2022年湖南省郴州市蘇園中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析

2022年湖南省郴州市蘇園中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Somepeoplelikedirkingcoffee,forithas_______effects.A.promoting

B.stimulating

C.enhancing

D.encouraging參考答案：B2.Myparentsdon'tmindwhatjobIdo

Iamhappy.A.eventhough

B.aslongas

C.assoonas

D.asthough參考答案：B3.Wouldn’tyouratheryourchild

successfulwithhisstudyandwonthescholarship?

A.become B.became C.wouldbecome D.becomes參考答案：B4.Theproblemshouldbedealtwithbythegovernment________ordinarypeople.A.otherthan B.ratherthan C.morethan D.lessthan參考答案：B考查介詞短語(yǔ)。ratherthan意為“而不是”，符合句意。5.32．--What’syourplanforthiswintervacation?

--I’lltakeanexpresstraintoDalianformyholiday______schoolends．

A．while

B．until

C.immediately

D．unless參考答案：C6.Overtwothirdsofthepopulationwasbelievedtohaveno__________tothehealthcareinthewestruralareainChina.A.aid

B.basis

C.belief

D.access參考答案：D7.---IsJohncomingbytrain?---Heshould,buthe_____not.Helikesdrivinghiscar.A.must

B.can

C.need

D.may參考答案：D8.________,sheisthesortofwomantospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.A.Shyandcautious

B.SensitiveandthoughtfulC.Honestandconfident

D.Lightheartedandoptimistic參考答案：D9.—WhatmadeBillsoangry?—______.Hisgirlfriendpromisedtocomeat8:30,butshehasn’tcomeyet．A.Havingkeptwaiting B.BeingkeptwaitingC.Keepingwaiting D.keptwaiting參考答案：B10.They_____havearrivedatlunchtimebuttheirflightwasdelayed.A.will

B.can

C.must

D.should（在2011年全國(guó)18套高考卷中，考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣最多的是含蓄條件句，共7題。）參考答案：D略11.—-I’mverysorry.Ihaven’tbroughtyouthepenyoulentmeyesterday.—-Forgetit.You

notreturnittomeasIhavegotanextraone.

A.must

B.need

C.can

D.should

參考答案：B略12.

Though________ofdanger,sightseershavebeenflocking(簇?fù)?tothesitewheretheworld’sbiggestterroristBinLadenlived.A.warned

B.warning

C.beingwarned

D.havingwarned參考答案：A13.WhensherealizedI

her，shequicklymadeapose，smilingA.photographed

B.

wasphotographing

C.hadphotographed

D.

willphotograph參考答案：B14.Childrenofthisageshouldberemindedof________todoinpublicplaces.A.what

B.whether

C.how

D.why參考答案：A15.Wesawseveralnativesadvancingtowardsourparty,andoneofthemcameuptous,____wegavesomebellsandglasses.

A．towhich

B．towhom

C．withwhom

D．withwhich參考答案：B16.—Hello,canIspeaktoRobert,please?

—Holdon,please．He______inthegarage．

A．worked

B．hasworked

C．willwork

D．isworking參考答案：D略17.Itwas____toseesomany____peopleinasmalltown.

A.amazing;amazing

B.amazing;amazed

C.amazed;amazed

D.amazed;amazing參考答案：B18.Thestudentsexpectedthere_____morereviewingclassesbeforethefinalexams.A.is

B.being

C.havebeen

D.tobe參考答案：D二、短文改錯(cuò)19.短文改錯(cuò)（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯(cuò)誤。對(duì)標(biāo)有題號(hào)的每一行作出判斷：如無錯(cuò)誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個(gè)溝（√）；如有錯(cuò)誤（每行只有一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤），則按下列情況改正；此行多一個(gè)詞：把多余的詞用斜線（／）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個(gè)詞：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯(cuò)一個(gè)詞：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯(cuò)的不要改。

Whenyouaretravelingabroad,itisimportancetofollow66_______________thecustomsofthecountrywhereyouarevisiting.Ifyouareinvited

67_______________toahomeinBritain,hereissomeadvices.Assoonasyouareinvited,

68_______________itisgoodmannerstorefuseoracceptaninvitation,eitherby69_______________writingorbytelephoning.Whenyougotheparty,itispolite70_______________toarriveatontime.Itisgoodmannerstoshakehandswithyour

