廣西北流市2021年八年級下學期《英語》期中試題以及參考答案

PAGE621/21廣西北流市2021年八年級下學期《英語》期中試題以及參考答案一、聽力理解（共30分）（一）聽句子，選圖畫。（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到五個句子。請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。ABCDEF（二）對話理解。（每小題1分，共10分）第一節(jié)：聽下面五段短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀一遍。6.What'sthematterwiththegirl?Shehasafever. B.Shehasaheadache. C.Shehasacold.7.WhatdoesSueoftendoforpoorkids?Helpthemwiththehousework.Giveawaybooksandclothes.Cookmealsforthem.8.Howdoesthegirlfeeltobeavolunteer?Shefeelshappy. B.Shefeelsexcited. C.Shefeelsrelaxed.9.WhatdoesJackwanttodotonight?A.Tostudy. B.Towatchafootballmatch. C.Towritealetter.10.Whenwasthewomantakingashower?A.Before8:30. B.At8:30. C.After8:30.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段長對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第11和第12小題。11.WheredidJanegolastweekend?A.Thechildren'shome. B.Thepark. C.Thebeach.12.Whatdidtheydothere?A.Theywashedclothes. B.Theysangsomesongs. C.T.聽第二段長對話，回答第13、第14和第15小題。13.Wherearetheytalking?A.Atschool. B.InLucy'shome. C.Atthedoctor's.14.WhatdoesTom'sfatherdo?A.Adoctor. B.Ateacher. C.Aworker.15.HowlongwillTom'smotherstayinbed?A.Foroneweek. B.Fortwoweeks. C.Fortwodays.（三）短文理解。（每小題2分，共10分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。短文讀兩遍。16.Howmanyoldpeoplearethereintheoldpeople'shome?A.14. B.40. C.44.17.Whydomostoftheoldpeoplefeellonely?A.Becausetheydon'thaveanyfriends.B.Becausetheydon'thaveanyfreetime.C.Becausetheydon'thaveanychildren.18.Whycan'tsomeoldpeopletakecareofthemselves?A.Becausethey'retooold.B.Becausesomeoneelsetakescareofthem.C.Becausethey'reill.19.Whatdothestudentsoftenhelptodothere?A.Cleanthewindows. B.Cookmeals. C.Goshopping.20.Howdoesthewriterfeelafterhelpingtheseoldpeople?A.Bored. B.Sad. C.Tiredbuthappy.（四）聽短文，填信息。（每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一篇短文。請根據(jù)所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，填入信息（每空一詞）。短文讀兩遍。Mark'sproblemCharacterMarkwasill.ProblemHecoughedandhada21.BreakfastHeatefourpiecesof22,twoeggs,abottleofmilkandanorange.ReasonThe23sos24.ResultHewouldbe25afterthegame.二、語言知識運用（共20分）（一）單項選擇（每小題1分，共10分）從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項?！狪hurtmylegwhenIplayedbasketballyesterday.WhatshouldIdo?—YoushouldseeadoctorandgetX-ray.A.a;an B./;the C./;an D.the;a27.—Lookatthismodelship.Imadeitallbylastweek.—Wow!Youaresosmart.A.my B.myself C.mine D.I28.—Mycomputerisbroken.—WhynotaskMrSmithforyou?A.tofixupit B.fixupit C.fixitup D.tofixitup29.—Thedoctortoldmenottoeattoomuchjunkfood,butIfinditdifficult.—Thedoctorisright.youeat,youwillbe.A.Theless;thehealthier B.Theless;themorehealthierC.Themore;thehealthier D.Themore;themorehealthier30.Iusedtoclothesinshops,butnowIamusedtothemonline.A.buying;buying B.buy;buy C.buying;buy D.buybuying31.It'simportantforstudentstolearnhowtoeachother.A.getonwith B.comeoverto C.fight D.arguewith32.