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2022年浙江省杭州市中考英語模擬試題第Ⅰ卷一、聽短對(duì)話選擇正確答案(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)1.What’stheweatherliketomorrow?A.Cloudy. B.Sunny. C.Windy.2.What’sthegirl’sfavouritesubject?A. B. C.3.Whosedictionaryisthis?A.Linda’s. B.Bob’s. C.Amy’s.4.Howmuchdidtheboypayforthisshirt?A.30. B.40. C.45.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Theycaneatnow. B.Theyhavetowait. C.Theyarrivelate.二、聽下面3段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你有時(shí)間閱讀各小題,每小題5秒鐘。聽完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第6至第8三個(gè)小題。(共10小題,每小題2分,滿分20分)6.WhatisJason’sfavoritesubjectathisnewschool?A.Math. B.Science. C.French.7.WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A.Maria. B.Tony. C.Jason.8.HowdoesTonylikehistory?A.Boring. B.Easy. C.Interesting.聽下面一段對(duì)話,回答第9至第11三個(gè)小題。9.WhatwillRoberthelpSusando?A.Lookafterhercat. B.Packherbag. C.Takecareofherplants.10.WhowillSusanvisittomorrow?A.Herpenpal. B.Heraunt. C.Herteacher.11.HowlongwillSusanstayinBogor?A.Fortwodays B.Foroneweek. C.Fortwoweeks聽下面一段獨(dú)白,回答第12至第15四個(gè)小題。12.Whenwilltheeventstart?A.At9:00. B.At8:30. C.At11:00.13.Howcanyougettotheevent?A.Bybus. B.Bycar. C.Bytaxi.14.Wherecanyoubuytheticket?A.IntheLongStadium. B.Ateveryundergroundstation. C.IntheRebornTrainingCenter.15.What’sthepurposeoftheevent?A.Toenjoybeautifulvoices. B.Toplaygamesandenjoyfood. C.Tohavefunandhelpthepoor.三、閱讀理解閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題2分,滿分30分)ASEALIFESydneyNotriptoSydneyispletewithoutvisitingSEALIFESydneyAquarium.Specialties:Morethan12,000seaanimals.Over100metersofglassviewingtunnels.Withininchesofhugesharks,rays,dugongs(儒艮)andturtlesswimmingaboveyourhead.DugongIslandDugongIslandhostssomedugongsandavarietyoftropicalfish.ItissaidthatwhenearlydelirioussailorsfromEuropefinallyarrivedinAustralia’swaters,theymistooktheanimalsformermaids(美人魚)aftertoolongouttheocean.SharkValleyFaceyourfearsontheSharkWalkandwalkoversomeoftheworld’sbiggestaquariumsharks,suchasGreyNurseSharks.Althoughtheirsharpteethmakethemlookterrible,theyoffernothreattohumans.DiscoveryRockpoolNotalltheanimalsarebehindglassatSEALIFESydneyAquarium!eandmeetoneofourexpertsandmakeanamazingdiscoveryatourrockpool.You’llbeabletoseeandtouchseastars,sharkeggs,shellsandmore!Andyes,handcleanerisprovided.OpeningtimethissummerRegularTradingHours:9:30am7:00pm(lastentry6:00pm)ChristmasDayHours:9:30am3pm(lastentry2pm)NewYear’sEveHours:9:30am3pm(lastentry2pm)Price(Childrenunder4yearsoldarefree!)TICKETSaveupto20%OnlineOnly!GENERALADMISSION(最低入場價(jià))$46atthedoor$36.80ADULTFROMONLINE(CHILD$26.40)16.HowmanyspecialtiesofSEALIFESydneyAquariumarementionedinthematerial?A.12,000. B.100. C.46. D.317.IfMr.Clarktakeshiswifeand10yearolddaughtertoSEALIFESydneyAquariumandhebuystheticketsonline,heshouldpay________fortheentrancefee.A.$82.8 B.$63.2 C.$100 D.$8018.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthewritingpurposeofthetext?A.Toaskpeopletotakeactiontoprotectseaanimals.B.ToattractthetouriststoSEALIFESydneyAquarium.C.Toprovideusefulinformationfortouristsbeforetheirvisit.D.TointroducesomeexcitingplacesinSEALIFESydneyAquarium.BZhangGuimeishowedushowtobeagoodteacherandtheimportanceofateacherinstudents’lives.In2009,ZhangGuimeifoundedtheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlsinLijiang,YunnanProvince.Thisisaspecialhighschoolwhichdidnotaskfortuitionfees(學(xué)費(fèi))fromgirlsinpoorfamilies.In2003,Zhangbegantoraisemoneyfortheschool,buthereffortswereoftenmetwithsuspicion(質(zhì)疑)andevenmisunderstanding.During2003and2007,Zhangspenthersparetimeaskingpeopletomakedonations(捐款)forherschool.However,themoneyshegotwasnotenough.In2007,afterherdreamwasreportedbymedia(媒體),thegovernmentpromisedtohelpherproject.Zhangcarriesonstrictschoolrules.Sheplanseveryminuteofherstudents’timetable.At5:20a.m.,shewakesupallthegirls.Theymusttakeanapintheafternoon.Theyareonlyallowedthreehoursaweekoutsideoftheschool.Andlonghairisnotallowedinschool.Shewantstochangethelivesofmanygirlsfrompoorfamiliesthrougheducation.Elevenyearslater,over1,600girlstudentshavegraduatedfromtheschoolandreceivedhighereducationincludingmanyfamousuniversitiesinChina.Whenpeopleaskedwhyshemadesomanyeffortstohelpgirlsinthemountainstoreceivebettereducation,shejustsaid,“Ibelieveitisreallyimportantforgirlstoreceiveeducation.Ihopetheycanlivehappierthanme.Anditwillbethegreatestforttome.”19.WhenwastheHuapingHighSchoolforGirlssetup?A.In2003. B.In2005. C.In2007. D.In2009.20.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A.Allthestudentsgetupearlytostudy.B.Therearestrictrulesintheschool.C.Longhairisnotallowedintheschool.D.Zhangisakindmotherforthestudents.21.WhydidZhangmakesomanyeffortstohelpthosegirls?A.Becauseshewasaskedtodosobytheirparents.B.Becauseshethoughtgirlswereascleverasboys.C.Becauseshewantedthemtolivemorehappilythanher.D.Becausethosegirls’parentshadpaidlotsofattentiontotheirstudy.22.Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.AGoodAndStrictTeacherB.AmonHighSchoolforGirlsC.AFamousHighSchoolinChinaD.GirlStudentsfromPoorFamiliesC“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.It’safriendlywaythatpeopleintheUSAgreeteachother.But“Howareyou?”isalsoaveryunusualquestion.It’saquestionthatoftendoesn’tneedananswer.Thepersonwhoasks“Howareyou?”hopestoheartheanswer“Fine”,eveniftheperson’sfriendisn’tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn’treallyaquestionand“Fine”isn’treallyananswer.Theyaresimplyotherwaysofsaying“Hello”or“Hi”.Sometimes,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks“Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmightthink,“No,Idisagree.Ithinkyou’rewrong.”Butitisn’tverypolitetodisagreesostrongly,sotheotherpersonmightsay“I’mnotsure.”It’sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon’tagreewithsomeone.Peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinkingwhentheywanttofinishtalkingwithotherpeople.Forexample,manytalksoverthephonefinishwhenonepersonsays“I’vetogonow.”O(jiān)ften,thepersonwhowantstohangupgivesanexcuse:“Someone’satthedoor.”“Somethingisburningonthestove.”Theexcusesmightberealornot.Perhapsthepersonwhowantstohangupsimplydoesn’twanttotalkanymore,butitisn’tpolitetosaythat.Theexcuseismorepolite,anditdoesn’thurttheotherperson.Whethertheyaregreetingeachother,talkingaboutanidea,orfinishingatalk,peopledon’tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.It’sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,andit’spartofthegameoflanguage.23.Whenapersondisagreeswithsomeone,itispolitetosay“________”A.Youarewrong.Idisagree. B.I’mnotsure.C.I’msureIdisagree. D.Idon’tagreewithyou.24.Apolitewaytofinishatalkistosay“________”A.Youhavetogonow. B.Iwanttohangup.C.Ihavetogonow. D.Idon’twanttotalkanymore.25.Whenapersonsays“Someone’satthedoor.”Thepersonmaybe________.A.givinganexcuse B.hurtingsomeone’sfeelingsC.talkingtoapersonatthedoor D.goingtoanotherplace26.Theruleofthegameoflanguageisprobably________.A.“Alwayssaywhatyoumean” B.“Don’tdisagreewithpeople”C.“Neversayexactlywhatyou’rethinking” D.