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【步步高學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)】-學(xué)年高中英語Unit1Greatscientists單元檢測新人教A版必修5第一卷第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.HowwillthemangettoChicago?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bycar.2.Atwhattimemustthemanbeattheairportfortheflight?A.2∶50p.m..B.2∶15p.m..C.3∶50p.m..3.HowmanymarksdidJohngetontheTOEFLtest?A.650. B.605. C.537.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Husbandandwife.C.Doctorandpatient.5.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inaschool.B.Inalibrary.C.Inahospital.第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨(dú)白。每段對話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5秒鐘;聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料,回答第6至8題。6.WhowillgetmarriedonSunday?A.Thewoman’sfriend.B.Theman’sfriend.C.Thewoman.7.Wheremaythepaintingcomefrom?A.Japan. B.France. C.America.8.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Buysomepictures.B.Takephotosofherfriend.C.Takephotosofthepaintings.聽第7段材料,回答第9至11題。9.Whatistheman?A.Afarmer.B.Asalesman.C.Ascientist.10.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Onatrain.B.Onabus.C.Onaplane.11.Whyisthewomantraveling?A.Sheistravelingonholiday.B.Sheistravelingonbusiness.C.Sheistravelingtogivesometalks.聽第8段材料,回答第12至14題。12.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Job-hunterandinterviewer.C.Brotherandsister.13.Whatforeignlanguagescanthewomanspeak?A.German,F(xiàn)renchandSpanish.B.English,RussianandGerman.C.Japanese,F(xiàn)renchandSpanish.14.Whatdoestheman’scompanydealwith?A.Languageteaching.B.Foreigntrade.C.Internationalexchange.聽第9段材料,回答第15至17題。15.ThefirsttimethemantalkedwithaforeignerinEnglish,hefelt________.A.tense B.eager C.excited16.Themanworriedthat________.A.hehadastrongaccentB.hemightnotbeabletoexpresshimselfclearlyC.hemightmakealotofmistakes17.WhatdoyouthinkofthemanthespeakertalkedtoinNewYork?A.Heisafool.B.Heisimpolite.C.HeisnotanEnglishspeaker.聽第10段材料,回答第18至20題。18.What’sMary’stelephonenumber?A.792-6165.B.762-9165.C.791-6256.19.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenMikeandMary?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.20.WhydidMikeapologize?A.BecauseheforgottobuyMaryapresent.B.Becausehecouldn’tgohomeasearlyasusual.C.Becausehelefthomeinhurrythatmorning.第二部分英語知識運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.Differentfestivalsare________indifferentpartsandcountries.A.takenplace B.happeningC.held D.celebrating22.ThechanceIhadbeenlookingforward________atlast.A.tocame B.tocomeC.tocoming D.tocomes23.Ifwesitnear________frontofthebus,we’llhave________betterview.A./;the B./;aC.the;a D.the;the24.—Whydon’tyoudosomeexercise?Sittingbeforethecomputerisbadforyourhealth.—________,butIhavetofinishmyworkontime.A.Sorry,Iwon’tlistenB.Idon’tthinksoC.ThankyouforyourkindnessD.It’snoneofyourbusiness25.Justbepatient.You________expecttheworldtochangesosoon.A.can’t B.needn’tC.maynot D.willnot26.—Yourmumisverykind.