山西省應(yīng)縣一中2017-2018學(xué)年高一下學(xué)期第六次月考英語(yǔ)試題

應(yīng)縣一中高一年級(jí)月考六英語(yǔ)試題2018.4時(shí)間：120分鐘滿分：150分第一部分聽力（共兩節(jié),每題1分，滿分20分）第一節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Howoftenshould

thewomantakethepills?A.Onceaday

B.Twiceaday.

CThreetimesaday.2.Wherearetheytalkingnow?A.Inthediningroom

B.IntheirpanyC.Outsidearestaurant3.Whatdayisittoday?A.Sunday.

B.Monday

C.Tuesday4.Whomshouldthenotehavebeengivento?A.Danny

B.Joe

C.Frank5.Whatwillthemandotonight?A.Buysomeshoes

B.Gotothebank

C.Bookahotelroom第二節(jié)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置，聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Howlongisthemuseumopeneveryday?A.Fortenhours

B.Forninehours

C.Forsevenhours.7.Howmuchshouldacouplewithakidpay?A.$4.5

B.$5

C.$6聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8.Whowillthemanhelp?A.Jane

B.Tina

C.Mary9.Wherewilltheymeetatsixthisafternoon?A.Inthecinema

B.Inthelibrary

C

.Intherestaurant聽第8段材料，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.Whichplaceisthewarmest?A.Sweden.

B.Florida

C.London11.Whydoesn’tBobwanttogotoFlorida?A.Itcoststoomuch

B.it'stoocoldthere

C.Itistoofaraway12.Wherearetheylivingprobably?A.InWales

B.InScotland

CIn

England聽第9段材料，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Howwillthemangotothestation?A.Bybike

B.Bybus

C.Bycar14.Whatshouldtheman

doatfirst?A.Gobacktothetraffic

lights

B.GototheRedHotelC.Gostraightforward15.Whereshouldtheman

turnleft?A.Atthehotel

B.Atthetrafficlights

C.Attheendoftheroad16.Howfaristhestationfromhere?A.it's3miles

B.it's4miles

C.it's5miles聽第10段材料，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.HowdidMrJohnsonfeelbeforetheplanetookoff?AExcited.

B.Nervous.

C.Proud18.Howmanypeoplewereontheplane?A.One

B.Two

C.Three19.WhatdidMrJohnsonworryaboutthemost?A.Thetakeoff.

B.Thelanding

C.Theflyinginthesky20.WhatdidMrJohnsonseewhenheopenedhis

eyes?A.People

B.Ants

C.Birds第二部分

閱讀理解第一節(jié)：閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。(每小題2.5分,滿分50分)

A

TodayDantehadasmallskatingpetitioninhisclass.Beforewewent

tothepetition,Iaskedhimifhewantedtowearsomethingniceforthepetitionandhesaid,“Whocares?it'snotimportant.”

Whenweshowedupattherink(溜冰場(chǎng)),wefoundthatmostofthekids

weredressedup.Oneboywhowasaroundnineyearsoldwasmyson'sfriend,

wearingadressshirtandapinkvest.Iwalkedovertohismothersaying

howbeautifullydressedhewas.Buthismothersaid.“Hedidn’twanttodress

up.Hesaidthatthispetitionwasnotimportantforhimtodressup.”

IthoughtitwasinterestingthatneitherDantenorhisfriendviewedthe

petitionasimportantandneitherwantedtodressup.Istartedtowonderif

thiswashowachildlearnedwhatwas"important"andwhatwasn’t.

Interestingly,thisboywontwomedalsandDantewonnone.

Parentsandteachersofteninstill(灌輸)whattheythinkisimportant；

thenchildrenwillaccepttheopinionsoftheadults.Gradually,theygrowupstressingabouthowtheylook,howmanymedalstheyget,whatcolorthe

medalsare,howgoodtheirgradesare,whatagreat"job"theycangetinlife,Whatabighousetheycanlivein..etc.Dantetaughtmeanimportantlessontoday.Hetaughtmewhatwasunimportant".Lifegoesonlongafterthemedalceremonywhetheryouwina

medalornot.21.Whydidn'tDantewanttodressupforthepetition?A.Hehadnoproperclothes.B.Hehadnotimetodressup.C.Hismotherdidn’tprepareclothesforhim.D.Hethoughthedidn’tneedtodressup.22.WhatdoesParagraph5wanttotellus?A.Childrenstressaboutmanythingsinlife.B.Adultsmayinstillwrongideasintochildren.C.Childrenarealwaysinfluencedbyadults.DAdultsshouldsetgoodexamplestochildren.23.Whatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromherson?A.Winningmedalsmakespeopleproud.B.Notallthingsarethatimportantinlife.C.Fairnessismoreimportantinpetitions.D.Kidshaveabetterunderstandingoflifethanadults.B