—CanIyourbike?—Withpleasure.Butyoumustn'tittoothers.A.lend;borrow B.borrow;lend C.lend;lend D.borrow;borrow33.—Dave,whatwereyoudoingwhenIcalledyouatnineyesterday?—Ididn'thearthephonebecauseITVatthattine.A.iswatching B.watched C.waswatching D.watches34.ShelentmeanumbrellaIwouldn'tgetwetintherain.A.sothat B.for C.inorderto D.suchthat—Couldyoucarryaheavyboxforme?Iamnotstrongenough.—.A.Notatall B.Noproblem C.Goodidea D.Nevermind（二）完形填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，從各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Onceuponatime,arichmanandapoormantalked36whathappinesswas.Thepoormansaid,“Happinessiswhatwehavenow.”Seeingthepoorman'soldclothesandhouse,therichmanlaughedathimandsaidproudly（驕傲地）.“Hd37housewithone38roomsandathousandservants.”39awindynight,abigfirehappenedintherichman'shouseandhishundred-roomhousewasburntdown（燒毀）into40.Allhisservantswentawayandlefthimalone.Therichmanlost41andhebecameabeggar（乞丐）overnight（一夜之間）.Oneday,thebeggarwasveryhungry.Hecameto42somefoodtoeatwhenhepassedbythepoorman'shouse.Thepoorman43himabowlofrice,asking,“Whatdoyouthinkofhappinessnow?”Thebeggarsaidanxiously（焦慮）,“Happinessis44bowlofriceinyourhand.”Happinessisallthatatthemoment.One45enjoyhappinessinallhislifetimeonlybycherishing（珍惜）whathehasnow.A.for B.to C.about D.onA.beauty B.beautifully C.beauties D.beautifulA.hundred B.thousand C.million D.billionA.In B.On C.At D.ByA.pieces B.danger C.fire D.troubleA.something B.everything C.anything D.nothingA.preparefor B.carefor C.askfor D.buyforA.sent B.took C.lent D.gaveA.a B.the C.an D.ofA.must B.should C.can D.might三、閱讀理解（共30分）閱讀下面A、B、C、D四部分短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從下列各小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳答案。（每小題2分,共30分）AName:LiPingAge:12,astudentTrouble:Sheeatstoomuchice-cream.Shehasastomachache.Advice:Drinkhotwaterandseeadoctor.Name:WangLinAge:28,ateacherTrouble:Shehastwoclasseseveryday.Shehasasorethroat.Advice:Don'ttalktoomuch.Drinkalotofhotwater.Name:XuYanliAge:23,apolicewomanTrouble:Shedoesn'teatregularly（有規(guī)律地）.Shehasabadstomachache.Advice:Gotoseeadoctorandtakesomemedicine.Name:ZhangWeiAge:42,acookTrouble:Hecookslotsofdisheseveryday.Hehasasoreleftarm.Advice:Dosomeexercise.Takesomemedicine.46.What'sthematterwithLiPing?A.Shehasasorethroat. B.Shehasastomachache. C.Shehasasoreleftarm. D.Shehasafever.47.Whatcauses（引起）WangLin'strouble?A.Sheeatstoomuchice-cream. B.Shetalkstoomuch. C.Shedoesn'teatregularly. D.Sheoftenworksinfrontofhercomputer.48.Whatcanweknowfromtheabovetable（表格）?A.WangLinlovesice-cream.