—Yeah.Mymumisprettyconsiderate,youknowwhat________,shealwaysarrangeseverythingaroundme.A.shemeans B.youmeanC.Imean D.wemean27.Totellyouthetruth,Ireallyfind________unbearabletoworkwithsuchaterriblemanashisbrother.A.which B.itC.that D.what28.He________withthegirlwithgoldenhairandwillsoongetmarried________her.A.fallsinlove;to B.isinlove;toC.loves;with D.loves;to29.Isthisthegirl________whomIcanturnforhelp?Isshegoodatthissubject?A.to B.withC.in D.a(chǎn)t30.Youwillfindthismap________greatvalueinhelpingyoutogetaroundLondon.A.in B.a(chǎn)tC.of D.with31.Ireallydon’tthinkyoucanjudgeamanbyhis________;itisveryunfair.A.cover B.faceC.a(chǎn)ppearance D.head32.Asweallknow,anislandisapieceofland________bywater.A.surround B.surroundingC.surrounded D.tobesurrounded33.Don’tyouthinkthat________isnousepromisingwithoutdoing?A.this B.thatC.it D.what34.LiMingspeaksverygoodEnglish________hewereanEnglishboy.A.sothat B.eventhoughC.a(chǎn)sthough D.nowthat35.—Daddy,canyoubuymeanewMP3whenyougotoBeijing?—You________getoneifyouareadmittedtoakeymiddleschool.A.could B.shallC.may D.can第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobebought,cardstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare__36__withdifficultjobsofhidingpresentsfrom__37__youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal__38__.OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe__39__almostunbearable.Theyaretornbythewishto__40__uplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobedearly,theyoftenlie__41__inbedforalongtime,hopingtogetashort__42__atFatherChristmas.LastChristmas,mywifeandI__43__managedtohideafewlargepresentsinthestoreroom.I__44__themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethenewbikehadcomefrom,but__45__hedidnotseeit.OnChristmasEve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeenearly__46__whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomandbegan__47__stockings.ThenI__48__thebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknewthatwewouldnotgetmuch__49__thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Atabout5o’clockthenextmorning,wewere__50__byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren’sroom—theyshoutedexcitedly!__51__Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,Jimmycame__52__intoourbedroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,May,__53__closebehind,pushinghernewbabycarriage.Eventhebabyarrived,hemovedonhis__54__andkneesintotheroombringingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenly,itburst.Thatwokeusup__55__.Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang.36.A.faced B.covered C.pleased D.filled 37.A.sad B.curious C.worried D.quiet 38.A.question B.matter C.problem D.business 39.A.interest B.excitement C.parents D.presents 40.A.stay B.wake C.get D.stand 41.A.asleep B.still C.sick D.a(chǎn)wake 42.A.stare B.looked C.look D.watch 43.A.hopefully B.busily C.hurriedly D.successfully 44.A.feared B.liked C.hated D.expected 45.A.possibly B.unluckily C.fortunately D.sadly 46.A.morning B.midnight C.daybreak D.evening 47.A.filling B.mending C.sewing D.wearing 48.A.pulled B.dragged C.pushed D.rode 49.A.work B.sleep C.money D.talk 50.A.woken B.frightened C.shocked D.troubled 51.A.When B.After C.Until D.Before 52.A.running B.laughing C.riding D.jumping 53.A.ran B.followed C.jumped D.moved 54.A.hands B.legs C.feet D.head 55.A.suddenly B.completely C.happily D.nearly 