DoyoueverdreamaboutclimbingMountEverest,whichis8,848

meters

high?Ifso,you'renotalone.Everyyear,thousandsofpeopletrytoclimbthe

world’shighestmountains

orwalkacrossdeserts.let'stakealookatsomeof

the21stcentury'sgreatestadventurers(冒險(xiǎn)家)EdStaffordEdStaffordfromtheUKisthefirstpersontowalkalongtheAmazon

RiverfromthemountainsofPerutothemouthoftheriverinBrazil.There

aremanydangerousanimalsintherainforest,buthewasonlybittenbyants

andmosquitoes.Onhistrip,Edhadtofindfruitandnutsorcatchfisheach

morning.Heusedaradiotoaskthepeopleoftherainforestforfoodandhelp.Manypeoplecametomeethimandguidehimthroughtherainforest.Whilehe

walked,Edwroteablogtotelltheworldaboutclimatechangeanddestruction

(破壞)oftherainforest.GerlindeKaltenbrunnerGerlindeKaltenbrunnerfromAustriaisoneoftheworld’sgreatest

climbersandhasclimbedalltheworld'smountainsover8,000metres.it'svery

difficulttoclimbinthecoldweatherandstorms,butGerlindelovesit.Now

shespendshertimeclimbingandhelpingacharityforpoorchildrenin

Nepal.MeaganMcgrathSomeadventurersarealwayslookingforanewchallenge.Meagan

McgrathfromCanadahasclimbedmountains,riddenabikeacrossCanada

andrunracesinthedeserttoraisemoneyforthedisabled.ErikWeihenmayerErikWeihenmayerfromtheUnitedStateshasclimbedmountainsand

riddenabikethroughdeserts.Amazingly,Erikisblindandhewantsother

blindpeopletohaveactivelivestoo.Hehastakengroupsofyoungblind

peopleclimbinginNepal.24.WhathappenedonEdStafford’sJourney?A.Hereceivedgreathelpfromthelocals.B.Hewasattackedbydangerousanimals.C.Hestudiedfruitandnutsintherainforest.D.Hestoppedpeoplefromdestroyingrainforests.25.WhatcanwelearnaboutGerlinde?A.ShehasclimbedMountEverest.B.Shelivesbyclimbingmountains.C.Shehasclimbedallthehighmountains.D.Shedevoteshertimetoservingacharity.26.Whohastofacemorechallengeswhileadventuring?.A.EdStafford.B.MeaganMcgrath.C.ErikWeihenmayer.D.GerlindeKaltenbrunner.27.Whatdothefouradventurershaveinmon?A.Theyarestrongandbravemen.B.Theyhavegreatinterestinclimbing.C.Theydosomethingthatbenefitssociety.D.Theyareprofessionalmountainclimbers.

CIcametoRio,Braziltoworkoneyearago.SowhathaveIfoundhere?

YouneedtolearnPortuguese

IstartedstudyingPortugueseabouttwoyearsago.Ididn'tendup

improvingmyPortugueseasmuchasI’dhopedbeforeIcamehere.WhileSpanishandPortuguesearestructurallyquitesimilar,therearehugedifferences

betweenthetwo.Youcan’tjustmagicallyunderstandBraziliansifyouspeakSpanish.

Ididn’tneedtobringheelsGoingoutincitieslikeBuenosAiresisabigdeal.Yougetdressedup,youdoyourhair,andyoudefinitelywearheelsatleastifyou'regoingout

todance.IhadnoideahowwrongIwas.Yes,Rioisacity,butit'sacityonthe

beach.Ofcourse,therearefancyclubsthatprobablyexpecteveryonetoshow

upindressshoes(時(shí)裝鞋),butmostoftheplacesI’vebeentoarefinewithsneakers,evenfordancing.LearningaboutpopmusicisamustWheneverIgooutandapopsongeson,everysingleotherperson

theresingsalongtoallthewords.Istillhaven’tunderstoodifthereare

only25songsthatgetplayedinpublicorifpeoplereallydojusthaveafantastic

memoryforlyrics,buteitherway,IwishI’dspentabitmoretimepracticing

BrazilianpopmusicsoIwouldn’tlooklikesuchalostforeigner.AirplanesareasurprisinglysensitivesubjectInBrazil,thecreditformodernflightgoestoAlbertoSantosDumont.BrazilianssaytheWrightBrothers’useofacatapult(飛機(jī)彈射器)wastechnicallycheating,andpointtotheirmanastherealpioneeroftheplane.Therefore,becarefulbeforebringingupthesubjectofplanesinBrazilunlessyou’rereadyforalecture.28.WhatcanweinferaboutBrazilians?A.TheyarefondofdancingB.TheyunderstandSpanishC.TheyareinformallydressedD.Theyhaveagoodmemory.29.Howdidtheauthorreactwhentheothersweresinging?A.Shesangalong.B.Shefeltashamed.C.Shefeltlikeanoutsider.D.Shepretendedtobelost.30..WhattopicshouldyouavoidinRio?A.Thehistoryofplanes.B.Dressingstyles.C.Popmusic.D.Spanish.31.What'stheauthor’spurposeinwritingthetext?A.TotellussomethingaboutBrazil.B.ToshareherlifeinRioasaforeigner.C.TogiveforeignersinRiosomesuggestions.D.Toencourageustolearnaforeignlanguage.