B.XuYanlishoulddrinkalotofhotwater.C.LiPingisateacher. D.ZhangWeicookslotsofdisheseveryday.BHi,mynameisMark.WhenIwasyoung,IusedtoaskmymomforhelpifIhadeverythingdifficulttodo.Butshealwayssaid,“Doityourself,dear.”Iwouldgetangry.Ithoughtshewasthelaziestmotherintheworld.Forexample,oneday,Idecidedtoinvitesomefriendstomyhome.Mybedroomwasamess.Bookswerealloverthetableandthefloor.Ididn'tmakemybed,either.Iaskedmymothertohelpmecleanit,butshesaidseriously,“Doityourself,dear.”Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymom”,Ihadtowashmyclothesandcleanmyroombymyself.IhadtohItwasreallyhardtodoeverythingallbymyself,butIlearnedalot.Astimewentby,Ibegantounderstandmymother.NowIrealizethatIshouldn'talwaysdependonher.Itisher“l(fā)aziness”thatmakesmediligent.Justasmymomalwayssays,“Workcanmakeyouactive（活躍的）andsunny!”Iwillneverforgetthefourwords“Doityourself,dear.”49.Markthoughthismomwasintheworldwhenhewasyoung.A.theyoungest

B.thelaziest

C.thefriendiest

D.thehardest50.Becauseofmy“l(fā)azymom”athome,Imustdosomethingexcept（除…之外）.A.washingmyclothesandcleanmyroom B.helpingmyparentsdosomehouseworkC.goingtoseethedoctoralone D.takingcareofmylittlesister51.Whatdoestheunderlined（下劃線的）word“diligent”meaninChinese?A.勤奮的