71_______________hostandanyotherguest.Youcantakeapresentifyoulike,72_______________possibleabottleofwine,aboxofchocolatesorsomeflowers.73_______________However,itwasnotbadmannerstotakenothing.Itisnotpolite

74_______________tostaytoolatebeforetheotherguestshavegone.Ofcourse,75_______________itisgoodmannerstowriteortelephoneadayortwolatertothankyourhost.參考答案：66．importance—important

67.where改為which/that或去掉

68．a(chǎn)dvices—advice

69．a(chǎn)n—the

70．the前加to

71．去掉at

72．∨73．possible—possibly

74．was—is

75．before—after略20.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（∧），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。TodayIwasintheshoppingcenterwithmyneighbor,whowastheretocollectseveralitemforafriend.Oneofthefriend’sparentswerestruckbyaseriousdisease.Whilestayingthere,Ibecameawareayoungmomwithherdaughter.Shewaspayingtheattentiontoherastheyshopped.Istoppedhertooffermyappreciationtohimforthefactwhichshewassodevotedtoherlittlegirl.IwentontosaythatIfeelsadtoseemomstextingortalkingontheircellphonesandcompletelyignoretheirchildren.Ipraisedherandtoldthelittlegirlthatshehadthegoodmominthewholeworld.Themomsmiled,obviousfeelinghappyatmywords.參考答案：TodayIwasintheshoppingcenterwithmyneighbor,whowastheretocollectseveralitemforafriend.Oneof

itemsthefriend’sparentswerestruckbyaseriousdisease.Whilestayingthere,Ibecameaware∧ayoungmomwithher

was

ofdaughter.Shewaspayingtheattentiontoherastheyshopped.Istoppedhertooffermy

去掉appreciationtohimfortheherfactwhichshewassodevotedtoherlittlegirl.IwentontosaythatIfeelsadtoseemomstextingortalkingontheir

that

feltcellphonesandcompletelyignoretheirchildren.Ipraisedherandtoldthelittlegirlthatshehad

ignoringthegoodmominbestthewholeworld.Themomsmiled,obviousfeelinghappyatmywords.

obviously三、閱讀理解21.Lifeonthestreetisaconstantstruggleforhomelesspeople.Intimesofextremeweatherconditions,thatstrugglebecomesevenmoredifficult.Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofacedfreezingtodeathiftheycouldn'tfindshelterforthenight.Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedtoletthathappen.OnJanuary30，2018,34-year-oldCandicePayne,alocalmanagingbroker,wasluckyenoughtohaveshelterfromthedangerousconditions.“Itwas-20℃,andIknewtheyweregoingtobesleepingoniceandIhadtodosomething,”saidPayne.Paynestartedbrainstormingdifferentwaysshecouldpossiblyhelp.Finally，shedecidedtoseeiftherewereanyroomsavailableatlocalinnsandhotelsthatshecouldgettohelpthosestuckonthestreet.ForPayne,hermissionwas

personal.AccordingtoPayne,herhusband,CarlosCallahan，hadlivedonthestreetsatonepointinhislife.Basedonhisexperiences,Payneknewthatthehomelesspeoplestilloutonthestreetdesperatelyneededhelpandthatifshedidn'tstepuptohelp,noonelikelywould.However,whenPayneexplainedwhatshewastryingtodo，manyofthelocalhotelsrefusedtoallowhertopayfortheroomsastheydidn'twanthomelesspeopletostayintheirrooms.“Noonewantedthem,butonehotel,theAmberInn,wasniceenoughtoallowmetobuytherooms,”saidPayne.Payne'sselflessactmadenewsacrossthecountry.However,sheinsistedshehadneverdoneitforattention.“Iamaregularperson,”saidPayne,whospentthousandsofdollarsofherownmoneytohelpcompletestrangers.“Itallsoundedlikearichpersondidthis,butI’mjustalittleblackgirlfromtheSouthSide.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph2referto?A.Localslivingonthestreet‘B.Thehomelessfreezingtodeath.C.Theextremeweather.D.Theshelterforthehomeless.5.HowdidCandicePaynehelpthehomelesspeople?A.Bydrawingpublicattention.B.Bygivingthemmoneydirectly.C.Bytakingthemtoherownhouse.D.Bybuyinghotelroomsforthem.6.WhatmaycontributetoPayne’sniceact?A.Herhusband'spastexperiences.B.Therequestsfromthehomeless.C.Herdesiretobecomefamous.D.Thecoldnessoflocalhotels.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ABlackFighterChangestheWorldB.AWoman’sCuriosityBringsaRewardC.ARegularWomanMakesaDifferenceD.ACouple'sBraveActMovestheCountry參考答案：4.B