D

Wereyouintoskateboarding,surfingorsnowboardingwhenyouwerea

kid?Wecanrememberourfirst(lessthansuccessful)goatskateboarding,as

wellasthefirsttimewemanagedtostanduponsurfboards.

Itwassomuchfunthatwewerehookedonextremesports.However,not

everyonethinksthatintroducingchildrento,extremesportsisagoodidea.WriterJonLackmanconsiderswhethersportslikesnowboarding,

climbingandskateboardingcouldbedangeroustothegrowingbodiesof

youngchildren.Lackmanalsolooksforadvicefrommedicalprofessions."Kidsaren’tmentallyreadyfortheseactivities,"saysadoctor,Vani

Sabesan."Theycannotrealizetherisks,andtheirparentscan'talwaysbe

trustedtostopthem.”

Sabesanisparticularlyworriedabouttheinfluenceofextremesportson

TVandtheInternetonchildren."Whatwe’reseeingisthatalotofkidsthink

theycandowhattheprofessionalathletescando.”

Ifsomeone,whowasencouragedto

gosurfing

attheageoffive,waspresentedwithasurfboardwhenhe/shewasseven,Ithinktheseworriesarea

littleoverstated(夸大的),ifnotmisplaced.

Extremesportscanbedangerous,butthere’sasmuchchanceoffallingoffyourbikeoryourroller

skates(四輪滑冰鞋鞋)asoffaskateboardorsurfboard.MyownexperienceofextremesportsleadsmetothinkthatI’llallowmy

ownkidstotrytheminthesamewaymyparentsallowedme.Insportssuchassurfingandsnowboarding,there'sasenseofadventureandcourage.Itisimportanttotellyoungchildrenaboutit

.DidIfalloffmysurfboard?Allthetime.DidIgetbackon?Everytime.32.Whatisthepurposeofthefirstparagraph?A.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.B.Totelluswhatareextremesports.C.Toencouragepeopletoplaysports.D.Totelluswhatkindofsportstheauthorliked33.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedpart"hookedon"in

Paragraph2?A.attractedby

B.shockedat

C.disappointedat

D.worriedabout34.WhatdoVanisabesan'swordsmean?A.KidswhoarementallyillshouldnotplayextremesportsB.Parentsareresponsibleforkids’safetyinextremesportsC.kidsaretooyoungtorealizethedangerofextremesportsD.Kidsshouldbeencouragedtodowhatprofessionalathletesdo35.What'stheauthorsattitudetokidsplayingextremesports?A.He/Sheisagainstit.B.He/Shesupportsit.C.He/Sheisdoubtfulaboutit.D.He/Sheisunconcernedaboutit.第二節(jié)：根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余選項(xiàng)。(每小題2.5分)

Thehistoryofchocolatebeginswithaplantwhosenameiscacao.For

centuries,peopleworldwidehavebeenenjoyingtherichfavorofchocolate,

a

productmadefromcacao.36Americanseatanaverageofmorethanfive

kilogramsofchocolateperpersoneveryyear.Thespecialtyshopshowsthe

cultureofchocolateandsellschocolatesfromdifferentareasoftheworld.HistoriansbelievetheMayanpeopleofCentralAmericafirstlearned

tofarmcacaoplantsaround2,000yearsago.37Thentheygrewthem

aroundtheirhomes.Theycookedthecacaoseedsandpressedtheminto

softpowder.Theymixedthepowderwithwatertomakeadeliciouschocolate

drink.ThereareoftenimagesofcacaoplantsonMayabuildingsandart

objects.Therulersdrankchocolateatceremonies.38.TheAztecsalsovaluedchocolateintheAztecculture.Butthecacaoplant

couldnotgrowintheareawheretheylived.39Theyevenusedcacaoseedsasaformofmoneytopayorgiveasofferingstothegods.OnlytheverywealthypeopleinAztecsocietiescouldaffordtodrinkchocolatebecause

cacaowassovaluable.TheexplorerChristopherColumbusbroughtcacaoseedstoSpainafter

histriptoCentralAmericain1502.ThewealthypeopleofSpainfirstenjoyed

thechocolatedrink.40Nowadays,theEnglish,DutchandFrenchallplant

cacaotreesintheirowncountries.A.Chocolateisverysensitivetotemperature.B.TheMayantookthecacaotreesfromtherainforests.C.ChocolateisespeciallypopularintheUnitedStates.D.Chocolatehasbeenpreparedasadrinkfornearlyallofitshistory.E.Sotheyhadtoexchangegoodswithothersocietiesforcacaoseeds.F.Sincethen,thepopularityofthedrinkhasspreadthroughoutEurope.G.And

evenpoorermembersofMayansocietycouldenjoythedrinkSometimes.第三部分

英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分55分）第一節(jié)完型填空（共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A，B，C和D）中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

