeople_________.A.mustpayforpavilionsB.don'tlikepavilionsC.refusereadingD.areencouragedtoread()16.Thebesttitleforthepassageshouldbe_________.A.YouCanReadB.FamousReadersC.ReadingHabitsD.ReadersFindingVoice第二節(jié)閱讀短文，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，期中有一個多余選項。TipsforWritingBetterArticlesManyofusdon'tspendalotoftimeimprovingourwritingskills.Thiscanbeaproblemwhenwehandinourarticles.Goodwritingskillswillhelpusimproveourgradesandbenefituslaterinlife.17.___________Makegoodwordchoices.Whenwe'renotsurewhichwordistherightoneforasentence,lookitupinadictionary.Manyofuschoosewordsinahurryanddon'ttakethetimetodecideifthey'reproper.Goodwordchoicesarenecessaryforgoodwriting.Checkfacts.Ifwewantpeopletobelievewhatwewrite,wemustmakesureourfactsaretrue.Weshouldusedependablefacts.Rewrite.Acommonproblemisthatwedon'tliketorewrite.Infact,rewritingisthebestwaytofindoutandcorrectsomemistakes,likegrammarandspellingmistakes.18.__________，thoughittakesmoretimeandmorework.Readaloud.Sometimesit'seasiertofindproblemswithspelling,wordusageandgrammarwhenwereadaloud.Readingaloudhelpsusnotonlyfindoutourproblemsbutalsodevelopourwriting.19.__________Preparingalistisnecessaryforwritingagoodarticle.Suchalistincludes:Isthereapropertitle?Haveweexplainedeverypoint?Areallthepartsofthearticleincluded?Thiscanhelpustomakesurethatwehavecoveredeverything.20.__________Butwithafewsimplesteps,wecanimproveourwritingskillsandlearnhowtowritebetterarticles.A.Preparealist.B.Thefollowingtipscanbehelpful.C.Rewritingmakesourwritingbetter.D.Itisnoteasytobecomeabetterwriter.E.wewillbeagoodwriter.二、完形填空(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分)閱讀短文，理解其大意，從ABCD四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Atpresent,almosteveryonehasamobilephone,buthaveyoueverthoughtthatcellphones____21____bebadforyourhealth?Astudyshowsthatheavymobilephoneusemaycausehearingloss.Thisstudyshowsthatpeoplewhousecellphonesforaboutanhouradayhavea____22____timehearingsomesimilarsounds,especiallyintheirrightears.Itisgettingharderfor____23____totellthedifferencebetweenthesoundsof“s”and“f”，and“t”and“z”.Researchersstudied100peoplewhousedcellphonesand____24____themwith50peoplewhodidnot.Thestudylastedfor12months.Whattheresearchersfoundwasthatcellphoneusershadmorehearing____25____thanthosewhodidnotusecellphones.Besidesthis,ourearshavemanylittle____26____nsidethem.Toomuchnoisewillcausethesehairstogetweakand____27___die.Whenthesehairsdie,itaffectsourabilitytolisten.However,cellphoneusersdon'tcaretoomuch____28____thisstudy.Onemansaid,“I'dbemoreworriedaboutpeoplewho____29____iPads.Theyputthoseearphonesintheirearsandlistentovery____30____music.Ithinkthatismorelikelytocausehearinglossthanacellphone.”()21.A.shouldB.needC.mightD.must()22.A.busierB.happierC.harderD.shorter()23.A.usB.youC.itD.them()24.A.comparedB.suggestedC.showedD.taught()25.A.advantagesB.problemsC.rulesD.experiences()26.A.noisesB.painsC.hairsD.pimples()27.A.hardlyB.actuallyC.clearlyD.finally()28.A.toB.withC.aboutD.of()29.A.produceB.useC.discoverD.see()30.A.beautifulB.softC.loudD.light第二部分非選擇題（共40分）三、語篇填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。Couplets(對聯(lián))havebeenaroundforabout600years.They31._________(start)inSongDynasty.Andpeople32._______(use)redpaperinsteadofpeach-woodcharms(桃符)33._______(make)theSpringFestivalcouplets.AfterQingDynasty,thecoupletswereonce34.________(wide)popular.Lotsoffamouscoupletsappeared.Withthedevelopmentoftheinternationalculturalexchange,thecouplets35.________(introduce)toVietnam,Korea,Japan,Singaporeandother36.________(country).Thecustomsofstickingthesecoupletsstillremainnow.Coupletsareusually37._______differentshapesandcolors.Nicewordsandsentencesare38._______(write)onthecouplets.Differentcoupletsareputondoors,walls39._______windowsassymbolsofwishesforgoodluckand40._______happynewyear.四、閱讀與表達(dá)（共4小題，41~43小題，每小題2分，44小題4分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，然后根據(jù)內(nèi)容回答問題。PeoplesaythattheworldisgettingsmallerwiththehelpoftheInterneet,thetelephoneandtransportation.Wecanwritee-mailstogreetfriendsinothercountries.Ittakesonly10hourstoflyfromBeijingtoLondon.Thehighspeedofeconomic(經(jīng)濟(jì)的)growthandincreasingamountofinternationalalcollaboration(合作)havemadepeopleallovertheworldbecomeclosertoeachother.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesaregettingclosertoforminga“globalvillage”.Inthevillage,peopleliveasneighbors.Theybreathethesameairandgrowupunderthesamesky.Buttherearedifferences.First,thevillagersdon'talllookthesame.Theyhavedifferentskin(皮膚)colors.Becausetheyarefromdifferentculturalgroups,theyoftendressthemselvesdifferently.InJapan,womenwearkimonos(和服).ButinChina，manywomenlikewearingtheqipao,atypeofdress.Acountry’sexistence(存在)isdependent(依賴于)onitscultureandtraditions.Everycountryhasitsowncustoms.Peoplearoundtheworldcelebratedifferentfestivals.Forexample,ChinesecelebrateMid-AutumnDay,whileAmericanscelebrateHalloween.Peopledon'talwaysliveinpeace,either.Therearewarsanddisagreementsoverland，water，energyandevenideas.That'swhypeoplesetuptheUnitedNations(UN)tohelpwiththeseproblems.41.Whydopeoplesaythattheworldisgettingsmaller?______________________________________________________________________________42.HowmanyhoursdoesittaketogotoLondonfromBeijingbyair?______________________________________________________________________________43.Istherearealvillageofpeoplefromdifferentcountries?______________________________________________________________________________44.Whatthingsareimportantforacountry'sexistence?Whatdoyouthink?Wr