第三部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AVENICE,asmall,watersidecityinnortheastItaly,boilswithhappinessandexcitementonceeveryyear.BetweenFebruary21andMarch4,carnival(狂歡節(jié))hitsthestreets.Formostpeople,carnivalmeanslargepartiesandfeasting(盛宴).ButinVenice,italsomeanstraditionalmasksandclothes.Thesecostumeswerefirstmeanttohidepersonalidentities.Then,differentsocialclassescouldmixinaseaofhappiness.Alongthewaterways,peoplegreetedeachotherwith“GoodmorningMs.Mask!”Today,peopleinVenicestilldressupinthestrangestways—asarmedsoldiers,butchersandfishermen,forexample.Barsandcafesarefilledwithparty-goerswhocometoshowofftheirbeautifulclothes.Theirdesignsandcreationsaremadebyspecialstudios.Ready-madecostumesarenotacceptable.“Inthemonthsbeforethecarnivalweworkovertimetomeetthedemand,”saidamask-maker.“Manykilometresofsilkandlace(花邊)aremadeintocostumes.Forshopkeepers,carnivalisthebesttimeofyear.”TheVenicecarnivaldatesbacktotheMiddleAges.Atthattime,thecitywasoneofthewealthiestinEurope.Thetraditionofcelebratingwithmasksandcostumesisthoughttohavebeenstartedbythe“StockingCompanies”.Theseweregroupsofyoungmenwhoorganizedpartiesandfestivalsandworecolourfulstockingstodistinguish(區(qū)分)themselves.Bythe18thcentury,thecarnivalhadreacheditstop.ItallcametoanendwhenNapoleoncontrolledVenicein1797.Butin1979,localpeoplebroughttheoldtraditionsbacktolife.NowtheVenicecarnivalattractshugecrowdsfromallovertheworld.Thisyear,about700,000peoplearetakingpartin.Hotelswerefullybookedmonthsinadvance,andbarsandrestaurantsoverfloweveryday.Thecitycertainlybenefits—awholeindustryhasbeenbuiltuparoundthecarnival’smasksandclothes.“TheVenicecarnivalisamagicaltime!It’ssuchagreatexperience,”saidoneFrenchtourist.56.Whatmightyouinferfromthearticle?A.PeopleinVenicelikeparties.B.Venicewasahappycity.C.ThereusedtobestrongfeelingsofsocialclassinVenice.D.Venicewasacityofsilkandlace.57.Whenwasthecarnivalthebiggest?A.IntheMiddleAges.B.Inthe18thcentury.C.In1797.D.In1979.58.Whydotheshopkeeperslikethecarnivaltime?A.Becausetheycanmakemanydifferentkindsofmasks.B.Becausethecityisa“seaofhappiness”.C.BecausemanypeoplefromallovertheworldcometoVenice.D.Becausetheycanmakealotofmoneyduringthistime.59.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?A.HowthecarnivaliscelebratedinVenice.B.ThestoryofhowthecarnivalbeganinVenice.C.ThehistoryofthecarnivalinVenice.D.WhattoseeanddoduringthecarnivaltimeinVenice.BCompulsive(強(qiáng)迫的)shoppersmayhaveanewpsychologicalexcusetoblamefortheirwildshopping.PsychologistsattheUniversityofCanterburyinNewZealandarestudyingthe“shop-till-you-drop”habitasabehavioraldisordersimilartocompulsiveeating.Compulsiveshoppersfrequentlybuymorethantheycanaffordormorethantheyneed,anditcausesthemdistress.“Itbecomesaproblemwhenyouareoutofcontrol,”psychologylecturerNevilleBlampiedsaid.Whenyouarefeelingbadandblue,whatdoyoudo?Somepeopleeatchocolatecakeandicecream.Somepeopletakethecreditcardandgoouttotheshop.Bankmanagersunderstandtheproblembecausetheyhavetodealwithpeoplewhohavetobepersuadedtostopusingtheircardsdrawingmoney.Compulsiveshoppingwasfirstdiscoveredin1915,althoughitwasthenknownasoniomania.Fewstudieshavebeendoneontheproblem.AnadvertisementinaChristchurchpaper,callingforpeopletotakepartinanexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson,attracted10replies.Buttheproblem,saidMr.Wilson,is“clearlynotrare”.Hethinksthatcompulsiveshoppingshouldbetreatedwithdrugs.