Ihithimagainandagainbutit

didn't

lastlong.Ateacher_41tothesceneand

brokeusupShestartedtellingusabouthowtosettleproblems

without42likemostteacherswouldsay.IknewIwas43ItwasveryhotwhenIwasingoutofthedininghall.ThenIsawJeffplayingwiththe44basketball.Ourschoolwasshortonbasketballsto

playwith45thequickestpersonto46andleavewastheonewhocould

getthe47.Beingaheavycater,I48stayingawhileinthelunchroom.

EverydayJeffwouldgettheball,which49me.Hewouldalways

keepitto50,runningandshooting.ThatdayIgotfedupand51tooktheballawayfromhim,runningasfastasmy52couldgototheothersideofthecourt.Ibegan_53asifnothingeverhappened.Forawhilehestoodthere,54mewiththeball.AsIwentupforanotherlayup,IsawJeffchargingatmelikeabulloutofthecornerofmyeye.He55topulltheballbackfrommyhands.This56ustofightoverit.Aftertheteacherbrokeusupandtalkedtous,we57.Wedecidedto

callsomeofourfriendstoplayagamewiththeball58wewouldallhave

somethingtodo.

Bothofuslearneda59fromthissituation.Welearnedtoshare

insteadofbeing_60.Surprisingly,noneofusgotintroubleforthefight.41.A.moved

B.rode

C.drove

D.

rushed42.A.escaping B.

begging

C.fighting

D.asking43.A.indebt

B.atwork

C.onduty

D.introuble44.A.first

B.only

C.very

D.best45.A.so

B.for

C.but

D.though46.A.study

B.eat

C.say

D.play47.A.ball

B.news

C.meal

D.gift48.A.putoff

B.wenton

C.endedup

D.gaveup49.A.wounded B.stopped

C.changed

D.angered50.A.myself

B.them

C.himself

D.us51.A.safely

B.proudly

C.secretly

D.quickly52.Aminds

B.classmates

C.feet

D.friends53.Ashooting B.shouting

C.dancing

D.singing54.A.lookingfor B.staringat

C.learningfromD.listeningto55.A.tried

B.expected

C.

chose

D.promised56.A.allowed

B.caused

C.advised D.ordered57.A.apologized B.failed

C.discussed D.agreed58.A.while

B.until

C.asif

D.sothat59.A.truth

B.skill

C.

lesson

D.game60.A.lazy

B.selfish

C.stubborn

D.humorous第二節(jié)：語(yǔ)法填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。每空不得多于3個(gè)單詞，出現(xiàn)拼寫，大小寫，詞性錯(cuò)誤都不給分。

1.

Kidswouldlovetohavemoremoneyintheirpockets.Withthemoney

that61(make)bythemselves

theycanbuythethingstheywant.Actually,

makingmoneywhenyouareakidismuch62(easy)thanyouthink.Hereis

agreatmethodofmakingmoneyforyou,ifyouareakid.It’sdogwalking.Don'ttrytododogwalkingasabusinessifyouarenot63(fort)

withdogs.However,ifyoulovedogs,thiscanbeagood64(choose).

Usuallyyourcustomersareintheneighborhood.Askdogowners65(tell)youasmuchaspossible66theirdogsandtheirhabits.It’sveryimportant

that

youkeepfriendlywiththedogs.67_(bring)atreattothedogscanhelp

developafriendshipwiththem.

Youcancharge5dollars68awalklasts30minutes.Ifadog'sowner

wantsyoutowalk69(he)dogforanhour,youcancharge10dollarsoreven

15dollars.

Theonlydisadvantageofthismethodisthatyouhavetodealwithdog

waste.Besuretotake70bagandcleanupafterthosedogs.2.Athens,thecapitalofGreece,71(know)asthebirthplaceof72(west)civilization.Twothousandfourhundredyearsago,itwastheworld’smost73(power)city.74(build)suchastheParthenonontheAcropolisHillwerebuiltduringthisperiod.Greece'sbestwriterslivedinancientAthens.Theirworkhasinfluencedotherwritersever75.第四部分

寫作第一節(jié):短文改錯(cuò)共10小題，每小題1分，共10分。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏詞符號(hào)(∧)，并在此符號(hào)下面寫出該加的詞；刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉；修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞的下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

Asurveyhasbeencarriedoutamongthestudentsino