“Benicetoeachother”DYouareprobablyfamiliarwiththesaying“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway”.ApieceofrecentresearchbytheChineseUniversityofHongKongmaychangethesayinginto“Anappleadaymaykeepagingaway”.Theresearchchosefruitflies(果蠅),astheysharemanygenes(基因)withhumans.Theresearcherseitherfedthefruitfliesasusualoraddedappleextract(濃縮物)totheirfood.Itturnedoutthatthefruitflieswhichfedonfoodwithappleextractlivedanaverage(平均)of55days–fivedayslongerthanthefliesthatwerenormallyfed.Theresearchgroupalsofounditeasierforthesefliestowalk,climbandmoveaboutastheyaged.Thescientistssaidthatsomedangerouschemicalsintheflies’bodieswouldcauseillnessesandaging.Buttheantioxidants(抗氧化劑)intheappleextracthelpedcleanthemup.Thescientistsalsostudieddietsofthousandsofwomen.Theyfoundthatthosewhoateapplesoftenwere20percentlesslikelytohaveheartdiseaseandstrokes(中風(fēng)).Somescientistsstudiedtheapple’sgenes.Theyaretryingtogrowspecialapplesfullofantioxidants.Theybelievetheantioxidantswouldkeeppeoplefromheartdiseaseandevencancer.27.Whydidthescientistsusefruitfliesintheresearch?A.Becausetheylovetoeatapples.B.Becausetheyareeasytocatch.C.Becausetheyhavesimilargenestothoseofhumans.D.Becausetheycanlivelongerthanotherinsects.28.Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Howmanygroupsthefruitfliesaredividedinto.B.Whattheresultsoftheresearchare.C.Howlongthefruitfliescanlive.D.Whytheapplecankeepagingaway.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“them”refertointhefourthparagraph?A.Theappleextract B.ThechemicalsC.Theantioxidants D.Thefruitflies30.Wherecanyouprobablyfindthispassage?A.Fromamagazineofmedicine. B.Fromanewspaperofsports.C.Fromawebsiteofanimals. D.Fromabookofstories.四、下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請(qǐng)從文后選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合意思的標(biāo)題。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(共5小題,每小題2分,滿分10分)HanfuIsMakingaebackWhenZhangLingshanwasachild,shewouldwatchChineseperioddramas(古裝正?。﹐ntelevision.Shewasdeeplyimpressedbythecharacters’ancientclothing.____31____.Sheonlyknewtheywerefromsomedistantpast.“WhenIsawit,Ireallylikedit,”shesaid.“Iwaspletelydrawnbythebeautyoftheseclothes,andIevenwearthemonregulardaysopenly.____32____”ZhangtoldChinaDaily.“ThereturnofHanfuisnotaboutturningbacktheclock.It’saboutpassingdownourculture.”____33____.ThereareHanfushops,designersandresearchers,andevenphotographystudiosthatrentHanfu.InarecentlypublishedreportbyonlineshoppingplatformTmall,morethan2millionHanfuclothesweresoldin2020.Ifyouwalkthroughmajorcities,youmayseeafandressedinthesweepingrobes,crossedcollarsandwidesleevesofHanfu.ManypeoplelikeHanfubecausetheyseeHanfuasawaytocelebrateChinesecultureandfindnationalbelonging.____34____.Agrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearenowlookingtothepastforfashionadvice.Christine,fashionresearcherbasedinShanghai,said“Soit’stheconfidenceoftheyoungerpeople.____35____.”A.It’salsotheconfidenceofthecountry.B.However,itseemsstrangetosomepeople.C.Shedidn’tknowwhattheseclotheswerecalled.D.Nowadays,thenumberofHanfufansgrowrapidly.E.Wearingitinpubliccanmakepeoplelearnaboutit.F.Foryears,ChinahaslookedtotheWestfortheirwardrobes.五、完形填空通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。(共15小題,每小題1分,滿分l5分)Itwasasunnyday.Ihadgoneupanddownthetowerwhen,outsidethedooratthefoot,ablindmancametowardme.Inamoment,hedisappearedupthestairs.Ilookedatthesignthatsaid“TotheTower”,anddecidedto_____36_____him.Icaughtupwithhimintheticketoffice.ThereIwas_____37_____toseetheattendant(工作人員)sellinghimaticketasifhewereanyothervisitor.Then,withtheticketinonehandandtouchingthewallwiththe_____38_____oftheother,theblindmanreachedthestairsleadingtothehallway.