Unit1IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera.-2021-2022學年八年級英語上冊課后培優(yōu)練

Module5LaoSheTeahouseUnit1本課重點actress,teahouse,offer,endintheend,noidea本課難點理解動詞不定式的含義、掌握動詞不定式作賓語的用法以及后面常接動詞不定式作賓語的動詞（如：plan,offer,want,hope,decide）?？季湫虸wantedtoseetheBeijingOpera.Linglingofferedtotakemethere.Weonlyplannedtowatchforanhour.Ihopetounderstandmorenexttime.一、單項選擇1.It’stoohotoutside.Wedecide________inthelibrary.A.nottoleave B.tostay C.toe D.nottostay2.Someparentsaretrying________everythingfortheirkids.Ithinkitisnotgoodfortheirkids.A.plan B.toplan C.planning D.toplanning3.Itisveryimportantforus________vegetablesandfruiteveryday.A.eat B.eating C.toeat D.ate4.Iwanttohavelunchatthatsmallrestaurant,whichisfamous________itsfood.A.of B.at C.for D.as5.—Who’sthegirloverthere?—Sorry,________.A.heisJane’sfather B.IhavenoideaC.heisateacher D.Iknowhim二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示拼寫單詞6.These________(女演員)aresoexcellentthatwealllovethem.7.Theoldtownhassomefamous________(茶館)andlet’shavealook.8.She________(提議)togiveacupofteatothatoldmanyesterday.9.Hetriedmanytimes,andinthee________hebecamesuccessful.10.The________(傳統(tǒng)的)foodhereisreallygreatandIenjoyitverymuch.三、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空11.I’dlike________(go)shoppingwithmymotherthismorning.12.Mysisterdecided________(notstay)athomeforlunch.13.Thelittleboywants________(visit)hisgrandparentsatsixo’clock.14.Mygoodfriendoffered________(help)mewithmyChinese.15.Mybestfriendhopes________(bee)agreatscientistinthefuture.四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子16.去年我們家計劃在那座城市買一座新房子。Ourfamily________________________anewhouseinthatcitylastyear.17.我哥哥剛才同意帶我去圖書館看書。Mybrotheragreed________________metothelibrarytoreadbooks.18.每天健康開心——那是最重要的事情。Tobehappyandhealthyeveryday——that’sthe________________.19.最后我們到達了那個小鎮(zhèn)。________________________,wegottothatsmalltown.20.我不知道他們昨天在房間里說了什么。Ihave________________whattheysaidintheroomyesterday.五、結(jié)合語境或提示填空，完成短文DoyoulovetheBeijingOpera?It21.________(e)intobeingin1790.ItsmusicandsingingefromXipiandErhuanginAnhuiandHubeianditscostumes(服飾)areallbeautifulandartistic.Differentpeopleweardifferent22.________(kind)ofclothes,darkorlight,longorshort.Itisthe23.________(high)expression(表達)oftheChineseculture.TheBeijingOperaisfulloffamousstories,beautifulpaintings,wonderfulgestures(手勢)andfighting.Thiskindofoperaisverypopularwith24.________(China)people.Andnowmoreand25.________(many)youngpeoplelikeit.Manychildrenlearned26.________(sing)theBeijingoperawhentheywereveryyoung.StoriesintheBeijingOperaarevery27.________(interest).Someof28.________(they)arefromthehistorybooks,29.________mostarefromtheliteratureandfamousnovels.Thepeopleinthestorydon’tusuallyagreewitheachother.Theybeeangryandunhappy.Theyaresadandlonely.Sometimestheyarenervous(焦慮的)andworried.Thentheyfindawaytomakepeoplehappy.Thestoriesusuallyendwithhappinessandpeopleareallhappy30.________theend.答案一、單項選擇1.B【解析】句意：外面太熱了。我們決定留在圖書館。decidetodosth.意為“決定做某事”；decidenottodosth.意為“不決定做某事”。且根據(jù)句意可知，選B。2.B【解析】句意：一些父母試圖為他們的孩子計劃一切。我認為這對他們的孩子不好。trytodosth.意為“試圖做某事；盡力做某事”。3.C【解析】句意：對我們來說，每天吃蔬菜和水果是很重要的。句型itis+形容詞+forsb.todosth.意為“對某人而言，做某事是怎樣的”。4.D【解析】句意：我想在那家小餐館吃午飯，它以它的食物而出名。befamousas…意為“作為……而出名”；befamousfor意為“因為……而出名”；famous不與介詞of或at構(gòu)成常見短語來使用。根據(jù)句意可知，選D。5.B【解析】句意：—那邊那個女孩是誰?—抱歉，我不知道。根據(jù)語境可知，答語表示不認識那邊的那個女孩，noidea意為“不知道”，故選B。二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示拼寫單詞6.actresses【解析】句意：這些女演員太優(yōu)秀了，我們都喜歡她們。actress意為“女演員”；根據(jù)空格前These可知，此處要用actress的復(fù)數(shù)形式actresses。7.teahouses【解析】句意：這個古鎮(zhèn)有一些著名的茶館，我們?nèi)タ纯窗?。teahouse意為“茶館”；根據(jù)空格前的some可知，此處要用teahouse的復(fù)數(shù)形式teahouses。8.offered【解析】句意：她昨天提議給那位老人一杯茶。offer意為“提議；提出”；根據(jù)句中的時間狀語yesterday可知，此處要用一般過去時，故填offered。9.end【解析】句意：他試了許多次，最后他成功了。短語intheend意為“最后；終于”。10.traditional【解析】句意：這里的傳統(tǒng)食物真的很棒，我非常喜歡。traditional意為“傳統(tǒng)的”。三、用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空11.togo【解析】句意：今天早上我想和媽媽去購物。wouldliketodosth.意為“想要做某事”。12.nottostay【解析】句意：我姐姐決定不待在家里吃午飯。decidenottodosth.意為“決定不做某事”。13.tovisit【解析】句意：這個小男孩想在六點鐘去看望他的祖父母。wanttodosth.意為“想要做某事”。14.tohelp【解析】句意：我的好朋友主動提出幫助我學中文。offertodosth.意為“主動提出做某事”。15.tobee【解析】句意：我最好的朋友希望將來成為一名偉大的科學家。hopetodosth.意為“希望做某事”。四、根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子16.plannedtobuy【解析】plantodosth.意為“計劃做某事”。17.totake【解析】agreetodosth.意為“同意做某事”；takesb.to…意為“帶某人去某地”。18.mainthing【解析】that’smainthing是日常交際用語，意為“那是最重要的事情”。19.Intheend【解析】短語intheend意為“最后；終于”。20.noidea【解析】havenoidea意為“不知道”。五、結(jié)合語境或提示填空，完成短文21.came【解析】根據(jù)后面的時間狀語可知，該句的時態(tài)為一般過去時，故填e的過去式came。22.kinds【解析】differentkindsof表示“不同種類的”。23.highest【解析】此處表示京劇時中國文化的最高表達形式，且空格前有the修飾，故用high的最高級形式highest。24.Chinese【解析】此處指中國人民，故填C