“Aspsychologistsweareinterestedinnon-drugtreatmentsforbehavioraldifficulties,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.Compulsiveeatersorshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit.“Bothactivitiesprovideanimmediatekindofkickandyoufeelabitbetter,”hesaid.“Youhavelong-termproblems,buthumanbeingsareextremelygoodatnotseeinglong-termproblemsandareverysensitivetoshort-termbenefits,”hesaid.Theaimofthetreatmentwastohelppeoplefindbetterwaysofmanagingtheiremotions.Theprogram,consistingof10one-hourweeklylessonsandtwofollow-uptreatments,islooselybasedonteachingstressmanagement.“Youoftenhavetostarttogetpeopletocorrectlyrecognizetheiremotions.Notbeingabletoknowwhatyoureallyfeelweakensyourabilitytosolvetheproblemsconnectedwithwhat’smakingyoufeelthatway,”Mr.Wilsonsaid.60.Whatisthisarticlemostlyabout?A.Signsofcompulsiveshopping.B.Studiesofcompulsiveshopping.C.Acomparisonofcompulsiveshoppingandcompulsiveeating.D.AnexperimentaltreatmentprogramdesignedbyMr.Wilson.61.Thecompulsiveshopperswillgoshoppingwhen________.A.theyhavelotsofmoneyB.theyaretakingdrugsC.theyarefeelingsadD.theywinaprize62.Theunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphmostprobablyrefersto________.A.compulsiveeatingB.a(chǎn)newpsychologicalexcuseC.thestudydonebyBlampiedD.thebehaviorofwildshopping63.Whenthewritersaysthatcompulsiveshoppersgetakickfromtheirhabit,hemeansthatthey________.A.feeldistressedaftertheirwildshoppingB.feelbetteraftertreatmentfrompsychologistsC.a(chǎn)rebetterabletodealwithstressproblemsD.haveafeelingofexcitementaftershoppingCThestudentsstartarrivingatourupperplaygroundfromabout8∶45am.Schoolbeginsat8∶55am.Thechildrendotheirearlymorningworkwhiletheirclassteachertakestheattendanceregister(記錄,登記).Theattendanceofeverychildattendingschooleachmorningandafternoonisrecordedinaspecialbook.Theteacherreadsouteachchild’snameinturn.Onhearinghis/hername,thechildreplies“Yes,Mrs.(teacher’sname)”andtheteachernotesdowninthebookwhetherthechildisinschoolornot.Sometimesthechildrenwillanswertheirteacherinadifferentlanguagee.g.FrenchorGerman.At9∶10amthechildrengotoassemblyinourmainhall.Theysitonthefloorinrowswiththeyoungestchildrenatthefrontandtheolderchildrenattheback.Asthechildrenenterthehalltheylistenquietlytothemusicplaying.Eachweekhasadifferentmusicalthemeandthechildrenareaskedtolistenoutforparticularthings.Inourassembliesthechildrenlistentoastory,singasongandpray.ThestoryiseithertakenfromtheChristianBibleorisastorywithamoral.Thesongswesingareparticularlychosenwiththechildreninmind.SomeofoursongsaresungwiththeEnglishsignlanguage.Tosupplyforthechildrenofdifferentfaiths,someofourassembliesdonothaveaChristiantheme.Theseassembliesareatimeforustogathertogethertocelebratetheachievementsofourchildrenandoftheschoolasawhole.Everyparenthastherighttowithdrawtheirchildfromaschoolassembly.64.Howmanytimesdoestheteachertaketheregistrationeveryday?A.Once. B.Twice.C.Threetimes. D.Notmentioned.65.Basedonwhatdothechildrenlineupintheassemblies?A.Body-weight. B.Body-height.C.Ages. D.Classes.66.Accordingtothepassage,whathappensinanassembly?A.Tellstoriesinturn.B.SingEnglishsongssometimeswithgestures.C.Prayforgoodluck.D.ListentostoriestakenfromtheChristianBible.67.