Unit 5 Into the Wild Using language Listening and Speaking 課件高一英語外研版（2019）必修第一冊

Unit5IntothewildLiseteningandSpeakingToknowwhatadebateisToknowhowtogetthekeypointsofadebateTolearntoexpressyourideaslogicallyinadebateLearningobjectives牛津詞典：[C]習語；成語；慣用語agroupofwordswhosemeaningisdifferentfromthemeaningsoftheindividualwords

idiomDoyouknowanyanimalidioms?Loveme,lovemydog.Ifyouloveanyone,youwilllikeallthatbelongstohim.愛屋及烏。（出處：出自《尚書大傳·大戰(zhàn)》：“愛人者，兼其屋上之烏?！保﹔aincatsanddogsrainheavily在北歐神話（Norsemythology）中，貓象征雨，狗象征風。因此，raincatsanddogs表示風雨交加，傾盆大雨。AnimalidiomsLookatthepicturesandcompletetheidiomswithanimalnamesasbusyasa(n)_______killtwo________withonestonebeebirds忙得不可開交一石二鳥；一箭雙雕；一舉兩得Whenthecat’saway,the_______willplay.holdyour_______micehorses貓兒不在，老鼠翻天；山中無老虎，猴子稱大王[非正式用語]且慢；請三思It’sraining_______and_______.catsdogs[口語]下傾盆大雨Completetheparagraphwiththeanimalidioms.(P72)Englishidiomsareawayofaddingcolourtothelanguage.Forexample,insteadofsaying“It’srainingheavily”,youcouldsay“1______________________”.Anotherreasontouseidiomsisthattheyareconcise.For

example,todescribesomeonewhoisalwaysworkingorbusydoingsomething,wecansaytheyare2________________.It’srainingcatsanddogsasbusyasabeeconciseadj.givingonlytheinformationthatisnecessaryandimportant,usingfewwords簡明的；簡練的Ifthey’rerushingintosomethingandshouldwaitandbepatient,youcouldsay“3______________”.Learningidiomscanbefun,especiallywhenwecomparethemtoChineseequivalents.Take,forexample,“4________________________________”(peopledowhattheywantandhavefunwhensomeoneinauthorityisabsent)and“5________________________”(solvetwoproblemswithoneaction)–aretherecorresponding

idiomsinChinese?holdyourhorsesWhenthecat’saway,themicewillplaykilltwobirdswithonestoneequivalentn.

對應詞correspondingadj.

相應的；相關的moreanimalidioms“Butterfliesinone’sstomach”isaninformalwaytoexpressaverynervousfeelingbeforedoingsomething.Whensomeonefailedtodosomething,youcanencouragehimbysaying”Don’tloseheart.Bepatient.Remembereverydoghasits/hisday!”Everydoghasits/hisday.Mywalkman(隨身聽)isawhiteelephantnow，Idon'tneeditanymore.awhiteelephantShe'ssothin,yetshe

eats

likeahorse.Girls

always

eat

like

a

bird

in

order

to

keep

a

slim

figure.eatlikeabird;eatlikeahorseAbirdinthehandisworthtwointhebush.一鳥在手勝過雙鳥在林。（珍惜手上擁有的而不過分追求）Lilyisasbusyasabee.Sheisaperson

who

neverhasfreetime.Whenshecomestotheplace

where

sheworks,shewillnotstopuntilshecanfinishthework.Thereisnotime

when

shewillkeepstillandhasnothingtodo.Dogswerefirstdomesticatedover14,000yearsago.Sheep,cowsandpigshavebeenkeptathomeassourcesoffoodforaround7,000years.Howmuchdoyouknowaboutdomesticatedanimals?TheoldestzoointheworldisinVienna,openedin1752.TheoldestzooinChinaisBeijingZoo,whichwasfoundedin1906.Lookatpicturesofanimalsincircusesandinnaturalparks.Thenanswerquestions.Questions:1.Whichanimalinthezoodoyoulikebest?2.Whatdoyouexpectittodowhenyouvisitit?3.Doyoulikeprogrammesperformedbyanimals?4.Haveyouvisitedanimalsinthewild?5.Whatdoyouthinkofyourexperienceofvisitinganimalsinthewild?DebatingaboutanimalsindangerofdyingouteducatepeopleaboutanimalsnaturalenvironmentsdependtoomuchonhumansasgoodasdomoregoodforItotallyagreethat..Exactly.Ithinkweallagreethat…I’mafraidIdon’tagreethat…I’msorry,butthat’sjustnottrue.ExampleB:

Manypeoplekeepanimals,suchasdogs,cats,rabbits…aspets.What’syouropinion?A:Well,Ithinkkeepingpetsdevelopsakindandcaringattitudetowardsanimals.Anditshowshowmuchweloveanimals.B:Idon’tagree.Caringforotherpeopleismoreimportantthancaringforanimals.Ifyouloveanimals,youwillsetthemfree.A:Iseeyourpoint,butkeepingpetsisgoodforpeople’sphysicalandmentalhealth.Youcantakeawalkwhilewalkingthedogs,forexample.Andyoucankeepcompanywiththepetswhenyouarealone.B:Nodoubtaboutit.Keepingpetsdoesgoodtopeople,butitisbadforanimals’physicalandmentalhealthtobekeptaspets.Animalshadbetterbegivenmoreattentionwhenpeopleenjoythemselves.A:That’snotalwaysthesame.Keepingpetshelpspeopleknowmoreaboutanimals.Andthiswillinturnhelpanimalsfindabetterplacetolivewithpeople.B:Butwe