Unit4語法思維導(dǎo)圖及專練（原卷版）-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級英語上冊基礎(chǔ)知識專項(xiàng)講練（人教版）

Unit4Where'smyschoolbag？（語法講練）【知識導(dǎo)圖】【要點(diǎn)拓展】1.幾組相近的介詞短語辨析：onthebed在床上（表示物品放在床上），例：Myquiltisonethebed.我的被子在床上。inbed在床上（表示人躺在床上），例：Heisillinbedandhecan'tgotoschool.他臥病在床，不能上學(xué)。onthewall在墻上（表示某物貼在墻的表面），例：Thereisamaponthewall.墻上有一張地圖。inthewall在墻上（表示某物鑲嵌在墻的內(nèi)部），例：Inthewallaresomewindows.墻上有一些窗戶。onthetree在樹上（表示樹上自然生長的東西，屬于樹的一部分），例：Theapplesonthetreearered.樹上的蘋果紅了。inthetree在樹上（表示外來的事物落在樹上），例：Thekitesarehanginginthetree.風(fēng)箏掛在了樹上。2.where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，提問事物地點(diǎn)時，答語可以直接說出物品所在地點(diǎn)，省略it's或they're?！猈here'stheclock?—Onthewall.—時鐘在哪里？—在墻上。where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句，提問事物地點(diǎn)時，如果對方不知道某人或某物在哪里，可以回答“Sorry,Idon'tknow”。【奇思巧計(jì)】用in用on不一樣，在樹上，用in、on，用in用on不一樣，在樹上，用in、on，onethetree樹上長，in是外來事物落樹上。在墻上，用in、on，貼在表面on在上，in在墻里門和窗。在床上，用in、on，人若生病躺床上，in后無the記心上，要是把物放床上，onthebed是榜樣。【同步檢測】一、單項(xiàng)選擇1．Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A．on;on B．in;on C．on;in2．Thebasketballis_______thebed.A．under B．a(chǎn)t C．in D．with3．—Themusicisbeautiful,isn’tit?—Yes,itis.ThetapeplayerisBob’s,butthetape__________itismine.A．under B．behind C．in D．on4．Thecatis______thebox.A．in B．on C．under D．a(chǎn)t5．—______thewhitemodelplane？—______underthedesk.A．Whereare；They're B．Where's；They're C．Whereare；It's D．Where's；It's6．Icanseethecat.It's_____________thefloor.A．under B．in C．a(chǎn)t D．on7．—Whereismybaseball?—_____________A．Yes,Iknow.B．Yes,itis．C．No,itisn't.D．Sorry,Idon'tknow.8．—Isthebag________thetable?—No,itisn’t.It’s________thetable.A．on;on B．under;under C．under;on9．—Istheputergameonthebed?—No,________.It’s________thebed.A．itisn’t;in B．itisn’t;under C．itisn’t;on D．itis;in10．Theleavesare________thetreeandthemonkeysare________thetree.A．in,on B．in,in C．on,on D．on;in二、完成句子11．我的書包不在床上。Myschoolbag______________onthebed.12．我哥哥的手表在椅子下面。______________watchis______thechair.13．模型飛機(jī)在床的上面。Themodelplane

____________thebed.14．我的橡皮在哪兒？我找不到它了。____________myeraser?Ican’t_______it.15．他的筆記本在桌子上。His______________________the_______.三、看圖完成對話，每空一詞16．A:yourschoolbag?B：It's.17．A:hisbooks?B:Theyare.18．A:thekeysonthedresser?B:No,theyare.19．A:thebaseballonthedesk?B:No,it's_20．A:thegirl?B:isthetree.四、句型轉(zhuǎn)換21．Hisbooksareonthesofa.(對畫線部分提問)

hisbooks?22．Jim’sschoolbagisonthebed.(對畫線部分提問)