5.D

6.A

7.C本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一個(gè)普通的芝加哥婦女買下琥珀賓館的房間讓無家可歸者過夜，以免他們被凍死?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第一段中的“Recently,homelesspeopleacrossChicagofacedfreezingtodeathiftheycouldn'tfindshelterforthenight.”可知，最近，芝加哥的無家可歸者如果找不到過夜的地方，就會(huì)被凍死，再結(jié)合畫線詞前的“Thankfully,onelocalwomanrefusedtolet”可知，幸運(yùn)的是，一位當(dāng)?shù)貗D女拒絕讓這種事情發(fā)生，由此可知畫線詞指的就是前面提到的無家可歸者被凍死的情況，故B項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段中的“butonehotel,theAmberInn,wasniceenoughtoallowmetobuytherooms,”可知，CandicePayne是通過買下琥珀賓館的房間的方式來幫助那些無家可歸者的，故D項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“AccordingtoPayne,herhusband,CarlosCallahan，hadlivedonthestreetsatonepointinhislife.Basedonhisexperiences,Payneknewthatthehomelesspeoplestilloutonthestreetdesperatelyneededhelp”可知，Payne的丈夫曾有過露宿街頭的經(jīng)歷，這讓Payne了解無家可歸者極需幫助，所以決定幫助他們，故A項(xiàng)正確?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了一個(gè)普通的芝加哥婦女買下琥珀賓館的房間讓無家可歸者過夜，以免他們被凍死，故C項(xiàng)（一位普通婦女的大影響）最適合作文章標(biāo)題。22.IwasdrivingfromHarrisburgtoLewisburglastnight,adistanceofabouteightymiles.Itwaslate.SeveraltimesIgotstuckbehindaslow-movingtruckonanarrowroadwithasolidwhitelineonmyleft,andIwasclinching(緊握)myfistswithimpatience.Atonepointalonganopenhighway,Icametoacrossroadswiththetrafficlight.Iwasaloneontheroadbynow,butasIapproachedthelight,itturnedredandIbrakedtostop.Ilookedleft,rightandbehindme.Nothing.Notacar,nosuggestionofheadlights,butthereIsat,waitingfor'thelighttochange,theonlyhumanbeingforatleastamileinanydirection.IstartedwonderingwhyIrefusedtorunthelight.Iwasnotafraidofbeingarrested,becausetherewereobviouslynopolicearound,andtherecertainlywouldhavebeennodangeringoingthroughit.Muchlaterthatnight,thequestionofwhyI'dstoppedforthatlightcamebacktome.IthinkIstoppedbecauseit'spartofanagreementweallhavewitheachother.It'snotonlythelaw,butit'sanagreementwehave,andwetrusteachothertohonorit:wedon'tgothroughredlights.It'samazingthatweevertrusteachothertodotherightthing,isn'tit?Andwedo,too.Trustisourfirsttendency.Wehavetomakeadeliberatedecisiontomistrustsomeoneortobesuspiciousorskeptical.Thoseattitudesdon'tcomenaturallytous.It'saverygoodthingtoo,becausethewholestructureofoursocietydependsonmutualtrust,notdistrust.Thiswholethingarounduswouldfallapartifwedidn'ttrusteachothermostofthetime.Wedowhatwesaywe'lldo;weshowupwhenwesaywe'llshowup;wedeliverwhenwesaywe'lldeliver;andwepaywhenwesaywe'llpay.Wetrusteachotherinthesematters,andwhenwedon'tdowhatwe'vepromised,it'sfarfromthenormal.Ithappensoftenthatwedon'tactingoodfaithandinatrustworthymanner,butwestillconsideritunusual,andwe'reangryordisappointedwiththosebadly-behavedpeople.AnywayIwassoproudofmyselfforstoppingfortheredlightthatnight.24．Whydidtheauthor