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Unit11SectionB1a-2eJenny,whatcanmakeyoufeelhappy?Well,Ithinkfamilyisthemostimportantthingforme.Sofamilywillmakemehappy!PairworkLookatthepossibleendingstothestoryabouttheunhappyking.Doyouthinkanyoftheseistherightone?Ifso,whichone?1aa.Thegeneralcannotfindahappypersonandthekingremainsunhappyforever.b.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpowerandmoney.c.Thegeneralrealizesheisahappypersonandgiveshisshirttothekingtowear.d.Thekingsuddenlybecomeshappywithouttheshirtofahappyperson.Whataresomeotherpossibleendingstothestory?Discussyourideaswithyourpartner.Thegeneralfoundapoorman.Themanwasveryhappy.Thepoormangavehisshirttothegeneral.1bThekingdiesofhisillness.Thisisbecauseheisalwaysunhappy.ListentoTheShirtofaHappyMan(PartⅡ)andcheck(?)thethingsthathappenedintherestofthestory.
Thegeneralsearchedforthreedaysandfoundahappyperson.
Thegeneralcouldnotfindahappyperson.
Thegeneralsawapoormanonthestreet.
Thepoormanwasahappyman.
Thepoormangavethegeneralhisshirt.??1c1.Howlongdidittakethegeneraltofindthehappyman?2.Whatwasthepoormandoingonthestreet?Listenagain.Answerthequestions.Twodays.Hewaseatingsomefoodwithhishandsandsinginghappilytohimself.1d3.Whatmadethepoormansohappyeventhoughhehadnopower,moneyorfame?4.Doyouthinkthegeneralwillreturntothekingwiththepoorman’sshirt?Whyorwhynot?Hehadeverythinghewantedanddidn’twantwhathecouldn’thave.No,becausethepoormandidnothaveashirt.Thegeneralsearchedandsearched,buthefoundthateveryone______________________,andnoonewastrulyhappy.Twodayslater,hesawapoormaneatingwithhishandsand_____________onthestreet.Andthemantoldthegeneralthathewasreallyhappyandhissongcamefrom______________________.Althoughhehadnopower,moneyorfame,hehadeverythinghewanted,andhedidn’twant___________________.Thegeneralthoughtthismanwastheonehewaslookingfor,soheaskedthemanforhisshirt.Butthemansaidhe___________________.
hadtheirownproblems
singinghappily
thehappinessinhisheart
whathecouldn’thave
didn’townanyshirtsFillintheblanksaccordingtotheconversation.Doyouagreewiththepoorman’sthoughtsabouthappiness?Discussyourideaswithyourgroup.Thenrole-playtherestofthestory.1eIheardyousingingjustnow,andyousoundveryhappy.That’sbecauseIamhappy.ButIdon’tunderstand.Whatmakesyousohappy?Youhavenopower,moneyorfame.IhaveeverythingIwant,andIdon’twantwhatIcan’thave.SoI’mhappy,andmysongcomesfromthehappinessinmyheart.ThenIneedtogiveyourshirttotheking.Isitthereinyourbag?Howmuchdoyouwantforit?Shirt?Whatshirt?Idon’townanyshirts!1.Thegeneralcannotfindahappypersonandthekingremainsunhappyforever.general
在此作名詞,意為“將軍;上將”。Thegeneraldesignatedanofficertothecommand.該將軍任命一名軍官擔任指揮官。Theydismountedthegeneralbystealinghishorse.他們盜走將軍的馬匹使他喪失坐騎。Languagepointsgeneral還可作形容詞,意為“一般的,普通的;綜合的;大體的”Itconcernsmebecauseofthesafetyofmyfriends,generalcitizens,andmyfolksbackhome.我關心這個問題,這是因為它關系到我的家人、朋友和普通公民的安全。Imean,inageneralsense,Ithink,no,theyshouldnot.我的意思是,在一般意義上來說,我認為,不會,他們不應該會。2.Thegeneralfindsahappypersonwithpower,moneyandfame.with表伴隨,“帶著……,與……一起,
隨著,有”;反義詞:without“沒有”。
后面均可接名詞或動名詞。e.g.