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.AlltheactivitiesintheassemblieshaveathemebasedontheBible.B.Theassembliesareforfuntogettogether.C.It’snotthedutyofthechildrentoattendtheassemblies.D.Theassembliesaretocelebratetheachievementsofourchildren.DTherearemanydifferentLondons,andtheyappealtopeoplewithmanydifferentpassions:museumlovers,theatergoers,operabuffs(愛好者,迷),devoteesofroyalty,studentsofhistory,peoplewholiketowalkintherain.Butrichestofall,perhaps,istheLondonforbooklovers.Becausethecityisthestarandthebackdropofsomuchgreatliterature,itispossibletobelieveyouknowitverywell—howitlooks,howitfeels—withouteverleavingyourhomecountry,orindeedyourhome.Butitisbettertovisit,ifonlyforthejoyofseeingthelandscapeofyourimaginationcomingtolife.HowbreathtakingtohappenuponPuddingLane,whereabakeryaccidentledtotheGreatFireof1666,afterreadingPepys’saccountinhisdiaries.OrtowanderalongBakerStreet,whereSherlockHolmesoncefictionallysolvedtheunsolvable.WalkacrossLondonBridgeandgazedown,towardSouthwarkBridge:thisisthestretchoftheThameswhereDickens’ssinistercharactersdredgedupcorpsesin“OurMutualFriend”.Thecityisnotsofoggyasitwasin1952,whenMargeryAllinghampublished“TheTigerintheSmoke”,orassociallystratifiedasitwhenMarianneDashwoodwaitedin“SenseandSensibility”forasuitorwhonevercalled;orasgreedyasitwasinthethrusting1980sofMartinAmis’s“Money”.ButitisallofthoseLondons,anaccrualofdifferentdescriptionsanderas.Itisacitymadefordescription—rereadthefirstpassagesof“BleakHouse”,alsoonthesubjectoffog,foramoodyintroduction—andonethatsorespectsitsauthorsthatitburiedanumberofthebestonesinstyle,inWestminsterAbbey.Thereareplentyoforganizedliterary-themedtoursaroundthecity,easilyfoundontheInternet.Oryoucanwandercharacteristicallyonyourown,whichismorefun.Ifyoutakethetubeorthebus,makesuretocarryabook.68.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.MostpeopleofLondonlikevisitingmuseums.B.NoLondonersgotocinemastoseethefilms.C.AmajorityofLondonersarebooklovers.D.AlltheLondonersliketowalkintherain.69.WhatinformationcanyougetfromPepys’sdiaries?A.GreatFireof1666causedbyanaccidentinabakery.B.SherlockHolmesoncelivedinBakerStreet.C.LondonBridgeisnexttoBakerStreet.D.“OurMutualFriend”isoneofDickens’sworks.70.WhoisSherlockHolmes?A.Abooklover.B.AcharacterofDickens’snovel:“OurMutualFriend”.C.Adetective.D.ApersonwhosettheGreatFireof1666.第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Beingorganizedisanimportantskillforschoolandlife.Whenyou’rewellorganized,youcanstayfocused,insteadofspendingtimehuntingthingsdown.71.________Forschoolwork,itmeanshavingonenotebookoraplacewhereyoustoreallyourassignments,soyouknowwhatyouhavetodoandthen.Keepinglabeledfolders(貼有標(biāo)簽的文件夾)forhandouts(課堂講義)andkeepingallyourschoolworkneatandinaspecificplace-thesearethemainpartsoforganization.Forhomestuff,beingorganizedmeanshavingaplacetoputyourthingsandputtingthembackasyougo.72.________Itmeanskeepingyourschoolbag,yourshoesandyourcleanunderwearinthesameplacessoyoualwaysknowwheretofindthem.Planningispartofbeingorganized,too.73.________Calendars,listsandschedulescanhelpyouplan.Youcanbuyordrawacalendarandkeepitnearyourworkplace.Makingascheduleor“to-do”listforyourselfisagoodidea.Lookingatyourlisthelpsyoukeeptrackofwhatyouneedtodo.74.