Unit3（A卷夯實基礎(chǔ)）-2022-2023學(xué)年七年級英語下冊分層訓(xùn)練AB卷（人教版）（原卷版）

班級姓名學(xué)號分?jǐn)?shù)Unit3Howdoyougettoschool?單元測試（A卷·夯實基礎(chǔ)）（時間：60分鐘，滿分：100分）一、單項選擇(每小題1分，共15分)1．municationisa________betweentheyoungandtheold.A．way B．road C．bridge D．boat2．—Doyouusuallygotoschool________busor________foot?—Iwalktoschool.A．by;on B．by;by C．on;by D．in;on3．LetSteven_________youtothestation.A．drive B．drives C．drove D．willdrive4．Wecansavewater________fixingadrippingtap.A．by B．with C．through D．for5．Hewantstobeeateacher.Ifheworkshard,hisdreamwill________.A．getup B．thinkof C．etrue D．ein6．Thereare________birdslivingonthebeautifulisland.A．hundredof B．hundredsof C．twohundreds D．twohundredof7．Itoftentakesmefiveminutes________thebusstationinthemorning.A．towalk B．walkingto C．towalkto D．walking8．—Doyouwanttogotothepartytonight?—I’mafraidnot.Thepartyisonlyfor________kids.A．13yearsold B．13yearsold C．13yearold D．13yearold9．MyChineseteacherMrs.Liisverykind.She________amothertome.A．likes B．islike C．liked D．belike10．—________doesittakeyoutowalkfromyourhometoyouroffice?—Ittakesmehalfanhour.A．Howfar B．Howlong C．Howsoon D．Howmany11．—________doyou________theChinesepeople?—Theyareveryfriendly.A．What;like B．How;thinkof C．What;thinkof D．How;thinkabout12．Thestudentsinthevillage________therivertoschool.A．pass B．past C．cross D．a(chǎn)cross13．Whattime________yourbrother________breakfasteverymorning?A．a(chǎn)re,have B．is,have C．does,has D．does,have14．—________isitfromheretothebusstop?—Aboutoneminute’swalk.A．Howlong B．Howmuch C．Howold D．Howfar15．—Don’tplayneartheclassroom,please.—________.A．Yes,Ido B．Sorry,Iwon’t C．No,Idon’t D．Notatall二、完形填空(每小題1分，共10分)Lookatthebus.It’salittle16fromotherbuses.It’sblackandwhite,andhastwoblack“17”onthetop,justlikeapanda.Thelightsofthebusareits“eyes”.Thisisthepopular18BusinChina.Thebusis12meters19andthereare23seatsonit.Youcanfind20coolthingswhenyougetonthebus.Firstofall,youcan21foritbyscanning(掃描)yourhandsifyouforgettotakemoney,phoneorbuscards.22surpriseisthesmallputeronthebackofeachseat,youcanwatchamovie23thewayonthebus.Also,therearesomecamerasonthebus.Ifsomeonesteals(偷)things,thecamerascanhelpthepolicefindthe24.What’smore,thereisnodriveronthebus,butitcanstopatredlightsandallthestops.Itonlyneedssomeonetowatchallthewayjustincase(以防萬一),soit25runsalittleslowly.Wouldyouliketotakesuchabustogotoschool?16．A．different B．same C．far17．A．eyes B．ears C．legs18．A．Panda B．Black C．White19．A．old B．long C．tall20．A．three B．four C．five21．A．spend B．take C．pay22．A．Other B．Another C．Theother23．A．by B．in C．a(chǎn)long24．A．puters B．criminals C．phones25．A．never B．usually C．sometimes三、閱讀單選(每小題2分，共30分)AI’mJoe.Ihaveanewbike.It’sblackandit’sfrommyfather.Iridemybiketoschool.Ittakesmeabout15minutes.Hi,mynameisAndy.Iliveonafarm(農(nóng)場)withmyparents.Thefarmisfarfrommyschool.Itaketheschoolbustoschool.Igetontheschoolbusat6:40everymorning.Andthebusridetakesabout40minutes.I’mJudy.Myhomeisnearmyschool,soIwalktoschool.Ittakesmeabout10minutes.Ilikewalkingverymuch.Ithinkit’sgoodexercise.Hello,I’mKate.Iliveonanisland(島).Igotoschoolbyboat.Ittakesmeabout30minutes.Whenitrains,Ican’tgotoschool.SoIdon’tlikerainydays.26．