Heleftwithoutsayingaword.他一句話都沒有說就走了。I.根據句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當形式填空。1.Volunteersjoinedinsearching________thelostchild.2.Theplane_____________onthegroundfortwohoursbecauseofthebadweather.3.Iwill_________toworkinmyhometownafterfinishingschool.4.Theydidn’t________theimportanceoftheproblem.5.Idon’tknowhowtostartatalkwithBetty.Shecansitalldaylong___________aword.forremainedreturnrealizewithoutrealize,return,without,remain,forExercisesII.單項選擇。
1.Hecan’tsucceed____yourhelp.A.withB.noC.withoutD.not2.Thepoliceare____thehill.A.searchingB.searchingforC.lookingD.lookingatCA3.
Loud
music
always
makes
us
___________.
A.
want
danceB.
to
want
dance
C.
want
to
danceD.
to
want
to
dance
4.
Excuse
me,
could
you
help
me?
I
don’t
know
______
exchange
money.
A.
how
toB.
how
C.
how
canD.
how
can
ICA5.
_____
his
new
sunglasses
___
Tony
look
mysterious.
A.
Wears;makeB.
Wears;makes
C.
Wearing;makeD.
Wearing;makes
6.
As
students,
we
are
supposed
to
spend
more
time
_________
.
A.
studyB.
studied
C.
studyingD.
to
study
DC7.—Doyouhaveanydifficultyin______English?—Yes,butItrytomakemyself______.A.tospeak;understood B.speaking;understandC.tospeak;tounderstand D.speaking;understoodDⅢ.根據漢語意思完成句子。1.他什么也沒說就離開了。Heleft________________________.2.他在他房間找老鼠。Heis__________hisroom____themouse.3.雖然他沒有錢和車子,但他很快樂。Heisveryhappy_____________hehasnomoneyorcars.withoutsayinganythingsearchingforeventhough4.他父親為了賺錢,從早忙到晚。Hisfatherisbusyalldayinorderto___________.5.看足球賽使我瘋狂。_________________________________________makemoneyWatchingthefootballmatchmakesmecrazy.中考鏈接
長時間等她使我生氣了。Waitingalongtimeforher_________________.mademeangryHaveyouevermadeamistake?Howdiditmakeyoufeel?Talktoyourpartneraboutwhathappened.IntheEnglishexamlastweek,IwastoonervousthatImadeaspellingmistake.Itmademefeelveryangryaboutmyself.2a1.Whatcanyouseeinthepicture?2.Whatmaythepassagetalkabout?Asoccerballteam.Itmaytalkaboutthesoccerballteam’swinning.Lookatthetitleandthepicture.Thenanswerthequestionsbelow.TheWinningTeamReadthestoryandnumbertheeventsinthecorrectorder.RECOGNIZINGIDIOMSANDPHRASESKnowingthemeaningsofidiomsandverbphrasescanimproveyourEnglish.2bTheWinningTeamPeterkept
hiseyes
ontheground.Hefeltliketherewasaheavyweightonhisshouldersashewalkedhomealone.Itwastheworstdayofhislife.Hismindwouldnotstopthinkingaboutwhathappenedonlyjustanhouragoontheschoolsoccerfield.Howcouldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?____Petergothomeandwentintohisroom.____Petertalkedtohisteammates.____Petermissedagoal.____Peter’sfathergavehimadvice.____Peterrealizedthathewasworriedfornoreason.1234524135Readthestoryagainandanswerthequestions.1.WhydidPeterfeelangryandworried?Becausehewasangrywithhimselfformissinganimportantgoalandlettinghisteamdown.Hewasworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.2c2.WhatkindofadvicedidPeter’sfathero?erhim?