________Checkoffthingswhenyou’vedonethem.Usingyourlisttohelpyoudecidewhichthingisthemostimportanttoworkonfirst.75.________Butonceyou’reorganized,itfeelsgreat.Thelesstimeyouspendhuntingaroundforthingsorpanickingabouthomework,themoretimeyouhaveforbetterthings,likereadingagoodbookorplaying.A.Planningmeansdecidingwhatyouwilldoandwhenyouwilldo.B.First,youshouldgetyourschoolworkorganized.C.Addnewthingsasyougetassignments.D.Youwillbenefitalotfromagoodhabit.E.Whatdoesitmeantobeorganized?F.Ittakessomeextraeffortstoorganizeyourselfandyourstuff.G.Itmeanshangingyourcoatupinsteadofdroppingitonthefloororthrowingitonachair.第二卷第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。DearJerry,I’mgladtoknowthatyouhadaninterestinChinesefood.HereI’dliketotellyousomethingaboutthem.Chinesefoodisfamouswithitswidevariety.Thefoodinoneareacanbeeasytoldfromthatinanother.Forexample,Shanghaifood,alittlesweet,aredifferentfromSichuanfoodthatisratherhot.However,everykindofChinesefoodisworthtriedbecauseeachhasadelicioustasteandgoodforhealth.SincetherestaurantinChinausuallyservesspecialdishofdifferentareas,youcanenjoyvariousChinesefoodswheneveryouare.I’mlookingforwardtomeetyouheresothatIcantellyoumoreaboutChinesefoodattable.Bestwishes,Jin第二節(jié)書面表達(dá)(滿分25分)通知全校各班:為豐富校園生活,加強(qiáng)校園文化建設(shè),活躍節(jié)日氣氛,經(jīng)研究決定,學(xué)校將舉行“元宵節(jié)賞燈會”,具體通知如下:一、時(shí)間:年2月17日(星期四)晚6∶00~8∶00二、地點(diǎn):校體育場三、參加人員:全體師生四、活動(dòng):賞花燈、猜燈謎校學(xué)生會年2月11日假如你叫李華。請根據(jù)上面的一則通知,給你的外教Marc寫一封信,邀請他來賞燈。要求:內(nèi)容完整,格式正確,用語禮貌,詞數(shù)100左右。參考詞匯:元宵節(jié)LanternFestival;燈會lanternshow/exhibition________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________單元檢測卷答案解析單元檢測(一)1.A2.A3.B4.C5.C6.A7.B8.C9.B10.C11.C12.B13.A14.B15.A16.B17.C18.A19.C20.C聽力材料Text1W:You’regoingtoChicagotomorrow,aren’tyou?M:Yes,IthoughtI’dfly,butthenIdecidedthattakingabuswouldbecheaperthandrivingorflying.Text2M:Miss,whattimeisFlight452forBoston?W:Itleavesat3∶50p.m.,butyoumustcheckinonehourbeforetheplaneleaves.Text3W:IheardJohnhadgot605ontheTOEFLtest.M:Really?Igotonly537lasttime.Text4M:Nowwhatseemstobethetrouble,Mrs.Stephen?W:I’vebeenveryweaklately,andlastnightIhadsomechestpain.Pleaseexamineme.Text5M:Excuseme,isitmyturnnow?Ihavebeenwaitingforsometime.W:I’msorry.Thedoctorisverybusy.Text6M:I’mgoingtothemuseumthisSundayafternoon.ManybeautifulpaintingsfromEuropewillbeshownthere.Doyouwanttogowithme?W:HowIwanttogothere!ButmybestfriendwillgetmarriedonSunday.M:Whatapity!ShallItakesomephotosofthepicturesforyou?W:That’sverykindofyou.Text7W:Ihopewe’llhaveagoodflight.M:SodoI.Idon’tlikeflying.W:Areyougoingonholiday?M:No,Iamtravelingonbusiness.I’masalesman.Iworkforacomputercompany.W:Howinteresting!M:Andyou?W:Iamaphysicist.Iamgoingtogivesomelectures.M:Really?InEnglish?W:Yes,ofcourse.ScientistsallovertheworldspeakEnglish.M:Wouldyouliketohaveadrink?W:No,thankyou.Text8M:Hello,Ms.Smith.Howdoyoudo?W:Goodafternoon,Mr.Brown.Gladtomeetyou.M:Pleasesitdown.W:Thankyou.M:Youtoldmethatyouwouldliketoworkinourcompany.Whyareyouinterestedinourcompany?W:Well,Iworkinabanknow,butIhavelongbeeninterestedinforeigntrade.Yourcompanyhasagoodname,anditisjustthetypeofcompanyI’dliketoworkin.M:Isee.Doyouspeakanyforeignlanguages?W:Yes,Ido.IspeakGerman,F(xiàn)renchandalittleSpanish.M:That’sfine.Didyoubringyourpersonalhistory?W:Yes,hereitis.M:Good.Ithinkwecantakeyouon.Comehereat9∶00andI’llintroduceyoutoourpresident.W:Thankyou.Text9W:HowdidyoufeelthefirsttimeyoutalkedwithaforeignerinEnglish?M:Nervous.Ifeltverynervous.W:Whydidyoufeelnervous?M:ThatwasmanyyearsagoinNewYork.Iwasaskingamaninthestreethowtogettotheneareststation.IwasworriedthatImightnotbeabletomakemyselfunderstood.SoIgaveeverywordslowlyandclearly.W:Didhereplythistime?M:Henoddedandsmiled,butdidnotreply.SoIrepeateditmoreslowly.W:Didheunderstandyou?M:Yes,hesaidasslowlyandclearly,“Sorry,I...no...English.”Text10Mikefinishedmostofhisworkandhadashortbreak.Hedialedthenumber792-6165.Maryansweredthephone.Mikeapologizedforhisrushingoffthatmorning.Hehadaveryimportantappointment.Hefeltverysorryhecouldn’tstayathometolookafterthechildren.Marysaidshehadtakenthemtothehospitalateleveno’clock.Shewouldbuyabirthdaycakeforthemtomorrow.She’sgotanovelforSusanandafootballforJohn.Mikewassatisfiedandstartedtoworkagain.21.C[句意為:不同的節(jié)日以不同的形式在不同的國家舉行。]22.A[Ihadbeenlookingforwardto作thechance的定語,came是謂語動(dòng)詞。]23.C[句意為:如果我們坐在公共汽車的前部,會有一個(gè)更好的視野。thefrontof...……的前部(指某一范圍內(nèi)的前部);view表示“(一次)觀看;一睹;一覽”時(shí),為可數(shù)名詞。]24.C[本題考查的是對別人的提醒、建議表示感謝。]25.A[句意為:要耐心。你不能期望世界會這么快地改變。can’t不可能,不能;needn’t沒有必要;maynot可能不;willnot將不會,不會。根據(jù)句意選A項(xiàng)。]26.C[由句意可知此處表達(dá)的是“我的意思是”,故用Imean。]27.B[這里it作形式賓語。]28.B[beinlovewith相愛,表示狀態(tài);getmarriedtosb.和某人結(jié)婚,表示動(dòng)作。]29.A[turntosb.forhelp求助于某人。]30.C[beofgreatvalue等于bevaluable。]31.C[judgesb.byone’sappearance以貌取人。]32.C[過去分詞作定語表被動(dòng)。]33.C[考查固定句型Itisnousedoingsth.。]34.C[asthough好像,表示對現(xiàn)在事實(shí)或狀態(tài)的假設(shè)。]35.B[shall用在第二人稱中表示允諾。]36.A[befacedwith面臨;becoveredwith覆蓋;bepleasedwith高興;befilledwith充滿。根據(jù)題意可知,圣誕節(jié)來了,父母親面臨許多困難的工作。]37.B[父母親要把圣誕禮物藏好,以免被好奇心重的小孩子發(fā)現(xiàn)。]38.C[如果有時(shí)候禮物較大,把它藏好還真是一個(gè)難題。而question多指習(xí)題、難題。]39.B[unbearable難以忍受的。由此可知,圣誕前夕孩子們的興奮勁兒簡直令人難以忍受。]40.A[stayup熬夜,晚睡。]41.D[有時(shí)候盡管孩子們上床早,但還是睡不著。lieawake醒著躺在床上。]42.C[因?yàn)楹⒆觽兿肟匆谎凼フQ老人。]43.D[managetodosth.表示“(成功地)完成了某事”。hopefully充滿希望地;busily繁忙地;hurriedly匆忙地。]44.A[我還擔(dān)心兒子會問我那輛新自行車是從哪里來的。]45.C[但是幸運(yùn)的是他沒有看到它。]46.A[圣誕前夕,孩子們?nèi)胨滞恚晕覀?父母)只能是到了第二天凌晨才有時(shí)間把禮物放好。]47.A[傳說圣誕老人把禮物藏在襪子里送給別人,因此我們等孩子們?nèi)胨院?,急忙去把東西往襪子里面裝。]48.C[我把給吉米的車子推到圣誕樹旁。pull相當(dāng)于drag,表示“費(fèi)力地拖、拉、拽”?!膀T”不合適,因?yàn)槟禽v車應(yīng)該是兒童車。]49.B[當(dāng)這一切忙完,已經(jīng)是大半夜了,而且第二天孩子們會起得很早,因此我們知道這一晚不可能會睡很久。]50.A[被吵鬧聲弄醒。]51.D[我還沒時(shí)間起床,孩子們就沖進(jìn)房間里來了?!霸凇啊庇胋efore表示。]52.C[根據(jù)下文的on,可知吉米騎在自行車上。]53.B[梅跟在后面。]54.A[甚至連寶寶都來了。他爬進(jìn)了我們的房間。onone’shandsandknees表示“手腳并用地爬”。]55.B[氣球爆炸聲使我們完全地清醒過來。]56.C[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第三段可知,過去在威尼斯存在著很強(qiáng)的社會等級觀念,所以人們帶上面具把各自的身份隱藏起來。]57.B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章倒數(shù)第四段第一句可知,到18世紀(jì)時(shí),狂歡節(jié)達(dá)到其全盛時(shí)期,即最盛大(thebiggest)時(shí)期。]58.D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章第七段可知,店主們在狂歡節(jié)期間會賺很多錢,是最大的受益者,所以,他們都喜歡這一節(jié)日。]59.A[主旨大意題。縱觀全文可知,文章主要講述了狂歡節(jié)在威尼斯是怎樣慶祝的。B、C、D三項(xiàng)的內(nèi)容都很片面,并非主要內(nèi)容,故選A項(xiàng)。]60.B[主旨大意題。全文主要介紹的是對購物癖的新認(rèn)識:它是一種心理疾病。文章對購物癖的癥狀、病因、病理及治療措施進(jìn)行了

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