“Thatmancan’tsee.Whatwouldheclimbupthetowerfor?”Isaidtotheattendant,expectinghimtopaymoreattentiontothepoorblindman,buthedidn’tanswer.“Notthe_____39_____certainly,”Ithought,feelingquiteworriedupthestairs.“Oh,myGod!Perhapshewantsto_____40_____fromthetower.”Themanhadn’tgoneasfarasIimagined.Athirdofthewayupthetower,Iheardhissteps.Isloweddownandcameafterhimatalittledistance.He_____41_____fromtimetotime.Whenhegottothebalcony,Iwasmanysteps_____42_____.AsIreachedit,Isawhimattheerofthetower.Atlast,aftertenminutes,Igotclosertohim.“Excuseme,butIam_____43_____toknowwhyyoucameup.”Hesmiled.“ingupthe_____44_____,youwillnoticehownotjustlightbutsunpoursintothetowerthroughthenarrowwindowshereandthere,sothatyoucanfeelthe_____45_____thecoolstairssuddenlybeequite_____46_____andhowupherebehindthewallthereisshade,butyoucanfindthe_____47_____assoonasgoingoppositeawindow.Ontheway,Itooktimetoenjoythefun.Thereisno_____48_____sogoodasthisforfeelingthedifferencebetweenlightandshade.ItisnotthefirsttimeI’veeup.”Theblindmanseemedquite_____49_____,justlikeachildwhowaslostinhisfavoritegames.Hetoldmethetruththatblindmencanalsofindthe_____50_____inlifealthoughtheycannotenjoythesightsoftheworld.36.A.save B.follow C.help D.visit37.A.frightened B.a(chǎn)mazed C.surprised D.glad38.A.fingers B.thumbs C.body D.hand39.A.view B.test C.prize D.petition40.A.see B.jump C.hear D.relax41.A.laughed B.moved C.shouted D.stopped42.A.behind B.a(chǎn)head C.a(chǎn)round D.outside43.A.sure B.curious C.happy D.serious44.A.office B.balcony C.top D.stairs45.A.way B.changes C.same D.a(chǎn)ir46.A.smooth B.soft C.warm D.cold47.A.sun B.shade C.wind D.wall48.A.reason B.place C.time D.person49.A.bored B.tired C.pleased D.patient50.A.truth B.difficulties C.details D.beauty第Ⅱ卷六、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。將答案填寫在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)Duringtheperiodofpandemic(COVID19),I’veneverbeentoarealmovietheater.My___51___(person)theaterisnowaDisneymembership,aputerscreen,andabagofpopcorn.Oneday,mymotherwentoutandIwashomealone.Idecided___52___(watch)themovieHomeAlone.Tomysurprise,thisedygavemeenoughlaughstocheermeupduringtheperiodoftimewheneverybody___53___(ask)tostayinsidethehouse.Kevin,___54___8yearoldboy,wakesuptoanemptyhouse.Hismotheraccidentally___55___(leave)forParisforvacationwithotherfamilymembers.Whilehe’salone,twothievesbreakintohishome.Kevintriestoprotecthishouse___56___thethievesandmakesfoolofthem.Whenmymomcamebackhomethatnight,shewatchedtogetherwith___57___(I)asKevinplayedeverytrickonthethieves.Webothlaughedoutloudlywhenoneofthebad___58___(man)gothisheadburned.MymomcriedwithexcitementasshesawKevinthrowinghimselfintohis___59___(mother)armsintheend.Ithasbeen30years___60___HomeAlonecameout.Ithasstoodthetestoftime.七、單詞拼寫根據(jù)下列句子及所給的首字母,在答題紙上按題號(hào)寫出各單詞的正確、完全形式(每空限填一詞)。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)61.AlthoughIhavereadthebooktwice,Idon’tmindreaditat____________time.62.Theseboyswerep_________bytheirteachersforbreakingtheschoolrules.63.Heisgoodtemperedandhasneverhadaq_________withanyone.64.Beforeyouhandinyourtestpaper,you’dbetterc_________youranswersonceatleast.65.Thedoctorsaidthatitwasn_________formetohaveamorebalanceddiet.66.—P________theenvironmentisimportantforallofus.—Iagree.Ijoinedanorganizationtopreventfactoriespouringwastewaterintorivers.67.Itissuchagoodjobthatseveralhundredpeoplearec________forit.68.Imadefriendswithsomec________whenIclimbedthemountainlastweekend.69.Pleased________whatthethieflookslikesothatthepoliceartistcandrawapictureofhim

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