B.年輕的C.快樂的

D.懶惰的52.Fromthepassageweknowthemotherwas.A.fool

B.beautifulC.smart

D.lazyCAnger（生氣）isakindoffeeling,manythingscanmakeyouangry.Whenyourteachergivesyoutoomuchhomework,whenyourteamlosesanimportantgame,whenafriendborrowsyourfavoritethingandthenbreaksit,youmaygetreallyangry.Usually,yourbodywilltellyouwhenyouareangry.Forexample,youbreathefaster,yourfaceturnsred,andyoumaywanttobreaksomethingorhitsomeone,butsometimes,youhide（隱藏）youranger.Forexample,youmayhideitinyourheart.Theproblemisthatifyoudothis,youmaygetaheadacheoryourstomachmayhurt.Infact,it'snotgoodtohideyouranger,andit'snormalforyoutogetangrysometimes.Butangermustbeletout（被釋放）intherightway,withouthurtingothersoryourself.Whenyougetangry,youcantalkaboutitwithotherpeople.It'shelpfultotalkaboutyourangerwithanadult（成人）,suchasparents,ateacher,etc.Whenyoutalkaboutanger,thosebadfeelingscanstarttogoaway.Herearesomeotherthingsyoucandowhenyoustarttofeelangry:talktoagoodfriend;count（數(shù)數(shù)）from1to100;givesomeoneahug（擁抱）;goforabikeride;thinkaboutagoodthing,etc.Rememberthathowyouactwhenyouareangrycanmakeeverythingbetterorworse.Don'tletyourangercontrol（控制）you.53.Youmaynotgetangrywheninthepassage.A.thereistoomuchhomeworkontheweekendB.afriendbreaksyourfavoritethingC.yourfavoritebasketballteamwinsthegameD.yourparentsdon'tletyouwatchTV54.A（除了）.A.goforabikeride B.thinkaboutagoodthingC.talktoagoodfriend D.saybadthingstothepeoplearoundyou55.showsthatyou'renotangry.A.Takingafasterbreath B.Wantingtoprotect（保護）someoneC.GettingaheadacheD.Gettingastomachache56.Thispassageismainlyabout.A.angerB.excitement C.happinessD.sadnessDItwasrainingheavilyasIwaswalkingupthehilltowardsthestationatsixo'clockonaSaturdaymorning.Atthisearlyhourtherewasn'tmuchtrafficandthereweren'tmanypeople.JustasIwascrossingtheroadnearthetopofthehill,acarcamearoundthecorner.Itwastravelingveryfast.Suddenlyithitalamppost（路燈柱）andturnedover.Irantothecartohelpthedriveratonce.HewasbadlyhurtandtherewasawhileItookcareofthedriver.Manypeoplecametoseewhathappened.Apolicemanarrivedafewminuteslaterandaskedmealotofquestionsabouttheaccident.Afterawhiletheambulancearrivedandthedriverwassenttothehospital.OnMondaymorningIwenttothehospitaltoseetheman.Thedoctortoldmethathewasmuchbetter,andhewouldleavethehospitalafterafewdays'rest.57.Wheredidtheaccidenthappen?A.Neartheschool. B.Nearthetopofthehill. C.Intheschool. D.Nearthehospital.58.Whathappenedtothedriver?A.Hedrovethecarverywell. B.Hiscarhitalamppost. C.Hiscarturnedover. D.BothBandC.59.Whohurriedintothestationandphonedforanambulance?A.Thewriter. B.Apoliceman.C.Somepeople.D.Ayoungwoman.60.Whatdidthepolicemando?A.Hetookthedriveraway. B.Hesentthedrivertothehospital. C.Heaskedthewriteralotofquestions. D.Hephonedforanambulance.四、情景交際（每小題1分，共5分）從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全下面對話。（其中有兩項是多余的選項）A:Mark,youlooksad.61B:Ihadafightwithmymotheryesterday.Ifeltterrible.A:Couldyoutellmewhy?62B:Mymotherusedtoreadmydiarywithoutasking.Andsheneverletsmehangoutatnight.A:63However,shemaywanttoknowyoubetter.B:Maybeyouareright.ButIstillfeeluncomfortableaboutthat.A:64B:Itried,butfailed.Ireallydon'tknowwhattodo.A:Don'tworry.65B:Thanksalot,AuntMary.A.MaybeIcouldgoandtalktoher.B.Ithinkitiswrongtolookthroughyourdiary.C.Whatshouldyoudo?D.What'sthematterwithyou?E.Youshouldrelaxandtakesomeexercise.F.MaybeIcangiveyousomeadvice.G.Whydon'tyoutalktoheraboutit?五、語法填空（每小題1分，共10分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Becauseoftheaccidentonthejourney,Ihadtoput66myplan.Istayedinthehospitalalone.Thenursecaredformeverywell.My67（break）footgotwellaftertraining.Severalfriendscalledmeup.Iwroteletterstothemandtoldthemmyexperience.Thesedays,Igottoknowmyroommate（室友）Mrs.Ii.Sheusedtobeadoctor.Sheunderstandsthe68(difficulty)ofthedisabledpeople.Shelikestohelpandcheeruptheblindam69nowherdaughterMissLiistheownerofthehospital.Shehasa70(feel)71animalhospitaltotrainanimals.Shewantstogiveawaytheanimalstothedisabledpeople.Icanseethejoyonherface.Mrs.Li'skindnessmadeadifferenceto72(I).Ihopedtochangemylife.Icameupwithacleverideaandwanted73(try)itout:Iam74(plan),giveoutnotices,repairtelevisionsorfixbikewheelsforpeoplearound.Theimagination（想象）mademe75(exciting).Ihopetobewellsoon.