Jim’sschoolbag?23．—Wherearemypencils?（完成答語）—inyourpencilbox.【真題鏈接】1．（2023·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）ThecatinPicture________isonthebox.A． B． C． D．2．（2021·廣西桂林·統(tǒng)考中考真題）ThereisanewTV________thewall.A．a(chǎn)t B．of C．on3．（2021·青?！そy(tǒng)考中考真題）Look!Thesunisshiningdirectlyintothecar.You’dbetterparkit________thetree.A．under B．infrontof C．behind4．（2022秋·湖北武漢·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Itisabeautifulgarden,right?—Yes.Icanseemanyflowers________thetreeandlovelybirdssinging________thetree.A．in;in B．in;on C．on;in5．（2022春·遼寧沈陽·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Mycatlikessleeping_________thebedsonoonecanfindit.A．in B．on C．under D．between6．（2021秋·重慶渝北·七年級重慶市渝北中學(xué)校校考期中）—Whereisyourbrother?—Heis________theroom.A．for B．under C．in D．on7．（2021秋·山東青島·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）TheEnglishbookis________thedesk________theputerroom.A．on;under B．under;in C．under;on D．in;under8．（2021春·江蘇南京·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）Inthepicture,thebookis________thechair.A．on B．a(chǎn)bove C．over D．under9．（2021秋·河北石家莊·七年級石家莊市第二十二中學(xué)?？计谥校㎜ook!Sally’skeysare________thesofa.A．in B．on C．of D．a(chǎn)t10．（2021秋·湖北襄陽·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Whereisthebasketball?—It’s________thefloor(地板),________thebed.A．on;on B．on;under C．under;on D．under;under11．（2020秋·內(nèi)蒙古包頭·七年級統(tǒng)考期中）—Whereisyourschoolbag?—It’s________myroom________thefloor.A．in;in B．in;on C．on;on D．on;in12．（2020·重慶江津·七年級校考期中）Thisisn't________book,hersis________thetable.A．her;under B．his;in C．hers;on D．she;at13．（2019秋·山東濟(jì)南·七年級?？计谥校狾h!Ican’tfindmycat.

—Look!It’s______thetable.A．on B．under C．in D．a(chǎn)t14．（2022·河北·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Look!Thefishisswimmingfast________theriver.A．a(chǎn)t B．in C．of D．by15．（2021·湖北十堰·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Where’sthePeople’sPark?—GoalongGongyuanRoad,turnrightatthesecondcrossingandit’s_________yourleft.A．on B．to C．a(chǎn)t D．in16．（2019·湖北武漢·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Hewrotehisphonenumber________apieceofpaper.A．from B．for C．in D．on17．（2011·浙江紹興·中考真題）Lookatthewall.Therearesomepictures________it.A．in B．on C．to D．a(chǎn)t18．（2020·廣西百色·統(tǒng)考中考真題）HongKongis_____________thesouthofChina,

andit'soneofthebusiestcitiesintheworld.A．in B．on C．a(chǎn)t D．to19．（2022秋·河北滄州·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Whereismyschoolbag?It’s______thetable____thefloor.A．under;on B．on;inC．on;under D．under;under20．（2022秋·北京門頭溝·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）Weplantsomeflowers______thegardeninspring.A．on B．to C．in D．of21．（2022秋·湖北襄陽·七年級統(tǒng)考期末）—Marycan’tfindherhat.—Hey.It’s__________herhead.A．in B．under C．on D．of22．（2022春·江蘇蘇州·七年級蘇州市第十六中學(xué)校考期中）TheQinhuaiRiverruns________Nanjing,andtherearemanybeautifulbridges________it.A．a(chǎn)cross;through B．through;over C．through;through D．a(chǎn)cross;over23．（2022秋·四川成都·七年級?？计谥校℡oucan’tseehisbooksonthedeskorunderthedesk.They’re________thedesk.A．in B．on C．under24．（2022秋·北京門頭溝·七年級大峪中學(xué)?？计谥校㏕hebusstopis________theleftofthehospital.A．i