Peter’sfatheradvisedhimnottobetoohardonhimselfbuttolearnhowtocommunicatewithhisteammatesandlearnfromhismistakes.3.DoyouagreewithPeter’sfather?Whyorwhynot?
Yes,itisnopointcryingoverspilledmilk./Itismoremeaningfultolearnfromone’smistakesanddobetterinthefuture.4.WhathappenedafterPetertoldhisteammatesthathewassorry?
Histeammatesaskedhimnottoworryaboutwhathadhappenedasitwasnotjustoneperson’sfault.Theyagreedthattheyshouldworktogethertothinkhowtheycoulddobetterinthefuture.5.WhydidPeterthinkthathewasonawinningteameventhoughtheylostthelastgame?
Becauseitwasateamwithgoodteamspiritthatwouldhelpthemachievesuccessinthefuture.Findidiomsorphrasesfromthestorytoreplacetheunderlinedpartsofthesesentences.Hecouldnotbelievethathedidnotgettheballintothebasket.2.Shewasworriedbecauseshedisappointedherparents.missedscoringthatgoallet…down2d3.Tonywassadthathewasaskedtoleavetheteam.4.Youshouldlearntorelaxandnotputsomuch
pressureonyourself.5.Theteachertoldthestudentstoworkhard
togetherandnotgiveup.kickedoffbetoohardonyourselfpulltogetherI’mPeter.Todaywastheworstdayofmylife.Imissed____________intoday’ssoccergame,whichmademyteamlosethegame.Mysillymistakemademevery_______.Iwasworriedthatmycoachmight___________theteam.AfterIwentbackhomeIwentintomyroom.MyfatherrealizedthatIwasina_______mood(心情).Hewentintomyroomandgavemesomeadvice.Fillintheblanksaccordingtothestory.angrykickmeoffbad
scoringagoalHetoldmesoccerisaboutteameffort.Hesaidagoodteamshould________eachother.What’smore,hesaidwinningorlosingisonlyhalfthegame,andtheotherhalfislearninghowto_______________teammatesandlearningfrommistakes.courage
Thenextday,Iwenttosoccerpracticewith_______.Isaid______tomyteammatesforwhatIhaddone.Infact,theydidn’tthinkitwasmyfault.Theyagreedthatwewould_____togetheranddobetternexttime.NowIfeel_______tobeonawinningteam.sorryluckysupportcommunicatewithpullRole-playaconversationbetweenPeterandhisfather.Father:What’swrong,Peter?Youlooksad.Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame....2eSampleconversationFather:What’swrong,Peter?Youlooksad.Peter:Imissedscoringagoal.Imademyteamlosethegame.Father:Don’tbetoohardonyourself.I’msureyouarenottheonlyreasonyourteamlostthegame.Peter:Whatdoyoumean?Father:Soccerisaboutteame?ort.Havingagoodteammeanssupportingeachother.Winningorlosingmaybeimportant,butsoislearninghowtocommunicatewithyourteammatesandlearningfromyourmistakes.Peter:Thanksforyouradvice,Dad.IthinkIknowwhatIshoulddonow.1.How
couldhehavemissedscoringthatgoal?couldhavedone表示“過去本能夠做某事但未
做”,包含“責備”意義。如:Howcouldhehavebeensuchafool?他怎么這么糊涂?Howcouldshehaveforgottenwhatkindofmanhewas?她怎么能忘記他是哪種人呢?Languagepoints2.Butwhateveritwas,don’tbetoohardonyourself.behardonsb.過于嚴格地要求某人;對某人過于嚴厲;以刻薄的方式批評、對待某人e.g.Someteacherstodayaretoohardontheirstudents.