六、短文改錯（每小題1分，共10分）此題要求改正所給短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在該行右邊橫線上畫一個（√）；如有錯誤（每行只有一個錯誤），則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉，在該行右邊橫線上寫出該詞，并也用斜線劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（∧），在該行右邊橫線上寫出該加的詞。此行錯一個詞：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，在該行右邊橫線上寫出改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。Beingavolunteerisverygreat.Soovertheyears,lotsyoung 76.______peoplelikecollegestudentsspendtheirfreetimeworking77.______asvolunteers.Onweekends,theygotothechildrenhomes78.______andsomevillagesandhelppeopleinthere.Volunteer’sworkis 79.______becomingmoreandmorepopular.MyeldersisteriswellatEnglish 80.______inhisclass.Lastsummer,shetaughtEnglishasapart-timeteacher.81.______Shewasveryfriendtothekids.Andsheworkedsohard.Even,shegave82.______awayanyinterestingstorybookstoherstudents.Thestudentswerevery83.______thankful.Andshefeelgoodaboutspendingtimewiththechildren.84.______ShehopesshecanworkasaEnglishteacherinaschoolinthefuture.85.______七、書面表達（共15分）假設(shè)你是LiHua，今天是星期一，你將在英語課上代表你小組成員分享上周日在特定時間里所做的事。請根據(jù)下列表格信息，寫一篇英語短文，再現(xiàn)當時同學們正在做的事情。9:00a.m.3:00p.m.5:30p.m.AlicedoherhomeworkreadastorybookrunPeterplaybasketballstudymathlistentomusicLiHualearnEnglishwashclothesmakedinner要求:1.包括所有內(nèi)容要點，不要逐句翻譯，可以適當發(fā)揮。2.80詞左右，語法正確。（開頭已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）。3.文中不得出現(xiàn)考生真實的姓名、地點和所在的學校名稱。LastSunday,allofushadawonderfultime.參考答案一、聽力理解1-5：CAEFD 6-10：CBABA11-15：BCABC 16-20：BCAAC21.headache 22.bread23.biggest 24.afternoon25.fine二、語言知識運用26-30：CBDAD 31-35：ABCAB36-40：CDABA 41-45：BCDBB三、閱讀理解46-48：BBD 49-52：BDAC53-56：CDBA 57-60：BDDC情景交際 61—65DFBGA五、語法填空66.off 67.broken68.difficulties 69.and/but70.feeling 71.an72.me 73.totry74.planning 75.excited六、短文改錯76.Lots后面加上of 77.√78.children→children’s 79.刪去in80.well→good 81.his→her 82.friend→friendly 83.any→some84.feel→felt 85.第一個a→an七、書面表達【Onepossibleversion】LastSunday,allofushadawonderfultime.Alicewasdoingherhomeworkat9:00a.m.yesterday.At3:00p.m.shewasreadingastorybook.Shethoughtthebookwasveryinteresting.At5:30p.m.shewasrunningwithherbrotherinthepark.Peterwasplayingbasketballwithhisfriendsat9:00a.m.Hewasstudyingmathat3:00p.m.Afterthat,hewaslisteningtomusicat5:30p.m.Itmadehimrelaxed.At9:00a.m.IwaslearningEnglish.At3:00p.m.Iwaswashingclothes.Ittookmehalfanhourtofinishit.At5:30,Iwasmakingdinnerwithmymother.Wewerebusybuthappy.聽力材料一、聽力理解。（一）聽句子，選圖畫。你將聽到五個句子，請根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，選出與句子內(nèi)容相符的圖畫選項。每個句子讀一遍。Ihaveasorethroat,whatshouldIdo?Youcouldhelptheblindcrosstheroad.Tomalwaysfixesupoldbikesandgivesthemawaytopoorchildren.Timoftenhelpshismotherfoldtheclothes.Myalarmdidn’tgooffthismorning.（二）對話理解。第一節(jié)：聽下面五段短對話，每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀一遍。M:Didyoutakeyourtemperature?W:Yes,Idid.Thetemperaturewasn’thigh,soIjusthaveacold.M:Sueoftengivesawaybooksandclothestopoorkids.W:Well,sheismorelikeherfather.Bothofthemliketohelpothers.W:Howdoyoufeeltobeavolunteer?M:Ifeelhappy.W:What’sthematter,Jack?M:Myparentswantmetostudytonight.ButIwanttowatchafootballmatch.M:Whatwereyoudoingateightlastnight?W:Iwastakingashower.AndthenIwatchedTVat8:30.第二節(jié)：聽下面兩段長對話，每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。每段對話讀兩遍。聽第一段長對話，回答第11和第12小題。M:Hi,Jane!Whatdidyoudolastweekend?W:Iwenttothepark.M:Whomdidyougowith?W:MyfriendsKateandBarry.M:Whatdidyoudothere?W:Wedidsomecleaning.M:TodayisFriday.Whatareyougoingtodothisweekend?W:Nothingmuch.Just