Joe’snewbikeisfromhis_________.A．mother B．father C．a(chǎn)unt D．uncle27．Whogetstoschoolbyschoolbus?A．Joe. B．Andy. C．Judy. D．Kate.28．IttakesJudyabout_________minutestogettoschool.A．10 B．15 C．30 D．4029．HowdoesKategettoschool?A． B． C． D．30．Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．ItneverrainsonKate’sisland.B．ThecolorofJoe’sbikeisblue.C．Judythinkswalkingisgoodexercise.D．Andyandhisgrandparentsliveonafarm.B“eon,Dad!It’s7:20a.m.now,”saysHarry.“Ineedtowash(洗)thecarnow,”Mr.Smithsays.“Youwalktoschoolthismorning,OK?”“Buttheschoolisalittlefar,”saysJane.“Walkingisgood.Nowgetyourschoolbagsandgo!”ThenJaneandHarrywalktoschool.Ittakes30minutes.Whentheygettoschool,theyareverytired.Intheevening,JaneandHarryhaveabigmeal(飯)withtheirgrandfather.Theytellhimtheyarenothappytowalktoschool.Grandpasays,“That’sgoodforyou.Iusedto(過去常常)walkfivemilestoschooleveryday.”“Really?”Janesays.“ButIdon’tlikewalking.”Grandpasays,“Kids(小孩)needtowalkorruneveryday.It’sgoodforyourhealth.“Oh,I’llstartwalkingeveryday,”Harrysays.“I’dliketobehealthy.”“Iwilljoinyou,Harry,”saysJane.31．WhousuallytakesJaneandHarrytoschool?A．Theirfather. B．Theirmother.C．Theirsister. D．Theirgrandfather.32．HowdoJaneandHarrygettoschoolthismorning?A．Theyrideabike. B．Theytakethesubway.C．Theywalk. D．Theytakeabus.33．Theunderlinedword“tired”means“______”inChinese.A．興奮的 B．疲憊的 C．傷心的 D．輕松的34．JaneandHarry______withtheirgrandfatherintheevening.A．havedinner B．takeawalkC．goswimming D．watchTV35．Whichistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．JaneandHarryaren’tinthesameschool.B．IttakesJane’sfather30minutestowashhiscar.C．Jane’sgrandfatherthinkskidsneedtoridetoschool.D．Harrywillstartwalkingbecausehewantstobehealthy.CAtpresent,Shanghaihas16metrolinesthatareinoperation,414stations,676kilometerslong.Millionsofpassengersmightaccidentallybeattractedandmovedbysomepicturesonthewalloranamelesscorridorwhentheygatheredinthis“undergroundcity”.Thebrickwallof“Shikumen”,traditionalShanghaihouses,hasbeenmovedto“Xintiandi”MetroStationofLine1.ThisthoughtfuldesignhasbeeafootnoteforthedevelopmentofShanghaiinrecenthundredyears.Magiclantern,haircut,hawkerssellingsnacks...alltheseoldShanghaicustompaintingsarecreatedbyfamousicpainter.HeYouzhi,andthesepicturesaredisplayedonthewallsofYuyuanStationofline10,remindingpeopleofthoselongagodays.ChinaArtsMuseumofLine8wasopenedin2012.Thewholestationwasinbrightred.Besidesthesymbolsonthewallsandceilings,theotherdesignofpatternsarealsoborrowedfromsometraditionalculturalelements.TheLine17goesdirectlytoZhujiajiao.Asoneofthefourfamousculturaltowns,Zhujiajiaohasatimehonoredlonghistory.Chinesestylegrilles(柵格)havebeenusedtomaketheceilingofthestation,andthewallsarepaintedgreenandblue,thecolorsyoucanseeinancientChina,showingthatpeoplearestillenjoyingtheirpeacefullifeintheoldtown.TheNaturalHistoryMuseumStationofLine13isjustnexttothemuseumthathaslongbeenlovedbykids.Thecartoondesignsofbigwhale,caves,dinosaurskeleton,etc.areusedontheroof,sopeople’simaginationhasbeenactivated.Metrostationsarethe“giantcontainers”thataredeeplyburiedunderground.Itwitnessesthebusycityquietly,seeingpeopleingandgoing.Haveyouevercaredabouttheappearanceofthesemetrostations?Whichoneisyourfavorite?36．Thereare________metrostationsinShanghaimentionedinthepassage.A．3 B．4 C．5 D．637．The“undergroundcity”inParagraphIprobablyrefersto________.A．a(chǎn)cityunderground B．themetrolinesandstationsinShanghaiC．Shanghai D．giantcontainersburiedunderground38．Theword“footnote”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“________”A．photo B．book C．mirror D．guide39．AllthefollowingmetrostationsaredecoratedwithtraditionalculturalelementsEXCEPT_______.A．theChinaArtsMuseumStation B．theNaturalHistoryMuseumStationC．ZhujiajiaoStation D．XintiandiStation40．Tomisinterestedindinosaurs.Youmaysuggesthetake________tovisitthemuseum.A．Line1 B．Line8 C．Line10 D．Line13四、補全對話7選5(每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從選項中選擇合適的句子補全對話，有兩個多余選項。A:Wheredoyoulive?B:41A:42B:Ithinkitis,butmygrandfathersaysitisnotfaratall!A:43B:No,sometimesIrideyourbiketoschoolbutIoftenwalktoschool.Mygrandfatherasksmetowalk.A:44B:You’reright,althoughIdon’twanttokeepthisgoodhabit.A:45B:Youknow,ittakesmealotoftimetogettoschool.A．Whatdoyoumean?B．Howlongisit?C．Doyourideyourbiketoschooleveryday?D．IliveonJiangdongStreet.E．Isitfarfromourschool?F．Ithinkwalkingisgoodforyourhealth.G．Howfarisit?五、用所給單詞的正確形式填空(每小題1分，共5分)46．Allthe________(village)wanttohaveabridge.47．Thebusride________（take）about30minutes.48．It’sdifficultforanoldman________（ride）ahorse.49．Formanyof________(we),it’seasytogettoschool.50．Thelittlegirlisafraidof__________(go)outatnight.六、完成句子(每小題1分，共5分)（每空一詞）51．在他們的學(xué)校和村莊之間有一條大河。________________averybigriver________theirschool________thevillage.52．河上沒有橋，并且對于船來說河流太湍急。________________________________andtheriver________________________forboats.53．對村里的學(xué)生來說，到校是很困難的。Forthestudentsinthevillage,________difficult________________________school.54．有一座橋是他們的夢想。________________theirdream________________abridge.55．“你到學(xué)校要花多長時間?”“騎自行車大約花費15分鐘?！薄猒_______________doesit________youtogettoschool?—About15minutesbybike.七、短文綜合填空(每小題1分，共10分)CrossingtheRivertoSchoolHowdoyougettoschoo1?Doyouwalkorr56abike?Doyougobybusorbytrain?Formanystudents,itiseasytogettoschool.Butforthestudentsinonesmallv57inChina,itisdifficult.Thereisaverybigriver58theirschoolandthevillage.Thereisnobridgeandtheriverrunstoo59(quick)forboats.60thesestudentsgoonaropewaytocrosstherivertoschool.One61(11歲的)boy,Liangliang,62(cross)therivereveryschoolday.Butheisnot63(害怕)becausehelovesschool.“Ilovetoplaywithmyclassmates.AndIlovemyteacher.He'slikeafathertome.”Manyofthestudentsandvillagersnever64(離開)thevi