如今一些老師對學生的要求過于嚴厲。
3.Besides,winingorlosingisonlyhalfthegame.besides“除……以外還有”,表示包括后面提到的人或物在內except“除去”,表示不包括后面所提到的人或物在內,如:AllthestudentswenttotheparkexceptJim.(Jim沒去)LucywenttothecinemabesidesLily.(Lily也去了)besides“除此之外,還包括”,指在整體中加入一部分,表示一種累加關系,有“加上”之意。except“除……之外”(不包括后者在內),著重強調在同類人或物中除去一個或幾個人或物,表示一種排除關系,有“減除”之意。but“除了”,與except用法基本相同,但著重強調整句的內容,常修飾否定意義的代詞或疑問代詞。Besides,except&but—Whatlanguagedoyoualsospeak________
English?—French.Butjustalittle.A.besidesB.exceptC.besideD.amongA【運用】4.Hehadlethiswholeteamdown.他讓整個團隊失望了。letsb.down(tofailtohelporsupportsb.astheyhadexpectedorhoped)意為“不能幫助;不能
支持(某人);使失望”。如:I’mafraidsheletusdownbadly.恐怕她讓我們很失望。1.保羅獲得了一等獎,沒有讓我們失望。Paulwonthefirstprizeanddidn’t
______________.2.Lindatriesherbesttogetgoodgradesat
schoolinordernotto
herparents
.A.let;downB.remind;ofC.call;upD.wake;upletusdownA【運用】5.Hewasreallyworriedthathiscoachmightkickhimofftheteam.他很擔心教練會把他踢出球隊。kicksb.offsth.意為“使某人離開;開除;逐出”相當于kicksb.outofsth.如:Youwillbekickedofftheclubifyoubreaktheruleagain.如果你再違反規(guī)定的話,你將被逐出這個俱樂部。6.Tohissurpriseandrelief,histeammatesallnoddedinagreement.令他驚訝和欣慰的是,他的隊友全都贊同地點頭?!皌o+one’s+情感名詞”是英語中一個十分常見的結構,主要表示某人由于某事的發(fā)生而喚起其內心的某種情感,通常譯為“令某人……的是;使某人感到……的是”。Ⅰ.根據句意及漢語提示寫單詞。1.Ifyouwanttolearntoswim,youmustlistentoyour_________(教練).2.Theyoungfatheroftengiveshischildarideonhis____________(肩膀).3.Wedon'thavethe___________(勇氣)totellDavidaboutthetruth.4.Paulsaidnothingbut_________(點頭),asifheunderstoodmecompletely.5.Isawsomepeople_________(拉)acarwhenIpassedbytheshoestore,butitdidn’tmoveatall.coachshoulderscouragenoddedpullingExercisesⅡ.根據句意,選擇方框中的單詞并用其適當形式填空。1.Volunteersjoinedinsearching________thelostchild.2.Theplane_____________onthegroundfortwohoursbecauseofthebadweather.3.Iwill_________toworkinmyhometownafterfinishingschool.4.Theydidn’t________theimportanceoftheproblem.5.Idon’tknowhowtostartatalkwithBetty.Shecansitalldaylong___________aword.forremainedreturnrealizewithoutrealize,return,without,remain,for6.The_______ofthegirlwasonly2kiloswhenshewasborn.7.Wheneveryoneisin__________,thefinaldecisionwillbemade.8.Themovie______________Alicebecauseitwasreallyboring.9.I________theball,butunluckily,Icompletelymissedit.10.Tomygreat______,Igottoschoolontimeinthemorning.weightagreementdisappointedkickedreliefagree,disappoint,relief,weight,kickⅢ.單項選擇。
1.Hecan’tsucceed____yourhelp.A.withB.noC.withoutD.not2.Thepoliceare____thehill.A.searchingB.searchingforC.lookingD.lookingatCA3.
Loud
music
always
makes
us
___________.
A.
want
danceB.
to
want
dance
C.
want
to
danceD.
to
want
to
dance
4.
Excuse
me,
could
you
help
me?
I
don’t
know
______
exchange
money.
A.
how
toB.
how
C.
how
canD.
how
can
ICA5.
_____
his
new
sunglasses
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